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2. ËÑÇã¨ ¤Ùèã¨ µÔ´ã¨
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2. äÁéºÃÃ·Ñ´ äÁéËÁÍ¹ äÁéàÃÕÂÇ
3. äÁé´Ñ´ äÁé¤Áá½¡ äÁé§ÒÁ
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2. ´Ó¹éÓ ¿éÒ¼èÒ
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4. Ë¹éÒµÒ ¹éÓáÃè
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1) à¸Í¾Ù´..............
2) ¤´Õ¹Õé...............äÁè¨ºÊÔé¹§èÒÂ æ á¹è
16. ÂÒÇ ÂÒÇàËÂÕÂ´ (àËÂÕÂ´ÂÒÇ)
1) à¸Í¹Í¹..............¡Ò§¢Ò ¡Ò§á¢¹ äÁèÊÓÃÇÁàÅÂ
2) ¢ºÇ¹áËè¹Ò§Ê§¡ÃÒ¹µì»Õ¹Õé...............
3) à¢Ò¾Ù´ÂÒÇà¡Ô¹ä» ¾ÃÃ³¹ÒÊÃÃ¾¤Ø³àÊÕÂ..............
4 Ë¹éÒÃéÍ¹¡ÅÒ§ÇÑ¹..........¡ÇèÒ¡ÅÒ§¤×¹
5) à¢Òà´Ô¹ä»µÒÁªÒÂËÒ´·Õè..............
17. á¹è¹á¿é¹ áÁè¹ÂÓ
1) ¤ÇÒÁÊÑÁ¾Ñ¹¸ìÃÐËÇèÒ§©Ñ¹¡Ñºà¢Ò àÃÒÃÑ¡¡Ñ¹..............
2) ©Ñ¹¨ÓàÃ×èÍ§¹Õéä´éÍÂèÒ§..............¶Ù¡µéÍ§á¹è¹Í¹

24
18. ¤ÃèÓ¤ÃÖ ¤ÃèÓ¤ÃèÒ ¤ÃèÓà¤ÃÍÐ
1) ºéÒ¹áÅÐÊÔè§¢Í§ã¹ºéÒ¹ËÅÑ§¹Õéà¡èÒ..............
2) à¸ÍäÁèÃÑ¡ÉÒ¤ÇÒÁÊÐÍÒ´»ÅèÍÂãËéËéÍ§...............Ê¡»Ã¡à»ÃÍÐà»×éÍ¹
3) à¢Òà»ç¹¤¹ËÑÇâºÃÒ³ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´..............äÁè·Ñ¹ÊÁÑÂ
19. à¤Ãè§ ¤ÃèÓà¤Ãè§
1) ¾ÃÐÇÑ´¹Õé..............ÇÔ¹ÑÂ
2) ¾èÍ..............ã¹¡ÒÃ·Ó§Ò¹ÍÂèÒ§ËÒÁÃØè§ËÒÁ¤èÓ
20. ¡Õ´¢ÇÒ§ ¢Ñ´¢ÇÒ§
1) ÍÂèÒ¨Í´Ã¶..............·Ò§¨ÃÒ¨Ã
2) ÍÂèÒ.............¡ÒÃ·Ó§Ò¹¢Í§à¨éÒË¹éÒ·Õè
21. µÒ¤Á µÒáËÅÁ µÒâµ µÒËÇÒ¹ µÒà»ç¹ÁÑ¹ µÒà»ç¹ÊÑº»ÐÃ´ µÒà»ç¹¹¡á¢Ç¡
1) ¼ÙéËÔ§¤¹¹Õé..............¾ÍÁÍ§àËç¹ËÑÇáËÇ¹¡çÃÙé·Ñ¹·ÕÇèÒà»ç¹à¾ªÃá·éËÃ×Íà¾ªÃà·ÕÂÁ
2) à¸Í¹Õè..................Ê´ãÊ áÇÇÇÒÇ á¶ÁÁÕµÒ´ÓâµÁÒ¡ ÊÇÂ¨ÃÔ§ æ
3) ¾ÍàËç¹à§Ô¹ÁÒ¡Í§µÃ§Ë¹éÒ à¸Í¡ç................... ÍÂÒ¡ä´é¨¹ÍÍ¡¹Í¡Ë¹éÒ
4) ÁÍ§ä»ÁÍ§ÁÒ «éÒÂ·Õ ¢ÇÒ·Õ .................... ÊÍ´ÊèÒÂÊÒÂµÒä»·ÑèÇ
5) à¢ÒªÍº·Ó...............àÇÅÒàËç¹¤¹ËÅèÍ æ à´Ô¹ÁÒ
6) ©Ñ¹ÃÙéàÃ×èÍ§¢Í§à¸ÍËÁ´·Ø¡àÃ×èÍ§ äÁèÇèÒà¸ÍÍÂÙè·ÕèäË¹ ......................... ÁÕ¤¹¤ÍÂà»ç¹ËÙà»ç¹µÒá·¹©Ñ¹
7) ¾ÍàËç¹¢Í§·Õè¶Ù¡ã¨¡ç¨éÍ§..................àªÕÂÇ¹Ð
22. ´ØÉ®Õ ´ØÉ³Õ
1) ÍÒ¡ÒÃ¹Ôè§áÊ´§¶Ö§¡ÒÃÂÍÁÃÑº àÃÕÂ¡ÇèÒ ......................
2) ¤ÇÒÁª×èÍªÁ ÂÔ¹´Õ àÃÕÂ¡ÇèÒ ......................
23. ¤Á¤ÒÂ ¤ÁÊÑ¹
1) à¢ÒÁÕË¹éÒµÒ..............·èÒ·Ò§à¢éÒ·Õ¹èÒ´Ù
2) à¸ÍÁÕÇÒ¨Ò ¤Ó¾Ù´ ......................
3) à´ç¡¤¹¹ÕéË¹éÒµÒ..................ÁÕáÇÇ©ÅÒ´
24. ¡º ¡Åº
1) àÍÒ¢Õéà¶éÒä»......................¢ÕéáÁÇ
2) ¾Ù´áºº¹ÕéÃÐÇÑ§àÅ×Í´.................»Ò¡
3) ÇÑ¹¹ÕéÍÔèÁá¹è æ ÁÕ¢éÒÇ...................ËÁéÍ ¡Ô¹¡Ñ¹ãËéàµçÁ·Õè¹Ð
25. ¢ÅÔº ¢ÃÔº
1) áÁèàÂçº.............ÃÔÁ¼éÒà¾×èÍ¡Ñ¹ÅØèÂ
2) ¼ÙéªÒÂÁÑ¡............ÍÇÑÂÇÐà¾Èà¾×èÍÊØ¢Í¹ÒÁÑÂ
3) à¢Òãªé¡ÃÃä¡Ã..............àÊé¹´éÒÂ

25
26. ¼Ø´ ¼ÅØ´
1) à¢Ò.............à¢éÒÁØé§ à´ÕëÂÇ.........à¢éÒ...........ÍÍ¡
2) »ÅÒ.............
3) .........ÅØ¡...........¹Ñè§
4) äÁèä´é..........ä´éà¡Ô´
5) ¹éÓÅ´µÍ............
27. »Ò´ à©×Í¹ ËÑè¹ à©ÒÐ ½Ò¹ à¨ÕÂ¹ àª×Í´
1) àÍÒÁÕ´ÊÑºÅ§à»ç¹·Õè æ à©¾ÒÐ·ÕèµéÍ§¡ÒÃáÅéÇ§Ñ´ãËéáÂ¡ÍÍ¡ ...................
2) µÑ´à©×Í¹ á©ÅºãËéà»ç¹á¼è¹ËÃ×Íà»ç¹ªÔé¹à»ç¹ÍÑ¹ ...................
3) àÍÒÊèÇ¹·ÕèäÁèµéÍ§¡ÒÃÍÍ¡â´ÂÇÔ¸Õ½Ò¹ºÒ§ æËÃ×Í¡ÇÒ´ÍÍ¡ ...................
4) àÍÒ¢Í§ÇÒ§Å§º¹·ÕèÃÍ§ÃÑºáÅéÇµÑ´à»ç¹ªÔé¹àÅç¡ æ ...................
5) ãªé¢Í§ÁÕ¤Áàªè¹ÁÕ´â¡¹µÑ´ãËéÅÖ¡à¢éÒä»ã¹à¹×éÍ ...................
6) µÑ´ ¢ÃÔº ËÃ×Íà©×Í¹ãËéà»ç¹ä»µÒÁá¹ÇËÃ×ÍãËéä´éÃÙ»µÒÁ·ÕèµéÍ§¡ÒÃ ...................
28. ¨Ñº¨´ ËÂÔºËÂè§ âÅàÅ àËÅÒÐáËÅÐ ÃÇ¹àÃ
1) à¢Òà»ç¹¤¹.............ªÍºà»ÅÕèÂ¹§Ò¹ºèÍÂ æ
2) ·èÒ·Ò§............ÍÂèÒ§¹Õé ¨Ðä»·ÓÁÒËÒ¡Ô¹ÍÐäÃ
5) à¢ÒÁÕ¨Ôµã¨...............à»ÅÕèÂ¹ä»à»ÅÕèÂ¹ÁÒäÁèá¹è¹Í¹
6) à¸ÍäÁè¤ÇÃ·ÓµÑÇ...................àËÅÇäËÅ äÁè¨ÃÔ§¨Ñ§¡ÑºÍÐäÃÊÑ¡ÍÂèÒ§
29. µÃÇ¨ µÃÇ¨ÊÍº µÃÇ¨·Ò¹
1) ¤ÃÙ.............¡ÒÃºéÒ¹¹Ñ¡àÃÕÂ¹
2) ¡èÍ¹Êè§§Ò¹µéÍ§............¤ÇÒÁ¶Ù¡µéÍ§àÃÕÂºÃéÍÂàÊÕÂ¡èÍ¹
3) µÓÃÇ¨ä».............ËÒËÅÑ¡°Ò¹ã¹Ê¶Ò¹·Õèà¡Ô´àËµØ
30. ËÁ¡ËÁØè¹ ¨´¨èÍ
1) ¾èÍ.............ÍÂÙè¡Ñº§Ò¹·Ñé§ÇÑ¹
2) à¢Ò¡ÓÅÑ§ÁÕã¨............ÍÂÙè¡Ñº¢éÍÊÍº
31. ¤ÅÕè¤ÅÒÂ ¼èÍ¹¤ÅÒÂ
1) àËµØ¡ÒÃ³ì.............Å´¤ÇÒÁµÖ§à¤ÃÕÂ´Å§
2) àËµØ¡ÒÃ³ìÃØ¹áÃ§............Å§
3) µÓÃÇ¨..............à§×èÍ¹§Óã¹¤´Õ¦èÒ¡ÃÃÁ
32. ¨ÃÃÂÒ ¨ÃÃÂÒºÃÃ³
1) á¾·Âì µéÍ§ÁÕ............. ¤×Í ÁÕ¡ÔÃÔÂÒáÅÐ¤ÇÒÁ»ÃÐ¾ÄµÔ·Õè´Õã¹ËÁÙè¤³Ð
2) á¾·Âì µéÍ§»¯ÔºÑµÔµÒÁ.....................·Õè¡ÓË¹´äÇé à¾×èÍÊè§àÊÃÔÁà¡ÕÂÃµÔ¤Ø³°Ò¹ÐáÅÐª×èÍàÊÕÂ§¢Í§ÊÁÒªÔ¡

26
33. Í¹ØÁÑµÔ Í¹ØÒµ
1) ¼ÙéºÑ§¤ÑººÑªÒ.............ãËéà´Ô¹·Ò§ä»µèÒ§»ÃÐà·Èä´éµÒÁÃÐàºÕÂº·Ò§ÃÒª¡ÒÃ
2) ¾èÍ............ãËéÅÙ¡ æ ÍÍ¡ä»à·ÕèÂÇä´é
34. ¢ÂÑ¡ ¢ÂÑ¡¢ÂèÍ¹ ¢ÂÑ¡¢ÂéÍ¹
1) ¢Í§¾Ç¡¹Õé à¸ÍµéÍ§.............äÇéºéÒ§ ÍÂèÒà¾Ôè§»ÅèÍÂä»¨¹ËÁ´
2) ·èÒ·Ò§à¸Í´Ù................¾ÐÍ×´¾ÐÍÁ¨Ç¹¨ÐÍÒà¨ÕÂ¹áÅéÇ
3) §Ò¹¹Õéà¸Í·Óáºº.............. ·Ó æ ËÂØ´ æ ·ÓãËéàÊÃç¨ÃÇ´à´ÕÂÇäÁèä´éËÃ×Í
35. ¡ÓË¹´ ¡ÓË¹´¡ÒÃ
1) ...................à¢éÒÃÑº¾ÃÐÃÒª·Ò¹»ÃÔÒºÑµÃ
2) ...................à»ç¹àÍ¡ÊÒÃá¨é§¡ÓË¹´¢Ñé¹µÍ¹¢Í§§Ò¹¾ÃÐÃÒª¾Ô¸Õ
36. Ê¶Ò¹ÀÒ¾ àÊ¶ÕÂÃÀÒ¾
1) àÈÃÉ°¡Ô¨äÁè´Õ ÃÑ°ºÒÅ¡çäÁèÁÕ.............
2) à¢ÒÁÕ............à»ç¹¼ÙéàªÕèÂÇªÒ·Ò§âºÃÒ³¤´Õ
37. ÍØ´Á¡ÒÃ³ì ÍØ´Á¤µÔ
1) à¢Òà»ç¹¼Ùé¹Óã¹..............¢Í§¤¹ËÅÒÂ¤¹ à¾ÃÒÐà»ç¹µé¹áººáËè§¤ÇÒÁ´Õ ¤ÇÒÁ§ÒÁ áÅÐ¤ÇÒÁ¨ÃÔ§
2) ¤ÃÙà´è¹à»ç¹¼ÙéÁÕ............... à¾ÃÒÐäÁèà¤Â·Ôé§ËÅÑ¡¡ÒÃ·ÕèÇÒ§äÇéà»ç¹á¹Ç»¯ÔºÑµÔà¾×èÍãËé¶Ö§à»éÒËÁÒÂ
38. »³Ô¸Ò¹ (»ÃÐ³Ô¸Ò¹) »¯ÔÀÒ³
1) à¸ÍÁÕ.............äËÇ¾ÃÔºâµéµÍºä´é´ÕÁÒ¡
2) à¢ÒµÑé§..................äÇéÍÂèÒ§á¹èÇá¹èÇèÒ¨ÐÊÍºà¢éÒÃÑºÃÒª¡ÒÃãËéä´é
39. ·ÑÈ¹Ð (·ÃÃÈ¹Ð) ·ÑÈ¹¤µÔ
1) ã¹¢éÍÊÍº¡ÒÃÍèÒ¹ÁÑ¡¾º¤Ó¶ÒÁÇèÒ “¨Ò¡º·¤ÇÒÁ¼Ùéà¢ÕÂ¹ÁÕ...............ÍÂèÒ§äÃ”
2) ¢éÍà·ç¨¨ÃÔ§à»ç¹ÊÔè§µÃ§¢éÒÁ¡Ñº................. (¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´àËç¹)
40. ¡ÐÃØ§¡ÐÃÑ§ ¾ÐÃØ§¾ÐÃÑ§
1) à¸Í¨ÐËéÍÂá¢Ç¹ÍÐäÃ.....................·Õè¤ÍË¹Ñ¡Ë¹Ò
2) à¢ÒÁÕË¹ÕéÊÔ¹...................
3) à¸ÍËÍº¢éÒÇ¢Í§...................
41. ¾ÄµÔ¡ÃÃÁ ¾ÄµÔ¡ÒÃ³ì
1) ¤ÇÒÁà»ç¹ä»ã¹àÇÅÒ¡ÃÐ·Ó¡ÒÃÂèÍÁºè§ªÕéÇèÒ ....................¢Í§à¢ÒáÊ´§¶Ö§¤ÇÒÁ·ÒÃØ³âË´ÃéÒÂ
2) ..................... ·ÓÃéÒÂÊØ¢ÀÒ¾¿Ñ¹ àªè¹ ¡Ñ´¿Ñ¹ à¤ÕéÂÇ¹éÓá¢ç§ ¡Ô¹´×èÁÍÒËÒÃ·ÕèÁÕÃÊà»ÃÕéÂÇ ÏÅÏ
3) ¡ÒÃ¡ÃÐ·ÓËÃ×ÍÍÒ¡ÒÃ·ÕèáÊ´§ÍÍ¡·Ò§¡ÅéÒÁà¹×éÍ ¤ÇÒÁ¤Ô´ áÅÐ¤ÇÒÁÃÙéÊÖ¡ à¾×èÍµÍºÊ¹Í§ÊÔè§àÃéÒ
àÃÕÂ¡ÇèÒ.................
42. ÊÁÃÃ¶¹Ð ÊÁÃÃ¶ÀÒ¾
1) Ã¶Â¹µìáºº¹ÕéÁÕ.................´ÕàÂÕèÂÁàËÁÒÐÊÓËÃÑºà´Ô¹·Ò§ä¡Å
2) à¢Òà»ç¹¤¹ÁÕ................ã¹¡ÒÃ·Ó§Ò¹ÊÙ§ÊÁ¤ÇÃä´éàÅ×èÍ¹µÓáË¹è§
3) ¹Ñ¡¡ÕÌÒµéÍ§ÁÕ..................ÃèÒ§¡ÒÂ·Õè´Õ

