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Biology

FAMILIES OF ANGIOSPERMS EXERCISE


1. Cruciferous plants when crushed emit a pungent 11. The placentation in a multilocular ovary where the
smell, It is due to the presence of:- ovules are borne over the entire inner surface is
(1) Oxalic acid (2) Alkaloids called:-
(1) Pendulous (2) Marginal
(3) Iron compounds (4) Sulphur compounds
(3) Superficial (4)Parietal
2. Ebracteate flowers mainly found in:-
12. Turnip (Brassica rapa) belongs to family:-
(1) Solanaceae (2) Malvaceae
(1) Cruciferae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Cruciferae (4) Liliaceae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Cucurbitaceae
3. Replum is:- 13. Bicarpellary ovary with parietal placentation is found
(1) False placenta (2) False septum in:-
(3) False ovule (4) False thalamus (1) Cruciferae (2) Leguminosae
4. Point out the correct floral formula of cruciferae :- (3) Malvaceae (4) Compositae
(1) K2+2 C4 A2+4 G(2) 14. The Iberis is commonly called as:-
(2) K5 C6 A3 G(2) (1) Pansy (2) Candy-tuft
(3) K2+2 C2+2 A2+4 G(2) (3) Poppy (4) Snapdragon
(4) K4 C4 A2 G(2)
15. A floral formula represents :-
5. Placentation of cruciferae plant is:- (1) Plant symmetry (2) Floral position
(1)Parietal (2) Axial (3) Floral characters (4) Floral functions
(3) Basal (4) Marginal 16. "Shepherd's purse" is a comman name of :-
6. Mustard oil is obtained from:- (1) Iberis amara
(1) Brassica campestris (2) Crinum ajiaticum
(2) Brassica oleracea (3) Capsella bursapestoris
(3) Brassica rapa (4) Abutilon indica
(4) Capsella bursa pestoris 17. Floral formula of Malvaceae is :-
7. The special feature of the ovary in cruciferae is:-
(1) Br % Epi3 -7 K(5) C(5) A() G (2)
(1) Hypogyny
(2) Polyandry
(2) Br  K(5) C5 A(
 ) G (5 – )
(3) False septum (3) Br Epi3 -7 K(5) C5 A() G (5 – )

(4) One row of ovules on each placenta
(4) Br  K(5) C4 A2+2 G (2)
8. In Brassica oleracea var. capitata the edible part
is:- 18. Inflorescence in Malvaceae is generally:-
(1) Inflorescence (2) Flower bud (1) Racemose (2)Solitary
(3) Vegetative bud (4) Stem (3) Cyathium (4) Hypanthodium
9. Shepherd's purse plant belong to family:-
19. Number of stamens present in malvaceae is:-
(1) Cruciferae (2) Malvaceae
(1)Infinite() (2)Five(5)
(3) Solanaceae (4) Leguminosae
(3) Ten (10) (4) Nine + one (9+1)
10. Edible part of knol- khol is:-
20. Fibres are usually obtained from the members of:-
(1) Inflorescence (2) Leaves
(1) Solanaceae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Roots (4) Stem
(3) Leguminosae (4) Cruciferae
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Pre-Medical
21. Which of the following is not a seed surface fiber:-
31. Br or Ebr  K(5) C(5) A5 G (2) is the floral
(1) Kapok (ceiba)
formula of :-
(2) Red Silk cotton (Salmalia)
(3) Cotton (Gossypium) (1) Cruciferae (2) Leguminosae

(4) Dhaincha (Sesbania) (3) Solanaceae (4) Papilionatae

22. In Malvaceae the placentation is:- 32. Spike of spikelets inflorescences commonly occurs
in:-
(1) Marginal (2) Axile
(1) Cruciferae (2) Papilionatae
(3) Basal (4)Parietal
(3) Poaceae (4) Solanaceae
23. Aestivation of petals in family Malvaceae is:-
33. Inflorescence in Solanaceae is:-
(1) Valvate (2) Imbricate
(1) Racemose (2) Cymose
(3) Twisted (4) Vexillary
(3) Hypanthodium (4)Verticillaster
24. Althaea rosea belongs to the family:-
34. The carpels of Solanum flower are obliquely placed
(1) Cruciferae
because:-
(2) Malvaceae
(1) Posterior and anterior carpels turn by 1800
(3) Cucurbitaceae
(2) Posterior and anterior carpels move to the left
(4) Leguminosae
(3) Posterior carpels turn to right and anterior to
25. Lady finger belongs to family:- theleft
(1) Malvaceae (2) Cruciferae (4) Posterior carpels turn to left and anterior to the
(3) Compositae (4) None right

