Many teachers think that because they teach lower levels, they can't stay in the target language for too long. WRONG! Just make sure you're being comprehenDED and your class will be acquiring language at lightning speed. Write unknown words on the board with their translation.
4 - Focusing too much on grammar
As Bill VanPatten says, language is too complex to reduce to simple rules, and it’s much better to acquire grammar rules in context than to try to explain them. Instead of talking all about the grammar of the language, expose your students to a wide variety of sentences and grammar in context so they can acquire how the language works naturally. If a student asks a grammar question, answer just the question they ask and refrain from going into a long grammar explanation —I’m guilty of this all of the time. :(
3 - Focusing on thematic vocabulary
Thematic vocabulary seems really easy to teach, but it tries to expand a students’ vocabulary way too fast and often with words that are not high-frequency or have a high usefulness. Themes makes sense. You learn the word for kitchen and it seems only natural to learn all the rooms of the house at the same time. It may sound natural, but it’s nothing of the sort. No parent in the history of parenting teaches their children language that way.
2 - Not being comprehensible
Terry Waltz always says that it’s not enough to be comprehensible, you have to be comprehenDED. Just because you think that you’re being comprehensible, if your students are not comprehending, you’re not being comprehenDED. And language that is not comprehenDED is just noise. Using visuals, board translations, and actions, we can make the language we use more comprehenDED for all students.
1 - Not going slowly enough
Going slow is one of the hardest things for a teacher to do, but it’s extremely important for the success of all students. We often talk too fast and students can’t keep up. And going slowly doesn’t just mean your speaking cadence, but also moving through material. Pacing guides can often be problematic when we allow the calendar to dictate the pacing of our lessons instead of listening to our students. Less is often more, especially when it comes to acquiring a language.