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Families Questions
Families Questions
Families Questions
22. In Malvaceae the placentation is:- 32. Spike of spikelets inflorescences commonly occurs
in:-
(1) Marginal (2) Axile
(1) Cruciferae (2) Papilionatae
(3) Basal (4)Parietal
(3) Poaceae (4) Solanaceae
23. Aestivation of petals in family Malvaceae is:-
33. Inflorescence in Solanaceae is:-
(1) Valvate (2) Imbricate
(1) Racemose (2) Cymose
(3) Twisted (4) Vexillary
(3) Hypanthodium (4)Verticillaster
24. Althaea rosea belongs to the family:-
34. The carpels of Solanum flower are obliquely placed
(1) Cruciferae
because:-
(2) Malvaceae
(1) Posterior and anterior carpels turn by 1800
(3) Cucurbitaceae
(2) Posterior and anterior carpels move to the left
(4) Leguminosae
(3) Posterior carpels turn to right and anterior to
25. Lady finger belongs to family:- theleft
(1) Malvaceae (2) Cruciferae (4) Posterior carpels turn to left and anterior to the
(3) Compositae (4) None right
26. Monoadelphous androecium is found in:- 35. Potato, tomato, brinjal, mustard and cauliflower
(1) Compositae (2) Liliaceae belongs to how many genera:-
(3) Malvaceae (4) Cruciferae (1)Five (2) Four
(3) Three (4) Two
27. Which one of the following groups of plants pro-
duces fibres of economic importance:- 36. Lycopersicon esculentum belongs to family:-
(1) Gossypium, Hibiscus, Crotalaria
(1) Solanaceae
(2) Gossypium, Cassia, Lycopersicum
(3) Gossypium, Brassica, Glycine (2) Malvaceae
(4) Gossypium, Agave, Nicotiana (3) Cruciferae
(4) Cucurbitaceae
28. Characteristic feature of Malvaceae family is :-
37. From which part of Atropa belladona, the drug
(1) Monothecous anthers
belladona is obtained:-
(2) Didynamous stamens
(1) Roots
(3) Presence of staminodes
(2) bark
(4) Superficial placentation
(3) Stem
29. Shoe flower belongs to :- (4) All parts of the plant
(1) Solanaceae (2) Malvaceae
38. Persistant calyx is characteristics of :-
(3) Papilionatae (4) Liliaceae
(1) Allium / Liliaceae
30. 'Hollyhock' belongs to ;-
(2) Mustard / Cruciferae
(1) Liliaceae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Dalbergia / Papilionatae
(3) Cesalpinoideae (4) Solanaceae
(4) Solanum / solanaceae
62 E
Biology
39. Bicarpellary, syncarpous gynoecium with bilocular 49. Which of the following is valid name for Gramineae
ovary axile swollen placenta and oblique septum family:-
occurs in:- (1) Poaceae (2) Malvaceae
(3) Fabaceae (4) Papilionaceae
(1) Cruciferae (2) Solanaceae
(3) Cucurbitaceae (4) Liliaceae 50. Plants with inferior ovary belongs to :-
(1) Malvaceae (2) Poaceae
40. Atropa belladona, an important medicinal plant
is ofthe family:- (3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae
(1) Malvaceae (2) Liliaceae 56. Heroin is obtained from the plant of the family :-
(4) Crops of legumes can be produced in a year (1) Corolla (2) Androecium
(3) Gynoecium (4)Fruit
65. Many plants of which family are rich source of pro-
teins :- 75. Universal zygomorphy occurs in :-
(1) Cruciferae (2) Leguminosae (1) Malvaceae (2) Mimosoideae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Compositae (3) Papilionatae (4) Solanaceae
76. 'Pea nut or Ground nut oil is obtained from :-
66. Androecium of Papilionatae family is :-
(1) Monoadelphous (2) Diadelphous (1) Lathyrus odoratus
64 E
Biology
78. Tamarindus indica and cassia belongs to the 88. In which of the families the stamens are in two whorls
