Homework : Point by point method

Prepared by : Majid Shakhsheer

Prepared for : Haitham Sawalhi
Top view

6m
1.5 m 1.5 m

14m
Lenth = 14 m
Width = 6 m
Hight = 3.5 m
Light source have 80 watts
Efficacy = 110 ( lm / W )
Part one : assume all lights are Isotropic source
1- Total luminous flux
luminous flux = Power * Efficacy
=P*K
= 80 * 110 = 8800 lm
For three lamps ➔ 3 * 8800 = 26400 lm
2- Luminous intensity
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
 3- total illuminance

3.5m

6m 0.8m 7m

3m

14 m

For lamp 1
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ)
E1 =
𝑟2
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd 2.7
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
2.7
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗
5.5
E1 = = = 56.08 lux 5.5
𝑟2 6.13

For lamp 2
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗1
E1 = = = 259.36 lux
𝑟2 2.7

For lamp 3
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd 2.7
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
2.7
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗
5.5
E1 = = = 56.08 lux 5.5
𝑟2 6.13
Part two : assume all lights are Lambertian source
1- Total luminous flux
luminous flux = Power * Efficacy
=P*K
= 80 * 110 = 8800 lm
For three lamps ➔ 3 * 8800 = 26400 lm
2- Luminous intensity
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ∗cos (Ɵ)
I= =
4𝜋 4𝜋

2.7
8800∗(5.5)
I1 = = 343.77 cd
4𝜋

8800∗1
I2 = = 700.28 cd
4𝜋

2.7
8800∗(5.5)
I3 = = 343.77 cd
4𝜋
3- total illuminance

For lamp 1
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ)
E1 =
𝑟2
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd 2.7
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
2.7 2
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗( )
5.5
E1 = = = 27.53 lux 5.5
𝑟2 6.13

For lamp 2
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗1
E2 = = = 259.36 lux
𝑟2 2.7

For lamp 3
 𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 8800
I= = = = 700.28 cd 2.7
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
2.7 2
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 700.28∗ ( )
5.5
E3 = = = 27.53 lux 5.5
𝑟2 6.13

E1 + E2 + E3 = 314.42 lux < 400

We need to add to change lamps to :

Light source have 100 watts
Efficacy = 110 ( lm / W )
luminous flux = Power * Efficacy
=P*K
= 100 * 110 = 11000 lm
4- Luminous intensity
𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑥 Փ 11000
I= = = = 875.35 cd
4𝜋 4𝜋 4𝜋
5- total illuminance

For lamp 1
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ)
E1 =
𝑟2

2.7
2.7 2
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 875.35∗( )
5.5
E1 = = = 34.41 lux 5.5
𝑟2 6.13

For lamp 2
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 875.35∗1
E2 = = = 335.67 lux
𝑟2 2.7

For lamp 3
 2.7 2
𝐼∗cos (Ɵ) 875.35∗ ( )
5.5
E3 = = = 34.41 lux 2.7
𝑟2 6.13

5.5
E1 + E2 + E3 =
34.41 + 335.67 + 34.41 = 404.49 lux