Muhammad Wahaj Tariq

Bc220206873
CS 610

Solution No.1

1. Extract 8-bit Data Message:

First I Remove the parity bit from each 9-bit received element.
For example, for the first received element “010101100”, the parity bit is the first bit, so the 8-
bit data message is “10101100”.
I Repeat this process for all the five received elements.

2. Decode and Extract using ASCII:

I Convert each 8-bit data message into its corresponding ASCII character.
For example, “10101100” corresponds to the ASCII character ‘¬’.
- Repeat this process for all five 8-bit data messages.

Received 010101100 010101010 010011001 010011010 010100110

Message
Data 10101100 10101010 10011001 10011010 10100110
message
(Bits)
Decoded ¬ ª x x ¦
Message

So, the decoded messages are ‘¬’, ‘ª’, ‘x’, ‘x’, and ‘¦’.

Solution No.2
a) In wireless LANs, the technique used to overcome collisions is CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense
Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance). It involves stations sensing the medium before
transmitting to avoid collisions.
b)
c) Matching the correct speed:

A: LAN technology B: Data transfer rate /Speed

LOCAL TALK 230.4Kbps
IBM TOKEN RING 4Mbps to 16Mbps
Fiber distributed data interconnect 100Mbps