Chapter No 02 22. The total pressure on our body is ----tons.

THREE STASES OF MATTER GASES LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS (a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 30 (d) 40
23. The S.I unit of pressure is ---------.
01. If the volume of a gas is plotted against the (a) atm (b) K.g./m.sec-2 (c ) torr (d) mm Hg
total pressure , the curve obtained would be: 24. 1 atm is equal to --------------pa or Nm-2.
a. straight line b. parabolic curve
(a) 110398 (b) 101325 (c) 022.4 (d) 3110100
c. hyperbolic curve. d. none of the above.
25. PV= K is the equation of ----------law.
02. PV = nRT represents ------------
(a)Boyles (b ) Charles (c ) Avogadros (d) Grahm,s
( a) boyles law ( b ) Charles law
26. What will be the volume of 6 dm3 H2 gas when its
( c ) Newtons law ( d ) Equation of state
temperature changed from 20 0 C to 30 0C?
03. The least possible temp: is -------------
(a) 6.20 (b) 4.10 ( c ) 5.10 (d) 6.10
( a) O 0C ( b) O 0F ( c) O K ( d) +273K
27. The lowest possible temperature attained by
04. The gas which diffuses with slowest rate is ------
any gas is ?
(a) NH3 (b) CO (c) N2 ( d) SO2
(a ) 0 0C (b) 0 K (c ) 273K ( d ) 20K
05. 11g of carbon dioxide at S.T.P occupies volume.
28. Calculate the volume of 4.5 moles of CO2 gas?
(a) 22.4 dm3 ( b) 11.2 dm3 ( c ) 44.8dm3( d) 5.6dm3
( a ) 44.2 dm3 (b ) 100.8 dm3
06.Boyles law explains ------------of gases.
( c ) 789 dm3 ( d ) 89 dm3
(a) expansion (b) compression (c) contraction (d)
29. What will be the mass of 99.4 dm3 of O2 gas?
liquefaction
( a) 122.9 gram (b) 142 grams (c) 123.8 grams
07. The rate of diffusion between He and SO2 is ----
(d ) 140.7grams
( a) 2/1 ( b) 4/1 ( c) 3/2 ( d) 8/1
30. How many moles are present in 56 dm3 of Cl2?
08.Equal number of moles of all gases at S.T.P occupy
( a ) 1.8 (b ) 2.5 (c ) 3.8 (d ) 4.8
volume –
31. A mixture of gases at 700 torr contains 2 moles
(a) 11.2 dm3 (b) 22.4dm3 (c) 5.6 dm3(d) 44.8dm3
nitrogen and 4 moles of carbon doxide. What is the
09. The atmospheric pressure at sea level in psi is -----
partial pressure of each gas in torr?
(a) 7.1 ( b) 14.7 ( c ) 7.00 (d) 12.0
( a )233.33/466.66 (b ) 322.22/644.22
10. Force per unit area is called -------
( c ) 3.333/600 ( d ) 444.44/333.33
( a) Viscosity (b ) Pressure (c ) Work done (d) Surface
32. Calculate the density of methane gas at 0 0C and 2 atm?
tension
(a)0.897 g dm3 (b ) 1.427g dm3 ( c) 1 g dm3 (d
11. 29.4 psi corresponds to atmospheric pressure….
) 2 g dm3
( a) 1 atm ( b) 2 atm ( c ) 3 atm ( d ) 4 atm
33. Calculate the mass of 1 dm3 of NH3 gas at 30 0C 1000 mm
12. 64g of O2 at S.T.P occupies volume
Hg pressure considering that NH3 behaving ideally.
( a) 22.4dm3 (b) 44.8 dm3( c) 11.2 dm3 ( d) 5.6 dm3
( a ) 0.907 g ( b) 1.9 g( c ) 2.9 g ( d ) 3. 9 g
13. In general gas equation when pressure is 101300 Nm2
34. 250 cm3 of a sample of hydrogen gas effuses four
then the volume of gas will be -------
times as rapidly as 250 cm3of unknown gas.
