DPP Sol Jeeadv Integration

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JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP

Single Correct Answer Type


1 1
1. If ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 ( 1 − 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 𝜆 ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, then 𝜆 is equal to

a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

Solution:
1
∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1( 1 − 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 =

1 1
= ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (1−𝑥+𝑥 2) 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑥+(1−𝑥)
= ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (1−𝑥(1−𝑥)) 𝑑𝑥
1 1
= ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 1 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥
1 1
= ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [1 − (1 − 𝑥)] 𝑑𝑥
1
= 2 ∫0 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 ⇒ 𝜆 = 2

𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
2. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(0) = 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 the value of 𝑓(1) be
(1+𝑥 2 )(1+√1+𝑥 2 )

𝜋
a. 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + √2) b. 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + √2) − 4

𝜋
c. 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + √2) + d. None of these
2

Solution:
𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑓(𝑥) = ∫
(1+𝑥 2 )(1+√1+𝑥 2 )

Let 𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 ⇒ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 = (1 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝜃


𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
⇒ 𝑓(𝑥) = ∫
(1+𝑥 2 )(1+√1+𝑥 2 )
𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝜃 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
2
=∫
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 (1 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃)
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
=∫
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃)
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 𝑑𝜃
=∫
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃 (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝜃)
= ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 − ∫ 𝑑𝜃

= 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 ) − 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛, 𝑓(0) = 0
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP

⇒ 0 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 1 − 0 + 𝐶
⇒𝐶=0
⇒ 𝑓(1) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + √1 + 1) − 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 1)
𝜋
= 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + √2) −
4
Multiple Correct Answer Type
𝑥 4 +1 2
3. If ∫ 𝑥 6 +1 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑓 (𝑥) − 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑔 (𝑥) + 𝐶, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

a. both 𝑓(𝑥) and 𝑔(𝑥) are odd functions

b. 𝑓(𝑥) is monotonic function

c. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑥) has no real roots


𝑓(𝑥) 1 3
d. ∫ 𝑔(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑥 + 𝑥 3 + 𝑐

Solution:
2
(𝑥 4 +1) (𝑥 2 +1) −2𝑥 2
let, ∫ (𝑥 6 +1) 𝑑𝑡 = ∫ (𝑥 2 +1)(𝑥 4 −𝑥 2+1) 𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 2 +1)𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
= ∫ (𝑥 4 −𝑥 2+1) − 2 ∫ (𝑥 6 +1)
1
(1+ 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
=∫ 1 − 2 ∫ (𝑥 3 )2 +1
(𝑥 2 −1+ 2 )
𝑥

1
In the first integral, put 𝑥 − 𝑥 = 𝑡

1
(1 + 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑡

and in the second integral put 𝑥 3 = 𝑢


𝑑𝑢
∴ 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 3

𝑑𝑡 2 𝑑𝑢
then 𝐼 = ∫ 1+𝑡 2 − 3 ∫ 1+𝑢2
2 1 2
= 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑡 − 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑢 + 𝐶 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑥 − 𝑥) − 3 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 𝑥 3 ) + 𝐶
1
𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒, 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 − 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 3

Both the functions are one – one


1
Also 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥 2 ≠ 0.
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP

Hence, 𝑓(𝑥) is monotonic.


1
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑥− 1 1 1 3
𝑥
Also, ∫ 𝑔(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 4 ) 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑥 + 𝑥 3 + 𝐶
𝑥3

𝑒 𝑥−1 𝑒𝑥
4. If ∫ (𝑥 2−5𝑥+4) 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝐴𝐹(𝑥 − 1) + 𝐵𝐹(𝑥 − 4) + 𝐶 and 𝐹(𝑥) = ∫ 𝑑𝑥, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛
𝑥

2 4
a. 𝐴 = −3 b. 𝐵 = 3 𝑒3

2 8
c. 𝐴=3 d. 𝐵 = 3 𝑒3

Solution:
2𝑥 𝐶 𝐷
(𝑥−1)(𝑥−4)
= 𝑥−1 + 𝑥−4
2𝑥 = 𝐶(𝑥 − 4) + 𝐷(𝑥 − 1)
2 8
∴ 𝐶 = − ,𝐷 =
3 3
2 8
𝑒 𝑥−1 −3
∴∫ 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑒 𝑥−1
( + 3 ) 𝑑𝑥
(𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 4) 𝑥−1 𝑥−4
2 8
= − 𝐹(𝑥 − 1) + 𝑒 3 𝐹(𝑥 − 4) + 𝐶
3 3
2 8 3
∴ 𝑎 = − ,𝑏 = 𝑒
3 3
Numerical Answer Type
2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥+𝜆
5. If ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝐴𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 2| + 𝐵𝑥 + 𝐶.
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥+𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥−2

Then the value of 𝐴 + 𝐵 + |𝜆|𝑖𝑠__________.

