DOING AND TO DO

1. Doing

delay admit detest deny avoid mind suggest keep finish

enjoy permit look be get object fancy worth busy

forward used to used to to
to

1 số từ khác
can’t bear/stand/help
Eg: I can’t help laughing at his joke.
GIỚI TỪ + VING (vẫn có 1 số TH ngoại lệ VD: look forward to)
2. To do
plan intend advise afford expect offer manage refuse
encourage promise threaten invite hope wish want demand

force push would like used to pretend

3. 1 số từ vừa đi với doing và to do những mang nghĩa khác nhau

forget/remember doing: quên/nhớ đã forget/remember to do: quên/nhớ sẽ làm

làm gì gì

try doing: thử làm gì try to do: cố gắng làm gì

stop doing: dừng làm gì stop to do: dừng lại để làm gì khác

regret doing: tiếc đã làm gì regret to do: tiếc phải làm gì

be sorry doing: xin lỗi vì đã làm gì be sorry to do: tiếc phải làm gì

watch/find/catch/see/hear sb doing: thấy watch/find/catch/see/hear sb do: thấy ai

ai đang làm gì(1 phần của quá trình) làm gì(cả quá trình họ làm)

4. Các từ to do hay doing đều không đổi nghĩa

begin to do/doing
continue doing/to do
start to do/doing
5. 1 số cấu trúc khác
a. make sb do sth: bắt ai làm gì
b. allow sb to do sth BUT allow doing sth: cho phép ai làm gì
c. let sb/st do sth: để ai làm gì
d. help sb to do/do sth: giúp ai làm gì
e. have sb do sth = get sb to do sth: được ai làm gì
6. Get used to, Be used to và Used to
Get used to = be used to: quen với việc làm gì
eg: I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
Used to: diễn tả 1 thói quen trong quá khứ nhưng bây giờ không còn nữa
eg: I used to go swimming at weekends when I was a kid.
BÀI TẬP
1.They are used to (prepare) new lessons.
2. By ( work) day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) the job in time.
3. His doctor advised him ( give) up ( smoke).
4. Please stop (talk). We will stop (eat) lunch in ten minutes.
5. Stop ( argue) and start( work).
6. I like ( think) carefully about things before ( make) decision.
7. Ask him ( come) in. Don`t keep him ( stand) at the door.
8. Did you succeed in ( solve) the problem?
9. Don’t forget ( lock) the door before (go) to bed.
10. Don’t try ( persuade) me . Nothing can make me ( change) my mind.
1) I don't fancy (go) _______out tonight.
2) She avoided (tell)________ him about her plans.
3) I would like (come) ________to the party with you.
4) He enjoys (have)_______ a bath in the evening.
5) She kept (talk)_______ during the film.
6) I am learning (speak)_______ English.
7) Do you mind (give)_______ me a hand?
8) She helped me (carry)_______ my suitcases.
9) I've finished (cook)_______ - come and eat!
10) He decided (study)_______ biology.
11) I dislike (wait)_______.
12) He asked (come) _______ with us.
13) I promise (help)_______ you tomorrow.
14) We discussed (go)_______ to the cinema, but in the end we stayed at home.
15) She agreed (bring)_______ the pudding to the dinner.
16) I don't recommend (take)_______ the bus - it takes forever!
17) We hope (visit)_______ Amsterdam next month.
18) She suggested (go) _______ to the museum.
19) They plan (start) _______ college in the autumn
BÀI 2:
1. I’m very interested in __________________ Japanese. (learn)
2. My pen friend is coming next Sunday. I’m really looking forward
__________________ him.
(meet)
3. Don’t you mind __________________ away from your family for such a long
time? (be)
4. The daughter promised __________________ back by ten. (be)
5. I wanted to go alone but Joe insisted on __________________ with me. (come)
6. Tom offered __________________ me home. (bring)
7. Why not __________________ a weekend in Da Lat? (spend)
8. I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party but thank you for
__________________ me. (invite)
9. Our neighbors apologized for __________________ such noise. (make)
10. Vietnam is always worth __________________ to. (travel)
BÀI 3:
1. We have taught our children __________ (wash) their hands before
_____________ (eat).
2. __________________ (write) letters is more boring than __________________
(phone).
3. Jack decided __________________ (have) a break from work.
4. I refused __________________ (speak) with them.
5. We agreed __________________ (meet) them at the airport.
6. There is no sense in ____________ (earn) more money than you can
___________(spend).
7. They made us __________________ (leave) the campsite after
__________________ (make) such a mess.
8. "Do you mind __________________ (work) overtime ?, " asked the boss
9. She has never known how __________________ (fry) a steak.
10. The doctor made him _________ (promise) _____________ (reduce) his
__________________ (smoke).
BÀI 4:
1. She promised __________________ (not object) to his __________________
(smoke).
2. They continued __________________ (eat) after the interruption.
3. I am not in the habit of __________________ (smoke) in the car.
4. Ann reminded me __________________ (finish) my work on time.
5. He'd better __________________ (get) used to __________________ (work)
harder.
6. I am capable of __________________ (stand) on my head and
__________________ (play) the saxophone.
7. You'd better __________________ (start) __________________ (dig) the
garden.
8. I expected someone __________________ (pick) up these papers.
9. The Romans were quite happy about Hannibal __________________ (not attack)
Rome.
10. It was interesting __________________ (watch) our cat __________________
(play)