26. Monoadelphous androecium is found in:- 35. Potato, tomato, brinjal, mustard and cauliflower
(1) Compositae (2) Liliaceae belongs to how many genera:-
(3) Malvaceae (4) Cruciferae (1)Five (2) Four
(3) Three (4) Two
27. Which one of the following groups of plants pro-
duces fibres of economic importance:- 36. Lycopersicon esculentum belongs to family:-
(1) Gossypium, Hibiscus, Crotalaria
(1) Solanaceae
(2) Gossypium, Cassia, Lycopersicum
(3) Gossypium, Brassica, Glycine (2) Malvaceae
(4) Gossypium, Agave, Nicotiana (3) Cruciferae
(4) Cucurbitaceae
28. Characteristic feature of Malvaceae family is :-
37. From which part of Atropa belladona, the drug
(1) Monothecous anthers
belladona is obtained:-
(2) Didynamous stamens
(1) Roots
(3) Presence of staminodes
(2) bark
(4) Superficial placentation
(3) Stem
29. Shoe flower belongs to :- (4) All parts of the plant
(1) Solanaceae (2) Malvaceae
38. Persistant calyx is characteristics of :-
(3) Papilionatae (4) Liliaceae
(1) Allium / Liliaceae
30. 'Hollyhock' belongs to ;-
(2) Mustard / Cruciferae
(1) Liliaceae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Dalbergia / Papilionatae
(3) Cesalpinoideae (4) Solanaceae
(4) Solanum / solanaceae

62 E
Biology
39. Bicarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium with bilocular 49. Which of the following is valid name for Gramineae
ovary axile swollen placenta and oblique septum family:-
occurs in:- (1) Poaceae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Fabaceae (4) Papilionaceae
(1) Cruciferae (2) Solanaceae
(3) Cucurbitaceae (4) Liliaceae 50. Plants with inferior ovary belongs to :-
(1) Malvaceae (2) Poaceae
40. Atropa belladona, an important medicinal plant
is ofthe family:- (3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae

(1) Liliaceae (2) Cucurbitaceae 51. Basal placentation occurs in:-


(1) Poaceae (2) Solanaceae
(3) Cruciferae (4) Solanaceae
(3) Malvaceae (4) Liliaceae
41. 'Simla mirch' (Capsicum fruitescence) chillies
and potato belongs to family :- 52. Standard in Papilionatae is :-
(1) Posterior outer most (2) Posterior inner most
(1) Solanaceae (2) Compositae
(3) Anterior outer most (4) Anterior inner most
(3) Gramineae (4) Cruciferae
53. Diadelphous condition is common in :-
42. Tomato belongs to genus :-
(1) Malvaceae (2) Cruciferae
(1) Brassica (2) Lycopodium
(3) Ceasalpinoidae (4) Papilionatae
(3)Physalis (4) Lycopersicon
54. In scapigerous umbel the flowers are arranged
43. Botanical name of 'red chillies' is :- in manner :-
(1) Corymb (2) Catkin
(1) Capsicum fruitescence
(3) Panicle (4) Monochasial cyme
(2) Capsicum annuum
55. Sleeping movements commonly occur in plants of
(3) Physalis
family:-
(4) Withania (1) Leguminosae (2) Liliaceae
44. Nicotiana, potato belongs to :- (3) Malvaceae (4) Compositae

(1) Malvaceae (2) Liliaceae 56. Heroin is obtained from the plant of the family :-

