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recovered by Aurelian, 3;
at Diocletian’s accession, 6;
Constantius ruler of, 8, 52;
Constantine in, 51, 56, 76, 82;
Crispus in, 124, 242
Gibbon on the Circumcelliones, 186;
on the Arian controversy, 194;
on Constantinople, 263, 264;
on Annibalianus, 309
Goths, invade Roman Empire, 123, 124;
war with Constantine, 252
Gregory of Nyssa on Arian controversy, 206
Gregory, Saint, in Armenia, 27
Gregory, the Illuminator of Armenia, and the Nicene Creed, 285
Grosvenor, Mr., quoted on Constantinople, 273, 275, 278, 281

Helena, mother of Constantine, ancestry, 43, 44;


honoured by Constantine, 239;
and death of Crispus, 245;
pilgrimage, 249-251;
legend of finding of the Cross, 250, 251;
death, 252
Heraclea, siege of, 115
Heraclius, elected bishop, 152
Herculius, 8
Hermogenes, 228
Hierocles, author of The Friend of Truth, 20
Holy Apostles, Church of, 275
Holy Trinity, Church of, 275
Horses of Lysippus, 283
Hosius, Bishop of Cordova, commissioned to mediate between
Alexander and Arius, 207;
advises Constantine, 211;
at Council of Nicæa, 212, 221, 228;
falls from favour, 290, 316

Imperial Council, 333


Italy, invasion of, 73 ff.

Jerome, Saint, exhortations against marriage, 348, 349;


dream of, 353
Jovius, adopted name of Diocletian, 8
Julian, Banquet of the Cæsars, 77
Julian, Emperor, on Constantine, 124, 303-305;
on Constantinople, 268
Julian laws on marriage, 350
Justinian, statue of, 269;
builds Church of St. Sophia, 274, 276

Lactantius, estimate of, as historian, 40-42, 47


Land tax, 337 ff.
Licinianus, becomes Cæsar, 122;
attitude of Constantine toward, 125;
life spared, 133;
death, 243
Licinius, Emperor, at conference of Carnuntum, 63;
becomes Augustus, 64-66;
successor of Galerius, 75;
and Maximin Daza in eastern half of Empire, 76;
attitude to Maximin Daza, 79, 80;
alliance with Constantine, 79;
marriage, 79, 106;
and Edict of Milan, 107 ff.;
other edicts, 109;
downfall, 115 ff.;
at Milan, 115;
victory over Maximin Daza, 116, 117;
angel’s revelation to, 116;
execution of Maximin Daza’s family, 118, 119;
execution of Candidianus, 119;
and Constantine share Empire, 120;
war with Constantine, 120;
defeated at Cibalis, 121;
defeated at Mardia, 121;
treaty with Constantine, 122;
appoints Licinianus as Cæsar, 122;
gives up important provinces, 122;
rupture with Constantine, 123, 125-127, 154, 157;
religious policy, 126, 127;
defeated at Adrianople, 128;
defeated at Chrysopolis, 130;
pleads for his life, 131;
death, 132;
character, 132;
edict of toleration, 138-140;
defeats Maximin, 153;
anti-Christian campaign, 154, 155, 157;
throws over Edict of Milan, 155;
exile, 158
Literature, anti-Christian, 145;
decadence of, 352;
character of pagan, 352;
basis of education, 353;
renaissance of, 354
Lucian of Antioch, famous teacher, 200, 201
Lucilla, censured by Church of Carthage, 162-164;
intrigues of, 188
Ludi Cereales, 36
Lycians, petition of, 142, 143

