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a)can improve your health


Read the text and answer questions 26, 27 and 28: b)can never be bad for you
c)could help relieve strong headaches
Are you a procrastinator? d)is appetizing because of the vitamins it contains

Following a schedule and doing things on time is extremely 31 – In “It can be bad for you if you overdo it…” the text
important in today’s busy world. Using time effectively is a suggests that chocolate
valuable skill that everyone must master. Catching a bus,
getting to work or school on time, and even meeting friends a)could cause deadly diseases
requires managing time. Unfortunately, not everyone is very b)may help people lose weight
good at doing this. Many people are procrastinators; they put c)can be harmful to people over a certain age
off doing things that they need to until it’s too late. We all d)should not be consumed in large quantities every day
procrastinate sometimes in life.
32 – “Such as”, in bold type in the text, could be replaced
26 – According to the text, procrastinators by any of the following, except:

a)delay things until there isn’t enough time to execute them a)like
b)know how to manage their time well b)for granted
c)carefully make plans in advance c)for instance
d)are always busy and tired d)for example

27 – “…not everyone is very good at doing this.” means that Read the text and answer questions 33, 34, 35 and 36.

a)no one can use time well A celebrity crusade


b)everyone is able to use time successfully
c)anyone is capable of using time properly The actress Kim Basinger has launched a crusade to help
d)not everybody can manage time effectively American’s circus animals.
She complains that they are often badly treated and poorly
28 – “Put off” is similar in meaning to looked after. “These animals are kept in horrific conditions.
They’re dragged around cities suffering in the name of
a)forget entertainment.” Basinger was mobilized into action
b)cancel following a circus tragedy in Albuquerque. An African
c)expect elephant named Heather was found dead inside a steamy,
d)postpone poorly ventilated trailer. She belonged to the King World
Circus handlers were charged with cruelty to animals and
Read the text and answer questions 29, 30, 31 and 32. the travelling circus was forced to hand over its two
surviving elephants to a local zoo park.
The food that everyone loves (Taken from Speak Up #131)

Several studies in recent years have found that chocolate GLOSSARY


could be more beneficial than harmful. It can be bad for you Dragged around – arrastados
if you overdo it: in this case, it can trigger migraines or
digestive disorders, besides making you fat. Doctors and 33 – The text is focused on
nutritionists recommend that daily consumption should not
exceed 50 grams. The good thing about chocolate, especially a)Circus
dark chocolate, is that it has a high level of substances called b)Celebrities
flavonoids, which help slow the aging process and help c)Entertainment
reduce the risk of heart disease, ________ being delicious, d)Animal Rights
chocolate is nutritious because it contains vitamins A, B, C,
D and E, and minerals – such as iron and phosphorus. 34 – According to the text,

29 – Fill in the blank with the appropriate word to complete a)the handlers never take care of elephants
the text b)Kim Basinger will be the new owner of the circus
c)Heather was struggling to survive inside the trailer
a)But d)the local zoo park became responsible for the two
b)Besides surviving elephants after the tragedy
c)Therefore
d)In spite of 35 – In “…its two surviving elephants…”, the underlined
word expresses the idea of possession related to
30 – According to the text, dark chocolate
a)circus
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b)handlers is the major reason for this result. In general, online social
c)zoo park networks allow users brand-new insights on relevant others,
d)elephants which would be _______ more difficult to obtain offline.

36 – The personal pronoun “she”, underlined twice in the 40 – Fill in the blank with the appropriate word to complete
text, refers respectively to: the text.

a)a handler / Heather a)many


b)Heather / an actress b)some
c)a celebrity / an actress c)much
d)Kim Basinger / Heather d)a few

Read the text and answer questions 37, 38 and 39. 41 – According to the text, after using Facebook, some
people
The men who guard the Queen
a)felt unpleasant feeling
If you’ve _____ been to London, you’ve probably seen b)made more online friends
them: they are the soldiers in bright and red jackets or c)asked each other questions
shining helmets who stand outside Buckingham Palace. d)completed their scientific researches quickly.
They are men who can stand absolutely still, even when
tourists tell them jokes, touch them, push them, or try to 42 – In “… their seemingly more successful ‘Facebook
make them move. They may look identical and even march friends’…”, the underlined word can be replaced by
like robots, but they are in fact some of the best-trained
soldiers in the British army. Some people are surprised to a)surely
learn that the guns that the soldiers carry are not just for b)positively
show: they are loaded! c)apparently
d)undoubtedly
37 – Fill in the blank with the appropriate word to complete
the text.
Read the text and answer questions 43, 44, 45 and 46.
a)ever
b)even Mad car disease
c)never
d)always It was in the summer of 1992 that Britain’s two main
motoring organizations, the RAC (Royal Automobile Club)
38 – According to the text, the soldiers who guard the Queen and the AA (Automobile Association), started to issue
warnings about an increase in aggressive behaviour on the
a)carry weapons under their uniforms roads.
b)wear plain clothes not to call attention to themselves The RAC noted that more and more drivers were losing their
c)cannot move when they are standing outside the Palace temper behind the wheel, and there were reports of fights
d)are better trained than any other soldiers all over the between motorists.
world. In Wakefield, West Yorkshire, a 78-year-old man died after
he had been punched by a driver half his age during a
39 – In “The guns are not just for show…”, in the text, the dispute of a set of traffic lights. In another incident a
sentence means that the guns are pedestrian who forced a van driver to brake suddenly was
beaten senseless by a vehicle’s two occupants.
a)real (Adapted from Speak Up #9)
b)fake
c)only on display GLOSSARY:
d)used during special events To issue warnings – divulgar advertencies

