Lesson 2: A closer look 1 I. Objectives By the end of this lesson, students will be able to gain: 1. Knowledge - Vocabulary: use the lexical items related to the topic OUR GREENER WORLD. - Pronunciation: pronounce the sounds /a:/ and /æ/ correctly in isolation and context. 2. Core competence - Develop communication skills. - Be collaborative and supportive in pair work and teamwork. - Actively join in class activities. 3. Personal qualities - Be responsible and be aware of how to help protect the environment. - Develop self-study skills. II. TEACHING AIDS - Teacher: Textbook, laptop, TV or projector, chalk - Student: Textbook, school things - Method: PPP (Presentation – Practice – Production)
Language analysis
Form Meaning IPA
1. reduce (v) use less of something /rɪˈduːs/ 2. reuse (v) use something again /ˌriːˈjuːz/ 3. recycle (v) create new products /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ made from a wide range of /ˈplæstɪk bæɡ/ 4. plastic bag organic polymers (PVC, nylon…)
Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 1
5. rubbish worthless /ˈrʌbɪʃ/
Anticipated difficulties Solutions
1. Students may lack Provide students with the meaning knowledge about some and pronunciation of some lexical lexical items. items. 2. Students may have - Play the recording many underdeveloped listening, times if any necessary. speaking and co- - Encourage students to work operating skills. in pairs, in groups so that they can help each other. - Provide feedback and help if necessary. 3. Some students will - Define expectation in excessively talk in the explicit detail. class. - Have excessive talking students’ practice. - Continue to define expectations in small chunks (before every activity).
Procedure
Stage Stage aim Procedure Interaction
Warm-up To active ss’ Greetings Chatting: T and Ss (5’) prior 1. What advantages Ss and Ss knowledge and does a green world vocabulary have? related to the 2. What does it look topic, the like? targeted vocabulary, and
Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 2
Ask ss to give short its answer, tries to call as pronunciation. many ss as possible. (Ss have 1. Fresh air, less prepared at stress, healthy home). food… 2. A lot of trees, no traffic jams… Teacher leads ss into the lesson by telling To lead in the them that “In today Lead-in lesson about lesson, we are going T and Ss (1’) vocabulary. to study more about 3Rs and how we can save the environment. Presentation To teach ss VOCABULARY T and Ss (Vocab some places - Have ss read the Pre-teach) and information in the (5’) adjectives table and draw a line describing ones from symbol in in a column A to the neighborhood. matching word in column B and its meaning in column C. Ss work in pairs to compare their answers. Check and write the correct answers on the board. Reduce: using less of something Reuse: using something again Recycle: create new Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 3 products from used materials. - Elicit the difference between “recycling” and “reusing”. Explain the difference between these two terms again if necessary: Recycling: reprocessing an old item such as newspaper, a glass… and turning it into a new product. For example, used paper is brought to a factory where it is reprocessed, cleaned and purified. This paper is then used to make new things such as books or newspapers. Reusing: avoiding the reprocessing procedure. It is when people use something repeatedly until it cannot be used any more. For example, a used plastic bottle can be used again as flower vases, or a Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 4 butter container can be used to grow a small plant. Practice To revise/ Task 1. Match the (15’) teach the words words below with the for things that pictures. Then listen, T and Ss can be reduced, check and repeat the reused, and words. recycled. - Teacher askes ss to match the places Ss and ss with the pictures. - Ss do the task. - Teacher asks ss to swap their books Pair work and mark in pairs. - Teacher asks them to repeat the words/ Ss phrases chorally and individually. Task 2. Write a To revise/ word/ phrase under teach the words the pictures. for things that - Have ss work in can be reduced, pairs to do this reused, and activity. Call on ss recycled. from different pairs Pair work to go to the board and write the words. - This activity can also be organized as a competition. Whichever pair finishes the activity first will be the winner and they can Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 5 go to the board to write their answers. Answer key: 1. rubbish 2. plastic bag 3. glass 4. plastic bottle 5. noise 6. paper 7. water 8. clothes To help ss Task 3. (Pair work) categorize Put the words into 2 things that can groups; some words be reduced, can belong to more reused, and than one group. recycled. - Teacher asks ss to Pair work work in pairs, ss put the words from 2 in appropriate groups. Draw the table on the board and call 3 ss to go to the board and write their answers. One word can belong to more than one group. Answer key: Reduce: rubbish, plastic bag/bottle, noise, paper, water. Reuse: plastic bag/ bottle, glass, can, paper, clothes,… Recycle: rubbish, glass, can, paper,… Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 6 - Teacher elicits T and Ss some more words for each group from the ss. Here are some suggested words: Reduce: gas, … Reuse: envelop, … Recycle: textbook,...
Presentation To get ss PRONUNCIATION T and Ss
(Pre-teach familiarized (Rhythm in sentences) the rhythm) with rhythm in - Tell ss that in (5’) sentences. English, the stressed and unstressed syllables combine to make rhythm in a sentence. Ss have learnt about stress in two-syllable words, so teacher can remind them of the rule to put stress in two- syllable words (put stress on the first syllable in nouns and adjectives). - In the sentences in this activity the bold parts are the Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 7 stressed syllables. The aim of this pronunciation part is only to raise ss awareness of rhymthm. It is not necessary to teach them in detail. - Play the recording for ss to listen to the sentences. Have them pay attention to the bold parts. Play the recording of each sentence again for ss to repeat in chorus. Have ss work in pairs to practice reading the sentences. Call on some ss to read the sentences aloud. Comment on ss’ pronunciation. Task 4. Listen and repeat these sentences Audio script: 1. If you cycle, it’ll help the Earth. 2. Water is good for your body. 3. The ss are planting trees in the garden. 4. Is it better to use paper bags? 5. We are happy to Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 8 walk to school. Practice - To give ss Task 5. Listen to the T and Ss (5’) further conversation. Pay practice with attention to the bold rhythm in syllables and practice sentences. with your partner. - To help ss - Play the recording practice the for ss to listen to conversation the conversation. in pairs. Have them pay attention to the bold parts. - Teacher plays the recording and ask ss to repeat. - Play the recording of each sentence again for ss to repeat in chorus. Have ss work in pairs to practic reading reading the conversation aloud. Comment on ss pronunciation. Audio script: Vy: What are you doing? Mi: I’m writing an article about going green. Vy: Great! I’m writing a poem about the 3Rs. Mi: Let me read it. Vy: I’m still writing. Wait for a minute.
Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 9
Game: Understanding each other. - Teacher prepares some word cards: 1. rubbish 2. plastic bag 3. glass 4. plastic bottle 5. noise 6. paper To give ss 7. water chance to apply 8. clothes and make 9. cycle Production challenging 10. plant (5’) what they have 11. walk learnt with 12. wait more difficult - Teacher asks 2 ss go task. to the board and give one of them the cards. She/ He has to act the word out without saying a word. If the other one can guess and say aloud the word correctly, they will get the points (or candies instead). To consolidate Teacher asks ss to talk T and Ss Consolidation what ss have about what they have (3’) learnt in the learnt in the lesson. lesson. Teacher: Le Quoc Bao | 10 Homework Fine more words in T and Ss To revise (1’) the topic Going Green.