(3) Solanaceae (4) Cruciferae (1) Leguminosae (2) Papaveraceae


(3) Liliaceae (4) Solanaceae
45. Drug "Henbane" is obtained from :-
57. Pulses yielding main family of plants is :-
(1) Atropa (2) Hyoscyamus
(1) Poaceae (Graminae) (2) Cucurbitaceae
(3) Withania (4) Nicotiana
(3) Liliaceae (4) Papilionaceae
46. 'Rat-ki-Rani' and tomato belongs to family :- 58. The botanical name of ground nut is :-
(1) Mimosoideae (2) Oleaceae (1) Cicer arietinum (2) Glycine max
(3) Solanaceae (4) Malvaceae (3) Arachis hypogea (4) Lens esculentus
59. The floral formula of Pea is represented as :-
47. The drug 'Belladona' is obtained from :-
(1) Atropa (2) Rauwolfia (1) Br% K(5) C1+2+(2) A(9)+1 G1
(3) Solanum (4) Capsicum
(2) Br  K(5) C5 A1+(9) G1
48. What is the major edible part of a brinjal fruit (egg
plant):- (3) Br% K(5) C1+2+(2) A9+1 G1
(1) Pericarp (2) Thalamus (4) Ebr or Br% K(5) C1+2+(2) A10 G1
(3) Placenta (4)Style
E 63
Pre-Medical
60. Which of the following genera is characterised by 68. In family papilionaceae, 5 petals form a unique
the production of geocarpic fruits :- association, In which 3 different elements partici-
pate, these are vexillum, alae & carina. What is
the number of these elements:-
(1) Cucurbita (2) Pisum
(1) 1, 2, 2 respectively
(3) Glycine (4) Arachis
(2) 2, 1, 2 respectively
61. The 3 - sub - families of Leguminosae are distin- (3) 1,1,3 respectively
guished mainly on the basis of :-
(4) 2,2,1 respectively
(1) nature of gynoecium
(2) Nature of corolla and stamens 69. Nodulated roots bearing family is :-

(3) Nature of habit of the plants (1) Mimosoideae (2) Cesalpinoideae


(3) Papilionatae (4) Solanaceae
(4) Nature of fruit
70. Twisted aestivation is found in :-
62. Which of the following statements is correct :-
(1) Malvaceae (2) Asteraceae
(1) Flower is a modified root
(3) Fabaceae (4) Mimosoideae
(2) Flower is a modified shoot
(3) Flower is a modified leaf 71. Staminal tube is found in :-

(4) Flower is a modified inflorescence (1) Solanaceae (2) Cruciferae


(3) Malvaceae (4) Poaceae
63. Most leguminous plants have :-
(1) Simple petiolate leaves 72. Swollen placenta and oblique septum found in :-
(1) Cruciferae (2) Solanaceae
(2) Simple sessile leaves
(3) Malvaceae (4) Poaceae
(3) Pinnately compound leaves
(4) Palmately compound leaves 73. Floral diagram is :-
(1) The figure of a flower
64. The leguminous plants are important in agriculture
(2) The three dimensional appearance of a flower
becaue :-
(3) L.S. of a flower
(1) They are disease resistant
(4) T.S. of a floral bud
(2) They require very little irrigation
(3) They help in nitrogen economy of nature 74. The name papilionatae and cruciferae is based on :-

(4) Crops of legumes can be produced in a year (1) Corolla (2) Androecium
(3) Gynoecium (4)Fruit
65. Many plants of which family are rich source of pro-
teins :- 75. Universal zygomorphy occurs in :-
(1) Cruciferae (2) Leguminosae (1) Malvaceae (2) Mimosoideae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Compositae (3) Papilionatae (4) Solanaceae
76. 'Pea nut or Ground nut oil is obtained from :-
66. Androecium of Papilionatae family is :-
(1) Monoadelphous (2) Diadelphous (1) Lathyrus odoratus

(3) Polyadelphous (4) None of these (2) Pisum sativum

(3) Arachis hypogea


67. Blue dye is obtained from the leaves of :-
(1) Indigofera tinctoria (4) Glycine max, Brassica juncea
(2) Opium 77. Staminodes commonly occur in :-
(3) Aloe (1) Liliaceae (2) Papilionatae
(4) Delbergia sissoo
(3) Caesalpinoideae (4) All the above

64 E
Biology
78. Tamarindus indica and cassia belongs to the 88. In which of the families the stamens are in two whorls
family:- and epiphyllous :-
(1) Papilionaceae (2) Caesalpiniaceae (1) Malvaceae (2) Solanaceae
(3) Mimosaceae (4) None of the above (3) Liliaceae (4) Caesalpinoideae
79. "Gulal" a coloured powdery thing used in Holi festi- 89. The floral formula for Liliaceae family is represented
val is obtained form :- as:-
(1) Caesalpinoidae family (2) Mimosoideae family
(1) Br  P5+5 A5+5 G(5)
(3) Papilionatae family (4) Liliaceae

