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RIBA Stages 2020
RIBA Stages 2020
Civil Engineering
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September 6, 2020
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What is the RIBA stages 2020 plan of works w.instagram
Key Changes between RIBA stages 2020 and 2013 plan of work
Changes has occurred to help designers use the plan of works more effectively and clear any
misconceptions/mistakes being made. Stage 3 and Stage 5 Names change from Developed design (old
stage 3) and Construction (old stage 5).
Core Tasks:
Preparation of Initial Project Brief with a record for the detailed requirements. Design tasks do not
happen at this stage.
Client team develops responsibility matrix. (Ensure relevant disciplines and tasks allocated). Important
for engineers to know what tasks they are required and what they are responsible for)
Obtain site information and site surveys (UXO, buried services, asbestos).
Project execution plan to be developed (client time frame)
Feasibility study to be carried out to identify whether the site can accommodate the client’s needs.
Architect’s and structural engineers can get involved but this is not considered as design phase which
starts at stage 2.
Stage Outputs:
RIBA Stage 2 – Concept Design
Too much detail at this stage can derail design effort’s from setting the best strategy, but too little
detail can affect stage 3.
Structural engineering designs based on rule of thumb (i.e, hand calcs, sketches, advice on grids, initial
calculations). No 3D models/detailed models required for this stage.
Determine project strategies (does design impact architect’s concept, or structure too costly for the
project).
At this stage, various design options should be gone through (especially if you want to hit BREEAM
credits), and to determine which kind of structure is sustainable and within client’s budget.
Develop and contribute to the BIM execution plan.
Stage 2 Outputs/Deliverable:
Develop basis of design (i.e. define structural standards, loadings, fire resistance, serviceability criteria,
etc) – technical interpretation of project brief.
Identify whether specialist subcontracts are required in basis of design.
Develop a foundation strategy.
Deliverables list (define what needs to be delivered at each stage).
Design programme to be developed by lead designer and agreed with client and all other designers.
Structural sustainability report (can be included in basis of design – how will sustainability targets be
achieved).
Initial structural drawings (i.e. sketches of grids, no BIM required by engineers). However, this needs to
be confirmed by the project team and client if 2D or 3D models are required.
There is a risk on progressing too much with a detailed 3D structural model due to later changes at
stage 3 of RIBA stages 2020.
RIBA Stage 3 – Spatial Coordination
Concept design should be progressed and not changing at this stage for single solution that aligns
Stage 3 Outputs/Deliverables:
Structural drawings (2D layouts, GA’s and elevations) and 3D BIM model.
Movement and Tolerances Report (recommended)
Outline structural specification
Performance specification for contractor design items
Outline structural sustainability report outlining targets and strategies to meet them (including
embodies carbon).
Implement/develop change control procedures
This stage is the final design stage where all design information should be fully co-ordinated and
completed to enable the manufacture of the project to be progressed.
General overlap between stage 4 and 5 but there is also a sub-stage in stage 4, which involves
specialist subcontractor design and detailing items (e.g. pile design, steelwork connection etc).
At this stage, the responsibility matrix becomes important, as it is a reference point for which task
need to be completed by whom.
Spatial arrangement should not change (i.e. MEP zones fixed, GA’s signed off, etc)
Prepare and co-ordinate specialist contractor’s information including final specifications.
Develop temporary works brief and review temporary works design at stage 4 sub-stage (stage 4.5:
production design)
Stage 4 Outputs/Deliverables:
Construction on Site has begun and at this stage, we should be involved in solving site queries (who is
responsible?).
Undertake site visits and inspections.
Prepare Building Log Book, O&M Manual
There is typically an overlap between stage 4 and 5 in RIBA stages 2020.
‘As-constructed’ information to be prepared and agreed by relevant parties
Stage ends with practical completion of the project.
Stage Outputs:
Handover documentation
Completion of project from structural engineering point of view
Building is officially handed over, Aftercare initiated and Building contract concluded.
Construction team rectifies any residual defects.
Project performance needs to be facilitated (Lesson learned)
Post occupancy evaluation.
Has sustainability targets been achieved ? (needs to be documented and refer to RIBA stages 2020)
This stage is the operation and maintenance of building over its lifetime.
Majority of team’s work completed by stage 6 and very limited input at this stage.
Potential ongoing tasks, if maintenance obligations in building contracts extend past stage 6.
Post occupancy evaluation commissioned to determine how the building is performing and used to
help inform future projects.
At the end of a buildings life, stage 0 commences again (Re-use existing building or demolish and use
RIBA stages 2020 plan of works again).
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