family:- and epiphyllous :-
(1) Papilionaceae (2) Caesalpiniaceae (1) Malvaceae (2) Solanaceae
(3) Mimosaceae (4) None of the above (3) Liliaceae (4) Caesalpinoideae
79. "Gulal" a coloured powdery thing used in Holi festi- 89. The floral formula for Liliaceae family is represented
val is obtained form :- as:-
(1) Caesalpinoidae family (2) Mimosoideae family
(1) Br P5+5 A5+5 G(5)
(3) Papilionatae family (4) Liliaceae
(3) Mimosa/mimosoideae
(4) Br P(3+3) A(3+3) G(3)
(4) Datura/solanaceae
90. The botanical name for onion & garlic can be writ-
81. Floral formula of Cesalpinoideae is :- tenas :-
(1) % K5 C(5) A1+(9) G1 (2) % K(5) C(5) A5 G1 (1) Allium cepa & Asphodelus tenuifolius
(2) Allium sativum & Allium cepa
(3) % K5 C(5) A10 G1 (4) % K5 C5 A7+3 G1
(3) Asphodelus tenuifolius & Allium sativum
82. From which part of Acacia the 'Kattha' used with (4) Allium cepa & Allium sativum
betel is obtained :- 91. A distinct monocot character shown by the flowers
(1) Pods (2) Roots of Liliaceae is :-
(3) Heart wood (4) Bark (1) Hypogynous flowers
(2) Actinomorphic flowers
83. Fruit lomentum is characteristic feature of the sub
(3) Trimerous flowers
family:-
(4) Bisexual flowers
(1) Papilionatae (2) Caesalpinoideae
92. The stipules are modified into tendrils in :-
(3) Mimosoideae (4) Leguminosae
(1) Smilax (2) Asphodelus
84. Floral formula Br K(4-5) C4-5 AG1 (3) Gloriosa (4) Asparagus
respresenting which family/sub family :- 93. Allium cepa belongs to the family :-
(1) Solanaceae (2) Liliaceae (1) Solanaceae (2) Liliaceae
E 65
Pre-Medical
97. Which of the family possess perianth of six coloured 108. A family whose name is based upon its inflores-
tepals:- cence is :-
(1) Mimosoideae (2) Solanaceae (1) Euphorbiaceae (2) Asteraceae
(3) Liliaceae (4) Malvaceae (3) Fabaceae (4) Malvaceae
98. Placentation in Mimosa pudica :-
109. Flowers and stamens of Compositae are :-
(1)Axile (2)Parietal
(1) Hypogynous and inferior
(3) Marginal (4) Basal
(2) Epigynous and inferior
99. Colchicum autumnale belongs to :-
(3) Hypogynous and superior
(1) Leguminosae (2) Cruciferae
(4) Epigynous and superior
(3) Liliaceae (4) Malvaceae
100. The botanical name of "Satawar" is :- 110. Family Compositae can be distinguished from
(1) Smilax (2) Asparagus Solanaceae in :-
(3) Yucca (4) Lilium (1) Capitulum inflorescence
101. Smilax belongs to :- (2) Gamopetalous corolla
(1) Liliaceae (2) Solanaceae (3) Epipetalous stamens
(3) Leguminosae (4) Cruciferae (4) Bicarpellary gynoecium
102. Chief anatomical feature of cucurbitaceae family
111. Syngenesious anthers and epipetalous stamens are
is:-
found in :-
(1) Bicollateral vascular bundles
(1) Liliaceae (2) Solanaceae
(2) Conjoint vascular bundle
(3) Compositae (4) Malvaceae
(3) Radial vascular bundle
112. Inferior ovary, syngenesious anther and cypsela fruit
(4) None of these
are found in :-
103. Character common between malvaceae,
(1) Liliaceae (2) Cruciferae
Papilionaceae and cucurbitaceae :-
(3) Solanaceae (4) Compositae
(1) Cohesion of sepals
(2) Cohesion of carpels 113. Presence of racemose head and bicarpellary
syncarpus ovary with basal placentation belongs to
(3) Both of these
(1) Malvaceae (2) Compositae
(4) None of these
(3) Liliaceae (4) Solanaceae
104. The fruit of water melon is :-
114. Stamens attached to petals are :-
(1) Pome (2) Sorosis
(1) Antipetalous (2) Epipetalous
(3) Pepo (4) Drupe
(3) Epiphyllous (4) Episepalous
