Unit exam ICT Scheme Part I

1 5 6 3 11 4 16 4
2 2 7 4 12 5 17 3
3 3 8 4 13 3 18 4
4 4 9 3 14 1 19 1
5 1 10 4 15 1 20 1
Part II
1. (a) GNU/Linux Open Source software Mozilla Browser Open Source software
Windows XP Copy Righted software Adobe photoshop Copy Righted software
MySQL Open Source software OpenOffice Open Source software
Internet Explorer Copy Righted software 7 = 4M, 6 = 3.5M, 5 = 3M, 4 = 2M, 3 = 1.5M, 2 = 1M, 1 =0.5M
(b) 1. Face scanner 2. Finger print scanner. 3. Iris scanner. 1*2 = 2Marks
(c) Magnetic storage medium. Eg: Hard disk / Floppy disk / Zip disk / Jaz disk / Mag.Tape
Optical / Laser storage medium. Eg: CD /DVD / Blu Ray Disc 1*3 = 3Marks (Type)
Solid-state storage medium. Eg: Flash drive /SSD /Memory card
1*3 = 3Marks (Eg) Total 6 Marks
(d) mD$yq;fs; gpujp$yq;fs;
1. nkd;nghUSf;fhd nryT Fiwtiljy; 1. ,izawh ,iza trjpNjitg;gly;
2. nrayhw;Wtij Nkk;gLj;jy; 2*2 = 4Marks 2. FiwtpiuT ,izg;gpd;nghJ njhopw;ghLfs;
3. guhkhpg;G eltbf;iffs; Fiwtiljy; Fiwtiljy
4. nkd;nghUs;fis cldbahf ,w;iwg;gLj;j Kbjy; 2*2 = 4Marks Total 8Marks

2. (a) Three components 1. ALU 2. CU 3. Registers 1*3 = 3Marks

ALU • Performs mathematical calculations. CU • Performs all the functions of a computer system.
• Perform comparisons of data. • Decodes instructions in the memory.
• Sends signals to the relevant components.
Registers • Temporarily store data and instructions until they are send to "theALU.
• Stores processed data (results) until sends to the main memory (storage device)
(b) khwhj; juT(Descried data) ,j;juthdJ epiyahd KO vz;fspy; fhl;lg;gLk; 1*3 = 3Marks
Eg, 1. Kandy ,Ue;J Colombo ,w;fhd J}uk; 2. XU lrpd; Ngdhf;fspd; v/if Total 6 Marks
njhlu;juT/khWk; juT(Continuous data) ,j;juhdJ mstpLtjd; %yk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLk; mbf;fb khwf;
$ba ngWkhdq;fshf ,Uf;Fk;
Eg, 1. Kumar ,d; epiw 65kg, 2. Colombo apd; ntg;gepiy 35OC 2*2 = 4Marks
(c) ,y;iy , jftypd; ngWkjp mjd; cUthf;fj;;jpd; NghJ my;yJ ntspaplg;gLk; NghJ cr;r kl;lj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;
(d) jfty; kpifg;gad;ghL (Information Overload) 2*1 = 2Marks
xUtu; ifahSfpd;w jutpd; fd msT fhyj;Jld; fw;gid nra;a Kbahjstpw;F fhzg;gLfpd;wJ jfty; kpifg;gad;ghahFk;
,yf;fg;gpupg;G (Digital Divide)
fzpdp> ,izak; kw;Wk; Vida Digital cgfuzq;fs; Nghd;wit cs;slq;fyhf jfty; njhopEl;gj;ijg;
gad;gLj;JNthUf;Fk; jftyu; njhopy; El;gj;ijg; gad;gLj;jhNjhUf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s ,ilntsp Digital Divide vdg;gLk
(e) njhFjpthupahd nrad;Kiw (batch processing) 2*2 = 4Marks
juTfs; Fwpg;gpl;l xU fhyj;jpw;F Nrkpf;fg;gl;L mjid nrad;Kiwf;F cl;gLj;jy; njhFjpthupahd nraw;gLj;jy; MFk;.
epfo;Neu nrad;Kiw (real time processing)
,q;F juT clDf;Fld; nrad;Kiwg; gLj;jg;gLfpwJ ,jid ,ay;GNeu nraw;gLj;jy;> Neub nraw;gLj;jy; vdTk;
miof;fyhk;. 2*2 = 4Marks

3. (a) jpwe;j %y nkd;nghUl;fs;

• %y epuy;fs; ghu;g;gjw;Fk; gad;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; KbtJld; ,jid ,ytrkhfTk; gad;gLj;jyhk; (c-k;) Ubuntu, fedora,
Linux, Open office, python,GIMP
cupikAs;s nkd;nghUl;fs;
• %y epuy;fisg; ghu;g;gjw;Nfh gad;gLj;jNth KbahJ. ,jid gad;gLj;Jk; NghJ Fwpj;j nkd;nghUspd; cupikahsupd;
mDkjpapidg; ngw;wpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. (c-k;) Windows, MacOS, Adope, MSoffice, VB, Java 2*2 = 4Marks
(b) nry;ypl fzpg;G nry;yplj; njhlu;ghlyhdJ tlq;fy;> Nfgy;fs; my;yJ Ntnwt;tpj kpd;flj;jpfspdJk; cjtpapd;wp xU
njhiytpw;F jfty; gupkhw;wj;jpidr; nra;tjpy; gq;F nfhs;fpd;wJ xu; fzpj;jyhFk; 4Marks
(c) 1. Finger print reader, MICR, OMR, Bar Code Reader, OCR, POS Terminal, Magnetic strip Reader, sensors, loggers
(d) 1. cs;spL clNd nraKiwg;gLj;jg;gLk; 2. ntspaPL clNd ngw;Wnfhs;sg;gLk; 2*2 = 4Marks
3. mjpf egu;fSf;F ntspaPL toq;fyhk;
(e) tpidj;jpwd; FiwT, tpidj;jpwd; FiwT, jpUj;jk; FiwT, ek;gfj;jd;ik FiwT, juTfisg; gFg;gha;T nra;jy;
fbdkhFk; , cs;sPL nra;ag;gl;l thpirapNy fhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gLk; , Njitaw;w juTfis ePf;FtJ fbdkhFk; , juTfis
,w;iwg;gLj;JtJ (update) fbdkhFk; , juTfisr; Nrkpf;f mjpf ,lk; Njitg;gLk; , mjpf kdpjtsk; Njitg;gLk;
4*1 = 4Marks