Mackail, Mr., History of Latin Literature, quoted, 354


Majorinus, elected bishop, 165;
death, 165;
not recognised by the churches, 166
Mamertinus, eulogy on Maximian, 52
Manichæanism, rise, 22, 23;
chief characteristic, 22
Marcellus, elected bishop, 151;
exile and death, 152
Mardia, battle of, 121
Maris of Chalcedon, and Nicene Creed, 230, 231;
exiled, 231
Marriage, Jerome exhorts against, 348, 349;
and the State and Church, 349
Martinianus, becomes Cæsar, 130;
death, 133
Maxentius, Emperor, son of Maximian, claims heritage of Cæsar, 56;
character, 56, 77-79;
marriage, 57;
master of Rome, 57, 58;
resumes title of Augustus, 59;
and Maximian besiege Severus, 59, 60;
and Maximian in alliance with Constantine, 60;
and Maximian in possession of Italy, 62;
rupture with Maximian, 62, 63, 67, 70;
domain, 76;
treatment of African cities, 76;
loss of popularity, 76;
restores property to Christians, 79, 152;
attitude to other Augusti, 79;
alliance with Maximin Daza, 80;
war with Constantine, 80 ff.;
overthrow, 82 ff., 110, 154;
Italy wrested from, 85;
death, 87;
head carried in triumphal procession, 88;
seeks good-will of Christians, 151;
exiles bishops, 152;
libel against, 163
Maximian, Emperor, becomes Cæsar, 5;
becomes Augustus, 5;
ruler of the West, 6, 8;
fights the Moors, 6;
recognises Carausius, 6, 51;
styles himself Herculius, 8;
character, 14, 15;
persecution of the Christians, 15-19, 160;
celebrates the Ludi Cereales, 36;
abdication, 40, 56;
restores peace to Gaul, 51;
eulogised by Mamertinus, 52;
locates his Court at Milan, 57;
resumes title of Augustus, 59;
victory over Severus, 59, 60;
and Maxentius in alliance with Constantine, 60, 62;
gives his daughter in marriage to Constantine, 61, 62;
and Maxentius in possession of Italy, 62;
rupture with Maxentius, 62, 63, 67, 70;
expelled from Italy, 63;
at conference of Carnuntum, 63, 65;
ex-Augustus, 65, 66;
returns to Gaul, 67;
plots against Constantine, 68, 69;
stripped of his titles, 69;
further plots against Constantine, 70, 71;
death, 71, 72
Maximin Daza, Emperor, becomes Cæsar, 40, 57;
nominated by Galerius, 41, 42;
domain, 65, 75;
claims title of Augustus, 66;
claims title of senior Augustus, 75;
and Licinius in eastern half of Empire, 76;
alliance with Maxentius, 79, 80, 148;
in opposition to Licinius, 80, 107;
invades territory of Licinius, 115, 148;
defeated, 116, 117, 148, 153;
flight, 117, 118, 148;
commits suicide, 118, 151;
province falls into hands of Licinius, 118;
family slain, 118;
treatment of Prisca and Valeria, 118, 119;
persecution of Christians, 135-137, 141-143, 145-147;
act of toleration, 137, 149-151;
restores privileges to Christians, 140, 149, 150;
character, 146, 147;
eminent victims of, 147;
war with Tiridates, 148;
final edict, 149, 150
Maximus, Governor of Cilicia, 30
Maximus, Governor of Moesia, 17, 18
Meletian schismatics checked, 297
Meletians recognised as orthodox, 295
Meletius, Bishop of Lycopolis, condemned by Egyptian bishops, 190
Mensurius, Bishop of Carthage and Primate of Africa, trick to save
Holy Books, 160;
summoned to Rome, 164;
death, 164
Milan, conference at, 106
Milan, Edict of, issued, 107, 115;
important clauses, 107, 108;
principles and motives of, 109, 110 ff.;
hailed by the Christians, 153;
thrown over by Licinius, 155
Military forces, organisation of, 336, 337
Miltiades elected bishop, 152
Milvian Bridge, battle of, 86, 87, 92
Minervina, first wife of Constantine, son of, 122, 123
Moesia, given over to Constantine, 122;
invaded by Goths and Sarmatæ, 123
Montanism, in Northern Africa, 159