105. Bitterness of cucurbits is due to :- 115. Which of the following stands for Congress grass :-
(1) The acid present in them (1) Cynodon (Gramineae)
(2) Presence of bitter seed in them
(2) Parthenium (Compositae)
(3) The alkalinity in their pulp
(3) Aspidiastra (Liliaceae)
(4) The occurrence of triterpenes
(4) Candytuft (Cruciferae)
106. The flower of Compositae is :- 116. Which of the following families have the largest
(1) Epigynous (2) Perigynous geographical distribution :-
(3) Hypogynous (4) Half perigynous (1) Malvaceae (2) Leguminosae
(1) Cruciferae (2) Liliaceae 117. Which of the following is the largest family :-
68 E
Biology
NCERT BASED EXERCISE
1. Roots developing from plant parts other than radicle 11. Stamens attached to petals are :-
are :-
(1) Epipetalous (2) Epiphyllous
(1) Tap roots (2) Adventitious roots
(3) Episepalous (4)All
(3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None of the above
12. Androecium is the whorl of :-
2. Prop roots are :-
(1) Anthers (2) Stamens
(1) Tap roots (2) Adventitious roots
(3) Filaments (4) Tepals
(3) Secondary roots (4)All
13. Syncarpous gynoecium has two or more :-
3. A monocot can be distinguished from a dicot by :-
(1) Free carpels (2) Fused carpels
(1) Aestivation (2) Venation
(3) Free Ovaries (4)All
(3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None of the above
14. A typical flower with superior ovary and other floral
4. In Racemose, flowers are arranged in :- parts inferior is called :-
(1) Acropetal order (2) Centrifugal order (1) Polygamous (2) Hypogynous
(3) Centripetal order (4) Basipetal order (3) Perigynous (4) Epigynous
5. Axis of inflorescence is :- 15. Arrangement of Ovules within the Ovary is known
(1) Pedicel (2) Peduncle as:-
6. Stilt roots occur in :- (3) Both (1) & (2) (4) None
(1) Groundnut (2) Rice 16. When gynoecium is present in the topmost position
of thalamus, the ovary is known as :-
(3) Sugarcane (4) Wheat
(1)Inferior (2) Half inferior
7. Function of stem is to :-
(3) half superior (4) Superior
(1) Bear leaves and branches
17. Drupe contains :-
(2) Conduction of water and minerals
(1) Stony endocarp (2) Stony mesocarp
(3) Conduction and storage of food
(3) Edible epicarp (4) Edible endocarp
(4)All
18. Monoadelphous character is found in :-
8. Arrangement of leaves on a stem or branch is :-
(1) Brassicaceae (Mustard)
(1) Venation (2) Vernation
(2) Malvaceae (Chinarose)
(3) Inflorescence (4) Phyllotaxy
(3) Poaceae (Grass)
9. Arrangement of sepals and petals in floral bud with
respect of other members of same whorl is known (4) Solanaceae (Potato)
as:- 19. Plants which yield pulses belong to family :-
(1) Venation (2) Aestivation (1) Fabaceae (2) Liliaceae
(3) Cohesion (4) Adhesion (3) Malvaceae (4) Solanaceae
10. Didynamous condition is related to :- 20. Edible portion of Mango is :-
(1) Androecium (2) Inflorescence (1) Epicarp (2) Endocarp
(3) Gynoecium (4)All (3) Mesocarp (4) None
E 69
Pre-Medical
21. Fibrous coir is obtained from which part of the
Coconut ? 26. The floral formula, Br P3+3 A3+3 G ( 3)
+
(1) Epicarp (2) Mesocarp belongs to plant :-
(3) Endocarp (4) Seed coat (1) Allium cepa (onion) (2) Sunflower
22. A characteristic feature of Ovary of Mustard is :- (3) Cucurbita (4) Brassica (Mustar)
23. In Cacti the spines are modification of :- (1) Excretion (2) Feeding
(3) Epidermis (4) Axillary bud 29. Gram belongs to the family :-
70 E