Read the text and answer questions 40, 41 and 42. 43 – The text is about:
a)Careless drivers.
Facebook makes users envious and dissastified b)Reckless pedestrians.
c)Constant traffic jams.
In a recent research study conducted by two German d)Increasing violence in the traffic.
Universities, Facebook members answered questions about
their own feelings after using the platform. More than one- 44 – “… more and more drivers were losing their temper
third of the respondents reported predominantly negative behind the wheel”, means that drivers
feelings, such as frustration. The researchers identified that a)need to control their temper.
envying their seemingly more successful ‘Facebook friends’ b)became bad-tempered while repairing their wheels.
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c)were lost because they didn’t know where they were.


d)were becoming so angry that they couldn’t control a)”…is spoken…”
themselves while driving. b)”…is leading…”
c)”…is so certain…”
45 – What’s the active voice for “A 78-year-old man died d)”… is unhealthy…”
after he had been punched by a driver.”?
a)has punched
Read the excerpt and answer questions 34 and 35.
b)had punched
c)was punching
After surviving the tsunami in Aceh, Zahrul Fuadi was
d)would have punched then caught up in the disaster in Japan, making him
perhaps unique in surviving two of the biggest tsunamis in
46 – The relative pronoun “who”, in bold type in the text, recent history. For now he’s just grateful to be alive. “I’ve
refers to survived two huge disasters. Not many people have done
a)van driver that. God saved me.” While buildings and infrastructure
b)pedestrian can be repaired, internal scars take no longer to heal.
c)government (Adapted from BBC News)
d)a 78-year-old man
GLOSSARY
Read the text and answer questions 31, 32 and 33.
To be caught up in – estar envolvido em
The future of English
34 – Choose the indirect speech for “I’ve survived two
Is English set to dominate the world? It is more huge disasters.”
widespread than any language has ever been. The Fuadi said he __________________________.
ECONOMIST described it as “impregnably established as
the world’s standard language.” It is used globally in a)survived.
business, diplomacy, sport, music, advertising and b)had survived.
technology. A fifth of the world’s population speak it to c)was surviving.
some level of competence, another fifth are hurrying to d)had been surviving.
learn it, and _______ seems to want it written on their
T-shirts. 35 – “internal scars”, in bold type in the excerpt, is
Will this dominance continue and increase until English is related to
spoken absolutely ____? Many think the answer is
obvious: yes. a)a mark on the skin.
But not everyone is so certain. Some claim that the b)a feeling of sadness or fear.
dominance of English is unhealthy. Others go further, c)an illness that affects a person.
saying the uncontrolled expansion of English is leading it d)a mental state of extreme shock.
towards disintegration.
(Taken from Speak up # 226). Read the paragraph and answer questions 36 and 37.

GLOSSARY Brazil may import ethanol from the United States in April,
Brazil’s oil regulator says. The move comes as a growing
Set to – determinado a, prestes a number of Brazilian cane farmers choose to produce
Widespread – difundido sugar, which has surged in price over the last year, rather
than ethanol, leading to a spike in fuel costs.
31 – Fill in the blanks with the suitable options: (Taken from The New York Times March 29, 2011)

a)nobody – nowhere GLOSSARY


b)anybody – somewhere Spike – aumento
c)everyone – everybody Move – mudança
d)everybody – everywhere Cane – cana
To surge – aumentar rapidamente e repentinamente.
32 – “go further”, in bold type in the text, indicates that
some people have a more _____ option about the 36 – “rather than”, underlined in the paragraph, has the
widespread use of English. same meaning as

a)logical a)besides.
b)extreme b)however.
c)obvious c)moreover.
d)confusing d)instead of.

