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Lesson: To Be – Verbs / Personal Pronouns

TO BE Verb – am / is / are
Positive (Yes) Negative (No) Question Short Answer
I am (I’m) I am not (I’m not) Am I? Yes, I am.
No, I’m not.
you are (you’re) you are not Are you? Yes, you are.
(you’re not / you aren’t) No, you’re not.

we are (we’re) we are not Are we? Yes, we are.


(we’re not / we aren’t) No, we aren’t.

they are (they’re) they are not Are they? Yes, they are.
(they’re not / they aren’t) No, they aren’t.

he is (he’s) he is not Is he? Yes, he is.


(he’s not / he isn’t) No, he isn’t.

she is (she’s) she is not Is she? Yes, she is.


(she’s not / she isn’t) No, he isn’t.

it is (it’s) it is not Is it? Yes, it is.


(it’s not / it isn’t) No, it isn’t.
Personal Pronouns = I, you, we, they, he, she, it
= (am / is / are + noun) = (am / is / are + adjective) = (am / is /are + adj + noun) Question

I am a student. I’m fine. I’m a part-time worker. Am I a teacher?


Am I rude?
Am I a loyal friend?

You are Korean. You are handsome. You are a loyal employee. Are you Chinese?
Are you shy?
Are you a good dancer?

We are teachers. We aren’t tired. We are talented singers. Are we friends?


Are we happy?
Are we smart students?

They are foreigners. They are funny. They are new trainees. Are they Americans?
Are they busy?
Are they noisy neighbors?

He is a client. He is late. He is a nice person. Is he a doctor?


Is he real?
Is he a perfect leader?

She is a secretary. She is pretty. She is a smart woman. Is she an accountant?


Isn’t she attractive?
Is she a boring cousin?

It is a problem. It is important. It’s an interesting story. Is it an ice cream?


Is it yummy?
Is it an expensive bag?

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