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Final Examination in ME 312
Final Examination in ME 312
Refrigeration System
1. An IQF (individually-quick-frozen) freezer processing 0.8 kg/s (1.76 lb/s) of sweet corn
kernels cools, freezes, and ultimately drops the temperature to 18°C (0°F). The product
enters the process at a temperature of 40°C (104°F). The freezer has a dimension of 10
m x 6 m x 4 m (Width x Length x Height). The total product to be stored is 50,000 kgs
and 4 people will work for 6 hours. There are 3 lamps at 120W each, running 4 hours a
day and 4 fans with 400W each. Assuming that the door will create 5 volume air changes per
day due to the product entering and leaving the warehouse, the volume is calculated as 160m3,
each cubic meter of new air is 2kJ /°C, the outside air is 30°C and the air inside the warehouse is
1°C.
Note:
• The walls and floors are insulated with 120 mm polyurethane with a U 0.28W / m2.K
value. The floor is insulated Thickness 140 mm U 0.42 W / m2.K. and has a temperature
of 10°C. Every day, 6,000 kg of sweet corn kernels s arrive at the freezer at a
temperature of 10 °C and a heat capacity of 0.87 kcal/kg.