Naissus, birthplace of Constantine, 44, 260


Narses sues for peace, 7
Neo-Platonists, influence, 19, 197;
discussions of interest to, 216
“New Rome,” 259
Newman, Cardinal, quoted, on death of Arius, 300
Nicæa, Canons of, 231, 232
Nicæa, Council of, called by Constantine, 211;
members, 212-214;
language, 213;
great interest aroused in, 215;
Constantine opens the Council, 217-220;
splits up into parties, 221 ff.;
proceedings, 221 ff.;
adopts Nicene Creed, 228;
excommunicates Arius, 231;
decision in regard to Easter, 231;
draws up Canons of Nicæa, 231;
farewell address by Constantine, 233;
dismissed, 234
Nicene Creed adopted, 228 ff.
Nicomedia, capital of Diocletian, 8, 39, 258, 260;
Christian church erected at, 13;
church at, razed, 24
Novatianism in Northern Africa, 159
Numerian, son of Carus, Empire divided between Carinus and, 4;
death, 5

Pagan clergy, 146


Pamphylians, petition of, 142, 143
Pannonia, given over to Constantine, 122;
invaded by Goths and Sarmatæ, 123
Paphnutius, 232, 233
Parthia, war with Rome, 7
Parthians, 2
“Passion of the Saints,” 35, 36
Paulinus of Nola, 354
Paulinus of Tyre, treatment of Arius, 196;
letter from Eusebius of Nicomedia, 202
Persia, relations with Constantine, 254-256
Philostorgius, on Fausta, 244
Philoxenos, 273
Polybius, quoted, on Byzantium, 262
Porphyry, Neo-Platonist philosopher, 19
Porphyry Pillar, the, 270
Prætorian præfects, 331, 332
Prætorians, mutiny at Rome, 57;
camps abolished, 58;
rule Rome, 77, 78;
disbanded, 89
Prætors, 334
Prisca, wife of Diocletian, a Christian, 13;
exiled, 118, 119;
death, 120, 132
Probus, 4, 17
Prudentius, 354
Purpurius, Bishop of Limata, 161

Roman Empire, threatened fall in third century, 1 ff.;


turn of fortune, 3;
under Diocletian, 5 ff., 330;
divided into twelve dioceses, 10, 331;
prosperity, 11;
population, 12;
shared by Constantine and Licinius, 120;
invaded by Goths and Sarmatæ, 123, 124;
united, 133;
peace, 252;
war with Goths and Sarmatæ, 252;
reorganisation under Constantine, 330 ff.;
disintegration, 342 ff.
Rome, 57, 258
Rome, Council of, 176
Ruricius Pompeianus, holds Verona, 83;
killed, 85

Sabinus, præfect, 140, 143


St. Irene, Church of, description of, 274, 275
St. Sophia, Church of, 274
St. Stephen, Church of, 278
Sapor, king of Persia, relations with Constantine, 254-256
Sarmatæ, invade Roman Empire, 123;
turn to Constantine for help, 253
Saturninus, speech of, 3
Secundus, Bishop of Tigisis, president of synod at Cirta, 161, 162,
165
Secundus of Ptolemais, Bishop, friend of Arius, 196
Senate, 335, 336
Seneca, quoted, 350
Senecio, 120
Severus, Emperor, becomes Cæsar, 40, 56, 57;
nominated by Galerius, 41, 59;
domain, 56;
besieges Rome, 59;
besieged by Maximian and Maxentius, 59-60;
is given choice of death, 72
Simon Stylites, 347
Sirmium, capital of Galerius, 8
Slavery, 342
Socrates, quoted, 216, 220, 287, 288, 298, 299
Sopater, pagan philosopher, in favour with Constantine, 324
Sotades of Crete, pagan poet, 204
Sozomen, quoted, 216
Stanley, Dean, History of the Eastern Church, quoted, 226
Sylvanus, Bishop, 162
Sylvester, Bishop of Rome, sends representatives to Council of
Arles, 175;
letter to, from Council of Arles, 176, 177;
absent from Council of Nicæa, 212, 213;
baptises Constantine, 248;
legends concerning Constantine and, 248, 249

