MAINTENANCE

Care tips for an air conditioner

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 Objective:
• Describe care tips for an air conditioner.

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 INTRODUCTION

Like any mechanical system,

air conditioners need a little
care to run smoothly. Luckily,
Air Conditioner maintenance
includes many tasks you can
tackle on your own.

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 Why does your air conditioner need
maintenance?

Being proactive on taking care of

your air conditioners not only
extends the life span of your unit
allowing you to save money.
Something as changing your air
filter regularly can help you extend
your ac units’ efficiency as well as
improve the indoor air quality.

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 Let’s see some air conditioner maintenance tips for central air and
window units.

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 1. Change Your Filters

Dirty filters kill your AC's efficiency, so install a new one every month
during the cooling season for central and window units (or clean them
if you've got the washable type).

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 2. Fix AC Leaks

Ducts can lose up to 30 percent of airflow through leaks, and window

AC units are notoriously tough to seal properly. Find leaks using the
old "smoke trick."

For window units, light a stick

of incense and hold it where
the unit and the window frame
meet; for central AC, hold the
stick near duct connections.

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 3. Use a Timer

There's no need to blast the AC at full tilt while you're at work. For
central units, install a programmable thermostat that lets you set higher
temps when you're gone and cooler temps when you're home.

Newer window units have built-in

timers and adjustable thermostats,
or you can buy a timer at any home
store.

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 4. Insulate to Keep Air Cool

Ducts in hot attics or crawl spaces should be wrapped to keep the air
within them cool. You can use spray foam, batt insulation, or rigid-foam
insulation.

Spray foam

Batt insulation

Rigid-foam insulation

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 5. Service Your Compressor or Condenser

A central AC system's air compressor and condenser are usually

located outside the house, close to your foundation.

It works best when there's about 24

inches of clear space in all
directions, so get rid of nearby
shrubs, tall grass, leaves, and
hanging branches.

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 6. Keep Your AC Unit Cool

Extend the life of your AC system by keeping blinds or shades down during
the day; you can also install awnings to shield south-facing windows from
intense sun. Consider running the AC in conjunction with floor or ceiling fans
to circulate cooled air more effectively.

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 7. Perform Annual AC Maintenance

The dealer who installed your central AC (or one you find locally)
should put you on a yearly cleaning schedule that goes beyond just
cleaning the filters.

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 Schedule this checkup before the cooling season starts and make sure
it includes the following tasks:

❑ Cleaning and inspecting coils

❑ Cleaning or replacing filters
❑ Adjusting and replacing fan belts
❑ Lubricating motors and bearings
❑ Cleaning and checking blowers and fans
❑ Inspecting controls and safeties
❑ Checking refrigerant and pressures
❑ Verifying operating temperatures.

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 8. Get Airflow

Shutting too many interior

doors causes central AC
systems to go out of
balance, meaning there's
less airflow in the entire
house. If you want some
privacy, keep doors slightly
ajar instead.

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 9. Upgrade for Efficiency

Federal laws require AC units to

be a lot more efficient than they
were just 10 years ago. For
central AC, look for the seasonal
energy-efficiency ratio, or SEER;
for window units, the measure is
simply called the energy-
efficiency ratio, or EER.

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 Let’s practice:
What are they?
1) a) Spray foam
b) Batt insulation
c) Rigid-foam insulation

2) a) Thermostat
b) Time
c) Fan

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 3) Dirty filters kill your AC's efficiency.

a) True
b) False

4) You can extend the life of your AC system by

keeping blinds or shades down during the night.
a) True
b) False

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 ✓ Now you can describe
care tips for an air
conditioner

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 Conclusion

Regularly servicing your air

conditioner helps keep costs
down and your AC in excellent
condition.

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