27
43. »ÃÐÊÔ·¸ÔÀÒ¾ »ÃÐÊÔ·¸Ô¼Å
1) ................à¹é¹¡ÃÐºÇ¹¡ÒÃ·Õè´Õ«Öè§¨Ð¹Óä»ÊÙè¤ÇÒÁÊÓàÃç¨ àªè¹ ¡ÒÃÊÍ¹ÁÕ.................
2) ................à¹é¹¼ÅÊÓàÃç¨ËÃ×Í»ÃÐâÂª¹ì·Õèä´é àªè¹ ÂÒ·ÕèÁÕ.................ãªéáÅéÇµéÍ§·ÓãËé¤¹ä¢éÍÒ¡ÒÃ´Õ¢Öé¹
44. ÊÅÑ´ ÊÐºÑ´
1) áÁÇ¤ÒºË¹Ù................ä»ÁÒ
2) à¸Í...................ÃÍ§à·éÒãËéËÅØ´¨Ò¡à·éÒ
3) à¢Ò..............ÁÕ´ÊÑé¹ä»·Õè¤ÙèµèÍÊÙé
4) ËÁÒ..............¢¹à¾×èÍãËé¹éÓ·ÕèµÔ´ÍÂÙè¡ÃÐà«ç¹ä»
45. ä¢Çé ä¾Åè
1) µÓÃÇ¨Â×¹¶èÒ§¢ÒàÍÒÁ×Í.............ËÅÑ§ ã¹àÇÅÒÂ×¹ÃÑºàÊ´ç¨
2) ¹Ñ¡µÐ¡ÃéÍàµÐ§Í¢Òä»¢éÒ§Ë¹éÒáÅéÇºÔ´à·éÒä»´éÒ¹¢éÒ§ àÃÕÂ¡ÇèÒ...............Ë¹éÒ
3) à¢ÒàÍÒ¢Í§ä».................·ÕèâÃ§ÃÑº¨Ó¹Ó
4) ¹éÍ§ÊÒÇ¢Í§©Ñ¹ªÍº¹Ñè§.............¢Ò àÍÒ¢Ò¡èÒÂÊÑº¡Ñ¹
46. ¡Ö¡¡éÍ§ ¤ÃÖ¡â¤ÃÁ
1) àÃ×èÍ§·Õèà¸Í¨Ðáµè§§Ò¹µÍ¹¹Õé¡ÓÅÑ§à»ç¹¢èÒÇ...............
2) àÊÕÂ§¿éÒ¼èÒµé¹äÁé´Ñ§.................
47. ÊÅÑº·Õè ÊÑº·Õè
1) ¾ÕèãÊèÃÍ§à·éÒ............¢éÒ§¡Ñ¹
2) ¼ÙéËÔ§¼ÙéªÒÂ¹Ñè§............¡Ñ¹
48. ¡ÃÃÁÇÔ¸Õ ¡ÃÐºÇ¹¡ÒÃ
1) .............ÊÑ§à¤ÃÒÐËìáÊ§¢Í§¾×ª à»ç¹¡ÒÃà»ÅÕèÂ¹á»Å§·Õèä»µÒÁÃÐººµÒÁ¸ÃÃÁªÒµÔ
2) ¡ÒÃ¼ÅÔµÍÒËÒÃ¡ÃÐ»ëÍ§ÁÕ................ËÅÒÂ¢Ñé¹µÍ¹
49. ¡ÃÍ¡ ¡ÅÍ¡
1) à¸Í.............µÒ áÅÐ...............ä¢è ¡ÅÑºä»¡ÅÑºÁÒ
2) à¸Í¨Ð½Ò¡à§Ô¹ ¡çµéÍ§..............àÅ¢ºÑªÕ¸¹Ò¤ÒÃãËé¶Ù¡µéÍ§
3) ©Ñ¹¨Ð¾Ù´..............ËÙ à¸Í·Ø¡ÇÑ¹¨¹¡ÇèÒà¸Í¨ÐÊÓ¹Ö¡
4) ¤èÍÂ æ à·¹éÓ ...............¢Ç´ ÍÂèÒãËéË¡¹Ð
50. ¿Øé§ ¤ÅØé§
1) »ÅÒà¹èÒÊè§¡ÅÔè¹àËÁç¹.............ä»·ÑèÇ
2) ¡ÅÔè¹´Í¡ÁÐÅÔËÍÁ............·ÑèÇÊÇ¹
51. µÅº ÍºÍÇÅ
1) ¡ÅÔè¹àËÁç¹.............
2) ¡ÅÔè¹ËÍÁ..............
52. ¡ÅèÍÁ à¡ÅÕéÂ¡ÅèÍÁ
1) µÓÃÇ¨¾Ù´.................ãËé¤¹ÃéÒÂÁÍºµÑÇ
2) áÁèÃéÍ§à¾Å§..............ÅÙ¡ãËé¹Í¹ËÅÑº

28
53. ÃØè¹¡ÃÐ·§ ÃØè¹¡ÃÐàµÒÐ
1) à´ç¡¼ÙéªÒÂ¤¹¹Õé..................¡ÓÅÑ§áµ¡à¹×éÍË¹ØèÁ
2) à´ç¡¼ÙéËÔ§¤¹¹Õé..............àÃÔèÁáµ¡à¹×éÍÊÒÇáÅéÇ
54. ¡éÒÇÃéÒÇ á¢ç§¡ÃéÒÇ
1) à´ç¡¤¹¹Õé..................·Ó¡ÃÔÂÒáÅÐãªéÇÒ¨ÒÅèÇ§à¡Ô¹¼ÙéÍ×è¹
2) à¢ÒªÍº¾Ù´¨Òâµéà¶ÕÂ§´éÇÂ¶éÍÂ¤Ó..................äÁèÊØÀÒ¾
55. ÂØµÔ àÅÔ¡
1) àÃ×èÍ§¹Õé..................áÅéÇ äÁèµéÍ§¾Ô¨ÒÃ³ÒÍÕ¡µèÍä»
2) »ÃÐà·Èä·Â.............·ÒÊáÅÐ»ÃÐà¾³ÕËÁÍº¤ÅÒ¹ä»¹Ò¹áÅéÇ
3) âÃ§àÃÕÂ¹...........áÅéÇ¡ÅÑººéÒ¹
4) àÁ×èÍ¡èÍ¹à»ç¹¹Ñ¡áÊ´§à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õé................áÅéÇ
56. à¢éÒËÒ à¢éÒ¾º
1) àÃ×èÍ§¹ÕéµéÍ§.................¼ÙéãËè ä»ãËé¼ÙéãËèàËç¹Ë¹éÒáÅÐáÊ´§¤ÇÒÁÍèÍ¹¹éÍÁ¨Ö§¨ÐÊÓàÃç¨
2) ªÒÂ¤¹¹Ñé¹..............¼ÙéËÔ§à¾×èÍ¡ÒÃªÙéÊÒÇ
3) ÇÑ¹¹Õé©Ñ¹µéÍ§....................¼ÙéÍÓ¹ÇÂ¡ÒÃà¾×èÍàÊ¹Íâ¤Ã§¡ÒÃãËÁè
57. ÃÐºº ÊÒÃºº
1) ¤ÓºÍ¡àÃ×èÍ§ ºÑªÕàÃ×èÍ§ àÃÕÂ¡ÇèÒ..................
2) ..............·Ò§à´Ô¹ÍÒËÒÃÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊÓ¤ÑµèÍÃèÒ§¡ÒÂ¢Í§àÃÒÁÒ¡
58. ÊÑ´ÊèÇ¹ ÊèÇ¹ÊÑ´
1) ¼ÙéËÔ§¤¹¹ÕéÁÕÃÙ»ÃèÒ§ä´é..................
2) ¡ÒÃ¼ÊÁ»Ù¹âº¡½Ò¼¹Ñ§¨Ðãªé«ÕàÁ¹µì ·ÃÒÂ áÅÐ»Ù¹¢ÒÇ µÒÁ.............. 3 : 2 : 1
59. ¤ÅèÍ§ ¤ÅèÍ§á¤ÅèÇ
1) àÃ×èÍ§¹Õéà¢Ò·Óä´éÍÂèÒ§ÃÇ´àÃçÇ..................
2) à¢ÒËÒÂã¨ä´é..............¢Öé¹ á¶Á¾Ù´...............äÁèµÔ´¢Ñ´
60. â´Â´Õ ´éÇÂ´Õ
1) ÊØ´·éÒÂ àÃ×èÍ§¹Õé¡ç¨ºÅ§..................äÁèÁÕÍØ»ÊÃÃ¤ã´ÁÒ¢Ñ´¢ÇÒ§
2) ¹Ñ¡àÃÕÂ¹à´Ô¹µÒÁ¤ÃÙä»·ÕèËéÍ§»¡¤ÃÍ§áµè............. à¾ÃÒÐÃÙéµÑÇÇèÒ·Ó¼Ô´
61. ËÂÕµÒ ËÃÕèµÒ
1) à¸Íà»ç¹¤¹à¨éÒàÅËìªÍº..................à¾×èÍà»ç¹ÍÒ³ÑµÔÊÑÒ³ºÒ§ÍÂèÒ§
2) áÊ§ä¿ÊÇèÒ§ÁÒ¡à¡Ô¹ä»¨¹à¢ÒµéÍ§..............
62. àµÃç´àµÃè µØËÃÑ´µØàËÃè
1) à¢Ò¶Ù¡äÅèÍÍ¡¨Ò¡ºéÒ¹µéÍ§....................... àÃèÃèÍ¹ä»ÍÂèÒ§ÂÒ¡ÅÓºÒ¡á¶ÁäÁèÁÕ·ÕèÍÂÙèÍÒÈÑÂá¹èÍ¹
2) ¾Íµ¡ºèÒÂà¸Í¡çªÍºä».....................ÍÂÙèá¶ÇµÅÒ´

29
63. ÊÅÑ´Á×Í ÊÐºÑ´Á×Í
1) §Ò¹ÂÑ§äÁè·Ñ¹àÊÃç¨¡ç..................ä»áÅéÇ
2) µèÍãËé¨ÑºÁ×Í¡Ñ¹á¹èá¤èäË¹ ¶éÒà¢Ò¨Ðä»à¢Ò¡ç¾ÃéÍÁ·Õè¨Ð..................àÃÒÍÍ¡ä´é·Ñ¹·Õ
3) ¡ÒÃ.................àÅç¡¹éÍÂ¡çªèÇÂ¼èÍ¹¤ÅÒÂ¤ÇÒÁà¤ÃÕÂ´ä´é
64. µéÍ§µÒ ºÒ´µÒ
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5. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹Õé¤ÇÃàÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´ÑºµÒÁ¢éÍã´
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8. ¢éÍã´àÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´Ñº¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹Õé¶Ù¡µéÍ§
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12. ¢éÍã´ÅÓ´Ñº¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹ÕéÍÂèÒ§µèÍà¹×èÍ§áÅÐÁÕ¤ÇÒÁËÁÒÂªÑ´à¨¹
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14. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹Õé¨ÐàÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´Ñºä´éÍÂèÒ§àËÁÒÐÊÁµÒÁ¢éÍã´
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15. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹Õé¨Ñ´àÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´Ñº¤ÇÒÁµÒÁ¢éÍã´¨Ö§ä´é¤ÇÒÁÊÁºÙÃ³ì
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50
17. ¡ÒÃàÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´Ñº¤ÇÒÁã¹¢éÍã´¨Ðä´é¤ÇÒÁàÃÕÂ§·Õè´Õ·ÕèÊØ´
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22. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁµèÍä»¹Õé¤ÇÃ¨Ñ´àÃÕÂ§ÅÓ´ÑºµÒÁ¢éÍ ã´¨Ö§¨Ðä´é¤ÇÒÁÊÁºÙÃ³ì
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……………………………………………………………………………..

E N G L I S H
ค รู ผู้ ช่ ว ย สพฐ.
2024
K R U G A G A
ดี ๆ เป็ นไงมัง แต้งกริว ขอโต้ด สู้สู้
How are you doing? Thanks My Apologies Don t give up
How have you been? Thank you Pardon Every cloud has a silver lining
How are things? I really appreciate it Pardon Me There are plenty more fish in the sea
How s everything? I owe you one I Beg Your Pardon Look on the bright side
How s your day? You shouldn t have Excuse Me It s not the end of the world
How s it going? Oops Whoops I ll keep my fingers crossed
That s very kind of you
How s life? My Bad Break a leg
I don t know what to say
Howdy? I m sorry
I can t thank you enough Srry
What s up?
What would I do without you? ช่วยหนูด้วยยย
Wazzap?
What s new? Can you please help me?
Could you do me a favor?
What s going on?
Long time no see มปร มปร Can you give me a hand?
Can you lend me a hand?
It s been a while. You re welcome That s alright
Do you mind ?
It s been ages! Don t mention it It was nothing Never mind
Good day mate! By all means That s alright No worries
My pleasure No problem Don t worry
เฮ้ย เป็ นไรนิ !? It s OK
No worries Anytime
What happened?
What s up?
What s wrong?
เมิงว่า ... ดีมะ
What s going on? What do you think about .. ? I couldn t agree more I m not sure about that
What s the matter? How do you feel about ? You re right I don t think it s a god idea
What the problem? How do you find ? No doubt about it No doubt about it
Are you okay? How do you like ? I m with you I don t think so
Are you alright?
1
QUESTION - RESPONSE
คําถามขึนต้นด้วย V. ช่วย ตอบ ......./........ - Could you? Can you? = ...................
ว : will would Could you pass the salt?
ช : shall should ตอบ ..........................
ค : can could ...........................
ม : may might must ...........................
BE : Is? Am? Are?
Was? Were? คําถาม Question Word (Wh-)
DO : Do? Does? Did? ตอบ .................
HAVE : Have? Has? Had? What
A : Do you have a girlfriend? Where
B : ...................../................... When
Who
- May I? = ..................... Why
May I sit here? Which
How
- Do you mind? Would you mind? How long
= .................... How far
Do you mind if I sit here? How often
ตอบ ..........................
..........................
1
PART I: Speaking (Items 1 – 25)
Situational Dialogues (Items 1 – 10)
Directions: Read the situations and choose the most appropriate answer for each situation.
1. You meet a friend at a coffee shop and want to ask them if they would like something to
drink. What do you say?
1. Can I have a cup of coffee, please?
2. Would you like a coffee?
3. Why do you want a coffee?
4. What would you like for breakfast?
2. Your friend thanks you for lending him your laptop. What would you say to him?
1. Not at all. 2. Not anymore.
3. Sorry about that. 4. I would love to.
3. Your teacher asks you how you are feeling today. You couldn’t sleep well last night.
What do you say?
1. I'm fine, thank you. And you? 2. I'm very tired.
3. I'm happy today. 4. I’m surprised.
4. You are at a restaurant and the waiter brings you the wrong order. What do you say?
1. This is tasty!
2. Can I have the bill, please check?
3. Excuse me, I didn't order this. Can you please check?
4. Excuse me, I think this is the last order.
5. Your classmate told you that she has a headache. What should you tell her?
1. You should get some milk. 2. Take care. You will find it soon.
3. Don’t worry. You are good at sports. 4. Take care. You should get some rest.
2
6. Your colleague asks if you can help him with a report. You are free and willing to help.
What do you say?
1. Sorry, I am busy.
2. Of course, I'd be happy to!
3. I'm not sure, maybe later.
4. Well, let me know where you are.
7. You are going to your friend’s party and you want to know what time it starts. What do
you ask your friend?
1. When is the party?
2. Who will join the party?
3. How are you?
4. Can I bring a friend?
8. Your friend asks you to go to a movie, but you already have other plans. What do you say?
1. I'm sorry, I can't make it this time.
2. I don’t think the movie is out.
3. Sure, I'll be there!
4. I'm not sure yet, I'll let you know later.
9. Your friend tells you that they feel unwell and have a sore throat. What do you say and what
advice do you offer?
1. That's great! Take some rest.
2. Oh! That doesn’t sound good. Maybe you should see a doctor.
3. Congratulations! You should go out for a run.
4. Sorry, you will get lost soon. Please hurry up!
10. You want to ask the salesperson the price of the wakeboard. What would you ask him?
1. How much is it? 2. How many wakeboards do you have?
3. Could I try it, please? 4. How many colors do you have?
3
Conversation (Items 11 – 18)
Directions: Complete each dialogue with the most appropriate answer.
11. A: Can you help me with my homework?

