Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect Continous

Simple Present Present Continuous Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous

Present digunakan untuk menyatakan fakta, Digunakan untuk menyatakan aktifitas yang Digunakan untuk menyatakan aktifitas yang digunakan untuk menyatakan aktifitas yang
(Sekarang) kebiasaan, kebenaran dan situasi sedang berlangsung dan belum selesai. sudah terjadi namun masih berkaitan sudah terjadi atau dimulai dari masa lampau
permanen. dengan saat ini. dan masih berlangsung hingga saat ini.

Positive (+) S + V1 + s/es. S + am,is,are + V1-ing. S + have/has + V3. S + have/has + been + V1-ing.
Verb Negative (-) S + do/does + not + V1. S + am,is,are + not + V1-ing. S + have/has + not + V3. S + have/has + not + been + V1-ing.
Question (?) Do/Does + S + V1 ? Am,Is,Are + S + V1-ing ? Have/Has + S + V3 ? Have/Has + S + been + V1-ing ?
Positive (+) S + am,is,are + 3C. S + am,is,are + 3C. S + have/has + been + 3C. S + have/has + been + 3C.
Linking
Negative (-) S + am,is,are + not + 3C. S + am,is,are + not + 3C. S + have/has + not + been + 3C. S + have/has + not + been + 3C.
Verb
Question (?) Am,Is,Are + S + 3C ? Am,Is,Are + S + 3C ? Have/Has + S + been + 3C ? Have/Has + S + been + 3C ?
Simple Past Past Continuous Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous
Past digunakan untuk menyatakan digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang
(Lampau) kejadian di masa lampau dan sudah sedang terjadi di masa lampau. terjadi sebelum tindakan lainnya di masa dimulai dan sedang terjadi hingga suatu titik
selesai. lalu. tertentu di masa lampau.

Positive (+) S + V2. S + was,were + V1-ing. S + had + V3. S + had + been + V1-ing.
Verb Negative (-) S + did + not + V1. S + was,were + not + V1-ing. S + had + not + V3. S + had + not + been + V1-ing.
Question (?) Did + S +V1 ? Was,Were + S + V1-ing ? Had + S + V3 ? Had + S + been + V1-ing ?
Positive (+) S + was,were + 3C. S + was,were + 3C. S + had + been + 3C. S + had + been + 3C.
Linking
Negative (-) S + was,were + not + 3C. S + was,were + not + 3C. S + had + not + been + 3C. S + had + not + been + 3C.
Verb
Question (?) Was,Were + S + 3C ? Was,Were + S + 3C ? Had + S + been + 3C ? Had + S + been + 3C ?
Simple Future Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous
Future digunakan untuk menyatakan digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang
kejadian yang akan terjadi atau yang akan sedang terjadi di masa depan, yang telah terjadi di masa depan dan telah sedang terjadi di masa depan.
(Akan Datang) rencana. maka biasanya waktunya dijelaskan dengan biasanya diikuti atau didahului by + waktu
lebih spesifik. di masa yang akan datang.

Positive (+) S + will + V1. S + will + be + V1-ing. S + will + have + V3. S + will + have + been + V1-ing.
Verb Negative (-) S + will + not + V1. S + will + not + be + V1-ing. S + will + not + have + V3. S + will + not + have + been + V1-ing.
Question (?) Will + S + V1 ? Will + S + be + V1-ing ? Will + S + have + V3 ? Will + S + have + been + V1-ing ?
Positive (+) S + will + be + 3C. S + will + be + 3C. S + will + have + been + 3C. S + will + have + been + 3C.
Linking
Negative (-) S + will + not + be + 3C. S + will + not + be + 3C. S + will + not + have + been + 3C. S + will + not + have + been + 3C.
Verb
Question (?) Will + S + be + 3C ? Will + S + be + 3C ? Will + S + have + been + 3C ? Will + S + have + been + 3C ?
 Simple Past Future Past Future Continuous Past Future Perfect Past Future Perfect Continuous
Past Future digunakan untuk menyatakan digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan hal yang gagal
(Mungkin terjadi) rencana atau prediksi masa depan akan sedang berlangsung di masa lampau. akan sudah terjadi di masa lampau tapi terjadi.
dari perspektif masa lampau. tidak terjadi.

Positive (+) S + would + V1. S + would + be + V1-ing. S + would + have + V3. S + would + have + been + V1-ing.
S + would + not + have + been + V1-
Verb Negative (-) S + would + not + V1. S + would + not + be + V1-ing. S + would + not + have + V3.
ing.
Question (?) Would + S + V1 ? Would + S + be + V1-ing ? Would + S + have + V3 ? Would + S + have + been + V1-ing ?
Positive (+) S + would+ be + 3C. S + would + be + 3C. S + would + have + been + 3C. S + would + have + been + 3C.
Linking
Negative (-) S + would + not + be + 3C. S + would + not + be + 3C. S + would + not + have + been + 3C. S + would + not + have + been + 3C.
Verb
Question (?) Would + S + be + 3C ? Would + S + be + 3C ? Would + S + have + been + 3C ? Would + S + have + been + 3C ?