80. Ascending imbricate corolla is found in :- (2) Br  P3+3 A3+3 G(3)


(1) Pisum/papilionatae
(2) Tamarindus/caesalpinoideae (3) Br  K4 C4 A4 G(3)

(3) Mimosa/mimosoideae
(4) Br  P(3+3) A(3+3) G(3)
(4) Datura/solanaceae
90. The botanical name for onion & garlic can be writ-
81. Floral formula of Cesalpinoideae is :- tenas :-
(1) % K5 C(5) A1+(9) G1 (2) % K(5) C(5) A5 G1 (1) Allium cepa & Asphodelus tenuifolius
(2) Allium sativum & Allium cepa
(3) % K5 C(5) A10 G1 (4) % K5 C5 A7+3 G1
(3) Asphodelus tenuifolius & Allium sativum

82. From which part of Acacia the 'Kattha' used with (4) Allium cepa & Allium sativum
betel is obtained :- 91. A distinct monocot character shown by the flowers
(1) Pods (2) Roots of Liliaceae is :-
(3) Heart wood (4) Bark (1) Hypogynous flowers
(2) Actinomorphic flowers
83. Fruit lomentum is characteristic feature of the sub
(3) Trimerous flowers
family:-
(4) Bisexual flowers
(1) Papilionatae (2) Caesalpinoideae
92. The stipules are modified into tendrils in :-
(3) Mimosoideae (4) Leguminosae
(1) Smilax (2) Asphodelus
84. Floral formula Br  K(4-5) C4-5 AG1 (3) Gloriosa (4) Asparagus
respresenting which family/sub family :- 93. Allium cepa belongs to the family :-
(1) Solanaceae (2) Liliaceae (1) Solanaceae (2) Liliaceae

(3) Mimosoidae (4) Caesalpinoidae (3) Cruciferae (4) Compositae


94. Onion and garlic both belong to the family :-
85. Chui-Mui (mimosa) belongs to which family :-
(1) Cucurbitaceae (2) Graminae
(1) Caesalpinaceae (2) Papilionaceae (3) Compositae (4) Liliaceae
(3) Mimosoideae (4) None of these 95. Dorsifixed, monothecous anthers are a special fea-
tureof :-
86. Parkinsonia and Australian Acacia are example
of:- (1) Malvaceae/Cotton (2) Solanaceae/Tomato
(3) Leguminosae/Pea (4) Liliaceae/Onion
(1) Phylloclade (2) Winged fruit
96. In family liliaceae flowers are :-
(3) Parachute mechanism (4) Phyllode
(1) Trimerous and hypogynous
87. Parallel venation occurs in :- (2) Pentamerous and epigynous
(1) Liliaceae (2) Solanaceae (3) Trimerous and epigynous
(3) Malvaceae (4) Papilionaceae (4) Pentamerous and hypogynous

