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LLC Chapter3 Analyticalchemistry
LLC Chapter3 Analyticalchemistry
Principles of chromatography
Let’s first familiarize ourselves with some terms that
are commonly used in the context of chromatography:
molecules
possessing
the opposite
charge as the
resin will
bind tightly
to the resin,
and
molecules
having the
same charge
as the resin
solid will flow
(cationic or ionic charge through the
Ion-exchange anionic of the column and
chromatography resin) liquid molecules elute out first.
Mobi
le Basis of
Stationa phas separati
Technique ry phase e on Notes
Affinity solid liquid binding if the
chromatography (agarose or affinity of molecule is a
porous the analyte substrate for
glass beads molecule to the enzyme, it
on to which the will bind
are molecule tightly to the
immobilize immobilize enzyme and
d molecules d on the the unbound
like stationary analytes will
enzymes phase pass through
and in the mobile
antibodies) phase, and
elute out of
the column,
leaving the
substrate
bound to the
enzyme,
which can
then be
detached
from the
stationary
phase and
Mobi
le Basis of
Stationa phas separati
Technique ry phase e on Notes
eluted out of
the column
with an
appropriate
solvent.
Gas ch