( a) 22.4dm3( b) 2.24m3 ( c) 0.0224m3 (d) 11 m3
Calculate the molar mass of unknown gas.
14. KMT basis the properties of all states of
(a) 4 g (b) 8 g (c) 16 g (d) 32 g
matter on the -----------
35. Pressure remaining constant , at which temperature the
(a) Molecular motions (b) arrangements of atoms
volume of a gas will become twice of what it is at 0 0C ?
( C ) nature of atoms (d) type of bonding
(a)546K (b) 200 0C (c ) 546 0C (d ) 273 K
15. KMT was proposed by -----------------1738..
36. If absolute temperature of a gas is doubled and the
(a) Boyles (b) Charles (c) kelvin (d)Bernoulli
pressure is reduced to one half , the volume of the gas will
16. According to KMT the molecules of gas are--------.
be ?
(a) Very soft (b) very rigid (c) very light (d) large
(a ) remain unchanged (b) increases four times
17. Gas molecules travel in ---
(c ) reduce to half ( d ) be doubled
(a) Waves (b) linear path (c) zig-zag (d) spin
37. The molar volume of CO2 is maximum at .
18. The collisions of gas molecules are -------
(a)STP (b) 127 0C and 1 atm (c) 0 0 C and 2 atm (d)
(a) Elastic (b) rigid (c) in elastic (d) frequent
273 0C and 2 atm
19. In ideal gas there are ------attractive forces.
38. The value of general gas constant ----------------.when the
(a) Strong (b) weak (c) both (d) no
pressure is expressed in newtons per square meters.
20. Rate of diffusion is-------proportional to temperature.
(a)83.143JK-1 mole-1 (b) 8.3143JK-1 mole-1
(a) Directly (b) indirectly (c) both (d) none
(b) (c) 831.43 JK mole-1 (d) 0.83431 JK-1 mole-1
-1
21. 2 dm3 is equal to -----------cm3.
(a) 20 (b) 200 (c) 2000(d) 200000
 39. What will be the volume occupied by 14 g of nitrogen
at 20 0C and 740 torr pressure?
(a)12.345dm3 (b ) 1.2345 dm3
(c ) 0.12345 dm3 (d) 123.45 dm3
40. 12 atm pressure is equal to -----------psi.
(a) 176.4 (b) 99.2(c ) 121.3 (d) 144.5
41. The density of a gas can be calculated by applying formula
(a) PV=nRT (b) PV =K (c ) PM/RT (d) V/T =K
42. -----------gases have maximum ideal character.
( a )Hydrogen and oxygen (b) nitrogen and hydrogen
(c ) oxygen and nitrogen (d ) oxygen only
43. Daltons law is applicable on -------
( a ) gases collected over water
(b) Human inhalation ( c ) scuba divining ( d ) A.O.T
44. The rate of diffusion is slower in liquids due to ---------
(a ) low pressure (b ) high energy
(c ) attractive forces ( d) large number of collisions
45. Large number of physical properties of liquids depend upon
---------
(a) Temperature (b) pressure
(c ) volume (d ) intermolecular forces of attractions
46. The S.I unit for viscosity is--------
( a ) N.s..m3 (b ) ) N.s.m—2 (c ) ) N2 .s.m2(d) ) N.s2.m2
47. Viscosity is ----------proportional to oil grade.
(a) Directly (b ) inversely (c) normally (d )not
48. surface tension tends to ------------surface area of a liquid.
(a) Increase ( b ) decrease (c ) normalize (d) doesn’t changes
49. Water has --------meniscus.
(a) Convex ( b ) concave (d ) linear (d ) both A & B
50.Vapors pressure -----------------
(a ) depends on amount of liquid
(b) Doesn’t depend on amount of liquid
(c) Depend on liquids pressure and amount
(d) Depends on liquids amount and temperature
51.The boiling point depends on ----------pressure.