E 65
Pre-Medical
97. Which of the family possess perianth of six coloured 108. A family whose name is based upon its inflores-
tepals:- cence is :-
(1) Mimosoideae (2) Solanaceae (1) Euphorbiaceae (2) Asteraceae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Malvaceae (3) Fabaceae (4) Malvaceae
98. Placentation in Mimosa pudica :-
109. Flowers and stamens of Compositae are :-
(1)Axile (2)Parietal
(1) Hypogynous and inferior
(3) Marginal (4) Basal
(2) Epigynous and inferior
99. Colchicum autumnale belongs to :-
(3) Hypogynous and superior
(1) Leguminosae (2) Cruciferae
(4) Epigynous and superior
(3) Liliaceae (4) Malvaceae
100. The botanical name of "Satawar" is :- 110. Family Compositae can be distinguished from
(1) Smilax (2) Asparagus Solanaceae in :-
(3) Yucca (4) Lilium (1) Capitulum inflorescence
101. Smilax belongs to :- (2) Gamopetalous corolla
(1) Liliaceae (2) Solanaceae (3) Epipetalous stamens
(3) Leguminosae (4) Cruciferae (4) Bicarpellary gynoecium
102. Chief anatomical feature of cucurbitaceae family
111. Syngenesious anthers and epipetalous stamens are
is:-
found in :-
(1) Bicollateral vascular bundles
(1) Liliaceae (2) Solanaceae
(2) Conjoint vascular bundle
(3) Compositae (4) Malvaceae
(3) Radial vascular bundle
112. Inferior ovary, syngenesious anther and cypsela fruit
(4) None of these
are found in :-
103. Character common between malvaceae,
(1) Liliaceae (2) Cruciferae
Papilionaceae and cucurbitaceae :-
(3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae
(1) Cohesion of sepals
(2) Cohesion of carpels 113. Presence of racemose head and bicarpellary
syncarpus ovary with basal placentation belongs to
(3) Both of these
(1) Malvaceae (2) Compositae
(4) None of these
(3) Liliaceae (4) Solanaceae
104. The fruit of water melon is :-
114. Stamens attached to petals are :-
(1) Pome (2) Sorosis
(1) Antipetalous (2) Epipetalous
(3) Pepo (4) Drupe
(3) Epiphyllous (4) Episepalous
105. Bitterness of cucurbits is due to :- 115. Which of the following stands for Congress grass :-
(1) The acid present in them (1) Cynodon (Gramineae)
(2) Presence of bitter seed in them
(2) Parthenium (Compositae)
(3) The alkalinity in their pulp
(3) Aspidiastra (Liliaceae)
(4) The occurrence of triterpenes
(4) Candytuft (Cruciferae)
106. The flower of Compositae is :- 116. Which of the following families have the largest
(1) Epigynous (2) Perigynous geographical distribution :-
(3) Hypogynous (4) Half perigynous (1) Malvaceae (2) Leguminosae

107. Capitulum inflorescence is seen in :- (3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae

(1) Cruciferae (2) Liliaceae 117. Which of the following is the largest family :-

(3) Compositae (4) Solanaceae (1) Leguminosae (2) Cucurbitaceae


(3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae
66 E
Biology
118. Parachute mechanism of fruit and seed dispersal is
130. floral formula belongs to which
common in compositae is due to the structure
called :- family :- [RPMT-2006]
(1) Leguminosae (2) Liliaceae
(1) Bracts (2) Thorns
(3) Labiatae (4) Graminae
(3) Corolla (4) Pappus
131. Allium cepa is example of :- [RPMT-2007]
119. The inflorescence in Gramineae is :- (1) Cruciferae (2) Liliaceae
(1) Raceme (2) Catkin (3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae
(3) Spike of spikelet (4) Thyrsus 132. K(5)C5A()G(5– floral formula is related to which of
the following family :- [RPMT-2007]
120. Perianth of Gramineae is termed:-
(1) Liliaceae (2) Malvaceae
(1) Tepal (2) Ligule (3) Cruciferae (4) Leguminosae
(3) Lodicule (4) Spur 133. Brinjal, tobacco, potato and tomato are same due
121. In Gramineae the perianth is represented by small to:- [RPMT-2007]
scaly lodicules which are generally :-
(1) All these plants belong to solanaceae
(1) Two (2) Three
(2) All these plants belong to Malvaceae
(3) Four (4)Five
(3) All are vegetables
122. Tetradynamous stamens and cruciform corolla are
(4) Fruit of all has economic importance
characteristic features of – [RPMT-2005]
(1) Solanum tuberosum 134. The family fabaceae is alternatively of :-
(2) Abelmoscus esculentus (1) Leguminosae [RPMT-2007]

(3) Ochroma lagopus (2) Solanaceae


(4) Brassica compastris (3) Compositae
123. Colour of Bougainvillea is due to –[RPMT-2005]
(4) Malvaceae
(1) Coloured sepals (2) Coloured bracts
135. In which of the following family, bacteria fix nitrogen
(3) Coloured petals (4) None
124. In which of the following family, perianth and in soil by symbiosis :- [RPMT-2007]

trimerous flowers are found – [RPMT-2005] (1) Leguminosae (2) Solanaceae


(1) Malvaceae (2) Crucifereae
(3) Malvaceae (4) Cruciferae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Papilionaceae
136. In which family, oblique ovary is found :-
125. Staminal tube is found in – [RPMT-2005]
(1) Nicotiana (2) Asparagus (1) Solanaceae [RPMT-2007]