Tacitus, rule of, 4;


on childless life, 349
Taxation, 337-342
Temporal Power, legend of origin, 248, 249
Terminalia, Festival of, 24
Tertullian and his doctrine, 351
Theban Legion, legend of its massacre, 14, 15
Theodora, wife of Constantius Chlorus, 44
Theodoretus, rival of Arius, 190;
on the Council of Nicæa, 220, 223
Theodosius II., rebuilds walls of Constantinople, 266;
attitude toward recluses, 348
Theodotus of Ancyra, 30
Theognis of Nicæa, and Nicene Creed, 230, 231;
exiled, 231;
recalled, 287, 288
Theonas, Bishop of Marmorica, friend of Arius, 196
Theotecnus, Governor of Antioch, 142;
invented new deity, 145
Thessalonica, naval harbour, 127
Tiridates, ruler of Armenia, 6
Tithe lands, 1
Trinitarians vs. Arians, 221, 223-226
Twelfth Legion, soldiers of, martyrs, 156
Tyre, Council of, trial of Athanasius, 293-295

Urbanus, Governor of Palestine, 136

Valens, appointed Cæsar, 122;


recalls recluses from the desert, 348
Valentinianus, the Curator, 161
Valeria, daughter of Diocletian, a Christian, 13;
widow of Galerius, 118;
Maximin proposes marriage to, 118;
exiled, 119
Valerian, Emperor, taken prisoner, 2;
persecution of the Christians, 13
Victor of Russicas, 161

Zosimus on Constantine’s character, 303


Footnotes:

1. Jam desperatis rebus et deleto pæne imperio Romano


(Eutropius, iv., c. 9).
2. Nescitis, amici, quid mali sit imperare (Vopiscus, Saturninus, c.
10).
3. Vopiscus, Florianus, c. 6.
4. De Mort. Persec., c. 9: Non difficiliter oppressit.
5. Truci vultu ac voce terribili, Quousque tandem Cæsar?
6. Cujus nutu omnia gubernabantur.
7. Et, ut omnia terrore complerentur, provinciæ quoque in frusta
concisæ (De Mort. Persec., c. 7).
8. Pone thura: placa Jovem et noster amicus esto.
9. De Mort. Persec., c. 9.
10. Si autem scitis vos bene ituros, gratulor vobis.
11. De Mort. Persec., c. 16.
12. Libertatem denique ac vocem non haberent (De Mort. Persec.,
c. 13).
13. Verum autem Dei templum, quod est in hominibus, incolume
servavit. (De Mort. Persec., c. 15).
14. Vita Const., ii., 53.
15. Christiani tollantur et voluptas constat; Per caput Augusti
Christiani non sint.
16. Lactant., De Mort. Persec., c. 18.
17. De Mort. Persec., c. 17.
18. De Vita Const., i., 19.
19. Zosimus, ii., 8. περιφανὴς γὰρ ἦν ἤδη πολλοῖς ὁ κατέχων
ὰυτὸυ ἔρως τῆς βασιλέιας.
20. De Mort. Persec., c. 24.
21. Pan. Vet., vii., 7.
22. Gallias priorum temporum injuriis efferatas, Pan., vi., 8.
23. Pan. Vet., ii., 7.
24. Pan., vii., 10.
25. Gravate apud animum tuum etiam mali pereunt.—Pan., x., 8.
26. Pan., vii., 12.
27. Odia perpetua et inexpiabiles iras.
28. Compendium est devincendorum hostium duces sustulisse.—
Pan., vii., 11.
29. Pan., vii., 13.
30. De Mort. Persec., c. 18.
31. Nihil aliud impetravit nisi bonam mortem.—De Mort. Persec., c.
26.
32. Sed et ille multijugo fultus imperio et vestro lætus tegitur
umbraculo.—Pan. Vet., vii., 15.
33. De Mort. Persec., c. 29.
34. C. 18.
35. De Mort. Persec., c. 43.
36. Nam id propositi habebat, ut et filio et ceteris extinctis se ac
Diocletianum restitueret in regnum.
37. Nec se dignum vita judicavit, cum per te liceret ut viveret.—
Pan. Vet., vii., 20.
38. Vir et probe moratus et egregius re militari.
39. In quibus omnis vita militia est.
40. Scribit etiam familiariter.
41. Non solum tacite mussantibus sed eteiam aperte timentibus.—
Pan. Vet., ix., 2.
42. Zosimus, ii., 15.
43. Pan. Vet., ix., 7.
44. Pan. Vet., ix., 9.
45. Immo non decet laborare.
46. Pan. Vet., ix., 18.
47. Pan. Vet., x., 31.
48. Ibid., x., 6.
49. Pan. Vet., ix., 21.
50. Cum ex totius orbis flore constaret.
51. The inscription on the Arch of Constantine runs as follows:
“Imp. Cæs. Fl. Constantino Maximo
P. F. Augusto S. P. Q. R.
Quod instinctu divinitatis mentis
Magnitudine cum exercitu suo
Tam de tyranno quam de omni ejus
Factione uno tempore justis
Rempublicam ultus est armis
Arcum triumphis insignem dicavit.”
52. Pan. Vet., x., 14.
53. Constantinum petimus: Constantino imus auxilio.
54. De Mort. Persec., c. 48.
55. Separatim nemo habessit deos: neve novos, sive advenas,
nisi publice adscitos privatim colunto.—De Leg., ii., 8.
56. De Mort. Persec., c. 46.
57. De Mort. Persec., c. 39.
58. De Mort Persec., c. 51.
59. Zosimus, ii., 19.
60. Pan. Vet., x., 36.
61. Eutropius, x., 5: Principatum totius orbis adfectans.
62. Euseb., De Vita Const., i., 50.
63. Ibid., i., 56.
64. De Vita Const., ii., 16. τὸ σωτήριον καὶ ζωοποιὸν σημεῖον,
ὥσπερ τι φόβητρον καὶ κακῶν ἀμυντήριον.
65. Contra religionem sacramenti occisus est, x., 6.
66. De Vita Const., ii., 18.
67. Eusebius, Hist. Eccles., ix., 9.