33 – Which phrase, from the text, presents a passive 37 – According to the paragraph, it is not correct to say
structure? that
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a)sugar has had a rise in price lately. 41 – In “A British woman was kicked off a plane…”, (lines
b)it may be possible for the USA to export ethanol to 01 and 02), the phrasal verb in bold type, could be
Brazil. replaced by
c)fuel prices, in Brazil, went up because of the oil
regulation. a)took out.
d)lots of Brazilian cane farmers nowadays are more b)stepped off.
interested in producing sugar than ethanol. c)contained in.
d)removed from.
Read the article and answer questions 38, 39, 40, 41 and
42. 42 – The last paragraph leads to the conclusion that

Female passenger punches cabin crew a)only the major forms of misconduct are prone to
punishment.
b)Thompson Airways policy towards violent and abusive
passengers is one of zero tolerance.
c)educational materials explaining how to behave towards
A British woman was kicked off a plane full of the crew must be provided to passengers.
British holidaymakers after drunkenly attacking cabin d)notice of the airline’s zero tolerance policy must be
crew at 35,000 ft over the Atlantic Ocean, and punching communicated verbally to travelling public.
an air steward in the face. The woman was thought to
have been drinking from her secret stash of alcohol on Read the article and answer questions 43, 44 and 45.
the Thomson Airways flight from Manchester to Punta
Cana in the Dominican Republic. After _____ and ____ There is not a hard and true method of avoiding
out the cabin crew, the 45-year-old woman had to be delays at an airport. It is important to take this into
handcuffed to her seat, and the Boeing 767-300 was consideration when planning on how long it will take to
diverted to Bermuda so that she could be dealt with local check your luggage, get your boarding pass, clear
police. security, and find your gate. However, one way to
She was kicked off the plane and the flight, which had minimize delays is to pack correctly. When in doubt,
260 passengers on board, eventually reached its always call the airport ahead of time. The list of banned
Caribbean destination 28 hours later than scheduled. items is constantly changing. Carry-on luggage generally
Thompson Airways operates a zero tolerance policy with presents the most problems. Make sure you only have
regards to any disruptive behaviour onboard its flight. two bags per passenger. Among the many things that you
(www.holidayhypermarket.co.uk) cannot bring onboard a plane are hammers, screwdrivers,
scissors, guns, and pepper spray.
GLOSSARY Be ready for a random search regardless of how
Stash – uma quantidade de algo mantida secretamente carefully you have packed. The most common items that
Divert – mudar de direção, rota are confiscated are scissors, pocketknives, and mace.
Security will not reimburse you for confiscated items.
38 – Choose the alternative so as to have the article (Taken from www.essortment.com)
completed correctly:
GLOSSARY
a)shout / hit Mace – pau pesado, mais grosso em uma das
b)shouted / hit extremidades, que se usava como arma; clava.
c)shouting / hitting
d)had shouted / had hit 43 – This article is about:
39 – According to the article, all alternatives are correct, a)Avoiding check-in queues.
except: b)Guidance to healthy travelling.
c)Packing advice to avoid airport delays.
a)Fortunately, the aircraft got to its final destination d)Charges for trying to carry prohibited items onto an
without delays. airplane.
b)The aircraft was met by the police upon landing into
Bermuda. 44 – According to the article,
c)A female passenger became unruly and had to be
restrained while travelling bound for Punta Cana. a)even banned items can be packed in the passengers’
d)A middle-aged woman attacked the cabin crew midair hand baggage.
during a flight to the Dominican Republic. b)passengers are allowed to carry up to two pieces of
hand luggage with them onto a plane.
40 – The British woman from Great Britain became c)all passengers’ carry-on bags are supposed to be hand
abusive due to ____________________ . searched for possible forbidden items.
a)fear of flying. d)passengers who are in doubt about what to carry in
b)claustrophobia. their hand bags should ask for more information as soon
c)alcohol consumption. as they arrive at the airports.
d)mental health problem.
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railroad stations and bus terminals. If found alive, they


45 – The last sentence, in italics in the text, reveals that become wards of the country’s state-run orphanages. A
Hong Kong source estimates that one million babies are
a)security personnel are not responsible for items illegally abandoned each year.
carried. (Taken from Coleção Objetivo – Livro 35)
b)passengers will be given a fine for taking prohibited
items onto a plane. GLOSSARY
c)security personnel will return the items to passengers Draconian – muito severa e cruel
after they pass inspection. Clubfooted – pé torto
d)passengers will not get their money back for items that Stillborn – feto expulso morto do útero materno
were taken away from them. Legal ruse – artifício jurídico
Wards – sob tutela; guarda.
Read the text and answer questions 46, 47 and 48.
49 – Based on the text, in China
Aspirin destroys cancer cells a)birth control is strictly enforced.
Aspirin has a growing reputation as a miracle drug. Half b)couples wait long for a baby-boy heir.
a tablet a day is known to prevent a heart attack. A new c)over one million babies are rejected each year.
study _____________ doctors by showing that it can d)unwanted babies are left by their parents in
actually slow the growth of bowel cancer cells – and even orphanages.
destroy them. The Cancer Research Campaign is so
impressed, it is developing aspirin or an aspirin-like 50 – “it”, in bold type in the text, refers to
compound as an eventual cure for bowel cancer.
(Coleção Objetivo – Livro 35) a)the baby
b)the child
GLOSSARY c)the couple
Bowel – intestine d)the formula.

