NEET

UTHAAN NEET
PRACTICE SHEET
PHYSICS
LAWS OF MOTION

Q1 A body of mass 5 kg under the action of Q5 A rocket with a lift-off mass 3.5 × 104 kg is
→
blasted upwards with an initial acceleration of
constant force F
ˆ ˆ
= Fx i + Fy j has velocity
→ 10m/s2. Then the initial thrust of the blast is;
at t = 10 as ˆ ˆ
v = (6 i − 2 j ) and at t = 10 sec
(A) 3.5 × 105N
→ →
as ˆ
v = +6 j . The force F is; (B) 7.0 × 105N
(A) (−3ˆ ˆ
i + 4 j )N (B) (− 3 ˆ
i +
4 ˆ
j )N
(C) 14.0 × 105N
5 5
(D) 1.75 × 105N
(C) (3ˆ ˆ
i − 4 j )N (D) ( 3 ˆ
i −
4 ˆ
j) N
5 5

Q6 A spring balance is attached to the ceiling of a

Q2 A player caught a cricket ball of mass 150 g lift. A man hangs his bag on the spring and the
moving at a speed of 20 m/s. If the catching spring reads 49 N, when the lift is stationary. If
process is completed in 0.1s, the force of the the lift moves downward with an acceleration
blow exerted by the ball on the hand of the of 5 m/s2, the reading of the spring balance
player is equal to; will;
(A) 150 N (B) 3 N (A) 24 N (B) 74 N
(C) 30 N (D) 300 N (C) 15 N (D) 49 N

Q3 A particle of mass 0.3 kg subjected to a force F Q7 A block of mass M is pulled along a horizontal
= – kx with k = 15 N/m. What will be its initial frictionless surface by a rope of mass m. If a
acceleration if it is released from a point 20 cm force P is applied at the free end of the rope,
away from the origin? the force exerted by the rope on the block is;
2 2
(A) 15 m/s (B) 3 m/s (A)
Pm
(B)
Pm

M +m M −m

(C) 10 m/s2 (D) 5 m/s2 (C) P (D)

PM

M +m

Q4 A block is kept on a frictionless inclined surface

Q8 A body of mass 2kg slides down with an
with angle of inclination ‘a’. The incline is given
acceleration of 3m/s2 on a rough inclined plane
an acceleration ‘a’ to keep the block stationary.
having a slope of 30o. The external force
Then a is equal to;
required to take the same body up the plane
with the same acceleration will be; (g = 10m/s2)
(A) 4 N (B) 14 N
(C) 6 N (D) 20 N

Q9 A block A of mass 4 kg is placed on another

block B of mass 5 kg, and the block B rests on a
(A) g cosec α smooth horizontal table. If the minimum force
(B) g/tan α that can be applied on A so that both the
(C) g tan α blocks move together is 12 N, the maximum
(D) g

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force that can be applied to B for the blocks to then comes back to the original mark. What
move together will be; should we conclude?
(A) 30 N (B) 25 N (A) The lift was in constant motion upwards
(C) 27 N (D) 48 N (B) The lift was in constant motion downwards
(C) The lift while in constant motion upwards, is
Q10 Consider a car moving on a straight road with a
stopped suddenly
speed of 100 m/s. The distance at which car
(D) The lift while in constant motion downwards,
can be stopped is; [μk = 0.5]
is suddenly stopped
(A) 1000 m (B) 800 m
(C) 400 m (D) 100 m Q16 A bird is sitting in a wire cage hanging from the
spring balance. Let the reading of the spring
Q11 A marble block of mass 2 kg lying on ice when
balance be W1. If the bird flies about inside the
given a velocity of 6 m/s is stopped by friction
cage, the reading of the spring balance is W2.
in 10 s. Then the coefficient of friction is;
Which of the following is true.
(A) 0.02 (B) 0.03
(A) W1 = W2
(C) 0.04 (D) 0.06
(B) W1 > W2
Q12 Which of the following statements is FALSE for a (C) W1 < W2
particle moving in a circle with a constant (D) Nothing definite can be predicted
angular speed?
Q17 The acceleration of block B in the figure will be;
(A) The acceleration vector points to the centre
of the circle.
(B) The acceleration vector is tangent to the
circle.
(C) The velocity vector is tangent to the circle.
(D) The velocity and acceleration vectors are
perpendicular to each other.

