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G7 science pre-assessment

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (Eastern Visayas State University)

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ACAD-FOCUS PRE-ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION (SCIENCE 7)

NAME: _______________________________
DATE: _______________

1. Which rock is formed through cooling and solidification from lava?

a. Sedimentary
a. Igneous
a. Metamorphic
a. Diamond

2. A molecule that contains genetic information and is present in all living

cells is __________

a. pedigree.
a. DNA.
a. nucleus.
a. heredity.

3. What happens after telophase to complete the cell cycle?

a. meiosis
a. cytokinesis
a. mitosis

4. This layer is composed of mostly iron, with some nickel.

a. The Core
a. The Mantle
a. The Crust

5. At which stage does mitosis actually begin?

a. interphase
a. metaphase

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a. prophase
a. anaphase

6. ________________ are segments of DNA that carry instructions for who

you are.

a. Chromosomes
a. Chromatids
a. Genes
a. Proteins

7. The final stage of the cell cycle is _____________

a. interphase.
a. cytokinesis.
a. mitosis.
a. telophase.

8. The __________ system secretes hormones that regulate body

metabolism, growth, and reproduction.

a. reproductive
a. endocrine
a. excretory
a. circulatory

9. During photosynthesis, plants take in ______________

a. oxygen and give off water.

a. glucose and give off carbon dioxide.
a. carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.
a. oxygen and give off carbon dioxide.

10. What is the formula for density?

a. Density = mass/volume
a. Density = volume/mass
a. Density = mass x volume
a. Density = mass x (volume)2

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11. The Sun gives off energy in the forms of light and heat. This is
called __________ energy.

a. water
a. solar
a. wind
a. nuclear

12. Which series indicates the correct order through the digestive system?

a. mouth-stomach-esophagus-small intestine-large intestine

a. mouth-esophagus-stomach-large intestine-small intestine
a. mouth-small intestine-stomach-large intestine-esophagus
a. mouth-esophagus-stomach-small intestine-large intestine

13. What is the study of how living things interact with each other?

a. zoology
a. habitatism
a. ecology
a. eco-studies

14. The epicenter of an earthquake is ____________.

a. the location that emergency support workers meet during an

earthquake.
a. the size of an earthquake.
a. the point on Earth's surface above where an earthquake occurs.
a. the center of an earthquake.

15. The color of your clothes is a(n) __________.

a. chemical property
a. physical property
a. isotope property
a. molecular property

16. Temperature, sunlight, air, water, soil, and climate are all __________
factors of an ecosystem.

a. abiotic

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a. biotic
a. boreal
a. living

17. What is the correct chemical symbol for the element hydrogen?

a. He
a. Hy
a. H
a. K

18. A force that makes objects pull toward each other is known
as __________.
a. friction
a. gravity
a. gear
a. lever

19. How many rows and columns are on the Periodic Table of elements?

a. 7 rows, 18 columns
a. 7 rows, 20 columns
a. 10 rows, 30 columns
a. 9 rows, 19 columns

20. Protons have ___________.

a. negatives charges
a. no charge
a. positive charges
a. no electric charge

21. __________ are large molecules that are made of amino acids. These
molecules are important building blocks for living things.

a. Proteins
a. Carbohydrates
a. Monomers
a. Chloroplasts

22. What is the correct chemical symbol for the element potassium?

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a. P
a. K
a. Po
a. Ph

23. The movement of Earth around the Sun, once every 365 days, is called
____________.

a. rotation
a. revolution

24. What scientist invented the Periodic Table?

a. Charles Darwin
a. Albert Einstein
a. Eli Whitney
a. Dmitri Mendeleev

25. How does carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enter into living
organisms?

a. burning of forests
a. combustion of fossil fuels
a. photosynthesis
a. transpiration

26. The sloping region of grassland in west central North America

is ___________.

a. the Great Plains.

a. climate.
a. the Rocky Mountains.
a. tundra.

27. The temporary organ that links the developing fetus and the mother is
the ____________.

a. uterus
a. fallopian tube
a. placenta

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a. amniotic sac

28. Living or once-living organisms in the environment are ___________.

a. biotic factors
a. antibiotic factors
a. abiotic factors
a. scientific factors

29. Some __________, like fats and oils, are used by organisms to store
energy.

a. chromosomes
a. proteins
a. carbohydrates
a. lipids

30. What is the correct chemical symbol for the element carbon?

a. C
a. Ca
a. Cl
a. O

31. Magma is ____________.

a. molten rock found on Earth's surface.

a. molten rock found under Earth's surface.
a. hardened rock found near a volcano.
a. hardened rock found in the ocean.

32. Earthquakes most often occur ___________.

a. in the middle of tectonic plates.

a. anywhere near a tectonic plate.
a. only in the 'Ring of Fire'.
a. on the boundary of tectonic plates.

33. Which is a theory that Earth's crust and upper mantle are broken into
sections?

a. Continental Drift
a. Earthquakes
a. Plate Tectonics
a. Rock Cycle

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34. Active transport of materials into the cell is __________.

a. endocytosis.
a. exocytosis.
a. diffusion.
a. osmosis.

35. Si is the chemical symbol for which element?

a. Silver
a. Sodium
a. Sulfur
a. Silicon

36. The part of the scientific method that describes the steps of the
experiment is the ___________.

a. purpose.
a. hypothesis.
a. materials.
a. procedure.

37. What are the four phases of mitosis, in order?

a. prophase, anaphase, telophase, metaphase

a. telophase, metaphase, anaphase, prophase
a. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
a. anaphase, metaphase, prophase, telophase

38. There are 7 main layers of Earth.

a. True
a. False

39. What muscle type is voluntary muscle?

a. cardiac
a. skeletal
a. smooth
a. none of the above

40. The process by which a single organism produces offspring that have
the same genetic material is _____________.

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a. sexual reproduction
a. asexual reproduction
a. photosynthesis
a. fertilization

41. The proper method for carrying a microscope is to place

a. one hand on the neck and one on the base.

a. both hands on the base.
a. both hands on the arm.
a. only one hand to prevent fingerprints and smudges.

42. DNA is organized into X-shaped structures of ___________.

a. lipids
a. chromosomes
a. chloroplasts
a. none of the above

43. Rocks are classified as ___________.

a. igneous, metamorphic, or sedimentary.

a. sedimentary, intrusive, or metamorphic.
a. sandstone, limestone, or granite.
a. organic, intrusive, or clastic.

44. What are multiple tissues working together to perform similar

functions?

a. tissues
a. ecosystems
a. cells
a. organs

45. The process by which the body takes in and uses food is __________.

a. digestion
a. starvation
a. nutrition
a. nutrients

46. Which plant structure performs most of the photosynthesis for a plant?

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a. root
a. stem
a. leaf
a. flower

47. Energy resources that formed from the remains of once-living things
are called ___________.

a. minerals
a. gemstones
a. metals
a. fossil fuels

48. _________ is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere (it makes up
78% of the atmosphere).

a. Oxygen
a. Argon
a. Nitrogen
a. Ozone

49. _________ involves the processes of evaporation, condensation, and

precipitation.

a. Circulation
a. Respiration
a. Digestion
a. Water Cycle

50. The process showing how rocks are formed and changed.

a. Rock Cycle
a. Heat and Pressure
a. Metamorphism
a. Evolution

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