(3) Hibiscus (4) Pea (2) Liliaceae


126. Grain of Maize is – [RPMT-2005]
(3) Compositae
(1) Seed (2)Fruit
(3) Neither seed nor fruit (4) Bud of flower (4) Cruciferae
127. Floral formula of solanaceae is :- [RPMT-2006] 137. What type of placentation is seen in sweet pea?
(1) Basal [AIPMT-2006]
(1) (2) (2) Axile
(3) (4) (3) Free central (4) Marginal
138. Pentamerous, actinomorphic flowers, bicarpellary
128. Cruciform corolla is found in :- [RPMT-2006]
ovary with oblique septa, and fruit a capsule or
(1) Sunflower (2) China-rose berry, are characteristic features of[AIPMT-2006]
(3) Radish (4) Pea (1) Asteraceae (2) Brassicaceae
129. In which family Pentamerous flowers having (3) Solanaceae (4) Liliaceae
monoadelphous stamen and dry dehiscent fruit are 139. Replum is present in the ovary of flower of :-
persent :- [RPMT-2006]
(1) Sun flower (2) Pea [AIPMT-2008]
(1) Leguminosae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Lemon (4) Mustard
(3) Cruciferae (4) Solanaceae
E 67
Pre-Medical
140. Dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit formed from (D) The floral formula for Solanaceae is
bicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is :- 
+
KC AA
(3) (3) (4) (2)

[AIPMT-2008] The correct statements are :-


(1) Berry (2) Cremocarp (1) (A) and (B) (2) (B) and (C)
(3) Caryopsis (4) Cypsela (3) (C) and (D) (4) (A) and (C)
145. The corect floral formula of soyabean is :-
141. The floral formula +
+ K(5) C(5) A5 G(2) is that of :- [AIPMT MAINS-2010]

(1) Tobacco (2) Tulip


[AIPMT-2009] (1) %+
KC 5 1+(2)+2 A(9)+1 G1

(3) Soybean (4) Sunnhemp (2) % K C (5) 1+2+(2) A(9)+1 G1


+
142. The technical term used for the androecium in a flower
of China rose (Hibiscus rosasinensis) is : (3) % K C (5) 1+2+(2) A1+(9) G1
+
(1) Polyadelphous [AIPMT-2010]
(2) Monadelphous (4) % K C (5) 1+(2)+2 A(9)+1 G 1
+
(3) Diadelphous 146. Aestivation of petals in the flower of cotton is
(4) Polyandrous correctly shown in : [AIPMT MAINS-2010]
143. Keel is characteristic of the flowers of : [AIPMT-2010]
(1) Bean (2) Gulmohur
(3) Cassia (4) Calotropis (1) (2)
144. Consider the following four statements A, B, C and
D and select the right option for two correct
statements :
Statements : [AIPMT MAINS-2010]
(3) (4)
(A) In vexillary aestivation, the large posterior petal
is called - standard, two lateral ones are wings
147. The correct floral formula of chilli is :- [AIPMT-2011]
and two small anterior petals are termed keel.
(B) The floral formula for Liliaceae is (1)  K(5)C5AG (2) K(5) C(5) A5 G(2)
5 (2)
+ +

+
P 3+3 A3+3G3
(C) In pea flower the stamens are monadelphous (3) K(5) C(5) A(5) G2 (4) K5 C5 A(5) G2
+ +

FAMILIES OF ANGIOSPERMS EXERCISE


Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans. 4 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 4 3 1 1 2 3
Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. 3 3 2 1 2 4 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 2 2
Que. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Ans. 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 4 2 4 1 4 2 3 2
Que. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. 3 1 3 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 2 4 3 1 4
Que. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
Ans. 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 4 1 3
Que. 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Ans. 3 3 2 1 2 4 3 3 3 3 4 1 3 2 4
Que. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105
Ans. 3 1 2 4 1 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 4
Que. 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ans. 1 3 2 4 1 3 4 2 2 2 4 4 4 3 3
Que. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
Ans. 1 4 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Que. 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147
Ans. 1 4 3 4 4 1 2 1 1 3 3 2