B: ___________________________
1. Well, are you busy right now?
2. No, I can’t. What's your favorite subject?
3. Sure! Do you like studying?
4. Of course! What can I do for you?
12. A: How was your weekend?

B:___________________________
1. Nice! Did you watch this series?
2. It was great! I went hiking with my friends.
3. Have you been to this library?
4. It was raining. Did you meet any people?
13. A: _________________________
B: It’s about three miles away.
1. How long is the flight to Japan? 2. How much does it cost?
3. Who wants to go to the airport? 4. How far is the airport from here?
14. A: _________________________
B: Certainly, here you go.
1. Do you like fruit juice?
2. Are you thirsty?
3. Can I have a glass of apple juice, please?
4. How much does the juice cost?
4
15. A: I think I left my wallet at home. I have no money to buy lunch. Can you please lend
me some money?
B: _________________________
1. Of course, I can lend you money tomorrow.
2. Sure, how much do you need?
3. No, I won’t borrow you.
4. No, I don’t need it back by next week.
16. A: Excuse me, _________________________

B: It's just around the corner at the end of this road.
1. Can you help me?
2. Where does the sun rise?
3. When can I play?
4. Where is the nearest train station?
17. A: Hello, _________________________

B: Hi, this is Lisa. Who is calling?
1. Is Lisa giving a call?
2. Can you hold the line, Lisa?
3. May I speak to Lisa?
4. Is this Lisa's phone?
18. A: Do you like sports?

B: _________________________
1. No, I don’t. That's your favorite sport.
2. No, I don’t. I love watching sports on TV.
3. Yes, I do. How often do you go for a walk?
4. Yes, I do. I play badminton every week.
5
Conversation (Items 19 – 25)
Directions: Read the following conversations and answer the questions.
Jan: Are you going to the party tonight?

Ben: No, I can't. I have to do some readings for my final exam.
19. Why can't Ben go to the party?
1. He doesn't enjoy parties.
2. He has to work.
3. He has a headache.
4. He has to study for an exam.
A: What time does the train leave?

B: It leaves at 6:30 a.m.
20. When does the train depart?
1. In the afternoon. 2. At night.
3. Early in the morning. 4. Early in the evening.
Mom: Stop playing the game and study for the exam now.
Son: Mom, I’m so tired of it. Do I need to remember all these countries?
21. What subject is the son studying?
1. History 2. Geography
3. English 4. Physical Education
Amy: I'm going to the library. Do you want to come?

Grace: Sorry, I have class in 10 minutes.
22. Why can't Grace go to the library?
1. She doesn’t like libraries.
2. She has to go to work.
3. She has to study soon.
4. She didn’t bring her library card.
6
A: You never listen to me!
B: I'll try to pay more attention.
23. How does B respond to A?
1. B runs away.
2. B promises to improve himself.
3. B doesn’t care about A's words.
4. B annoys A.
A: Anything I can help you with?

B: Well, just add some sauce into the pot, wait for about a few minutes until it boils and it’s
ready.
24. What are they doing?
1. Paying bills
2. Cooking
3. Playing sport
4. Mowing
Jennis: Are you ready for the exam tomorrow?

Rod: I think it will be very difficult. I still have a lot of study to do.
I don’t think I will sleep well tonight.
25. How does Rod feel?
1. Nervous
2. Alive
3. Awesome
4. Comfortable
7
PART II: Grammar and Structure (Items 26 – 50)
Sentence Completion
Directions: Choose the correct answer for each item.
26. I will meet you at the library____________ 2 p.m.

1. in 2. on
3. at 4. from
27. They won the competition with ____________ perfect performance.

1. their 2. them
3. these 4. they
28. They wanted to go to the beach ____________ it started raining.
1. so 2. but
3. or 4. and
29. ‘____________ did you go on vacation?’ ‘I went to Ayutthaya.’

1. What 2. Who
3. Where 4. Why
30. Tina will buy a new laptop ____________ she has enough money.
1. but 2. if
3. so 4. and
31. Look! The children____________ in the pool right now.

1. swim 2. are swimming
3. swims 4. will swim
32. Can I borrow___________ pen? I think I left mine at home.

1. your 2. yours
3. our 4. ours
8
33. She ___________ her favorite series yesterday.
1. watches 2. is watching
3. watched 4. watch
34. This novel is ___________ than the one I read last week.
1. the best 2. better
3. good 4. more better
35. I ___________ come to the party tonight. I still have a lot of work to do.
1. must 2. can
3. could 4. can’t
36. Tim doesn’t like doing exercise. He___________ goes to the gym.
1. rarely 2. often
3. usually 4. always
37. The children ___________ these cats. They named their cats ‘Putty’ and ’.
1. loves 2. is loving
3. love 4. does love
38. This box is ____________ the other one.

1. more heavier 2. heavier than
3. the most heavy 4. the heaviest
39. We ____________ a party next Friday. Would you like to join?

1. held 2. was holding
3. were holding 4. are holding
9
40. ‘Could you please ____________ the lights before you leave the room?’
1. turn over 2. close
3. turn off 4. open
41. It was nice to spend the afternoon outside. We went to the park _________ we had lunch.
1. after 2. during
3. but 4. so
42. These two sisters have the same eye color and hair. They look very much ____________.
1. alike 2. dislike
3. like 4. belike
43. I need to connect to the internet and find ____________ information about Thai history.
1. many 2. an
3. a lot of 3. a few
44. Our kids are ____________ the bus to school now.

1. at 2. with
3. in 4. on
45. We ____________ visit our grandparents this coming holiday.

1. went to 2. were going to
3. are gone to 4. are going to
46. ‘ ____________ can I get to the study room?’ ‘Please show me the way’
1. When 2. Why
3. Who 4. How
10
47. I always drink coffee in the morning ____________ I wake up. It helps me start my day.
1. which 2. when
3. but 4. or
48. We love this class. ____________ teachers are very kind.

1. Our 2. Their
3. We 4. They
49. Yesterday, I ____________ my grandparents and spent the day with them.
1. visited 2. am visiting
3. visiting 4. will visit
50. The soup in the bowl ____________ great.

1. smelling 2. smell
3. smells 4. is smelling
PART III: Vocabulary (Items 51 – 70)

Odd One Out (Items 51 – 52)
Directions: Choose the odd one out.
51. 1. overcoat 2. sweater

3. jacket 4. trousers
52. 1. boring 2. delighted

3. awesome 4. cheerful
11
Spelling (Items 53 – 54)
Directions: Choose the correct spelling.
53. 1. beginner 2. designner

3. dauhter 4. peper
54. 1. delicous 2. expensive

3. dangeros 4. intencive
Synonyms (Items 55 – 56)

Directions: Choose the word with the same meaning to the underlined word.
55. He has little experience using this program.

1. experiment 2. assistance
3. knowledge 4. production
56. Lisa is the most beautiful woman I have ever seen.

1. awful 2. prosperous
3. careful 4. gorgeous
Antonyms (Items 57 – 58)

Directions: Choose the word with the opposite meaning to the underlined word.
57. A healthy diet creates a body resistant to disease.

1. comfortable 2. sick
3. well-being 4. fine
58. Thanks for the invitation to your birthday party.

1. reception 2. welcome
3. request 4. refusal
12
Meaning in a context (Items 59 – 60)

Directions: Choose the word with the similar meaning to the underlined word.
59. After the heavy rains, the stream became murky and the water was very cloudy.
1. misty 2. vivid
3. certain 4. obvious
60. The store specializes in cutlery, such as forks and knives, that has unique designs.
1. planting pots 2. excellent tools
3. eating utensils 4. special gifts
Sentence Completion (Items 61 – 70)

Directions: Fill in the blank with the most appropriate word.
61. ____________ ! The laptop is going to fall.

1. Look after 2. Look at
3. Look for 4. Look out
62. Khao Yai National Park is an area of outstanding ____________ beauty of animals and
plants.
1. seasonal 2. brutal
3. natural 4. central
63. My family and I took a ferry ____________ the river when we went on holidays.
1. over 2. across
3. in 4. through
64. Be careful when making an online ____________ because there are many fake websites.
1. purchase 2. review
3. preparation 4. management
13
65. After class, most students will ____________ at tutorial schools to get better grades.
1. study 2. move
3. spell 4. wish
66. “Bad Boys”, a song by Paper Planes, who is ____________ popular boy band among Thai
children.
1. much 2. the most
3. more 4. the best
67. The instructions for installing the application can be quite ____________.
1. tempting 2. attractive
3. complex 4. successful
68. This is made from glass and you can look outside through this. It is called a ____________.
1. building 2. window
3. ceiling 4. carpet
69. My favorite habit is taking ____________ and snapping pictures of my classmates.

1. turn 2. note
3. selfies 4. brake
70. Books with audio are modern and cutting-edge language-learning ____________ .
1. conversation 2. information
3. environment 4. technology
14
PART IV: Reading (Items 71 – 100)
Signs, Pictures and Notices (Items 71 – 76)
Directions: Choose the best answer for each question.
71. Which is correct about this sign?

1. People should ride only their bicycle in this area.
2. People can park their bicycle here and there is no fine.
3. Drivers should be more careful that a bicycle crossing is up ahead on the road.
4. Drivers can ride along with cyclists in this area.
72. Where do you usually see this sign?

1. a playground
2. a canteen
3. a swimming pool
4. a library
73. What should you do when you see this sign?

1. I should wear slippers when walking to this wet area.
2. I should be more careful when walking past this wet area.
3. I should not slip through this wet floor.
4. I should stop walking on this wet floor.
74. What information cannot be found in this

advertisement?
1. Which toys were on sale
2. How much the discount was
3. When the fair was held
4. Where the fair was held
15
75. Where is Catherine?
Catherine leaves her house and walks east

on Elm Court. Then, she turns right and head
south on Main Street. When she reaches Fifth
Street, she turns east. At Berry Drive, Catherine
walks north. She then walks past the supermarket
parking lot and makes a left onto Dale Lane.
Where is Catherine now?

1. Park 2. David’s house
3. Ruth’s house 4. Library
76. A customer should do the following in order to get a free smoothie EXCEPT…
1. Give the coupon to a cashier

2. Visit the café again
3. Buy food at the café
4. Use the coupon any day of the week
16
Short Passages (Items 77 – 95)
Directions: Read the texts and answer the following questions that follow.
Text 1
Every summer, Mindy looked forward to vacationing on the beautiful island of Hawaii. While
staying there, she would spend time with her grandparents in the corn fields and pick some seaweed
with her cousins. One activity she absolutely loved was crabbing. She would ask her grandparents
to take her out every evening, so she could practice her crab catching skills. Mindy was so eager to
crab that she snuck out one night while her grandparents were sleeping. She grabbed her flashlight
and rushed to the beach. Soon after, she made a loud cry because a huge black crab was holding
onto her right toe. It hurt a lot. After this experience, she never sneaked out of her house ever again.
77. What did Mindy enjoy doing during her summer vacations in Hawaii?
1. Swimming in the ocean
2. Exploring the rainforests
3. Visiting her grandparents in the corn fields
4. Collecting seashells on the beach
78. What was Mindy's favorite activity in Hawaii?

1. Surfing 2. Seaweed picking
3. Exploring caves 4. Crabbing
79. Why did Mindy sneak out one night?

1. She wanted to go swimming in the moonlight.
2. She wanted to collect seashells on the beach.
3. She wanted to practice her crab catching skills.
4. She wanted to explore the rainforests at night.
17
80. What happened to Mindy when she sneaked out to go crabbing?
1. She got lost on the beach.
2. She found a black crab on the beach.
3. She got injured by a black crab.
4. She injured a black crab.
81. How did Mindy feel about sneaking out after the crab incident?
1. She enjoyed it and wanted to do it again.
2. She felt guilty and regretted her actions.
3. She didn't think it was a big deal.
4. She was proud of her crab catching skills.
Text 2
Popsicles
Do you like popsicles? Did you know they were invented by a kid? Not only were they
invented by a kid, but it happened by accident. One night in 1905, an 11-year-old boy from
California named Frank Epperson made a drink for himself by stirring some soda water with a cup
of water. Later, he left the drink outside and went to bed. With the stick still inside the cup, the drink
froze during the cold night. When Frank woke up, he had a frozen drink on a stick. Frank continued
to make them for others and later started selling them. He called them epsicles. Later, it was
changed to popsicles. As you know, popsicles are still very popular today. The cherry popsicle, the
most popular flavor, even has its own day which is National Cherry Popsicles Day on August 26th.
.
18
82. Who is credited with inventing popsicles?
1. An adult from California
2. An 11-year-old boy from California
3. Frank Epperson's father
4. A group of scientists
83. How did the invention of popsicles happen?

1. Through careful experimentation
2. It was a careful invention by Frank Epperson
3. It occurred by chance
4. Frank Epperson received help from his friends
84. What did Frank Epperson originally call his frozen treats?
1. Frozen cups 2. Cold sticks
3. Epsicles 4. Icy pops
85. When did the invention of popsicles take place?

1. 1905 2. 1926
3. 1950 4. 1990
86. Which flavor of popsicles is mentioned as the most popular?

1. Strawberry 2. Watermelon
3. Cherry 4. Orange
19
Text 3
The Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, was and remains the most important festival of the
year in China. The celebration lasts about 2 weeks. It begins on the first day of the new year and
ends with the Lantern Festival. The Chinese have celebrated the Spring Festival since the Shang
Dynasty over 3,000 years ago. The celebrations began when a small village used firecrackers and
drums to scare off the monster, Nian. This festival is a time for gathering with family, exchanging
gifts, and lighting fireworks. Red is popular since it was used to help scare off Nian too. Pork,
chicken and sheep are eaten during the Spring Festival to ensure the fertility of the land for the year
that is coming.
87. Which festival is considered the most important in China?

1. Lantern Festival 2. Mid-Autumn Festival
3. Dragon Boat Festival 4. Spring Festival
88. How long does the Spring Festival celebration last?

