MTH603 Assignment # 02 Solution

Last date 15-01-2024

Section Incharge : Kiran Naseem Aslam
Solved By :(@OneStepToSuccess)
For piad word File : wa.me/03191470250
Note: Check all calculations before submitting, don’t copy paste if you found any mistake
correct is yourself and then submit your assignment.

Question #01:

Use Lagrange’s formula to find the form of f(x) and then evaluate f(x) at x=7, given

x 0 2 3 6
F(x) 648 704 729 792

Solution:

Lagrange ' s int erpolation formula is :

f  x 
 x  x1  x  x 2  x  x3  y   x  xo  x  x 2  x  x3  y 
 x0  x1  x0  x2  x0  x3  0  x1  xo  x1  x2  x1  x3  1
 x  xo  x  x 1  x  x3  y   x  xo  x  x 1  x  x2  y
 x2  xo  x2  x1  x2  x3  2  x3  xo  x3  x1  x3  x2  3
By putting values :

f  x 
 x  2  x  3 x  6  648   x  0   x  3 x  6  704 
   
 0  2  0  3 0  6   2  0  2  3 2  6 
 x  0  x  2  x  6  729   x  0  x  2  x  3 792
   
 3  0  3  2  3  6   6  0  6  2  6  3
 x 3  11x 2  36 x  36 x 3  9 x 2  18 x
f  x   
648   704  
36 8
x 3  8 x 2  12 x x3  5 x 2  6 x
 729    792 
9 72
f  x    x 3  11x 2  36 x  36   18    x 3  9 x 2  18 x   88  

x 3
 8 x 2  12 x   81   x 3  5 x 2  6 x  11

f  x    18 x 3  198 x 2  648 x  648    88 x 3  792 x 2  1584 x 

  81x3  648 x 2  972 x   11x 3  55 x 2  66 x 
f  x    x 2  30 x  648

Now find in g f  x  at x  5 :
 5     5   30  5   648
2
f
f  5   25  150  648
f  5   773.
Question # 02:

5
1
Evalute 0 1  x 2 , by u sin g Trapezoidal rule.Taking h  1
and dividing the int erval  0, 5 int o 5 equal parts.

Solution:

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
Y=f(x)=1/1+x2 1 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.03
u sin g Trapezoidal rule :
h
 ydx   yo  y5  2  y1  y2  y3  y4  
2
1
 ydx  2 1  0.03  2  0.5  0.2  0.1  0.05  
1
 ydx  2 1  0.03  2  0.85  
 ydx  1.365
So Solution by Trapezoidal rule is 1.365.