Taules adjuntes:

(Melting= fusió, Boiling= ebullició, enthalpy= entalpia, Thermal capacity= capacitat

calorífica Cp, Ice=gel, water=aigua, bezene=benzè, vapor pressure= pressió de vapor)
Liquid properties

Function values at 100 kPa and 288 K or the liquid-vapour equilibrium pressure at 288 K (if greater), or
the liquid-vapour equilibrium temperature at 100 kPa (for permanent gases).

Melting Boiling Melting Boiling Density Thermal Compres- Surface Thermal Thermal Dynamic
temp. temp. enthalpy enthalpy (mass) expansion sibilitya tensionb capacity conductivity viscosity
Substance Formula
Tf Tb hsl hlv ρ α·106 κ·109 σ cp k µ·106
K K kJ/kg kJ/kg kg/m3 K-1 Pa-1 N/m J/(kg K) W/(m K) Pa.s
Acetylene C2H2 193c 189d 115c 700d 615 3000 0.50 160
Acetone C3H6O 178 329 98 532 791 1400 0.024 2150 0.18 330
Ammonia NH3 195 240 332 1357 697 2400 0.022 4601 0.50 266
Aniline C6H7N 276 457 114 434 1021 2140 0.17 4467
Benzene C6H6 279 353 126 394 879 1200 0.97 0.029 1720 0.15 653
n-Butane C4H10 135 273 80 365 573 0.012 2400 0.12 282
iso-Butane C4H10 115 261 78 366 565 2000 0.012 2300 0.12 150
Carbon dioxide CO2 217e 195f 185e 350f 777 0.001 0.09 70
Carbon tetrachloride CCl4 250 350 30 195 1590 1240 0.91 0.027 842 0.11 967
Ciclohexane C6H12 280 354 31 360 778 1859 411
Chloroform CHCl3 210 335 247 1489 1200 980 0.13 562
n_Decane C10H22 243 447 202 276 730 0.024 2000 0.15 920
n_Dodecane C12H26 263 489 257 780 100
DME (dimethyl ether) C2H6O 135 250 460 670 100
Ethane C2H6 90 185 95 520 572 0.002 257
Ethanol C2H6O 156 352 108 855 790 1000 0.87 0.023 2840 0.18 1194
Ether C4H10O 157 308 99 351 715 0.016 2260 0.14 230
Ethylene glycol C2H6O2 262 471 181 800 1109 650 0.048 2400 0.26 20000
Ethylene C2H4 104 169 120 483 577 0.000 5900 0.24 310
Gasoline (C8H18) 360g 750 900 2100 380
Glycerine C3H8O3 293 454 663 1260 500 0.21 0.063 2430 0.30 1400000
n-Heptane C7H16 182 372 140 321 684 0.020 2220 0.13 409
n-Hexane C6H14 178 342 150 337 658 1200 0.019 2259 0.12 320
Hydrogen H2 14 20 59 448 71 0.002 10
g
Kerosene (C13H26) 477 820 830 0.028 2000 0.15 2400
Mercury Hg 234 630 12 301 13546 180 0.038 0.490 139 9.3 1550
Methane CH4 91 112 58 555 555 3500 0.012 3416 0.18 110
Methanol CH4O 175 338 99 1100 791 1190 0.023 2510 0.21 593
Nitrogen N2 63 77 26 199 804 0.012 2040 0.15
n-Octane C8H18 217 399 181 306 703 1060 0.022 2100 0.15 562
Oxygen O2 54 90 14 213 1149 0.020 1700
n-Pentane C5H12 143 309 116 356 626 0.016 2177 0.14 229
Propane C3H8 83 231 80 430 585 2010 0.008 2116 0.10 327
Propylene C3H6 88 225 437 612 0.008 2200 0.11 190
R-12
CCl2F2 115 243 165 1330 0.010 966 0.07 200
(dichlorodifluoromethane)
R-134a (tetrafluoroethane) CF3CH2F 177 247 1300 215 1230 2800 0.016 1300 0.10 360

-
Silicone oilh DMS-10 1050 950 0.021 1800 0.11 9500
[Si(CH3)2O]-
Sodium
Na 371 1160 115 1020 780i 70 0.200 1250 60 200
(M=0.023 kg/mol)
Sulphur dioxide SO2 198 263 135 389 1455 0.20 550
Sulphuric acid H2SO4 283 561 745 1840 1400 23000
Waterj H2O 273 373 334 2257 998 200 0.45 0.073k 4180 0.60 1000l

Thermal capacity of ideal gases

cp=a+bT+cT2+dT3
with T in kelvin and cp in J/(mol K)
(uncertainty <1% for 300<T/K<1500)