68. Ut denuo sint Christiani et conventicula componant, ita ut ne
quid contra disciplinam agant.
69. Hist. Eccles., ix., 8.
70. Εὐσεβεῖς τε καὶ μόνους θεοσεβεῖς τούτους ἀληθῶς, πρὸς
αυτῶν ἐλεγχθέντας τῶν πραγμάτων, ὁμολογεῖν.
71. Hist. Eccles., ix., 10.
72. Hoc modo deus universos persecutores nominis sui debellavit,
ut eorum nec stirps nec radix ulla remaneret.—De Mort. Persec., c.
49.
73. Hist. Eccles., viii., 14.
74. Scinditur in partes populus gliscente furore; Seditio, cædes,
bellum, discordia, lites.
75. De Vita Constant., ii., 1.
76. De Vita Constant., i., 53.
77. Huic parcimonia et ea quidem agrestis.
78. σπουδάζειν περὶ τὰ ἔργα τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν.—De Vita Const., ii.,
46.
79. Os nescio cujus hominis mortui, et si martyris, sed necdum
vindicati.
80. Schisma igitur illo tempore confusæ mulieris iracundia peperit,
ambitus nutrivit, avaritia roboravit.
81. Ab omnibus omnino publicis functionibus immunes volumus
conservari.
82. De cætero plena cognitione suscepta finis adhibeatur.
83. Tunc enim revera et plenissime securus potero esse, cum
universos sensero debito cultu catholicæ religionis sanctissimum
Deum concordi observantiæ fraternitate venerari.
84. Meum judicium postulant qui judicium Christi expecto. Dico
enim, ut se veritas habet, sacerdotum judicium ita debet haberi ac si
ipse Dominus residens judicet.
85. Epist., 43.
86. Epist., 105.
87. Nihil ex reciproco reponatur injuriæ: Vindictam enim, quam
Deo servare debemus, insipientis est manibus usurpare.
88. The Age of the Fathers, chap. v.
89. The Age of the Fathers, chap. vi.
90. ἄγαν εὐτελὴς καὶ οὐδαμῶς ἀξία της τοιαύτης φιλονεικίας ἡ
πρόφασις.
91. άλλ’ ἕνα καὶ τὸν αὐτὸν ἕχετε λογισμὸν.
92. δι’ ολίγας καὶ ματαίας ῥημάτων ἐν ἡμῖν φιλονεικίας.
93. De Vita Constant., iii., 6.
94. ἀπεριέργως πιστείομεν.
95. γυμνὴν γνώμην, πίστει καὶ καλοῖς ἔργοις φυλαττομένην.—
Socrates, i., 8.
96. De Vita Constant., iii., 10.
97. αὐτὸι μὲν ὥς ἐκ κοπρίας ὄντες ἐλαλησαν ἀληθῶς ἀπο γῆς.
98. Lecture iv.
99. Age of the Fathers, chap. vi.
100. τίμιον εἵναι καὶ τὴν κόιτην καὶ αὐτὸν ἀμίαντον τὸν γάμον.
101. De Vita Constant., iii., 15.
102. θὲς, ὦ Ἀκέσιε, κλίμακα καὶ μόνος ἀνάβηθι εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν.
103. καὶ σπάνιος αὖ τῆς ἀληθείας φίλος.
104. ὅ γὰρ τοῖς τριακοσίοις ἐπισκόποις ἤρεσεν οὔδεν ἔστιν ἕτερον
ἤ τοῦ θεοῦ γνώμη (Soc., i., 9).
105. ὡς μηδὲν ἔτι πρὸς διχόνοιαν ἢ πίστεως αμφισβητησιν
ὑπολείπεσθαι (ibidem).
106. ἐπὶ τὸ πὰσαν αἵρεσιν ἐκκοπῆναι (Soc., i., 9).
107. Novum jam tum miraculum juvenis uxorius (Pan. Vet., vi., c. 2
et 4).
108. De Vita Const., iii., p. 47.
109. Intrepidus et securus accedat: interpellet me. Ipse audiam
omnia, ipse cognoscam.
110. ii., c. 4.
111. De Vita Const., ii., p. 19.
112. Verum insolentia rerum secundarum aliquantum Constantinus
ex illa favorabili animi docilitate mutavit (x., p. 6).
113. We may quote the most striking sentence in the document:
Ecce tam palatium nostrum quam urbem Romam, et omnes totius
Italiæ et occidentalium regionum provincias, loca et civitates,
præfato beatissimo Pontifici nostra Sylvestro, universali papæ,
concedimus atque relinquimus. The forger forged boldly, and then
went on to add that Constantine withdrew to Constantinople,
because it was not just that an earthly monarch (terrenus imperator)