1. 7 days 2. 10 days
3. 15 days 4. 30 days
89. What occasion signifies the conclusion of the Spring Festival festivities?
1. Lantern Festival 2. Dragon Boat Festival
3. Mid-Autumn Festival 4. Qingming Festival
90. Why is the color red significant during the Spring Festival?
1. It represents good luck and frightens away the creature known as Nian.
2. It symbolizes peace and harmony.
3. It is the traditional color of Chinese culture.
4. It attracts prosperity and wealth.
20
Text 4
I have a favorite hobby that brings me joy and relaxation. It is gardening. I enjoy spending
time outdoors, tending to my plants and flowers. In my garden, I grow a variety of colorful flowers
such as roses, daisies, and sunflowers. I also have a small vegetable patch where I grow tomatoes,
lettuce, and peppers. It gives me great satisfaction to see these plants thrive and grow under my
care.
Gardening not only provides me with a peaceful and serene environment, but it also allows
meto connect with nature. I love feeling the soil in my hands and watching the plants blossom. It
brings a sense of accomplishment and fulfillment to see the fruits of my labor.
Additionally, gardening is a great way to relieve stress. Whenever I feel overwhelmed or tired,
I find solace in my garden. It allows me to escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life and find
tranquility in the beauty of nature.
I also enjoy sharing my gardening experiences with others. I often invite friends and family to
visit my garden and take pleasure in showing them the different plants and flowers. It brings me
happiness to see their faces light up with admiration.
Overall, gardening is a hobby that brings me immense joy and contentment. It not only allows
me to create a beautiful and peaceful space but also helps me unwind and connect with nature. I am
grateful for the opportunity to nurture and care for my garden, and it will always remain my favorite
hobby.
21
91. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a vegetable grown by the author?
1. Tomatoes 2. Lettuce
3. Peppers 4. Carrots
92. How does the author describe the feeling of working with soil in their hands?
1. Frustrating 2. Disgusting
3. Satisfying 4. Boring
93. Besides stress relief, what else does the author mention as a benefit of gardening?
1. Financial gain 2. Improved physical fitness
3. The opportunity to be creative 4. Emotional healing
94. What is the author's favorite aspect of sharing their gardening experiences?
1. Inspiring others to start gardening
2. Receiving compliments on their skills
3. Showing their beautiful garden
4. Spending time with loved ones
95. What does the author enjoy doing with their garden?
1. Selling the produce
2. Inviting friends and family over
3. Writing about it in a journal
4. Taking professional photos of the plants
22
Cloze Test (Items 96 – 100)
Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
My favorite singer is Adele. Her full name is Adele Laurie Blue Adkins. She was born in
Tottenham on 5 May 1988. She 96. ____________ Simon Konecki in 2016, but they separated in
2019. They have got a 7-year-old son. His name is Angelo. She is a singer and songwriter. She can
play both the guitar and the piano. She is famous all over the world and everyone knows her songs.
Her voice is 97. ______________, but she gets very 98. _____________before her concerts. Adele
likes classic singers. She also loves soul and jazz music. That is why she has got a dog called Louis
Armstrong 99. ___________ the jazz singer. She doesn’t like flying or travelling 100.
_______________ she gets homesick when she is far away from home. Her first two albums are
called 19 and 21, her age when she made them. She has got fifteen Grammy Awards and nine Brit
Awards.
96. 1. was married 2. married to

3. married 4. married with
97. 1. amazed 2. amazes

3. amaze 4. amazing
98. 1. tired 2. bored

3. nervous 4. exciting
99. 1. like 2. such as

3. alike 4. for example
100. 1. because of 2. because

3. while 4. although
23
!ด# 2
Conversation 1: Items 1-3
Situation: A girl is complaining about having to do housework.
Sue: _____(1)_____? You seem moody.

Kate: I’m fed up with my work.
Sue: What work?
Kate: Cleaning up the house, doing the laundry, watering the plants, and so on. I have no time to
finish my report for tomorrow.
Sue: _____(2)_____?
Kate: Could you? That would be fantastic. Thank you.
Sue: _____(3)_____. Let’s get started now.
1. 1. Who cares
2. Guess what
3. What’s up
4. How could you
2. 1. Can I give you a hand

2. Shouldn’t you be worried
3. Why do you complain
4. Why don’t you do one at a time
3. 1. It’s all about it

2. No problem
3. Don’t say this
4. Nothing is done yet
24
Situation: Three students are making small talk.
James: Jack looks like he’s on cloud nine today.

Jeff: What do you mean?
James: _____(4)____ you ask Jack about it?
Jack: I’m so happy because I just won the national science competition.
Jeff: Wow! _____(5)_____!
Jack: I’ve been working hard in my science classes because _____(6)_____ medical school after
I graduate.
4. 1. What do
2. How can’t
3. Why don’t
4. When will
5. 1. Welcome
2. Congratulations
3. Suit yourself
4. Knock it off
6. 1. I try to look for

2. I need to get out of
3. I want to get into
4. I have to take care of
25
Situation: In the cafeteria
Amelia: What do you want to do today?

Isabella: _____(7)_____
Amelia: What’s that?
Isabella: _____(8)_____ to people you don’t know very well. It’s good for networking and social
events.
Amelia: _____(9)_____. It must help fill up silences and make the situation more comfortable.
Isabella: It does. You can talk about the weather, news, sports, movies — anything not too
serious.
7. 1. I’d do it again
2. I’d like to practice small talk
3. I’d rather keep quiet
4. I’d better speak faster
8. 1. It’s a story told

2. It’s a speech given
3. It’s a way of listening
4. It’s a skill for talking
9. 1. That is skillful
2. That is the real deal
3. That could be useful
4. That avoids the problem
26
Situation: At school
Tabitha: Are you ready to do the quiz?

Annalise: _____(10)____!
Tabitha: Have you studied the differences between British English and American English?
Annalise: Yes - pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary. _____(11)_____, right?
Tabitha: What about grammar? There are differences in that too.
Annalise: _____(12)_____!
Tabitha: It’s true. You’d better study that also.
10. 1. Normally 2. Definitely

3. Similarly 4. Regularly
11. 1. That’s all 2. That’s real

3. That’s possible 4. That’s nothing
12. 1. Watch out 2. It’s nowhere near

3. Hang on in there 4. That’s unbelievable
27

Situation: In the common room
Beau: _____(13)_____?
Candace: Oh! They couldn’t be better. I got a raise!
Beau: _____(14)_____.
Candace: What about you?
Beau: _____(15)_____. I just got fired.
13. 1. How bad can it be

2. How are things going
3. How do you do it
4. How good is this one
14. 1. That’s great

2. Get well soon
3. See you later
4. Sorry to hear that
15. 1. I’m OK
2. I’m with you
3. Not so good
4. Not too much
28
Situation: In the living room
Olivia: _____(16)_____ on ‘Futsal’.

Mason: Are you sure that nobody has chosen this topic?
Olivia: _____(17)_____.
Mason: What do you know about ‘Futsal’?
Olivia: Well, ‘Futsal’ requires only five players.
Mason: _____(18)_____?
Olivia: Round, of course.
16. 1. I can take you

2. I will support you
3. I want to do a report
4. I should call
17. 1. Never choose

2. None of them
3. No longer needed
4. Not that I know of
18. 1. What does that say

2. What is the tournament
3. What type of ball do they use
4. What part don’t you understand
29
Situation: In class
John: Hey, Jim. Did you manage to get the homework done?
Jim: _____(19)_____. When is Mr. Smith going to collect it?
John: Tomorrow. _____(20)_____. If you are not busy now, could you help me?
Jim: _____(21)_____.
19. 1. Yes, of course

2. I’m glad to
3. No, I don’t like it
4. I must give it today
20. 1. I’m afraid not

2. I’m doubtful
3. I agree
4. I think
21. 1. My turn
2. You’re welcome
3. With pleasure
4. Thank you
Short Conversations
22. A: I’m starving.
B: ________________
1. That would be awful 2. Let’s go get something to eat
3. I’m sorry to hear that 4. We should keep in touch
30
23. A: I just got a scholarship to study in Japan for 6 months!
B: Congratulations! __________ When are you leaving?
1. Good to see you. 2. I don’t care.
3. That’s so exciting. 4. It’s not that bad.
24. Paul: Can you drive me to the airport tomorrow afternoon?

Steve: Sure. __________
Paul: At 2 p.m. so I can get to. the airport two hours before my flight.
1. What time do you need to leave? 2. Why are you asking me?
3. Have you done packing? 4. Is 2 p.m. too late?
25. A: I failed the English quiz again!

B: Sorry to hear that. Shall we get some bubble milk tea to cheer you up?
A: ____________
1. That would be weird 2. That’s not safe
3. Is that possible? 4. That’s a good idea.
26. A: So, what’s the plan?

B: We’re going to see the local area by bike. Do you want to join us?
A: ____________
1. Count me in! 2. I really envy you.
3. I don’t understand why. 4. I hope it will be alright.
27. Customer: Can I have an orange juice, please? A freshly squeezed one.
Server: ______________
Customer: Oh, then I’ll have an apple juice instead, please.
Server: Here you go. That’s 50 Baht, please.
1. Would you like a regular or a large? 2. Would that be all?
3. I’m afraid we only have bottled juices. 4. Do you want it with ice?
31
28. Sales clerk: May I help you?
Nick: Yes, I’m looking for a cotton polo shirt.
Sales clerk: _________________
Nick: I prefer white and may I see a pale yellow one, too?
Sales clerk: Of course. Here you are.
1. Any particular color? 2. Will large do?
3. Would you like to try it on? 4. How about this one?
29. A: What are you watching?

B: An action movie.
A: Oh, I’ve seen this before.
B: _________________________
1. I’m sorry to hear that. 2. Let’s watch something else.
3. There is too much violence in movies. 4. I prefer comedies.
30. A: I lost my credit card!

B: Oh no! ________________________
1. You can buy a new one. 2. It’s not that bad.
3. You should contact your bank. 4. We accept cash.
31. A: The doctor says I need to lose weight.

B: ______________________________
1. You should stop eating fast food. 2. Energy drinks contain too much sugar.
3. We can go together. 4. Take this medicine and rest.
32. A: I think it’s going to rain.

B: How can you tell?
A: ________________________________
1. It’s my favorite season. 2. There are dark clouds in the sky.
3. Let’s cancel our picnic 4. It gets darker much earlier.
32
33. A: There’s a new Transformers movie at the theatre!

B: __________________________________________
1. I have a wide-screen TV. 2. I’d like a large popcorn, please.
3. Let’s get tickets for the 6 p.m. show. 4. I hope it will be delicious.
34. Customer: I’d like an extra-large Hawaiian pizza, please.

Server: ___________________________
Customer: I’ll take it to go, please.
1. Would you like a regular or a large? 2. Would you like something to drink?
3. Is that all? 4. Is that for here?
35. Hotel guest: Excuse me. ____________________

Front desk: There’s a bus that stops in front of the hotel every fifteen minutes. It will take
you right downtown.
Hotel guest: Great. Thank you.
1. What’s the fastest way into the city?
2. Are there any interesting parks near here?
3. Could I change rooms?
4. Where is the hotel restaurant?
36. A: Where’s John?

B: He called and said he would be late for dinner tonight.
A: Did he say why?
B: _________________________________
1. Around 6:30 p.m. 2. He’s stuck in traffic.
3. He works from 9 to 5. 4. The restaurant is closed.
33
37. Salesclerk: May I help you?
Nick: Yes, do you have these in a size 10?
Salesclerk: _________________________
1. The shoe department is on the second floor.
2. Those are only available in white.
3. All sizes are 799 baht per pair.
4. Please wait here while I check.
38. Police officer: Could I see your driver’s license and car registration, please?
Woman: Here you are, officer. What’s the problem?
Police officer: ______________________________
1. You were driving over the speed limit.
2. A thief stole your bicycle.
3. There is a traffic jam.
4. Everyone must obey the law.
39. Situation: At a restaurant, Phil asks about the special of the day. The waitperson answers:
1. We’re out of fried catfish. 2. Lunch is from noon to two p.m.
3. Grilled tuna and cheese on wheat. 4. Kids under 12 eat for free.
40. Situation: Laney stops at a convenience store to buy her favorite snack but can’t find it on the
shelf. When she asks the clerk where she might find it, he answers:
1. We’re out of business. 2. We’re closed on Sundays.
3. It’s a popular snack. 4. It’s out of stock.
34
Grammar and Structure
41. Please don’t make so much noise. I ______________ to do my homework.
1. try 2. am trying
3. will try 4. tried
42. The bridge was damaged recently. It ____________ at the moment.

1. repairs 2. repaired
3. is repairing 4. is being repaired
43. A: I can’t find my phone anywhere.

B: You __________ have left it at work.
1. might 2. should
3. can 4. will
44. I wish that dog would stop _______. It’s driving me crazy.
1. to bark 2. barking
3. barked 4. bark
45. If I leave home at 7.00, I ____________ at school at 7.30.

1. arrive 2. arrived
3. have arrived 4. will arrive
46. I was ____________ with the result of the exam. I had expected it to be better.
1. disappoint 2. disappointing
3. disappointed 4. to disappoint
47. Amy __________ at the airport, but she doesn’t work there anymore.
1. is working 2. used to work
3. was working 4. is used to working
35
48. I’d like to talk to you _________ you go home.
1. when 2. if
3. although 4. before
49. Physically fit people who do not smoke will probably age _________ and live longer than
others.
1. more slowly 2. slow
3. slower 4. less slowly
50. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody ___________ to bed.
1. has gone 2. was going
3. had gone 4. have gone
51. The President of the United States got Covid-19, ___________?

1. don’t he 2. does he
3. doesn’t he 4. didn’t he
52. Christchurch is one of the five gateway cities __________ Antarctic explorers and
scientists start their journey to the earth’s southmost continent.
1. which 2. who
3. where 4. what
53. One of the must-see attractions in London is Big Ben tower clock, but it ________ now.
1. is being renovated 2. has been renovated
3. will renovate 4. was renovated
54. The Jansen family decided ________ to Sydney to start their new life.
1. to move 2. moving
3. moved 4. move
36
55. You will have tooth decay if you __________ brush your teeth before going to bed or
after having sweets.
1. are not 2. did not
3. will not 4. do not
56. Mango with sticky rice has become more popular after Milli, a Thai artist, ________
it on stage at Coachella last May.
1. eats 2. is eating
3. ate 4. eat
57. A: How was the meeting with Brent?

B: He was an hour late! He __________ call me but he didn’t.
1. should tried to 2. wouldn’t have tried to
3. could have tried to 4. will try to
58. _________ marathon runners get tired, they don’t give up until they’ve reached the
finish line.
1. Although 2. But
3. Before 4. Therefore
59. My new school bag is _______ than the old one. I love it so much!
1. more better 2. better
3. good 4. more good
60. Mr. Takashima is taking a lot of photos because his family __________ to New York
before. He wants to show the photos to his family when he gets back to Tokyo.
1. had been 2. have been
3. has not been 4. have not been
37
Reading
61. Where would you see this sign?
1. At the cinema
2. At the swimming pool
3. At school
4. At the amusement park

1. At the drive thru
2. At the restaurant
3. At the library
4. At the business center

1. At school
2. At the hospital
3. In a shop
4. At the police station
64. What can be understood from this sign?

1. Boots are allowed in this area.
2. All footwear must be removed.
3. Sandals can be worn in this area.
4. Fleece jackets can be worn in this area.
38
1. At the zoo
2. At the bus stop
3. At a subway station
4. At a department store
66. What does this sign mean?

1. Keep quiet
2. No cellphones allowed
3. Keep clean
4. No pets allowed

1. At a hotel
2. At a school
3. At a park
4. At a hospital

1. In a toilet
2. In a car
3. In a classroom
4. In a bed room
69. What does this sign mean?

1. Keep clean
2. The floor is under construction
3. Walk carefully
4. Please clean the floor
39

1. At a swimming pool
2. At a night club
3. At a hospital
4. At a school
66 - 67 Look at the bar chart. This graph shows the percentage of the smartphone sold in 4
continents.
66. Which country do the people buy iPhone more than Samsung?
1. Canada 2. China
3. England 4. Japan
67. Which is NOT correct about the graph?

1. The citizens in America love iPhone more than Samsung.
2. There are seventy percent of people in Asia, using iPhone.
3. The Samsung users in Europe are more than in Asia.
4. Ninety percent of people in Asia use Samsung.
40
Items 68-69
68. Where can you see this announcement?

1. In the park 2. At the shopping mall
3. In the swimming pool 4. In the classroom
69. Which information is correct?

1. This shop opened until Monday.
2. They cut the ribbon in the opening day.
3. People can get the balloon from this shop.
4. The customer should wear green to get free prize.
41
Items 70-72 : Look at the map and
answer the questions.
70. Which place is on 3rd road?

1. Swimming pool
2. School
3. Flower shop
4. Hospital
71. Which sentence is correct?

1. The barber shop is located in front of the market.
2. School is on the 1st road.
3. The police station isn’t on the Main Road.
4. Coffee shop is opposite to the market.
72. Sunny is in front of the swimming pool. She wants to go to the police station.
You tell her that ………….
1. Go straight and turn left at school, go along Main Road and the police station will be on
her right hand side.
2. Go straight and turn left at the school, go along 3rd Road and the police station will be on
her right hand side.
3. Go straight and turn right at the corner, go along the Main Road and turn left at flower
shop. Go straight on the 1st Road. The police station will be on her right hand side.
4. Go straight and turn right at the corner, go along the Main Road and turn left at the barber
shop. Go straight on the 1st Road. The police station will be on her right hand side.
42
73. Look at the price list.
Jill buys a dozen eggs and three salted eggs. How much does she pay?
1. Sixty-five 2. Sixty-six
3. Seventy 4. Seventy-one
74. Look at the sign.
What does it mean?

1. Paint a can green. 2. Cut the green trees.
3. Make a good throw. 4. Keep the place clean.
43
75. Look at the notice.
What is the best name for the notice?

1. Study Time 2. Reading Tips
3. Library Rules 4. Health Guidelines
44
76. Read the sentences.
Zara walks from school on Maple Street, turns right at the corner and turns left onto Oak
Street. When she arrives at Pine Street, she turns right and crosses the road to her house.
Which map is correct?