Substance Formula a b·103 c·106 d·109

Acetylene C2H2 21.8 92.14 -65.27 18.21
Air - 28.1 1.97 4.8 -1.97
Ammonia NH3 27.6 25.63 9.90 -6.69
Argon Ar 20.8 0 0 0
Benzene C6H6 -36.2 484.75 -315.7 77.62
n-Butane C4H10 4.0 371.5 -183.4 35.00
Carbon dioxide CO2 22.3 59.81 -35.01 7.47
Carbon monoxide CO 28.2 1.67 5.37 -2.22
Ethane C2H6 6.9 172.7 -64.06 7.28
Ethanol C2H6O 19.9 209.6 -103.8 20.05
Ethylene C2H4 3.9 156.4 -83.44 17.67
Helium He 20.8 0 0 0
Hydrogen H2 29.1 -1.92 4.00 -0.87
Methane CH4 19.9 50.24 12.69 -11.01
Methanol CH4O 19.0 91.52 -12.2 -8.04
Nitrogen dioxide NO2 22.9 57.15 -35.2 7.87
Nitrogen monoxide NO 29.3 -0.94 9.75 -4.19
Neon Ne 20.7 0 0 0
Nitrogen N2 28.9 -1.57 8.08 -2.87
Oxygen O2 25.5 15.20 -7.15 1.31
n-Pentane C5H12 6.8 454.3 -224.6 42.29
Propane C3H8 -4.0 304.8 -157.2 31.74
Propylene C3H6 3.1 238.3 -121.8 24.62
Sulphur dioxide SO2 25.8 57.95 -38.12 8.61
Water vapour H2O 32.2 1.92 10.55 -3.60

Solid properties

(Function values at 288 K. Note: there is little variation in the thermal capacity of metals, even when molten)

Substance Not Meltin Boilin Meltin Boiling Density Thermal Soun Therm Thermal Solar Emissivity
e g g g enthalp (mass) expansio d al conductivit absortanc (hemispheric
temp. temp. enthalp y n speed capacit y e al,
y (linear) y (normal) bolometric)
ρ
Tf Tb hlv kg/m3 α.106 c k α ε
-1
K K hsl kJ/kg K m/s c W/(m K) - -
kJ/kg J/(kg
K)
Alumina 1 2300 3980 7 840 30 0.3..0.5
Aluminium 2 933 2790 400 10500 2710 24 6250 896 210 0.1..0.2 0.052)
Asbestos 3 1420 2400 1050 0.17 0.95
Asphalt 4 ~400 2110 ~200 920 0.74 0.9 0.9
Ash 5 640 800 0.07
Bakelite 6 1300 ~150 1500 17 0.94
Brass 7 1200 8780 20 400 150 0.1
Brick 8 1970 10 800 0.7 0.6 0.9
Bronze 9 1300 8800 18 400 60
Cement 10 3000 670 0.3 0.6 0.9
mortar
Charcoal 11 240 840 0.05 0.95
Clay & 12 1000 920 1.3 0.95
pottery
Coal 13 3910 1400 1000 0.17 0.95
Concrete 14 2300 10..14 653 1.5 0.6 0.8
Copper 15 1358 2830 205 4800 8910 17 4620 390 393 0.2..0.5 0.05
Cork 16 100 2000 0.05
Diamond 17 3910 4800 3500 1 50017) ~2000
Elastomer 18 ~400 1100 200..300 2000 0.1 0.9
Glass 19 4280 6 490 1.4
(optical)
Glass 20 2230 3 840 1.1 0.9
(pyrex)
Glass 21 1970 2230 2650 0.5 5740 780 1.4 0.93
(quartz)
Glass 22 1400 2470 9 5600 750 0.8..1.1 0.1 0.9
(window)
Glass 23 52 657 0.038
(wool)
Granite 24 2500..280 6..10 6000 830 2.5..3
0
Graphite 25 3910 4800 9000 30000 2250 3 750 625)
Ice 26 273 373 333 2260 921 50 3500 2040 2.3 0.3 0.92
Invar 27 8100 1.7 460 11
Iron (cast-) 28 1800 3000 290 6300 7300 9..12 420 40 0.4..0.7
Leather 29 1000 1500 0.16
Magnesium 30 923 1360 350 1730 26 5760 1000 160 0.2..0.5
Marble 31 117031 2700 12 880 2.6 0.4 0.90
)