(a ) liquids (b) atmospheric ( c) vapour (d ) internal
52. The normal boiling point is calculated at----atm of pressure
(a ) 1 (b) 2 ( c ) 3 (d ) 4
53. Solids atoms and molecules posses -----of type of energy.
(a) Translational ( b ) vibration
) spin (d ) revolution
54. Solids are shattered or deformed due to-----
(a ) high pressure (b ) low pressure
( c ) high temperature ( d ) low temperature
55. Solids are diffusible due to ----------------energy.
(a ) Translational ( b ) vibrational(c ) spin (d ) revolution
56. -----------are called true solids.
( a ) crystalline ( b ) amorphous
( c ) both A & B ( d ) N.O.T
57. Crystalline solids break up into ------same unit cells
due to ---------------------
(a ) fixed cleavage plane ( b ) due to crystal formation
( c ) due to bonding (d ) due to arrangement of atoms or ions
58. Anisotropic solids are ------------------for different
properties.
(a )unidirectional(b)multidirectional( c ) both A & B (d )N.O.T
59. Luster in metallic solids is due to-----------
(a) Free electrons ( b ) excitement of free electrons due to
light ( c ) ionization ( d ) heat energy.
60. Graphite has ----------m.p and b.p than diamond.
( a ) higher ( b ) lower (c ) average ( d ) minimum
61. Vander waals forces arise between ----------
(a ) ion to ion (b ) molecule to molecule (c ) electrons of one
molecule nuclei of other molecule . (d) electrons and ions
62. ----------is identical phenomenon of polymorphism.
(a ) isomerism ( b ) polymerization ( c ) allotropy ( d )
isomorphism
63. there are -------systems of crystals.
(a ) 05 (b ) 06 (c ) 07 (d ) 08
64. The amount of pressure required to liquefy a gas
at critical temperature is called -----
(a) critical temperature (b ) critical pressure (c) critical
volume (d) critical mass
65. The temperate above which it is impossible to liquefy
a gas no mater how high pressure is applied is called --
(a) critical temperature (b ) critical pressure (c) critical
volume (d) critical mass
66. When a compressed gas allowed to expand suddenly
in a region of low pressure , the temperature of gas
falls and cooling is produced is called-------
(a) critical temperature (b ) critical pressure (c) critical
volume (d) joule Thomson effect
67. Boyles laws graph shows ---------------
(a) isotherm (b) isobaric (c) isochoric (d) isotonic
68. Charles laws graph shows ----------
(a) isotherm (b) isobaric (c) isochoric (d) isotonic
69. Number of molecules in one dm3 of water is close to
6.02 12.02 18 55.6
(a) x 1023 (b) x 1023(c) x 1023(d)
22.4 22.4 22.4 6.02
x 1023
70. Dipole –dipole forces or interaction are the
intermolecular forces of attraction which exist in -------
(c molecules.
(a) polar (b)polar and non polar (c) all types (d) only in
non polar
71. Dipole –induced dipole forces exist in -------molecules.
(a) polar (b) non polar(c) polar and non polar (d) A.O.T
72. Instantaneous dipole –induced dipole forces or
London dispersion forces exist in--------molecules.
(a) polar (b) only in nonpolar(c) all types (d) non polar
and polar
73. --------are strongest physical type of bonding.
(a) London forces (b) vander waals (c) hydrogen
bonds (d) dipole induced dipole forces
Answer key Chapter No. 02 XI Q.No
Option Q.No. Option
Q.No Option Q.No. Option
1 B 29 B
57 A
2 D 30 B
58 B
3 C 31 A
59 B
4 D 32 B
60 A
5 D 33 A
61 C
6 B 34 D
62 C
7 B 35 A
63 C
8 B 36 B
64 B
9 B 37 A
65 A
10 B 38 B
66 D
11 B 39 A
67 A
12 B 40 A
68 B
13 C 41 C
69 A
14 A 42 A
70 A
15 D 43 D
71 C
16 B 44 D
72 B
17 B 45 D
73 C
18 A 46 B
74
19 D 47 A
75
20 A 48 B
76
21 C 49 B
77
22 B 50 B 78
23 B 51 B 79
24 B 52 A 80
25 A 53 B 81
26 A 54 A 82
27 B 55 B 83
28 B 56 A 92
29 61 93
30 62 94
31 63 95
32 64 96