45
77. Read the sentence.
Of the six continents, Asia has the largest population.
Which pie chart is correct?
46
Choose the best statements that best describe what you see in the pictures.
78. 1. She’s getting dressed.

2. She’s talking on the phone.
3. She’s watching T.V.
4. She’s lying on the couch.
79. 1. A woman is being interviewed.

2. A man is making some notes.
3. A woman is drinking coffee.
4. A woman is presenting her findings.
80. 1. The man is watching a movie.

2. The women are eating popcorn.
3. The women are buying movie ticket.
4. The man is playing with his phone.
81. 1. A woman is laughing.

2. A man is writing something down.
3. A man is on a conference call.
4. A boy is playing computer games.
82. 1. A little girl is crying.

2. A doctor is examining a girl.
3. A doctor is performing surgery.
4. A doctor is talking to a patient.
47
83. Teacher: Do you have any questions?
Student: ___________
1. Yes, I like it. 2. Yes, I will do it.
3. No, I won’t come. 4. No, I don’t think so.
84. Teacher: Please don’t make so much noise! This is a co-learning space.
Student: ____________
1. I’m sorry. 2. Not at all.
3. My pleasure. 4. Don’t mention it.
85. Ethan: What is she like?

Daniel: ____________ I like her.
1. She has a cat.
2. She is very kind.
3. She is doing well.
4. She prefers ice cream.
86. Meg: I can’t do this exercise. _________

Daniel: Certainly!
1. May I please help you?
2. Can she help him, please?
3. Could you please help me?
4. Should he help her, please?
87. Paul: I haven’t finished the essay. _________

Mark: This afternoon. Hurry up!
1. What have you done today?
2. Why are we studying English?
3. How can you use a dictionary?
4. When do we have to hand it in?
48
88. Sam: I don’t feel well.

Sara: _________ You’ll be better.
1. You can work harder.
2. We can go to the store.
3. You should get some rest.
4. We should play a little longer.
89. Greg: What do you think about my pink shirt?

Helen: ______________ Pink is my favorite.
1. Not bad. 2. Not good.
3. Very well 4. Very much
90. John: Could you tell me your phone number?

Harriet: ____________ I don’t give my number to strangers.
1. Yes, please.
2. That’s alright.
3. No, thank you.
4. Sorry. I’m afraid not.
91. Ross goes to the bank after lunch.

Teller: _____________ Can I help you?
Ross: I’d like to send some money abroad.
1. See you later.
2. Good afternoon.
3. How do you do?
4. How did you come?
49
92. Earl: Where is your house?
Fern: ___________
1. It’s ten meters high.
2. There are ten meters.
3. There is one kilometer left.
4. It’s one kilometer from here.
93. Amal: You look sad.

Bhanu: ____________
1. I’m clever. It’s a great time.
2. I feel bored. I got a nice gift.
3. I don’t feel good. I got bad news.
4. I’m not angry. It’s all my pleasure.
94. Aurora: What do you think about your hometown?

Sage: _______________
1. I love it. It’s a quiet place.
2. I went there. It’s near my house.
3. I came here. There are plenty of fish.
4. I enjoy it. There’s too much pollution.
95. Levi: What should I do with this basket? It’s heavy.

Dave: Be careful! __________
1. Put it on the table.
2. Take me to the store.
3. Write it on the board.
4. Walk me to the corner.
50
96. Tom and Susan are about to order food at the food court.
Tom: Oh, Mom’s calling. I need answer it. ____________
Susan: Okay. Anything else?
Tom: And water, please.
1. May I sell ice cream?
2. Should you bake a cake?
3. Can you get me fried rice?
4. Will I make pizza for you?
97. Ian: Hey, Carl! I’m having my birthday party this weekend. __________
Carl: I’d love to. When?
Ian: This Saturday afternoon.
1. You’d be free. 2. I’d like you to come.
3. You’ve gone very far. 4. I think you should go away.
98. At the cinema

Kenji: Let’s watch this film.
Nori: Do you think I’d like it?
Kenji: ____________ It’s funny.
1. Too much. 2. Not so much.
3. You think so. 4. You’ll love it.
99. Violet: Do you know that boy with glasses?

Liam: Ah! ___________
Violet: Really? I thought he was an actor.
1. That’s a very tall boy.
2. His glasses are quite big.
3. He’s Sean, my classmate.
4. He must have an eye problem.
51
100. Tara and James are looking at a photo from Tara’s family album.
James: A present! This must be Christmas.

Tara: This was on _________. Young people also give presents on that day.
1. Easter 2. Halloween
2. Children’s Day 4. Mother’s Day
Reading
For those who do have access to the right technology, there is evidence that learning online can be
more effective in a number of ways. Some research shows that on average,
students retain 25-60% more material when learning online compared to only 8-10% in a
classroom. This is mostly due to the students being able to learn faster online; e-learning
requires 40-60% less time to learn than in a traditional classroom setting because students can learn
at their own pace, going back and re-reading, skipping, or accelerating through concepts as they
choose.
101. According to the text, how many percentage students can retain material when learning in a
classroom?
1. 25-60% 2. 8-10%
3. 40-60% 4. 80-90%
102. How much faster can students learn online compared to learn in a traditional classroom?
1. 25-60% 2. 8-10%
3. 40-60% 4. 80-90%
52
Items 102-103 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.

102. According to the Covid-19 Vaccination Procedure, what should you bring with you?
1. Your family
2. Your vaccine certificate
3. Your passport
4. Your receipt
103. How long do you have to wait after getting vaccinated?

1. an hour
2. half an hour
3. an hour and a half
4. thirty-five minutes
53
Reading Text: Robot Teachers
If you think of the jobs robots could never do, you would probably put doctors and teachers at the
top of the list. It's easy to imagine robot cleaners and factory workers, but some jobs need human
connection and creativity. But are we underestimating what robots can do? In some cases, they
already perform better than doctors at diagnosing illness. Also, some patients might feel more
comfortable sharing personal information with a machine than a person. Could there be a place for
robots in education after all?
British education expert Anthony Seldon thinks so. And he even has a date for the robot take over of
the classroom: 2027. He predicts robots will do the main job of transferring information and
teachers will be like assistants. Intelligent robots will read students' faces, movements and maybe
even brain signals. Then they will adapt the information to each student. It's not a popular opinion
and it's unlikely robots will ever have empathy and the ability to really connect with humans like
another human can.
One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the
world, there aren't enough teachers and 9–16 per cent of children under the age of 14 don't go to
school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won't
get stressed, or tired, or move somewhere for an easier, higher-paid job.
104. Who is Anthony Seldom?

1. A doctor 2. A robot teacher
3. a school director 4. An education expert
105. What will happen in 2027?

1. Teachers will help the robot in the classroom.
2. There will be no teacher in the classroom.
3. The robot will have minor role in the classroom.
4. Teachers will play a major role in the classroom.
54
106. Which word can best describe the word “predict”?
1. Replay 2. Depend
3. Foretell 4. Permit
CHACHOENGSAO: Since Ban Nong Heang School in Phanom Sarakham district is

understaffed, Krit Chomphra, 34, has to multitask to ensure day-to-day operations go smoothly and
students receive a proper education.
As the only teacher and staff member at the micro-school of 20 students, Mr. Krit also has to juggle
multiple roles as a janitor, cleaner, cook and administrator.
Mr. Krit, who has been teaching at the public school since 2019, said he has sought help from the
authorities and a teaching assistant will soon arrive to help him.
“I have to act as a director and a teacher. I have to prepare lunch, as there is no money to hire a
cook. I also do the administration work and deal with procurement and put data into a computer
system,” he said.
He added that the first day he took on multiple responsibilities in the school in Phanom Sarakham
district in central Thailand, the 34-year-old has to wear many hats to keep the school running
smoothly.
He was left as the only educator at Ban Nong Heang School after the school’s director recently
retired and the only other teacher asked to be transferred to another school, Thai daily Bangkok Post
reported on Sunday.
1. In which province did the situation take place ?

1. Bangkok 2. Mahasarakham
3. Chachoengsao 4. Phanom Sarakham
55
2. At the beginning, how many teacher were there in the school?

1. Only one 2. Two
3. Three 4. Four
3. How many students are there in Ban Nong Heang School?

1. Two hundred students 2. Twenty students
2. Thirty-four students 4. Two students
4. How many teachers are there in the school now?
1. Only one 2. Two
3. Three 4. Four
5. According to the text, it can be inferred that Mr. Krit feels ____________.
1. Cheerful 2. Sad
3. Tired 4. Excited
m 35
Vocabulary de
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ÊÓ¤Ñ
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·¹·¹ áµ ameliorate äËÁ medicate ËÑÇã¨ãË´Õ
â»Ã´ mitigate ÍÕ¡·Õ à¾ÃÒÐ·Ñé§ã¨©Ñ¹ÁÑ¹ÂÑ§ ease á¤à¸Í
µÑ´ÊÔ¹ã¨, á¡ä¢»ËÒ
solve, resolve, determine, decide, make up one’s mind, à¾ÔèÁ - Å´
make a decision ËÒ¡à¸Í increase, boost, augment, multiply àËÁ×Í¹¡Ñ¹
áµà¸Í¡ç escalate ¹Ñé¹·ÕèµÍ§ rise ¢Öé¹ÁÒ
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»¡µÔ, ¸ÃÃÁ´Ò, ·ÑèÇä» áÅÐ©Ñ¹¨Ð¢Í diminish, drop, decline ËÑÇã¨
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ordinary ¹Í¹ä» normal ¹éÓÅÒÂäËÅáµµÑé§ã¨àÃÕÂ¹
ºÒ´à¨çº, »Ç´, ·ÃÁÒ¹

ãË âÍÂ suffer ·Ñé§ËÑÇã¨·ÓäÁÂÑ§·¹
ÍÂÒ¡âµÍÂÒ§ªÒ§ big, large, vast, huge hurt, pain, ache ¡ÕèË¹¹Ð¤¹ã¨ÃÒÂ
injure, torment, torture à¨ÕÂ¹µÒÂ
enormous, tremendous, numerous, gigantic, titanic
harm à¸ÍäÁä´ à¾ÃÒÐ©Ñ¹¹Ñé¹ wound ã¨ãËà¸Í
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colossal, immense, gargantuan
36
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Åº, ¡Ó¨Ñ´, Â¡àÅÔ¡ vs. ¨Óä´, ¹Ö¡¶Ö§ LOOK

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remove ·Ø¡ÃÙ»·ÕèÁÕà¸Í
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คลังข้อสอบครูผู้ช่วย อ.นนท์ T.095-1800066 LineID: @Klangkhosob
1 | อ.นนท์
คณิตศาสตร์ สอบ 38 ค.(2) สพฐ.2567

ลำดับอนุกรม แนวข้อสอบจากห้องสอบจริง
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ตัวเลข เพิ่มขึ้นหรือลดลงลงอย่างไร ก็สามารถทำโจทย์ได้เร็วมากขึ้น
รูปแบบของตัวเลขจะบอกความสัมพันธ์ของชุดตัวเลขดังนี้
• ถ้าตัวเลขเพิม่ ขึ้นอย่างสม่ำเสมอน่าจะเป็นการบวกหรือการบวกชุดสะสมค่าไปเรื่อยๆ
• ถ้าตัวเลขเพิม่ ขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็วน่าจะเป็นการคูณหรือการยกกำลัง
• ถ้าตัวเลขลดลงอย่างสม่ำเสมอ น่าจะเป็นการลบ
• ถ้าตัวเลขลดลงอย่างรวดเร็ว น่าจะเป็นการหาร
• ถ้าชุดตัวเลขใกล้เคียงไม่สมั พันธ์กันให้กระโดดข้าม 1 ตัวหรือ 2 ตัวหรือ 3 ตัว
• ถ้าชุดตัวเลขในชั้นเดียวกันไม่ได้ให้ทำอนุกรมหลายชั้น
1. 3 , 12 , 48 , 192 , 768,... จงหาลำดับถัดไป
ก. 520 ข. 769 ค. 3,072 ง.4,250
2. จงวิเคราะห์ ตารางต่อไปนี้ แล้วจงหาว่า ในเดือนธันวาคม มีผู้เข้ามาใช้บริการทั้งหมดจำนวนกี่คน

เดือน ม.ค. ก.พ. มี.ค. เม.ย. พ.ค. มิ.ย.
จำนวนคน 1,200 1,300 1,500 1,800 2,200 2,700
ก. 7,500 ข. 7,800 ค. 9,800 ง.11,200
3. 50 , 40 , 20 , -10 , …. จงหาลำดับถัดไป
ก. -40 ข. -50 ค. -60 ง. -70
4. 1 , 3 , 7 , 13 , … จงหาลำดับถัดไป
ก. 11 ข. 13 ค. 17 ง. 21
5. 5 , 10 , 15 , 25 , 40 ,....จงหาลำดับถัดไป
6. 64,8,65,57,32,82,50,128,171,43,512,......จงหาลำดับถัดไป
7. 32 , 213 , 389 , 557 , 713 , 852 , 968 , ...จงหาลำดับถัดไป
8. 10 , 12 , 16 , 24 , 40 , ...จงหาลำดับถัดไป
9. 4 5 6 7 9 10 13 จงหาลำดับถัดไป
10. 7 8 11 17... 42 จงหาจำนวนที่หายไป
11. 88, 66 , 48 , 34 , 24 , ..........จงหาลำดับถัดไป
ก. 12 ข. 17 ค. 18 ง.19
12. 3 , 4 , 7 , 5 , 6 , 11 , 8,... จงหาลำดับถัดไป
การให้เหตุผล สพฐ.66
จงเรียงลําดับของคนต่อไปนี้ในการซื้อของ เหตุการณ์
- ชบาอยู่หน้าบัว
- กุหลาบอยู่หลังชบา
- ซ่อนกลิ่นอยู่หน้าชบา
- กุหลาบอยู่หลังบัว
- แก้วอยู่หลังบัวกับกุหลาบ
1. ใครอยู่หน้าที่สุด.........................................
2.ใครอยู่ตรงกลาง..........................................
3.ใครอยู่คนสุดท้าย........................................
จงเรีงลำดับต่อไปนี้
-ครูบุญช่วย เตี้ยกว่าครู อินดี้
-ครูนนท์ สูงกว่า ครูอินดี้
-รองหมี สูงกว่า ครูนนท์
-ครูวันดี สูงกว่า รองหมี
1.ใครสูงที่สุด....................................
2.ใครเตี้ยที่สุด..................................
1.คนไทยบางส่วนทำอาชีพเสริม อาชีพเสริมทำให้รายได้เพิ่ม ข้อสรุปใดไม่สอดคล้อง

ก.คนไทยบางคนรายได้เพิ่ม
ข.คนไทยบางคนทำอาชีพเสริม
ค.อาชีพเสริมทำให้รายได้เพิ่ม
ง.คนไทยบางคนเป็นคนจน
2.นกทุกตัวเป็นสัตว์ปีก นกบางตัวบินได้ สัตว์ปีกบางตัวบินได้ ข้อสรุปใดสอดคล้อง

ก.นกบางตัวเป็นสัตว์ปีก
ข.นกทุกตัวบินได้
ค.สัตว์ปีกทุกตัวบินได้
ง.นกทุกตัวเป็นสัตว์ปีก
3.ถ้าวันนี้ฝนตกฉันจะ ไม่ไปโรงเรียน วันนี้ฝนไม่ตก สรุปได้ว่าอย่างไร
ก. ฉันไปโรงเรียน
ข. ฉันไม่ไปโรงเรียน
ค. ฉันสอนออนไลน์
ง. สรุปไม่ได้
4.ถ้าเลือกตั้งใหม่แล้วประชาชนจะอยู่ดีกินดี อีก3ปีได้เลือกตั้งใหม่ สรุปได้ว่าอย่างไร

ก.ประชาชนยากจน ข. ไม่มีการเลือกตั้งใหม่
ค.เราไม่มีใครรอด ง.สรุปไม่ได้
5.วันนี้อากาศร้อนจัด เพราะแดดแรง แต่อากาศไม่ร้อนจัด ฉะนั้นสรุปได้ว่าอย่างไร
ก. อากาศไม่ร้อน ข.อากาศร้อน
ค. แดดไม่แรง ง.สรุปแน่นอนไม่ได้
6.ถ้าฉันตั้งใจอ่านหนังสือสอบฉันจะสอบบรรจุติด ปีนี้ฉันตั้งใจอ่านหนังสือสอบอย่างเต็มที่ ฉะนั้นสรุปได้ว่า

