Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gr9 Geography Paper Revision
Gr9 Geography Paper Revision
Gr9 Geography Paper Revision
GRADE 9
SCHOOL : ________________________________
CLASS : ________
SECTION A
QUESTION 1:
1. Study FIGURE A and use your own knowledge to answer the questions below:
1.1. Name the height features used to show height on the map in FIGURE A. (1x2) (2)
__________________________________
1.3. What do we call the bottom of a hill/ mountain? _________________________________________ (1x2) (2)
1.6. Match the words in COLUMN A with the descriptions in COLUMN B. Write only the letter of the correct answer
in the space provided E.g. (1.6.6. F) (3x1) (3)
1.6.2 Contour interval. B. The difference in height between two contour lines that 1.6.2
follow one another
1.7 Arrange the following map scales from smallest to biggest, where 1 is the smallest and 7 is the
biggest. (6x1) (6)
1: 50 000 : ______
1:100 000: ______
1:100: ______
1:1000 000: ______
1:10: ______
1:200 000: ______
[19]
QUESTION 2
2. Study FIGURE B and use your own knowledge to answer the questions below:
2.1. Determine the co-ordinates in degrees and minutes of the Opencast Mine in block C3. (2x1) (2)
2.3 What is the direction of flow of the river in block D3, which contains the dam labelled X? (1x2) (2)
___________________________
2.4 Give a reason for your answer in QUESTION 2.3. (1x2) (2)
____________________________________________________________________________________
[8]
QUESTION 3
slikdam
Study FIGURE C and use your own knowledge to answer the question below: C
3.1 Write a paragraph differentiating between constructed and natural features. (8x1) (8)
In your paragraph mention the following:
• Define constructed features.
• Define natural features.
• TWO examples of constructed features.
• TWO examples of natural features.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
[8]
TOTAL SECTION A: 35
SECTION B:
QUESTION 1
Development is about countries, regions and how settlements change, progress and improve over time.
Development is a process not an event. Development includes things to do with money and wealth (Economic
development), health and happiness (Social development) and the state of environment (Environmental
development). People are responsible for making development happen and they are also responsible for preventing
development from happening.
(Taken from Platinum Social Science Learners book, Grade 9)
1. Study FIGURE A and use your own knowledge to answer the questions below:
1.1 Name the 3 aspects of development (3x1) (3)
1.2. Which two indicators are used to calculate the development of a country. (2X1) (2)
[5]
_________________________________________________________________________
1.3.2. Basic needs (1X2) (2)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[4]
1.4 State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. E.g. (1.4.5 True)
1.4.1 Quality of life and population growth rate are indicators of social development: ________________
1.4.2 The most common factor used to measure development of a country is GDP. ______________________
1.4.3 Countries with a high level of development are called Third World countries. _____________________
1.4.4 The level of development in countries in the same regions are often similar ____________________
(4x1) (4)
[4]
1.5 Write the following acronyms in full?
1.5.1 GDP: (1x2) (2)
1.5.2 HDI: (1x2) (2)
[4]
QUESTION 2
2. Study FIGURE B and use your own knowledge to answer the questions below:
2.1. List the country that has the highest GDP. (1x1) (1)
2.2. Explain why you think the countries with the highest GDP are not always the same as those with the
highest GDP per capita. (1x2) (2)
2.3. Calculate the GDP per capita for Australia using these figures:
GDP US$ 1 200 billion: population 23 million. (1x2) (2)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[7]
QUESTION 3
FIGURE C: (Historical factors: Colonisation)
From as early as the 1500s, most European countries like Portugal, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, and
England started colonising areas in North America, South America, and Africa. Brazil and Mozambique were among
Portugal’s largest colonies. With this they took over good agricultural land and started mining raw materials like
diamonds and gold and sending it back to Europe.
The main aim of colonisation was to control the natural resources available in conquered countries. They would
use raw materials to manufacture goods and sell it back to colonies for profit. The colonial powers did not build
infrastructure in the colonies to the benefit of the countries that they colonized, but to make it easier to export the
raw materials for the benefit of the colonial power. By the 1970s most of the colonized countries have received their
independence but a lot of these countries still depended on these European countries.
(Adapted from Platinum Social Sciences Learners book, Grade 9)
3. Study FIGURE C and use your own knowledge to answer the questions below:
3.1. With reference to natural resources, what was the aim of colonisation? (1x2) (2)
3.3. Write a paragraph of 5 lines to explain why the process of underdevelopment occurred in
the colonised countries. Give attention to trade and natural resources. (5x1) (5)
[9]
QUESTION 4
Globalisation is a continuation of the unequal trading relationship that began under colonialism. Companies called
multinationals that operate in different countries used local raw materials and labour to produce goods in LEDCs.
The goods are sold at a higher price in the MEDCs.
4. Study FIGURE D and use your own knowledge to answer the question on the next page.
4.1 Explain the term Multinationals. (1x2) (2)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.2 Explain what Trade imbalances are and give an example. (3x1) (3)
___
4.3. Name TWO reasons why development is different in each country. (2x1) (2)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
[7]