68 E
Biology
NCERT BASED EXERCISE
1. Roots developing from plant parts other than radicle 11. Stamens attached to petals are :-
are :-
(1) Epipetalous (2) Epiphyllous
(1) Tap roots (2) Adventitious roots
(3) Episepalous (4)All
(3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None of the above
12. Androecium is the whorl of :-
2. Prop roots are :-
(1) Anthers (2) Stamens
(1) Tap roots (2) Adventitious roots
(3) Filaments (4) Tepals
(3) Secondary roots (4)All
13. Syncarpous gynoecium has two or more :-
3. A monocot can be distinguished from a dicot by :-
(1) Free carpels (2) Fused carpels
(1) Aestivation (2) Venation
(3) Free Ovaries (4)All
(3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None of the above
14. A typical flower with superior ovary and other floral
4. In Racemose, flowers are arranged in :- parts inferior is called :-
(1) Acropetal order (2) Centrifugal order (1) Polygamous (2) Hypogynous
(3) Centripetal order (4) Basipetal order (3) Perigynous (4) Epigynous
5. Axis of inflorescence is :- 15. Arrangement of Ovules within the Ovary is known
(1) Pedicel (2) Peduncle as:-

(3) Petiole (4)All (1) Aestivation (2) Placentation

6. Stilt roots occur in :- (3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None

(1) Groundnut (2) Rice 16. When gynoecium is present in the topmost position
of thalamus, the ovary is known as :-
(3) Sugarcane (4) Wheat
(1)Inferior (2) Half inferior
7. Function of stem is to :-
(3) half superior (4) Superior
(1) Bear leaves and branches
17. Drupe contains :-
(2) Conduction of water and minerals
(1) Stony endocarp (2) Stony mesocarp
(3) Conduction and storage of food
(3) Edible epicarp (4) Edible endocarp
(4)All
18. Monoadelphous character is found in :-
8. Arrangement of leaves on a stem or branch is :-
(1) Brassicaceae (Mustard)
(1) Venation (2) Vernation
(2) Malvaceae (Chinarose)
(3) Inflorescence (4) Phyllotaxy
(3) Poaceae (Grass)
9. Arrangement of sepals and petals in floral bud with
respect of other members of same whorl is known (4) Solanaceae (Potato)
as:- 19. Plants which yield pulses belong to family :-
(1) Venation (2) Aestivation (1) Fabaceae (2) Liliaceae
(3) Cohesion (4) Adhesion (3) Malvaceae (4) Solanaceae
10. Didynamous condition is related to :- 20. Edible portion of Mango is :-
(1) Androecium (2) Inflorescence (1) Epicarp (2) Endocarp
(3) Gynoecium (4)All (3) Mesocarp (4) None
E 69
Pre-Medical
21. Fibrous coir is obtained from which part of the
Coconut ? 26. The floral formula, Br P3+3 A3+3 G ( 3)
+
(1) Epicarp (2) Mesocarp belongs to plant :-

(3) Endocarp (4) Seed coat (1) Allium cepa (onion) (2) Sunflower

22. A characteristic feature of Ovary of Mustard is :- (3) Cucurbita (4) Brassica (Mustar)

(1) Presence of false septum 27. Diadelphous stamens are found in :-

(2) Axile placentation (1) Liliaceae (Onion) (2) Facaceae (Pea)

(3) Epigynous (3) Poaceae (Wheat) (4) Malvaceae (Chinarose)

(4) All of the above 28. Pneumatophores take part in :-

23. In Cacti the spines are modification of :- (1) Excretion (2) Feeding

(1) Leaf (2) Branch (3) Respiration (4) Reproduction

(3) Epidermis (4) Axillary bud 29. Gram belongs to the family :-

24. Placentaion in Solanaceae is :- (1) Gramineae (2) Fabaceae

(1)Parietal (2) Marginal (3) Liliaceae (4) Solanaceae

(3) Axile (4) Basal 30. Ginger is :-

25. Coconut is which type of fruit ? (1) Stem (2) Root

(1) Drupe (2) Cypsela (3) Leaf (4)Fruit

(3) Berry (4) Cremocarp

NCERT BASED EXERCISE ANSWER KEY


Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans. 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 4 2 1 1 2 2 2 2
Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. 4 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1

70 E

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