อย่างไร
ก.ฉันสอบบรรจุติด ข.ฉันได้ไปสอบบรรจุ ค.ฉันสอบบรรจุไม่ติด ง.สรุปแน่นอนไม่ได้
7.ถ้าเธอรักเขาแล้วฉันก็จะไปจากเธอ ฉันไม่ไปจากเธอ ฉะนั้นสรุปได้ว่าอย่างไร

ก.เธอรักฉัน ข.เธอรักเขา ค.เธอไม่รักเขา ง.สรุปแน่นอนไม่ได้
8.GAP , ICS , KER , MGQ ,…จงหาลำดับถัดไป สพฐ.66

ก. IPO ข. OIP ค. QRS ง. GDP
9. ABE , BGJ , CLO , DQT , ....... จงหาลำดับถัดไป

ก. AFG ข.HIJ ค.EFG ง.EVY
10.แจ๋วเรียนอ่อนกว่าแต๋ว แต่เก่งกว่าแป๋ว แมวเก่งเท่ากันกับหนูซึ่งเก่งกว่าแจ๋วใครเรียนอ่อนที่สุด

ก.แจ๋ว ข.แต๋ว ค.แป๋ว ง.แมว
10 | อ.นนท์
ร้อยละหรือเปอร์เซ็นต์
การคำนวณหา ร้อยละและเปอร์เซ็นต์ โจทย์ข้อสอบ สามารถจำแนก ออกเป็น 2 กรณี
กรณีที่ 1 การหา ร้อยละและเปอร์เซ็นต์ ในโจทย์ กำไร- ขาดทุน
(กำไร-ขาดทุน คือ การหาส่วนต่างของราคาขายกับราคาทุน ของสิ่งนั้น)
การหากำไร = ขาย - ทุน ส่วนการหา ขาดทุน = ทุน - ขาย
กำไร
การหาเปอร์เซ็นต์ของกำไร สูตร เปอร์เซ็นของกำไร = × 𝟏𝟎𝟎
ทุน
ขาดทุน
การหาเปอร์เซ็นต์ของขาดทุน สูตร เปอร์เซ็นต์ของขาดทุน × 𝟏𝟎𝟎
ทุน
และลักษณะการหา % ทั่วไป
1. A% ของจำนวนใดเท่ากับ B
ให้ A% ของ X เท่ากับ B
𝐴
∴ จะได้ ×X=B
100
เช่น 5% ของเลขจำนวนใดเท่า 1,000
ให้ 5% ของ X เท่ากับ 1,000
5
จะได้ × X = 1,000
100
1,000 ×100
X= = 20,000
5
∴ เลขจำนวนนั้นคือ 20,000
11 | อ.นนท์
2. A% ของ B เท่ากับเท่าไร
ให้ A% ของ B เท่ากับ X
𝐴
∴ จะได้ ×B=X
100
เช่น 5% ของ 20,000 เท่ากับเท่าไร
ให้ 5% ของ 20,000 เท่ากับ X
5
จะได้ × 20,000 = X
100
1,000 = X
∴ 5% ของ 20,000 เท่ากับ 1,000
3. A เป็นกี่เปอร์เซนของ B
ให้ A ของ X% ของ B
𝑋
∴ จะได้ ×B=X
100
เช่น 1,000 เป็นกี่เปอร์เซนของ 20,000
ให้ 1,000 เป็น X% ของ 20,000
𝑋
จะได้ 1,000 = × 20,000
100
1,000 ×100
=X
20,000
∴ 1000 เป็น 5% ของ 20,000
12 | อ.นนท์
แบบทดสอบ (ร้อยละหรือเปอร์เซ็นต์)
1. 2% ของจำนวนหนึ่งมีค่า 270 จำนวนนั้นมีค่าเท่าไหร่
ก. 1,359 ข. 2,700
ค. 3,400 ง. 13,500
2. 5% ของ 270 กับ 10% ของ 91 ต่างกันอยู่เท่าไหร่

ก. 4.4 ข. 5.0 ค. 9.1 ง. 13.5
3. ข้อใดมีค่าน้อยที่สุด
ก. 3% ของ 500 ข. 4% ของ 450
ค. 5% ของ 330 ง. 6% ของ 200
13 | อ.นนท์
4. ติดราคาสินค้าไว้สูงกว่าทุน 1 เท่าตัว แต่ลดให้ผู้ซื้อเงินสด 30% จากราคาป้าย เขาจะได้กำไรร้อยละเท่าไร

ก. 30% ข. 40% ค. 60% ง. 70%
5. สี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสมีด้านยาวเพิ่มขึ้น 10% พื้นที่จะเพิ่มขึ้นเท่าไร

ก. 11% ข. 200% ค. 21% ง. 40%
6. เลข 2 จำนวนรวมกันเป็น 25 ถ้าจำนวนน้อยเป็น 40% ของผลรวมของจำนวนทั้งสอง จำนวนมากมีค่า

เท่าไร
ก. 10 ข. 5 ค. 20 ง. 25
14 | อ.นนท์
7. 15 จะมีค่าเป็น 75% ของเลขจำนวนใด

ก. 20 ข. 25 ค. 30 ง. 35
8. 40% ของ 80% ของ 1,500 มีค่าเท่าไร

ก. 400 ข. 480 ค. 520 ง. 1,200
9. 20% ของจำนวนผู้ชายเท่ากับ 25% ของจำนวนผู้หญิง ถ้ามีคนทั้งหมด 90 คน จะมีผู้ชายมากว่าผู้หญิงกี่

คน
ก. 5 ข. 10 ค. 15 ง. 20
15 | อ.นนท์
10. ติดป้ายราคาสินค้าให้ได้กำไร 25% แต่จะลดให้แก่ผู้ซื้อเงินสด 20% จากราคาป้าย ขายสินค้าชิ้นนี้ได้ผล

อย่างไร
ก. กำไร 5% ข. กำไร 2.5% ค. เท่าทุน ง. ขาดทุน
𝟏
12. เหล้า 1 ขวด มีแอลกอฮอล์ 60% ผสมน้ำเข้าไปอีก ของขวด เหล้าผสมใหม่มีแอลกอฮอล์กี่เปอร์เซ็นต์
𝟓
ก. 50% ข. 40% ค. 25% ง. 20%
13. สุรา 2 ลิตร มีความเข้มข้น 70% เติมน้ำ 18 ลิตร ความเข้มข้นจะเป็นเท่าไร

ก. 7% ข. 15% ค. 20% ง. 25%
16 | อ.นนท์
14.10% ของนักเรียนหญิงเท่ากับ 5% ของนักเรียนชาย ถ้านักเรียนชายมี 300 คน อยากทราบว่า นักเรียน

หญิงมีกี่คน
ก. 120 คน ข. 130 คน ค. 140 คน ง. 150 คน
15.ซื้อดินสอโหลละ 24 บาท ขายไปแท่งละ 3.50 บาท จะได้กำไรกี่เปอร์เซ็นต์
ก. 70% ข. 75% ค. 80% ง. 85%
17 | อ.นนท์
16.จุฬารัตน์จ่ายเงิน 120 บาท ซื้อเสื้อซึ่งมีส่วนลดแล้ว 40 % อยากทราบว่าราคาก่อนลดเป็นราคาเท่าไร
ก. 140 ข. 160 ค. 180 ง. 200
17.ของเหลวผสมชนิดหนึ่งมีจำนวน 50 ลิตร ซึ่งมีแอลกอฮอล์ผสมอยู่ 10% ถ้าเติมแอลกอฮอล์เข้ามาเพิ่มจน

ทำให้ของเหลวผสมนี้มีแอลกอฮอล์เป็นส่วนผสม 60% จะต้องเติมแอลกอฮอล์เพิ่มกี่ลิตร
ก.20 ลิตร ข.50 ลิตร ค.62.5 ลิตร ง.75.5 ลิตร
18. 30% ของ 1 ชั่วโมงเท่ากับกี่นาที
ก. 8 ข.10 ค.15 ง.18
18 | อ.นนท์
19.สินค้าชิ้นหนึ่งราคา 18,500 บาท ถ้าซื้อเงินสดจะลดราคา 1.8 % แต่ถ้าใช้บัตรเครดิตจะลดราคา 300

บาทอยากทราบว่าถ้าซื้อ แบบ เงินสดจะถูกกว่าแบบบัตรเครดิตกี่บาท
ก. 15 ข.33 ค.40 ง.300 จ.ไม่มีข้อถูก
19 | อ.นนท์
การคำนวณเกี่ยวกับขา, และเขาของสัตว์
หลักคิดเกี่ยวกับขาของสัตว์ เมื่อกำหนดให้สัตว์มีอย่างละเท่า ๆ กัน
จำนวนขำทัง้ หมด
สูตร จำนวนสัตว์มีชนิดละ =
ผลรวมของจำนวนขำของสัตว์อย่ำงละ1ตัว
1. ช้าง, หมู, แมว มีอย่างละเท่า ๆ กัน นับขารวมกันได้ 96 ขาอยากทราบว่า หมูกับแมวรวมกันจะมี่กี่ตัว?

ก. 8 ข. 24 ค. 16
ง. 32 จ. ก – ง ไม่มีข้อถูก
2. ห่าน 8 ตัว หมู 15 ตัว นก 4 ตัวและเต่า 3 ตัว มีขารวมกับหัวทั้งหมดเท่าไร?

ก. 120 ข. 126 ค. 136
20 | อ.นนท์
3. ไก่กับหมูนับขารวมกันได้ 132 ขา แต่ถ้านับหัวรวมกันได้ 49 หัว อยากทราบว่ามีหมูกี่ตัว

ก. 15 ข. 17 ค. 19
4. หนู กับ นก ถ้านับขาหนูมากกว่านกอยู่ 6 ขา แต่ถ้านับหัวนกมากกว่าหนูอยู่ 6 หัว อยากทราบว่านกมี

กี่ตัว
ก. 15 ข. 14 ค. 12
5. จำนวนขาเป็ดเท่ากับจำนวนหัวเสือถ้าเป็ดกับเสือมี 36 ตัวจงหาขาเสือว่ามีทั้งหมดกี่ขา
ก. 40 ข. 46 ค. 47
21 | อ.นนท์
6. ถ้านับหัวไก่จะมากกว่ากวางอยู่ 2 หัว แต่ถ้านับขากวางจะมากกว่าขาไก่อยู่ 2 ขา จงหาไก่และกวาง

รวมกันว่ามีกี่ตัว
ก. 6 ข. 8 ค. 10
7. เป็ดกับห่านรวมกันมี 40 ขา ปรากฏว่าเป็ดมากกว่าห่านอยู่ 4 ตัว ท่านจะมีกี่ตัว

ก. 19 ข. 18 ค. 16
8. ไก่กับหมู ถ้านับขาปรากฏว่าเท่ากันพอดี ถ้านับหัวได้ 27 หัว จะเป็นไก่กี่ตัว

ก. 7 ข. 8 ค. 9
ผลบวกของเลขหลายจำนวน
22 | อ.นนท์
(ต+ป)×ป
รูปแบบที่ 1 เลขหลายจำนวนที่เริ่มต้นจาก 1 สูตร ผลบวก =
2
( ต = เทอมต้นคือ 1, ป= เทอมปลาย)
(1+25)×25
เช่น ผลบวกของเลขเรียงกันจาก 1 ถึง 25 = = 325
2
(ต+ป)×ท
รูปแลลที่ 2 เลขหลายจำนวนที่ไม่ได้เริ่มจาก 1 สูตร ผลบวก =
2
( ท (จำนวนเทอม) = ปลาย – ต้น + 1 )
(50 + 100)×ท
เช่น ผลบวกของเลขเรียงกันจาก 50 ถึง 100 =
2
(150 × 51)
(ท = 100 – 50 + 1 = 51) = = 3825
2
(ต+ป)×ท
รูปแบบที่ 3 เลขหลายจำนวนเรียงกันเฉพาะเลขคี่, หรือคู่ สูตรผลบวก =
2
ปลาย-ต้น
(ท= + 1)
2
(10+20) × ท
เช่น ผลบวกของเลขคู่เรียงกันจาก 10 ถึง 20 =
2
20 - 10 30 ×6
(ท = +1 = 5+1 = 6) = = 90
2 2
(1+15) × ท
หรือ ผลบวกของเลขคี่เรียงกันจาก 1 ถึง 15 =
2
15 - 1 16 × 8
(ท = +1 = 7+1 = 8) = = 64
2 2
23 | อ.นนท์
รูปแบบที่ 4 ผลบวกของเลขหลายจำนวนเรียงกันและจำนวนเทอมเป็นเลขคี่
ผลบวกของเลขทุกจำนวน
สูตร จำนวนตรงกลาง =
จำนวนเทอม
เช่น เลข 5 จำนวนเรียงกันรวมกันได้ 200 จงหาเลขทั้ง 5 จำนวน

200
สูตร จำนวนกลาง (เทอมกลาง) = = 40
5
∴เลขทั้ง 5 จำนวนก็คือ 38 39 40 41 42
รูปแบบที่ 5 ผลบวกของเลขหลายจำนวนเรียงกันและจำนวนเทอมเป็นเลขคู่
ผลบวกของเลขทุกจำนวน
สูตร ค่าระหว่างคู่กลาง =
จำนวนเทอม
เช่น เลข 4 จำนวนเรียงกันรวมกันได้ 66 จงหาเลขทั้ง 4 จำนวน

66
สูตร ค่าระหว่างคู่กลาง = = 16.50
4
∴เลขทั้ง 4 จำนวนก็คือ 15 16 16.50 17 18
รูปแบบที่ 6 กำหนดผลบวกและผลต่างมาให้ (ให้หาเลขจำนวนน้อย หรือ จำนวนมาก)
สูตร เลขจำนวนน้อย =
ผลบวก - ผลต่าง
2
ผลบวก - ผลต่าง
เลขจำนวนมาก = + ผลต่าง
2
ตัวอย่าง ผลบวกของเลข 2 จำนวน เท่ากับ 100 ผลต่างเท่ากับ 18 จงหาเลขทั้งสองจำนวน

100 − 18
แนวคิด เลขจำนวนน้อย = = 41
2
100 − 18
เลขจำนวนมาก = + 18 = 41 + 18 = 59
2
24 | อ.นนท์
1. เลข 9 จำนวนเรียงกันจำนวนกลางเท่ากับ 47 จงหาผลรวมของเลขทั้ง 9 จำนวนนี้

ก. 522 ข.412 ค. 432
ง. 424 จ. ไม่มีข้อถูก
2. ผลบวกของเลข 2 จำนวน เท่ากับ 100 ผลต่างเท่ากับ 10 จงหาเลขจำนวนมาก
ก.45 ข.55 ค.65 ง.75 จ.ไม่มีข้อถูก
3. เลข 4 จำนวนเรียงกันรวมกันได้ 102 จงหาเลขในลำดับ3ตัวถัดไปจากเลขที่มากที่สุด
25 | อ.นนท์
4.จงหาผลบวกของเลขคู่ตั้งแต่ 1-100 มีค่าเท่าใด
5.จงหาผลรวมของเลขจาก 10-90
ก.1000 ข.1200 ค.2500 ง.3000 จ.ไม่มีข้อถูก
2
6. ของเลขจำนวนมากเท่ากับจำนวนน้อยและ 3 ของเลขจำนวนน้อยเท่ากับจำนวนมากถ้าผลรวมของเลข
3 2
2 จำนวน = 25 จงหาเลขจำนวนมาก
ก. 20 ข.18 ค.15
ง.10 จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
26 | อ.นนท์
7.เลข 2 จำนวนมีผลบวกเท่ากับ 40 และผลต่างเท่ากับ 8 จงหาเลขจำนวนน้อย
ก. 12 ข.14 ค.16 ง.18 จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
8.จงหาผลบวกของเลข 50 51 52 53.... 100
ก.1224 ข.2520 ค.3580 ง.3825 จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
9.จำนวนสองจำนวน บวกกันได้ 24 และห่างกัน 4 จงหาจำนวนมากที่สุดมีค่าเท่ากับเท่าใด
ก. 8 ข.10 ค.14 ง.16
27 | อ.นนท์
การหา ห.ร.ม. และ ค.ร.น.

