4 Kinematics

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Page 1 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_KM–5-PH-I

CPP
KINEMATICS - SHEET: 4 (LECTURE–5)

LEVEL – I
1. Acceleration-velocity graph of a particle moving in a
a straight line is as shown in figure. The slope of
velocity displacement graph
600

2. Velocity versus displacement graph of a particle in a straight line is shown in (m/s)


figure. Draw its corresponding acceleration versus velocity graph
10

10 s(m)
3. Velocity time graph of a particle undergoing rectilinear
motion is plotted upto T = t4 as shown in the figure.
15
Determine the interval in which average acceleration of
v
the particle is zero 10

5

t1 t2 t3 t4


T

4. A ball is projected vertically upwards with a high velocity v. It comes back to the ground in time t. Draw (v–t)
graph of the motion?

5. A body starting from rest moves along a straight line with a constant acceleration. Draw the variation of speed
(v) with distance (s) graph

6. Draw the v–t graph corresponding to the a–t graph shown


Accelerati

in the figure (starts from rest) y


on

7. In the figure shows the displacement time graph of a particle moving on the X- x
axis
(A) the particle is continuously going in positive x direction
(B) the particle is at rest
(C) the velocity increase up to a time t0, and then becomes constant t0 t
(D) the particle moves at a constant velocity up to a time t0, and then stops.

8. In the figure shows the position of a particle moving on the X-axis as a function x(m)
of time. How many times particle comes to rest
20

10

2 4 6 t(s)

9. An object may have


(A) varying speed without having varying velocity
(B) varying velocity without having varying speed
(C) nonzero acceleration without having varying velocity
(D) nonzero acceleration without having varying speed.

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Page 2 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_KM–5-PH-I

10. If the displacement (s) and time (t) graph of two moving S
particles A and B in straight line is shown in the figure, A
then which of following is incorrect.
B
(a) A is moving with constant velocity
(b) B is moving with increasing speed
(c) A is moving with non-zero constant acceleration
t
(d) acceleration of B may be zero for some time

LEVEL -II
1. For the given velocity time curve, displacement is zero at t = 0 the corresponding v
(m/s)
displacement time curve is 10

0 2 4 6 t(s)

10

2. Displacement time graph of particle moving in one dimension is S


shown. Draw the distance time graph of given particle
600 300
2sec t

3. Acceleration(a)-time(t) graph of a particle moving in a straight a


line is as shown in the figure. The initial velocity of the particle is
zero. The v-t graph of the particle

t
(A) v (B) v (C) v (D) v

t t
t t

v
4. The given graph shows the variation of velocity with v0
displacement. Which one of the graph given below correctly
represents the variation of acceleration with displacement?
x0 x
(A) a (B) (C) a (D) a
a
x x x
x

5. The velocity time graph for a particle moving along x-axis starting from origin
is shown in the figure. The corresponding displacement time graph is 5
v
correctly shown by
(m/s)

1 t
-1

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Page 3 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_KM–5-PH-I
(A) (B) (C)
(D) x

x x x

1 t

1 t 1 t 1 t

6. The velocity-time plot for a particle moving on a straight line is shown in the v(m/s)
figure 10
(A) The particle has a constant acceleration
(B) The particle has never turned around 0
10 20 30 t(s)
(C) The particle has zero displacement
(D) The average speed in the interval 0 to 10 s is the same as the average 10
speed in the interval 10 s to 20 s.
20

7. Displacement-time graph of a particle moving in a straight line is as shown in S C


the figure. Choose the incorrect statement(s)
(A) In region OA acceleration is positive. B D
(B) In region AB acceleration is negative A
(C) In region BC acceleration is positive
(D) In region CD acceleration is negative. O t

8. Velocity versus displacement graph of a particle moving in a straight line is 


as shown in figure. The acceleration of the particle is
(A) constant (B) increases linearly with x
(C) increases parabolic ally with x (D) none of these

9. Match the situation given in column B with the possible curves in column A
Column A Column B
(A) (i). Motion with non uniform acceleration
velocity

time
(B) (ii). Motion of a body covering equal distance
velocity

in equal interval of time


time
(C) (iii). Motion having a constant retardation
velocity

time
(D) (iv). Uniformly accelerated motion.
velocity

time

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Page 4 of 4 CPP - SANKALP_KM–5-PH-I
KINEMATICS – SHEET – 5
ANSWERS
LEVEL – I
1. 3 m/s
2. a(m/s2)

10

10 (m/s)
3. t1 and t3
4.
v

5 v

6. v

7. D
8. 6 times
9. B, D
10. C, D
LEVEL -II
1. s(m)

20
10

0 2 4 6 t(s)

2. S
300

600
t
3. A
4. A
5. D
6. A, D
7. C,D
8. B
9. (A)  (ii), (B)  (iv), (C)  (iii), (D)  (i)

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