TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sl no Description Page no
1 KPTCL
1.1 Introduction of KPTCL 1
1.2 Zones and Circles 3
1.3 Vision and Mission of the Organization 4
1.4 Organisation chart 5
1.5 Roles and responsibilities of personnel in organization 6-9
1.6 SLD of Sub station 10
1.7 Particulars 11
1.8 Electrical safety 13-14

2 Substation Equipment’s
2.1 Power transformer 16-17
2.2 Components of the power transformer 18-24
2.3 Lightning arrester 25
2.4 Current transformer 26
2.5 Potential transformer 27
2.6 Capacitive voltage transformer (CVT) 28
2.7 Circuit breaker 29
2.8 Types of circuit breakers 29-30
2.9 Isolators 31
3 Wave trap 32
3.1 CR panel 33-34
3.2 Relays 34-35
3.3 Meters 36
3.4 Capacitor banks 37-41
3.5 DC supply and battery 42-44
3.6 Earthing and earth mat 45-46
3.7 Conductors 47
3.8 Power cables 48-49
3.9 UG cable 49-51
4 Substation maintenance 51-53
4.1 LC line clearance 53
4.2 Conclusion 54

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 List of the Figures
Sl no Description Page no
1 Over view of Substation 2
2 Electrical safety 13-14
3 Power transformer 16
4 Transformer working Principle 17
5 Transformer Equipment Figures 19-24
6 Lightning arrester 25
7 Current Transformer 26
8 Potential Transformer 27
9 CVT 28
10 Circuit Breaker 29-30
11 Isolators 31
12 Wave Trap 32
13 CR Panel 33
14 Relays 35
15 Meters 36
16 Capacitor Bank 38-41
17 Battery set 43
18 Earth Mat 46
19 Power Cables 48
20 UG Cables 49-51

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