46 – The correct verb form to fill in the blank is 51 – “instead of”, (line 4), is closest in meaning to

a)is amazed a)despite of.


b)will amaze b)in regard of.
c)had amazed c)according to.
d)has amazed d)in the place of.

47 – Reading the text leads to the conclusion that, 52 – “forsake”, (line 6), is similar in meaning to
except:
a)hide.
a)aspirin reduces the risk of heart attacks. b)adopt.
b)aspirin decelerates the progression of bowel cancer c)look for.
cells. d)abandon.
c)the benefits of aspiring go beyond the cardiovascular
system. Read the text and answer questions 53, 54, 55 and 56.
d)a dose of aspirin a day prevents people from having
any kind of cancer. Which airliner can fly twice as fast as a pistol bullet?

48 – All the alternatives can complete the blank, except: In February 1988 the supersonic airliner Concorde flew
from New York to London in a shade under three hours.
“Aspirin has a growing reputation… .” implies that aspirin To do that, it had to fly at twice the speed of sound.
________ for its benefits. Unless you have flown the Atlantic in slower aircraft,
statistics like these do not really show you how dramatic
a)is paid Concorde’s speed is. One example that does help is
b)is famed comparing it with a pistol bullet. The fastest bullets travel
c)is known at about 1100 kilometres per hour. If you _____ someone
d)is praised target shooting with a pistol, you ____ how quick that is.
However, if you fired a pistol after a Concorde when it
Read the text and answer questions 49, 50, 51 and 52. was travelling flat out with its crew and 128 passengers
on board. Concorde would fly away from the bullet.
In China the government rigidly enforces a draconian Reaching a speed of 2333 kilometres per hour, Concorde
formula: one couple, one child. After the birth of an would leave a pistol bullet standing.
imperfect baby – be it clubfooted, mentally handicapped (Taken from Amazing Questions, Incredible Answers book)
or a girl instead of the longed-for healthy male heir –
some Chinese families have chosen to forsake the infant GLOSSARY
in order to try again. Declared stillborn as a legal ruse, Flat out – o mais rápido que pode
many of these unwanted infants are then left in alleyways,
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53 – Fill in the blanks with the suitable options: 59 – The words, underlined in the text, are nouns,
a)watch / will see except:
b)watched / will see
c)have watched / would see a)hope
d)had watched / would have seen b)comfort
c)lifesaving
54 – According to the text, all sentences are correct, d)heartbreak
except:
60 – The American Red Cross appeals to people for
a)A pistol bullet is slow in comparison with Concorde.
b)The supersonic aircraft could reach an incredible a)hope
speed. b)blood
c)Concorde could cross the Atlantic at twice the speed of c)comfort
sound. d)donations
d)It’s difficult to make a direct comparison between the with cruelty to animals and the travelling circus was forced
speed of the fastest bullets and Concorde’s speed. to hand over its two surviving elephants to a local zoo park.
(Taken from Speak Up #131)
55 – “dramatic”, (line 5), can be replaced by

a)surprising
b)constant
c)steady
d)low.

56 – Which alternative is in the continuous tense?

a)”Reaching a speed of 2333 kilometres per hour…”


b)”…, Concorde would leave a pistol bullet standing.”
c)”One example that does help is comparing it with a
pistol bullet.”
d)”… a Concorde when it was travelling flat out with its
crew…”

Read the text and answer questions 57, 58, 59 and 60.

Give the gift that saves the day


In this season of hope – when you want your gifts to
really matter – there’s one gift you can always count on to
save the day.
It will save the day when the next disaster strikes. When a
neighbor’s house burns down. When someone needs
lifesaving blood, or the comfort of a helping hand. It will
turn heartbreak into hope.
1-800-RED CROSS
redcross.org
(Taken from U.S. Airways magazine)

57 – In “In this season of hope – when you want your gifts


to really matter…”, (lines 1 and 2), the period of the year
that the author refers to is

a)Christmas
b)Thanksgiving
c)Memorial Day
d)New Year’s Day.

58 – “strikes”, (line 4), can be replaced by

a)badly injuries.
b)violently attacks.
c)suddenly happens.
d)seriously damages.

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