Q13 Which of the following has the maximum

momentum? m 2g
(A) (B) 2m 2 g

(A) A 100 kg vehicle moving at 0.02 ms-1 (4m 1 +m 2 ) (4m 1 +m 2 )

(B) A 4 g weight moving at 10000 cms-l (C) 2m 1 g

(D) 2m 1 g

(m 1 +4m 2 ) (m 1 + m 2 )

(C) A 200 g weight moving with kinetic energy

10-6 J Q18 A bird is sitting on stretched telephone wire. If its
(D) A 20 g weight after falling 1 kilometre weight is W then the additional tension
produced by it in the wire will be;
Q14 If the force on a rocket moving with a velocity of (A) T = W (B) T > W
300 m/s is 210 N, then the rate of combustion of (C) T < W (D) T = 0
the fuel is;
(A) 0.7 kg/s (B) 1.4 kg/s Q19 A heavy uniform chain lies on a horizontal table.
(C) 0.07 kg/s (D) 10.7 kg/s If the coefficient of friction between the chain
and the table surface is 0.25, then the
Q15 A 60 kg man stands on a spring scale in the lift. maximum fraction of the length of the chain
At some instant he finds, scale reading has that can hang over one edge of the table is;
changed from 60 kg to 50 kg for a while and (A) 20 % (B) 25 %
(C) 35 % (D) 15 %

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Q20 The system shown in the figure is in equilibrium. (D) Assertion (A) is false, and Reason (R) is true.
The maximum value of W, so that the maximum
Q23 Assertion (A): In the shown figure, tension T
value of static frictional force on 100 kg. body is
connecting two blocks is 10 N < T < 20 N
450 N, will be;

(A) 100 N (B) 250 N

(C) 450 N (D) 1000 N
Reason (R): System is not stationary.
Q21 Assertion (A): A block of weight 10 N is pushed (A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
against a vertical wall by a force of 15 N. The and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
coefficient of friction between the wall and the Assertion (A).
block is 0.6. Then the magnitude of maximum (B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
frictional force is 9 N. but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
Reason (R): For given system block will remain of Assertion (A).
stationary. (C) Assertion (A) is true, and Reason (R) is false.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, (D) Assertion (A) is false, and Reason (R) is true.
and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
Q24
Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, and Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, and Reason (R) is true.

Q22 Assertion (A): Two forces are acting on a rope

lying on a smooth table as shown in figure. In
moving from A to B; tension on string decreases
from 2F to F. (A) A → s; B → q; C → r; D → p
(B) A → q; B → q; C → r; D → s
(C) A → q; B → r; C → p; D → s
(D) A → r; B → s; C → q; D → p
Reason (R): Situation will become
indeterminant; if we take it a massless string. Q25
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of
Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
of Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, and Reason (R) is false.

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(A) A → p; B → r; C → q
(B) A → q; B → p; C → s
(C) A → r; B → q; C → p
(D) A → s; B → r; C → q

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Answer Key
Q1 (A) Q14 (A)

Q2 (C) Q15 (C)

Q3 (C) Q16 (B)

Q4 (C) Q17 (A)

Q5 (B) Q18 (B)

Q6 (A) Q19 (A)

Q7 (D) Q20 (C)

Q8 (D) Q21 (C)

Q9 (C) Q22 (B)

Q10 (A) Q23 (B)

Q11 (D) Q24 (D)

Q12 (B) Q25 (B)

Q13 (D)

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Hints & Solutions

Q1 Text Solution: ma towards left.
(A)

Q5 Text Solution:
(B)
In the absence of air resistance, if the rocket
moves up with an acceleration a, then thrust

Q2 Text Solution:
(C)

Q6 Text Solution:
Q3 Text Solution:
(A)
(C)

Q4 Text Solution:
(C)
When the incline is given an acceleration a
towards the right, the block receives a reaction

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Q7 Text Solution:
(D)

Q8 Text Solution: Q10 Text Solution:

(A)

Q11 Text Solution:

(D)

Q9 Text Solution:

Q12 Text Solution:

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(B) When the block m2 moves downward with

Only option (b) is false since acceleration vector acceleration a. The acceleration of mass m1 will
is always radial (i.e. towards the center) for be 2a because it covers double distance in the
uniform circular motion. same time in comparison to m2.

Q13 Text Solution:

(D)

Q14 Text Solution:

(A)
Q18 Text Solution:
(B)

Q15 Text Solution:

(C)
For retarding motion of a lift
R = m(g + a) for downward motion
R = m(g – a) for upward motion
Since the weight of the body decrease for a
while and then comes back to original value it
means the lift was moving upward and stops Q19 Text Solution:
suddenly. (A)

Q16 Text Solution:

(B)
In this problem the cage is wire-cage, the
momentum of the system will not be conserved
and due to this the weight of the system will be
lesser when the bird is flying as compared to
Q20 Text Solution:
the weight of the same system when bird is
(C)
resting so, W2 < W1.

Q17 Text Solution:

(A)

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Q21 Text Solution:

(C) Q24 Text Solution:
(D)

Q22 Text Solution:

(B)

Q25 Text Solution:

Q23 Text Solution:

(B)

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