Solution:
𝑑
(𝐴𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 2| + 𝐵𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
=𝐴 +𝐵
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 2
𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝐵 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝐵 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 2𝐵
=
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 − 2
∴ 2 = 𝐴 + 𝐵, −1 = −𝐴 + 𝐵, 𝜆 = −2𝐵
3 1
∴ 𝐴 = , 𝐵 = , 𝜆 = −1
2 2
⇒ 𝐴 + 𝐵 + |𝜆| = 3
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP
√𝑛
6. The value of 𝑙𝑖𝑚 10 ∑4𝑛
𝑟=1 2 is equal to____________.
𝑛→∞ √𝑟(3√𝑟+4√𝑛)

Solution:

√𝑛
𝑙𝑖𝑚 10 ∑4𝑛
𝑟=1 2
𝑛→∞ √𝑟(3√𝑟+4√𝑛)

1
𝑇𝑟 = 2
𝑟 𝑟
√𝑛𝑛(3√𝑛+4)

1 1
⇒ 𝑆 = 𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑛 ∑4𝑛
1 2
𝑛→∞ 𝑟 𝑟
(3√ ++4) √
𝑛 𝑛
4 𝑑𝑥
= ∫0
√𝑥(3√𝑥+4)2
3 1
𝑝𝑢𝑡 3√𝑥 + 4 = 𝑡 ⇒ 2 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑡
√𝑥
2 10 𝑑𝑡 2 1 4 1
𝑆 = 3 ∫4 = 3 [𝑡] = 10
𝑡2 10

⇒ 10𝑆 = 1
12
7. Let 𝑓(𝑥) be periodic function with fundamental period 12. If ∫−6 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =
12 6
9 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 12, then the value of |∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥| 𝑖𝑠_____________.

Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP

Paragraph Type
𝑥 𝑥
Let 𝑓 be a continuous function satisfying the equation ∫0 𝑓(𝑡)𝑑𝑡 + ∫0 𝑡. 𝑓(𝑥 − 𝑡)𝑑𝑡 = 𝑒 −𝑥 − 1.

8. 𝑒 10 𝑓(10) has the value equal to

a. 1 b. 4 c. 9 d. 16

Solution:

1
9. ∫0 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is eqaul to

a. 𝑒 −1 b. −1 c. 1 d. −𝑒 −1

Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP

Matching Column Type

10. Match list I and list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below

List - 1 List 2

p.3
𝜋 𝜋
A. if 𝑓(𝑥) is an integrable function for 𝑥 ∈ [ 6 , 3 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝜋/3
𝐼1 = ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝑓(2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝜃)𝑑𝜃𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝜋/6
𝜋/3
𝐼2 = ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑒 𝑐 2 𝜃𝑓(2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝜃)𝑑𝜃, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐼1 /𝐼2
𝜋/6

𝑎+𝑏
B. If 𝑓(𝑥 + 1) = 𝑓(3 + 𝑥)𝑓𝑜𝑟∀𝑥, and the value of ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is
q.1
independent of a then the least value of b can be

4 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1[𝑥 2 ]
C. The value of 2 ∫1 where [.] denotes
𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [𝑥 2 ]+𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [25+𝑥 2 −10𝑥]
the greatest integer function is
r.2
2
D. if 𝐼 = ∫0 √𝑥 + √𝑥 + √𝑥+. . . ∞𝑑𝑥 (where 𝑥 > 0), then [𝐼] is
s.4
equal to (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function)

Codes

A B C D

(a) r p s q

(b) s p q r

(c) r p q s

(d) q r p p

Solution:
JEE AGNI ADVANCED: Definite & Indefinite Integration DPP
𝜋/3
a. 𝐼1 = ∫𝜋/6 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝑓(2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝜃)𝑑𝜃

𝑏 𝑏
Applying property ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥

𝜋/3 𝜋 𝜋
𝐼1 = ∫𝜋/6 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( 2 − 𝜃) 𝑓 (2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 ( 2 − 𝜃)) 𝑑𝜃

𝜋/3
𝐼1 = ∫𝜋/6 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑒 𝑐 2 𝜃𝑓(2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝜃)𝑑𝜃 = 𝐼2 .

b. 𝑓(𝑥 + 1) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 3) ⇒ 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 2)

⇒ 𝑓(𝑥) is periodic with period 2.


𝑎+𝑏
Then ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is independent of a, for which b is multiple of 2.

⇒ 𝑏 = 2, 4, 6. ..

4 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1[𝑥 2 ]
c. Let 𝐼 = ∫1 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [𝑥 2 ]+𝑡𝑎𝑛−1[25+𝑥 2 −10𝑥]
(1)

𝑏 𝑏
Applying ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥, we get

4 𝑡𝑎𝑛[(5−𝑥)2 ]
𝐼 = ∫1 𝑑𝑥 (2)
𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [(5−𝑥)2 ]+𝑡𝑎𝑛−1[𝑥 2 ]

Adding equations (1) and (2), we get


4 3
2𝐼 = ∫1 𝑑𝑥 ⇒ 2𝐼 = 3 ⇒ 𝐼 =
2

d. Let 𝑦 = √𝑥 + √𝑥 + √𝑥+. . . = √𝑥 + 𝑦

⇒ 𝑦2 − 𝑦 − 𝑥 = 0
1±√1+4𝑥
⇒𝑦= 2.1

1+√1+4𝑥
⇒𝑦= 2
(∵ 𝑦 > 1)

2
2 1+√1+4𝑥 𝑥 (1+4𝑥)3/2
⇒𝐼= ∫0 𝑑𝑥 = [ + 3 ]
2 2 .2.4
2 0
27 1 26 19
= [(1 + ) − (0 + )] = 1 + = ⇒ [𝐼] = 3
12 12 12 6

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