ก่อนที่เราจะหา ห.ร.ม. และ ค.ร.น. กัน สิ่งที่ผู้อ่านต้องรู้ คือ ตัวประกอบ , จำนวนเฉพาะ และการแยกตัว
ประกอบ โดยมีรายละเอียดดังนี้
1. ตัวประกอบ หมายถึง จำนวนนับที่สามารถหารจำนวนนับได้ลงตัว เช่น
ตัวประกอบของ 3 คือ 1 และ 3
ตัวประกอบของ 15 คือ 1 , 3 , 5 และ 15
2. จำนวนเฉพาะ หมายถึง จำนวนนับที่มีตัวประกอบเพียง 2 ตัวคือ 1 และตัวของมันเองเท่านั้น เช่น 2 ,
3 , 5 , 7 , 11 , … เป็นต้น
3. การแยกตัวประกอบของจำนวนนับใดๆ หมายถึง การเขียนจำนวนนับนั้นในรูปการคูณกันของจำนวน
เฉพาะ เช่น
6 = 2x3
8 = 2x2x2
12 = 2 x 2 x 3
หลักการหาตัวหารร่วมที่มากที่สุด (ห.ร.ม.)
ตัวหารร่วมที่มากที่สุดของจำนวนใดๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไป หมายถึง จำนวนที่มีค่ามากที่สุดที่สามารถ
หารจำนวนทั้งหมดเหล่านั้นได้ลงตัว โดยวิธีการหา ห.ร.ม. มีดังนี้
1. แยกตัวประกอบของจำนวนทุกจำนวนที่ต้องการหา ห.ร.ม.
2. เลือกเฉพาะจำนวนเฉพาะที่ซ้ำกันของทุกจำนวนออกมาชุดละ 1 ตัว
3. ห.ร.ม. คือ ผลคูณของตัวประกอบที่ซ้ำกันที่ได้จากข้อ 2
28 | อ.นนท์
ตัวอย่าง จงหา ห.ร.ม. ของ 56 84 และ 140

วิธีทำ
1. แยกตัวประกอบของจำนวนทุกจำนวน
56 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 7
84 = 2 x 2 x 3 x 7
140 = 2 x 2 x 5 x 7
2. พบว่าตัวประกอบที่ซ้ำกันของทุกจำนวน คือ 2 , 2 และ 7

3. ดังนั้น ห.ร.ม. คือ 2 x 2 x 7 = 28
หลักการหาตัวคูณร่วมน้อยที่สุด (ค.ร.น.)
ตัวคูณร่วมน้อยที่สุดของจำนวนใดๆ ตั้งแต่ 2 จำนวนขึ้นไป หมายถึง จำนวนที่น้อยที่สุดที่จำนวนเหล่านั้นมาหารได้
ลงตัวหรือจำนวนน้อยที่สุดที่มีจำนวนเหล่านั้นเป็นตัวประกอบ โดยมีวิธีการ ดังนี้
1. แยกตัวประกอบของจำนวนทุกจำนวนที่ต้องการหา ค.ร.น.
2. เลือกเฉพาะจำนวนเฉพาะที่ซ้ำกันของทุกจำนวนออกมาชุดละ 1 ตัว
3. จากตัวประกอบที่เหลือในข้อ 2 เลือกเฉพาะจำนวนเฉพาะที่ซ้ำกันของบางจำนวนออกมาชุดละ 1 ตัว
4. เลือกจำนวนเฉพาะที่เหลือจากข้อ 2 และ 3
5. ค.ร.น. คือ ผลคูณของจำนวนเฉพาะที่ได้จากข้อ 2, 3 และ 4
29 | อ.นนท์
ตัวอย่าง จงหา ค.ร.น. ของ 8, 12 และ 30

วิธีทำ
1. แยกตัวประกอบของจำนวนทุกจำนวน
8 = 2 x 2 x 2
12 = 2 x 2 x 3
30 = 2 x x 3 x 5
2. เลือกเฉพาะตัวประกอบที่ซ้ำกันของทุกจำนวนออกมาชุดละ 1 ตัวจะได้ 2
3. จากตัวประกอบที่เหลือในข้อ 2 เลือกเฉพาะตัวประกอบที่ซ้ำกันของบางจำนวนออกมาชุดละ 1 ตัวจะ
ได้ 2 และ 3
4. เลือกตัวประกอบที่เหลือจากข้อ 2 และ 3 จะได้ 2 และ 5
5. ค.ร.น. คือ ผลคูณของตัวประกอบที่ได้จากข้อ 2, 3 และ 4 จะได้ 2 x 2 x 3 x 2 x 5 = 120
แนวข้อสอบ
1. ทหาร 3 คนโบกธงพร้อมกันเวลา 09.00 น.
คนที่ 1 โบกทุกๆ 15 นาที
คนที่2 โบกทุกๆ 20 นาที
คนที่ 3 โบกทุกๆ 30 นาที ทั้ง 3 คนจะโบกธงพร้อมกันอีกครั้งในเวลาใด
ก) 9.45 น. ข) 10.00 น. ค) 11.00 น. ง) 11.45
30 | อ.นนท์
2.คุณแม่พาลูก 3 คน คือ โอ๋ เอ๋ และ อ้อไปร้านขนม
โอ๋ อยากกินขนมปัง ราคาชิ้นละ 8 บาท
เอ๋ อยากกินโดนัท ราคาชิ้นละ 20 บาท
อ้อ อยากกินแซนวิช ราคาชิ้นละ 16 บาท
คุณแม่ให้เงินลูกแต่ละคนเท่ากัน เพื่อให้ซื้อขนมที่แต่ละคนอยากกิน โดยคุณแม่จ่ายเงินน้อยที่สุด เพื่อให้ลูกแต่

ละคนได้รับเงินที่สามารถซื้อขนมที่ต้องการได้พอดีโดยไม่ต้องทอนเงิน ถามว่า จำนวนขนมปังของโอ๋ มากกว่า
จำนวนโดนัทของเอ๋กี่ชิ้น
3.สนามวงกลม 20 เมตร มีนักวิ่ง 2 คน ก. วิ่ง 1 รอบในเวลา 20 วินาที ข. วิ่ง 1 รอบในเวลา 25 วินาที เมื่อ
ออกวิ่งพร้อมกันที่จุดเดียวกันและไปทางเดียวกัน, ข วิ่งได้กี่รอบ ก กับ ข จึงจะมาถึงจุดเดิมพร้อมกันอีก
ก. 2 รอบ ข. 3 รอบ ค. 4 รอบ ง. 5 รอบ จ.ไม่มีข้อถูก
31 | อ.นนท์
4.ก, ข วิ่งแข่งกันรอบวงกลม 150 เมตร ก วิ่งได้วินาทีละ 12.5 เมตร ข วิ่งได้วินาทีละ 15 เมตร ถ้าออกวิ่ง
พร้อมกัน ก กับ ข จะวิ่งมาถึงจุดเดิมพร้อมกันอีกเมื่อ ข วิ่งได้กี่รอบ
ก. 3 ข. 4 ค. 5 ง. 6 จ. ไม่มีข้อถูก
5. ระฆังใบแรกดังทุกๆ 4 นาที ระฆังใบที่สอง ดังทุกๆ 12 นาที ระฆังใบที่สาม ดังทุกๆ 15 นาที ระฆังทั้งสาม

ใบจะดังพร้อมกันเมื่อผ่านไปกี่นาที
32 | อ.นนท์
การคำนวณระยะห่างระหว่างเสาและจำนวนเสา
ก. ระยะทางเป็นเส้นตรง สูตร
ตัวอย่างที่ 1 ระยะทางยาว 8 เมตรปักเสาห่างกันต้นละ 2 เมตร จะใช้เสาทั้งหมดกี่ต้น

8
แนวคิด สูตร จำนวนเสา = + 1 = 5 ต้น (ดูรูป) 2 2 2 2
2
ข. ระยะทางเป็นทางโค้ง, กลม หรือเส้นตรงแต่ปลายต่อกัน
สูตร ระยะทั้งหมด
จำนวนเสา =
ระยะห่างระหว่างเสา
ตัวอย่างที่ 2 สนามวงกลมยาว 400 เมตร ปักเสาห่างกันต้นละ 50 เมตร จะต้องปักเสากี่ต้น

400
แนวคิด สูตร จำนวนเสา = = 8 ต้น
50
ตัวอย่างที่ 3 พ.ท. สี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้ากว้าง 4 เมตร ยาว 6 เมตร จะปักเสาห่างกันต้นละ 2 เมตร จะต้องใช้เสากี่ต้น

แนวคิด ความยาวรั้ว = 4 + 4 + 6 + 6 = 20 เมตร
20
สูตรจำนวนเสา = = 10 ต้น (ดูรูป)
2
6
33 | อ.นนท์
คำสั่ง จงคำนวณแล้วเลือกคำตอบที่ถูกเพียงข้อละ 1 คำตอบ เลือกได้คำตอบใดให้ไปแรเงาในช่องของ

คำตอบนั้นในกระดาษคำตอบ
1. ถนนสายหนึ่งยาว 40 กม. จะปักเสาไฟฟ้า 2 ข้างถนนห่างกันต้นละ 500 เมตร จะต้องใช้เสาไฟฟ้ากี่ต้น
ก. 161 ข. 162 ค. 81
ง. 80 จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
2. บ้านแห่งหนึ่งมีพื้นที่เป็นสี่เหลี่ยมผืนผ้ากว้าง 10 เมตร ยาว 36 เมตร ถ้าจะปักเสาทำเป็นรั้วห่างกันต้น

ละ 2 เมตร จะต้องใช้เสาทั้งสิ้นกี่ต้น ?
ก. 50 ต้น ข. 48 ต้น ค. 46 ต้น
ง. 44 ต้น จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
3. ถนนสายหนึ่งข้างหนึ่งปักเสาโทรเลข อีกข้างหนึ่งปักเสาไฟฟ้า เสาโทรเลขห่างกันต้นละ 10 เมตร

เสาไฟฟ้าห่างกันต้นละ 15 เมตร นายดำ และนายแดงนั่งรถโดยสารซึ่งแล่นไปช้าๆ ปรากฏว่านายดำนับเสา
โทรเลขได้ 76 ต้นส่วนนายแดงนับเสาไฟฟ้าไม่ทัน จึงไม่ทราบว่ามีกี่ต้น จึงไปถามนายดำและคำนวณหา จะ
ได้เสาไฟฟ้ากี่ต้น
ก. 102 ข. 71 ค. 51
ง. 100 จ. ก.- ง. ไม่มีข้อถูก
34 | อ.นนท์
บัญญัติไตรยางศ์ทั่วไปและสมการ
ก. โจทย์บัญญัติไตรยางศ์ทั่วไป
ตัวอย่างที่ 1 นายสมบูรณ์ไปเที่ยวต่างประเทศเป็นเวลา 7 วัน สิ้นเงินรวมทั้งสิ้น 8,750 บาท ถ้าเขาอยู่ต่ออีก
4 วันโดยเสียค่าใช้จ่ายเฉลี่ยต่อวันในอัตราเดิม เขาจะเสียเงินทั้งหมดเท่าไร
แนวคิด ใช้หลักบัญญัติไตรยางศ์ ดังนี้ (โดยเอาสิ่งที่ถามไว้หลัง)
นายสมบูรณ์เที่ยว 7 วัน เสียเงิน 8,750 บาท
ข. โจทย์บัญญัติไตรยางศ์ผกผัน
ตัวอย่างที่ 2 ชาวนา 7 คน ช่วยกันเกี่ยวข้าวแปลงหนึ่งจะแล้วใน 48 วัน ถ้าชาวนา 4 คน ช่วยกันเกี่ยวข้าว
แปลงเดียวกันนี้จะแล้วในกี่วัน ?
แนวคิด ชาวนา 7คน ช่วยกันเกี่ยวข้าวแปลงหนึ่งแล้วใน 48 วัน
48 × 7
" 4 " " "นี้ " = 84 วัน
4
35 | อ.นนท์
แบบทดสอบ
1. นักเรียน 3 คนกินอาหาร 7 จาน ถ้านักเรียนทุกคนกินอาหารเท่ากัน 15 คนจะกินกี่จาน

ก. 28 ข. 30 ค. 33
2.ชาย 4 คน ทำลานเสร็จใน 7วัน ถ้าชาย16คน ทำงาน 8 เท่าของงานเดิม จะเสร็จในกี่วัน
ก. 28 ข. 30 ค. 33
3.เมื่อ 5 ปีก่อนแดงอายุ 5 ปี อีก 2 ปี ข้างหน้าแดงอายุมากกว่าน้อง 2 ปี ขณะนี้น้องจะอายุเท่าไร ?

ก. 8 ปี ข. 7 ปี ค. 3 ปี
ง. 2 ปี จ. ก – ง ไม่มีข้อถูก
36 | อ.นนท์
4.เมื่อ 2 ปีก่อนแดงอายุเท่ากับขาว ปีนี้ขาวอายุ 21 ปี อยากทราบว่าอีก 5 ปี แดงจะอายุเท่าไร

ก. 23 ข. 24 ค. 26
5. ปีนี้กุ้งอายุมากกว่าก้อย 5 ปี อีก 2 ปี อายุของกุ้งจะเป็น 2 เท่าของอายุของก้อย อยากทราบว่าปัจจุบันกุ้ง

มีอายุกี่ปี
ก. 5 ข. 8 ค. 10
6.อีก 20 ปีมาลีจะมีอายุเป็นสามเท่าของเมื่อ 20 ปีที่แล้ว ปัจจุบันมาลีอายุเท่าใด

ก.30 ข.35 ค.40 ง.60
37 | อ.นนท์
7.เมื่อ 10 ปีที่ ดำรัสอายุ 15ปี อีก15ปีข้างหน้า ดำรัสจะมีอายุเท่าไหร่
ก.20 ข.30 ค.40 ง.45
8. หน่อยมีอายุมากกว่านิด 10 ปี อีก 5 ปีข้างหน้านิดจะมีอายุเป็นครึ่งหนึ่งของหน่อย
ปัจจุบันหน่อยมีอายุกี่ปี
ก. 10 ข. 15 ค. 20 ง.30
38 | อ.นนท์
9.ชาย 4 คน ช่วยกันทำงาน 1 ชิ้น เสร็จใช้เวลา 35 วัน ถ้ามี 1 คน สามารถทำงานได้ครึ่งวัน อยากทราบว่า

ชายทั้ง 4 คน ต้องใช้เวลาในการทำงานกี่วัน
ก.20 ข.40 ค.60 ง.75
39 | อ.นนท์
การแจกบัตรอวยพรและการสัมผัสมือ
1.การแจกบัตรอวยพร
สูตร จำนวนบัตร = N(N – 1) N = จำนวนคน
2.การสัมผัสมือ
1. ประเภทสัมผัสมือซึ่งกันและกันทุกคน
สูตร N(N-1)
จำนวนการสัมผัส =
2
2. ประเภทสัมผัสมือแบ่งข้าง ในกรณีที่มีการสัมผัสแบ่งข้าง เช่น นักฟุตบอล

2 ฝ่าย สัมผัสกับฝ่ายตรงข้ามทุกคน ใช้สูตร จำนวนการสัมผัส = N × N
1.นักเรียนชั้นหนึ่งมี 40 คน ต่างแจกบัตรอวยพรขอให้ปลอดภัยจากโควิด-19ให้ซึ่งกันและกันอยากทราบว่า
จะต้องใช้บัตรทั้งหมดกี่ใบ
2.ครู 50 คน เข้าประชุมก่อนเปิดภาคเรียนทุกคนต่างสัมผัสมือกันและกัน อยากทราบว่ามีการสัมผัส

มือกันทั้งหมดกี่ครั้ง
40 | อ.นนท์
3.นักฟุตบอลข้างละ 11 คน แต่ละคนสัมผัสมือกับฝ่ายตรงข้ามทุกคนจะมีการสัมผัสทั้งหมดกี่ครั้ง
4.ลูกเสือ 2 โรงเรียนร่วมกันจัดกิจกรรมกัน แต่ละคนของทั้งสองฝ่ายสัมผัสมือกับฝ่ายตรงข้ามทุกคน ถ้า

สัมผัสมือกันทั้งหมด 256 ครั้ง จะมีลูกเสือทั้งหมดกี่คน
5.จากการติดตามคัตเตอร์ผู้ติดโควิด-19 เชื่อมโยงจากการเปิดเรียน พบว่ามาการสัมผัสมือซึ่งกันและกันทุกคน