should exercise sovereignty in the city where the Head of the
Christian religion had been installed by the Lord of Heaven (ab
imperatore cælesti).
114. De Vita Const., iii., p. 44, seq.
115. De Vita Const., iv., c. 14.
116. De Vita Const., iv., p. 5.
117. Ibid., iv., p. 6.
118. De Vita Const., iv., p. 8.
119. De Vita Const., iv., p. 56.
120. Bk. IV., c. 38, seq.
121. Constantinopolis dedicatur pæne omnium urbium nuditate.
122. De Vita Const., iii., c. 14.
123. Sozomen II., 28.
124. Socrates, i., 37.
125. περίοπτος.
126. De Vita Const., iv., 54.
127. ii., 32, 35.
128. τὴν γὰρ ἀσωτίαν ἡγεῖτο φιλοτιμίαν (ii., 38).
129. εἰς ἀναξίους καὶ ἀνωφελεῖς ἀνθρώπονς τοὺς φορους
ἐκδαπανῶν.
130. καὶ τρυφῇ τὸν βίον ἐκδοίς (ii., 32).
131. ἄνδρα ουκ ἀπόλεμον μὲν, ἡδονῇ δε καὶ ἀπολαύσει
χειροηθέστερον (c. 15).
132. Eutropius, x., 7.
133. οἷα τινα πατρώαν οὐσίαν τοὶς αὐτõυ κληροδοτῶν φιλτάτοις.
134. De Vita Const., iv., 51.
135. De Vita Const., iv., 61.
136. θεσμὸυς ἤδη βίου θεῷ πρέποντας ἐμαυτῷ διατετάξομαι.
137. De Vita Const., iv., 36.
138. De Vita Const., iv., 23.
139. Ibid., c. 25.
140. μόνου τε πᾶδαν πολίθεον πλάνην καθελόντος (ibid., c. 75).
141. Ibid., c. 27.
142. μηδεὶς τὸν ἕτερον παρενοχλεὶτω: ἕκαστος ὅπερ ἠ ψυχὴ
βούλεται τοῦτο καὶ πραττέτω (De Vita Const., ii., 56).
143. διὰ ταῦτά τοι ἀνέθηκα σοί τὴν ἐμαυτοῦ ψύχην ἔρωτι καὶ φόβῳ
καθαρῶς ἀνακραθεῖσαν (ibid., c. 55).
144. De Vita Const., iii., 48, iv., 25.
145. Contra Lit. Petil., ii., 205.
146. εἰς γὰρ τὸ πλείονας τιμᾶν διαφόρους ἐπενόει βασιλεὺς αξιάς
(De Vita Const., iv., 1).
147. Proximorum fauces aperuit primus omnium Consiantinus sed
eos medullis provinciarum saginavit Constantius (xvi., c. 8, 12).
148. Omnia foris placida, domi prospera; annonæ ubertas,
fructuum copia (Pan. Vet., x., 38).
149. Nihil in exercitibus validum nisi externum.
150. Nullas infestas hominibus bestias ut sunt sibi ferales plerique
Christianorum expertus (xxii., 5).
151. Vere dicuntar esse fundamenta rei publicæ, quia seminarium
juventutis et quasi fontem humani roboris semper Romanis
exercitibus ministrarunt (Pan. Vet., vi., 2).
152. History of Latin Literature, Bk. III., c. 7.
Transcriber’s Note
Lapses of punctuation in the Index have been resolved
without further notice.
Where possible, Greek passages have been checked
against Winkelmann's edition: here.
As noted below, a typesetting error in the footnotes,
over a few pages, resulted in the Greek ‘καὶ’ as ‘κὰι’.
The Greek passage in footnote #f136# has been
corrected to eliminate a wide spacing, supplying the first
two characters of ‘[πρ]έποντας’ (De Vit. Const., iv., 62.)
The final two words of a Greek passage (‘ἐννοεῖ δῆτα
ὁποῖον, δέοι θέον ἐπιγράψασθαι βοηθὸν’) have been
reversed, but are retained.
Other errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s
have been corrected, and are noted here. The
references are to the page and line in the original or to
the page, (renumbered) note, and line.
8.10 A long line of Inserted.
fortresses was
estab[l]ished
11.6 since the days of Replaced.
the Antonines[,/.]
19.9 from [h/H]is lofty Replaced for
throne consistency.
21.21 a menace to the Replaced.
established
authorities[,/.]
33.1 culpable Transposed.
w[ake/eak]ness.
45.23 high-spir[i]ted Inserted.
52.16 [“]thanks to Added.
Maximian,
110.25 ἐστι θειότης κ[ὰι\αὶ] Replaced.

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