Methacryla 32 ~36032 1200 70 2670 1450 0.20 0.9

)
te
Nickel 33 1730 3200 298 8890 13 6020
440 60 0.2 0.05
Paper 34 55034) 900 1500 0.13 0.3 0.95
Plaster 35 2290 900 0.83 0.9
Platinum 36 2040 4100 114 21470 9 130 70 0.09
Polyethyle 37 ~360 920 180..400 1950 2300 0.35 0.9
ne
Polystyrene 38 ~360 29 70 0.036
PVC 39 ~360 1400 90..180 960 0.10 0.9
Salt 40 1075 1690 2170 44 850 6.5
Sand 41 1970 2230 ~1500 0.5 800 0.33 0.6 0.85
Silicon 42 1687 3530 1650 10600 2330 2.5 703 150
Silver 43 1235 2430 110 2350 10500 20 3630 235 425 0.02
Snow 44 273 100..500 2000 0.05..0.2 0.2 0.85
Sodium 45 371 1160 113 4250 970 71 3200 1200 140
Steel 46 1800 3100 7900 12 500 5246) 0.2 0.2
(carbon-)
Steel 47 1750 7900 10..17 5740 500 16..26 0.247) 0.2
(stainless-)
Teflon 48 2200 130..200 1040 0.30 0.12 0.85
Tin 49 505 2870 60 7300 23 3780 230 67 0.05
Titanium 50 1940 3600 295 4530 9 610 22
Uranium 51 1410 4400 36 2000 19050 14 120 28
Uranium 52 3120 10900 24 240 7.9 0.85
oxide
Wolfram 53 3695 5800 285 19400 4.5 5180 130 200 0.45 0.09
Wool, hair 54 110 1360 0.05
Wood 55 55055) 750 5055) 2390 0.1755) 0.35 0.9
(oak)
Wood 56 450 3556) 2700 0.1556) 0.6 0.9
(pine)
Wood-dust 57 190 0.05

Vapour pressure
(Antoine's equation fitting: ln(pv)=A-B/(T+C) with T in kelvin and pv in kPa)

Substance Formula A B C
Acetylene C2H2 14.83 1837 -8.45
Acetone C3H6O 14.71 2976 -34.52
Ammonia NH3 15.49 2363 -22.62
Argon Ar 13.91 833 2.36
Benzene C6H6 14.16 2949 -44.56
n-Butane C4H10 13.98 2292 -27.86
Carbon dioxide CO2 15.38 1956 -2.11
Carbon monoxide CO 13.87 770 1.64
Carbon tetrachloride CCl4 14.62 3394 -10.22
Chloroform CHCl3 14.50 2939 -37.00
Ciclohexane C6H6 13.79 2795 -49.11
n-Decane C10H22 13.99 3452 -78.90
n-Dodecane C12H26 14.06 3744 -92.83
Ethane C2H6 13.88 1582 -13.76
Ethanol C2H6O 16.19 3424 -55.72
Ether C4H10O 14.17 2564 -39.37
Ethylene C2H4 13.82 1427 -14.31
Ethylenglicol C2H6O2 16.18 4494 -82.10
n-Heptane C7H16 13.90 2933 -55.64
Hydrogen H2 12.78 232 8.08
Methane CH4 13.58 968 -3.72
Methanol CH4O 16.49 3593 -35.22
Neon Ne 13.47 265 2.83
Nitrogen N2 13.45 658 -2.85
Nitrogen dioxide NO2 21.98 6615 86.88
Nitrogen monoxide. NO 14.24 1548 -23.91
n-Octane C8H18 14.24 3304 -55.23
Oxygen O2 13.68 780 -4.18
n-Pentane C5H12 13.98 2555 -36.25
 Propane C3H8 13.71 1873 -25.10
Propylene C3H6 13.88 1875 -22.91
R-12 CCl2F2 13.79 1971 -28.30
R-134a CF3CH2F 14.41 2094 -33.06
Sulphur dioxide SO2 14.94 2385 -32.21
Water H2O 16.54 3985 -39.00

Physical constants
(Uncertainty <1 ppm except for R and k, 10 ppm, for σ, 50 ppm, and for G, 150 ppm).

Speed of light in vacuum c = 2.99792458.108 m.s-1

Planck's constant h = 6.626076.10-34 J.s
Gravitation constant G= 6.6726.10--11 m3 kg-1 s-2
Boltzmann's constant k = 1.380540.10-23 J.K-1
Avogadro's constant NA= 6.022137.1023 mol-1
Universal gas constant R = kNA= 8.31447 J.mol-1K-1
Electron charge e = 1.602177.10-19 C (1 eV = 1.6.10-19 J)
Electron mass at rest me= 9.109390.10-31 kg
Proton mass / Electron mass mp/me=1836.153
Faraday's constant F = eNA= 96485 C.mol-1
Stefan-Boltzmann's constant σ= 2π5k4/(15c2h3) = 5.670.10-8 W.m-2.K-4
First radiation constant A = 2πhc2= 3.743.10-16 W.m2
Second radiation constant B = hc/k= 0.01439 m.K
Wien's displacement constantC = f(A.B) = 2.8976.10-3 m.K

1 milim. de mercurio mmHg = 133.322 pascal

1 atmósfera atm = 101325 pascal Pa

1 atmósfera atm = 1.01 bar

1 milim. de mercurio mmHg = 0.00133 bar

(extret de http://www.conversioni.it/index_es.asp)

References:
http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/index.html