ทั้งสิ้น จำนวน 21 ครั้งทำให้มีการแพร่กระจายของเชื้อติดไปยังทุกคน อยากทราบว่าจะมีจำนวนผู้ติดเชื้อ
ทั้งสิ้นกี่คน
41 | อ.นนท์
โอเปอเรชั่น
1.กำหนดให้ 4*3 = 10
3*7 = 17 แล้ว 1*9 = ….?....
ก. 10 ข. 19 ค. 21 ง. 27
2. กำหนดให้ 1*12 = 14
2*21 = 25 แล้ว 7*1 = ….?....
ก. 15 ข. 16 ค. 18 ง. 21
3. กำหนด 2*3 = 13
8*5 = 89 แล้ว 12*5 = ?
ก.25 ข.81 ค.169 ง.212
42 | อ.นนท์
4. กำหนดให้ 5*6 = 31
6*7 = 43 แล้ว 7*8 = ?
ก.27 ข.49 ค.57 ง.62
43 | อ.นนท์
ความสมารถทั่วไป เงือ่ นไขสัญลักษณ์

ความสมารถทั่วไป เงื่อนไขสัญลักษณ์ เป็ นข้อสอบเกี่ยวกับการเปรียบเทียบ
โดยจะดาเนินการผ่านสัญลักษณ์ทางคณิตศาสตร์ ดังต่อไปนี ้
-เครื่องหมาย เท่ากับ (=) เช่น A=B

-เครื่องหมาย ไม่เท่ากับ (≠) เช่น A ≠ B
-เครื่องหมายมากกว่า (>) เช่น A > B
-เครื่องหมายน้อยกว่า(<) เช่น A < B
-เครื่องหมายมากกว่าหรือเท่ากับ (≥) เช่น A ≥ B
-เครื่องหมายน้อยกว่าหรือเท่ากับ(≤) เช่น A ≤ B
-เครื่องหมายไม่มากกว่า (≯) เช่น A ≯ B

-เครื่องหมายไม่นอ้ ยกว่า (≮) เช่น A ≮ B
ขั้นตอนในการแปลงเครื่ องหมาย
(ไม่มากกว่า) เป็ น ≤ (น้อยกว่าหรื อเท่ากับ)
(ไม่นอ้ ยกว่า) เป็ น ≥ (มากกว่าหรื อเท่ากับ)
***** ระวังอย่าลืมเครื่ องหมายเท่ากับตอนแปลงเครื่ องหมายด้วย ******
44 | อ.นนท์
บทที่1 ปูพื้นฐานการทาโจทย์
1.ทาความเข้าใจเครื่ องหมาย
2.การยุบโจทย์และการเชื่อมโจทย์ ตามเงื่อนไขที่กาหนด
3.การพิสจู น์เงื่อนไขจากโจทย์
4.การพิจารณาการตอบ
ตัวอย่าง
1. A > B > C > D > E > F ทาความเข้ าใจการยุบ

ข้ อสรุป A > F
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. A > B > C > D ≥ E > F
ข้ อสรุป A > F
ข้ อสรุป D > F
ข้ อสรุป D > F
ข้ อสรุป B > F
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
45 | อ.นนท์
3. A > B > C > D ≥ E > F

ข้อสรุป A > F
ข้อสรุป D > F
ข้อสรุป D > F
ข้อสรุป B > F
4.ข้อสอบเงื่อนไขสัญลักษณ์ ก.พ. 66
1. A>B>C ≮ D.
ทุกตัวอักษรมีค่ามากกว่าศูนย์
B=E+F ≮ G+H
1. ข้อสรุปที่ 1. A > D ข้อสรุปที่ 2. E < B
2. ข้อสรุปที่ 1. H > B ข้อสรุปที่ 2. A <F
46 | อ.นนท์
ข้อสอบเงื่อนไขสัญลักษณ์ ก.พ. 66
1. A>B>C ≮ D.
ทุกตัวอักษรมีค่ามากกว่าศูนย์
B=E+F ≮ G+H
3. ข้อสรุปที่ 1. E = G ข้อสรุปที่ 2. C > F
4.ข้อสรุปที่ 1. A < H ข้อสรุปที่ 2. (E + F)>D
5. ข้อสรุปที่ 1. B > (G + H) ข้อสรุปที่ 2. A มีค่ามากที่สุด
47 | อ.นนท์
เงื่อนไขสำหรับข้อ ชุดที่ 3
(A + B) = C ≰ D ≱ E
G ≰ F > H ≰ C = 2A
1.) ข้อสรุปที่ 1 E ≰ G
ข้อสรุปที่ 2 H ≱ W
2.) ข้อสรุปที่ 1 2B > F

ข้อสรุปที่ 2 E < 2A
3) ข้อสรุปที่ 1 A = B
ข้อสรุปที่ 2 F > 2B
4.) ข้อสรุปที่ 1 D ≱ W
ข้อสรุปที่ 2 C ≰ G
5) ข้อสรุปที่ 1 E ≰ A
ข้อสรุปที่ 2 G ≠ E
48 | อ.นนท์
ข้อสอบจริง สพฐ.2565-2566
1.มีนักเรียนชาย 8 คน ส่วนสูงเฉลี่ย 150 เซ็นติเมตร นักเรียนหญิง 12 คน ส่วนสูงเฉลี่ยน 120 เซ็นติเมตร จง

หาส่วนสูงของนักเรียนทั้งหมด สพฐ.60
2.นักเรียนกลุ่มหนึ่งมี 40 คน ค่าเฉลี่ยของอายุ 12 ปี แล้วมีนักเรียนมาเพิ่มอีก 10 คน ทำให้ค่าเฉลี่ยของ

นักเรียนทั้งหมด เพิ่มขึ้นจากเดิม 0.1 จงหาค่าเฉลี่ยอายุของสักเรียน 10 คน
ก. 12.1 ข. ค. 12.4 ง. 12.5 จ. 13
49 | อ.นนท์
𝟑 𝟓
3.กบมีเงินเป็น ของก้อย และก้อยมีเงินเป็น ของกุ้ง ถ้าก้อยมีเงิน 𝟏, 𝟕𝟔𝟎 บาท ดังนั้น
𝟒 𝟖
ทั้งสามจะมีเงินรวมกันเท่าไหร่
4. ขับรถจากบ้านไปร้านกาแฟด้วยความเร็ว 60 km/hr และขับกลับ ด้วยความเร็ว 50 km/hr โดยตอนไป

ใช้เวลาน้อยกว่าขากลับ 6 นาที แล้วระยะทางจากบ้านถึงร้านกาแฟเป็นระยะทางกี่กิโลเมตร
6
ก. 60 km ข.90 km ค.120 km ง.180 km จาก 6 นาที =
60
ชั่วโมง
50 | อ.นนท์
5.ในการเดินทางขาไปขับรถด้วยความเร็ว 60 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง ระยะทาง 540 กิโลเมตร
ขากลับรถวิ่งด้วยความเร็ว 100 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง ระยะทางเพิ่มขึ้นจากเดิม 60
กิโลเมตร จงหาความเร็วเฉลี่ยของการขับรถไป-กลับ
6. เครื่องบิน A ออกเดินทาง 06:00 น. บินด้วยความเร็ว 580 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง
และเครื่องบิน B ออกเดินทางเวลา 07:30 บินด้วยความเร็ว 700 กิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง
เครื่องบินทั้ง 2 บินในทิศทางเดียวกันและถึงจุดหมายพร้อมกันแล้วเครื่องบิน A ถึงเวลากี่โมง
ก. 12.00 ข.12.30 ค.14.45 ง.15.30
51 | อ.นนท์
โจทย์ ทิศทาง
ทิศหลักและทิศทั้งแปด
ทิศหลักมี 4 ทิศ ทิศเหนือ ทิศใต้ ทิศตะวันออก ทิศตะวันตก
ทิศที่อยู่กึ่งกลางระหว่างทิศหลักทั้งสี่ คือ
- ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ อยู่ระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศเหนือ
- ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ อยู่ระหว่างทิศตะวันออกกับทิศใต้
- ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ อยู่ระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศเหนือ
- ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ อยู่ระหว่างทิศตะวันตกกับทิศใต้
ซึ่งแต่ละทิศทำมุม 45 องศา
Ex.ครูเดินทางไปทิศใต้ไป 100 เมตร เลี้ยวขวา 90 องศา เดินตรงไป 100 เมตร เลี้ยวขวา 90 องศา
ตรงไป 250 เมตร ถึงโรงเรียน สรุป โรงเรียนอยู่ทิศใด
ก. ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ ข. ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ
ค. ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้ ง. ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ
X โรงเรี ยน
STEP 1 :
วาดรูปแสดงแผภาพ ตามความเป็นจริง
250 เมตร X เริ่ มต้น
100 เมตร
100 เมตร
52 | อ.นนท์
1.ครูจะไปเยี่ยมบ้านนักเรียน โดยเริ่มออกเดินทางจากครูขับรถจากโรงเรียนไปทางทิศตะวันออก และต่อมาขับ

ขึ้นไปทางทิศเหนือ ตรงไปเรื่อยๆจนไปถึงบ้านนักเรียน จงหาว่าบ้านนักเรียนอยู่ทางทิศใดของโรงเรียน
(ครูผู้ช่วย สพฐ.2563)
ก.ทิศเหนือ ข.ทิศตะวันออก ค.ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ ง.ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้
2.อุทัยกับวิชา หันหน้าเข้าหากัน เวลาเช้า เงาของวิชาอยู่ทางซ้ายมือของอุทัย อุทัยหันหน้าไปทางทิศใด

(ครูผู้ช่วย สพฐ.61)
ก.ทิศตะวันออก ข.ทิศเหนือ ค.ทิศใต้ ง.ทิศทิศตะวันตก
53 | อ.นนท์
3.เดินจากบ้านไปทางทิศตะวันออก 500 เมตรแล้วเดินต่อไปทางทิศเหนืออีก 500 เมตรถึงโรงเรียนพอดี ถาม

ว่าโรงเรียนอยู่ทางทิศใดของบ้าน
ก.ทิศเหนือ ข.ทิศตะวันออก ค.ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ ง.ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้
54 | อ.นนท์

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ความรู้ความ

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“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

ÍØ»ÁÒ àËÁ×Í¹ (ÁÕ¡ÒÃà»ÃÕÂºà·ÕèÂº äÁèãªè¢éÍà·ç¨¨ÃÔ§)

1. »ÃÐàÀ·ÅÔÅÔµ ä´éá¡è ÅÔÅÔµ¾ÃÐÅÍ

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

ÊÑ­ÅÑ¡É³ì ª×èÍàÃÕÂ¡ ÇÔ¸Õãªé

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

¤ÓªÕéá¨§ ÍèÒ¹º·¤ÇÒÁáÅéÇµÍº¤Ó¶ÒÁ ¢éÍ 6-10

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

9. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁ·ÕèÇèÒ “·ÓºØ­ãËéä´éºØ­ ·ÓºØ­Å´¢ÂÐ¾ÅÒÊµÔ¡” áÊ´§à¨µ¹Ò¢Í§¼Ùéà¢ÕÂ¹µÃ§µÒÁ¢éÍã´

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

¤ÓªÕéá¨§ ÍèÒ¹º·¤ÇÒÁáÅéÇµÍº¤Ó¶ÒÁ ¢éÍ 11-15

11. ¨Ò¡º·ÍèÒ¹¢éÒ§µé¹¹Ñ¡àÃÕÂ¹¨ÐµÑ´ÊÔ¹ã¨àª×èÍº·¤ÇÒÁ¹ÕéËÃ×ÍäÁè à¾ÃÒÐàËµØ¼Åã´¨Ö§¨ÐàËÁÒÐÊÁ·ÕèÊØ´

12. ¨Ò¡º·ÍèÒ¹ºØ¤¤Åã´¨ÐÁÕÊèÇ¹ä´éÍÂèÒ§à»ç¹ÃÙ»¸ÃÃÁÁÒ¡·ÕèÊØ´ ËÒ¡º·¤ÇÒÁ¹Õéä´éÃÑº¡ÒÃà¼Âá¾ÃèÍÍ¡ä»

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

14. ã¹ÂèÍË¹éÒÊØ´·éÒÂ¢Í§º·¤ÇÒÁ¹Õé ¹Ñ¡àÃÕÂ¹¤Ô´ÇèÒ¤ÇÃ¡ÅèÒÇ¶Ö§»ÃÐà´ç¹ã´¨Ö§¨ÐÊè§àÊÃÔÁ¡ÒÃ¤Ô´àªÔ§ÇÔ¾Ò¡ÉìÁÒ¡·ÕèÊØ´

15. ¨Ò¡àÅ¢ÅÓ´Ñº·ÕèÍÂÙè·éÒÂ¤Óã¹áµèÅÐÂèÍË¹éÒ ÅÓ´Ñºã´äÁè¨Óà»ç¹µéÍ§à»ÅÕèÂ¹¶éÍÂ¤ÓËÒ¡¨Ð¹Óä»

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

3. ÊÑ§à¡µ ÊèÇ¹Ë¹éÒ ¡ÅÒ§ ËÅÑ§ ´Ñ§¹Õé

“·ØèÁà· ¢ÂÑ¹ Í´·¹ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×Í ‘à´ÕëÂÇ¹Õ’é ´Õ¡ÇèÒµéÍ§ÍèÒ¹Ë¹Ñ§Ê×ÍÊÍºä»ÍÕ¡»ÕË¹éÒ”

1. ÃÑ°ºÒÅáÅÐ»ÃÐªÒª¹ ã¹·éÍ§¶Ôè¹µèÒ§æ ä´éÃèÇÁ¡Ñ¹¨Ñ´µÑé§âÃ§àÃÕÂ¹ ¢Öé¹à»ç¹¨Ó¹Ç¹ÁÒ¡

2. ¨Ò¡¼Å¡ÒÃÈÖ¡ÉÒ¤é¹¤ÇéÒ ´Ñ§¡ÅèÒÇ ¨ÐàËç¹ä´éÇèÒ ¡ÒÃÈÖ¡ÉÒÁÕ¤Ø³¤èÒÂÔè§µèÍ ¡ÒÃ¾Ñ²¹ÒàÈÃÉ°¡Ô¨¢Í§ªÒµÔ

3. ÊÁÑÂÊØâ¢·ÑÂ »ÃÒ¡¯µÒÁÈÔÅÒ¨ÒÃÖ¡ÇèÒ ªÒÇÊØâ¢·ÑÂäÁè¹ÔÂÁ¤ÇÒÁà»ç¹·ÒÊ àÁ×èÍµÃÇ¨´ÙµÒÁ»ÃÐÇÑµÔ ·ÒÊàËç¹ÁÕ

3. ¡ÒÃÍÒ¹ /¡ÒÃÍÒ¹¨Ñºã¨¤ÇÒÁÊÓ¤Ñ/ º·¤ÇÒÁÊÑé¹/º·¤ÇÒÁÂÒÇ/¡ÒÃÊÃØ»¤ÇÒÁ/¡ÒÃµÕ¤ÇÒÁ

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ÊÑÅÑ¡É³ì ª×èÍàÃÕÂ¡ ÇÔ¸Õãªé

9. ¢éÍ¤ÇÒÁ·ÕèÇèÒ “·ÓºØãËéä´éºØ ·ÓºØÅ´¢ÂÐ¾ÅÒÊµÔ¡” áÊ´§à¨µ¹Ò¢Í§¼Ùéà¢ÕÂ¹µÃ§µÒÁ¢éÍã´

4. »ÃÐà·ÈÕè»Øè¹ ·ÕèÍÂÙèã¹·ÇÕ»àÍàªÕÂ à»ç¹»ÃÐà·ÈÍÑ¹´ÑºË¹Öè§ ã¹¢³Ð¹Õé ·ÕèÁÕ¤ÇÒÁà¨ÃÔã¹´éÒ¹ÍØµÊÒË¡ÃÃÁ

62. àµèÒãËèä¢è¡Åº ·Ó¼Ô´áÅéÇ¾ÂÒÂÒÁ»¡»Ô´

81. ËÁÒã¹ÃÒ§ËéÒ ËÇ§áË¹ÊÔè§·Õèµ¹¡Ô¹ËÃ×ÍãªéäÁèä´é áµèäÁèÂÍÁãËé¤¹Í×è¹¡Ô¹ãªé

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ñò. ¡ÓË¹´¡ÒÃ = ã¤ÃÍÍ¡¡çä´é ËÁÒÂ¡ÓË¹´¡ÒÃ = ÊÓ¹Ñ¡¾ÃÐÃÒªÇÑ§ (§Ò¹ÃÑº»ÃÔÒ ãªé ¡ÓË¹´¡ÒÃ)