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3

Collecting Data on One


Variable, Organizing and
Presenting Data
in Tables and Bar Graphs
Learner's Module in Mathematics 3
Quarter 4 ●Module 6

RISCHELLE BERNADETTE A. PERALTA


Developer

Department of Education • Cordillera Administrative Region

NAME:___________________________GRADEANDSECTION __________
TEACHER: _______________________ SCORE _________
Republic of the Philippines
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Cordillera Administrative Region
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BAGUIO CITY
Military Cut-off, Baguio City

Published by:
DepEd Schools Division of Baguio City
Curriculum Implementation Division

COPYRIGHT NOTICE
2021

Section 9 of Presidential Decree No. 49 provides:

“No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the


Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency of office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for
profit.”

This material has been developed for the implementation of K-12


Curriculum through the DepEd Schools Division of Baguio City - Curriculum
Implementation Division (CID). It can be reproduced for educational purposes
and the source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including
creating an edited version, an enhancement or a supplementary work are
permitted provided all original work is acknowledged and the copyright is
attributed. No work may be derived from this material for commercial purposes
and profit.

i
PREFACE

This module is a project of the DepEd Schools Division of Baguio City


through the Curriculum Implementation Division (CID) which is in response to
the implementation of the K to 12 Curriculum.

This Learning Material is a property of the Department of Education,


Schools Division ofBaguio City. It aims to improve students’ performance
specifically in Mathematics.

Date of Development March 2021


DepEd Schools Division of Baguio
Resource Location
City
Learning Area Mathematics
Grade Level 3
Learning Resource Type Module
Language English
Quarter/Week Q4/W6
1. M3SP-IVg-1.3
Learning Competency Code
2. M3SP-IVg-2.3
1. Collects data on one variable using
existing records.
2. Sorts, classifies, and organizes data
in tabular form and represents this
Learning Competency
into a vertical or horizontal bar
graph
.

ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The developer wishes to express his gratitude to those who helped in
the development of this learning material. The fulfillment of this learning
material would not be possible without them.
Thank you all for your moral and technical support in the crafting of this
learning module. To my colleagues in our school for sharing your knowledge
and expertise as I developed this learning resource. Lastly, to the office of
DepEd Division of Baguio City for giving us the opportunity to discover our skills
as module writers.

Development Team
Developer/s: Rischelle Bernadette A. Peralta
Layout Artist:
Illustrator:

School Learning Resources Management Committee


Amalia K. Micklay School Head / Principal III
Rischelle Bernadette A. Peralta Math / Learning Area Specialist
Celiamar D. Lavarias School LR Coordinator

Quality Assurance Team


Francisco C. Copsiyan EPS – Mathematics
Santiago L. Bugtong PSDS – District

Learning Resource Management Section Staff


Armi Victoria A. Fiangaan EPS – LRMDS
Victor A. Fernandez Education Program Specialist II –
LRMDS
Christopher David G. Oliva Project Development Officer II –
LRMDS
Priscilla A. Dis-iw Librarian II
Lily B. Mabalot Librarian I
Ariel Botacion Admin. Assistant

CONSULTANTS

JULIET C. SANNAD, EdD


Chief Education Supervisor – CID

CHRISTOPHER C. BENIGNO
OIC - Office of the Asst. Schools Division Superintendent

MARIE CAROLYN B. VERANO, CESO V


Schools Division Superintendent

iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Copyright Notice……………………………………………………...….……. i
Preface ……………………………………………….…………...……….… ii
Acknowledgement……………………………………………………. ……. iii
Table of Contents……………………..……………………………….……. iv
Title Page…………………………………….………………………………. 1
What I Need to Know
(Introduction/Learning Objectives) …………………………………………. 2
What I Know
(Pretest) ……………………………………………………………………….. 3
What’s In
(Review)………………………………………………………......................... 4
What’s New…………………………………………………………………….. 5
What is It
(Lesson Proper)……………………………………………………………….. 5
Lesson 1:
Collecting Data on One Variable ……………………………………………. 5
Lesson 2:
Organizing and Presenting Data in Tables and Bar Graphs……………… 6
What’s More …………………………………………………………………… 9
What I Have Learned
(Generalization)………………………………………………………………. 11
What Can I Do
Application………………………..………………………………………… 11
Post-Assessment……………………………..…………………….……… 13
Additional Activities………………...……………………………………… 14
Answer Key………………………………………………….……………… 15
Reference Sheet……………………………………………………………. 17

iv
Collecting Data on One
Variable, Organizing and
Presenting Data in Tables
and Bar Graphs
Learner's Module in Mathematics 3
Quarter 4 ●Module 6

RISCHELLE BERNADETTE A. PERALTA


Developer

Department of Education • Cordillera Administrative Region

1
What I Need to Know
Hello dear learner. Welcome to this module on collecting
data on one variable, organizing and presenting data in tables
and bar graphs.
This module is designed to equip you, learners, with essential
knowledge, skills, and attitude on collecting data on one variable,
organizing and presenting data in tables and bar graphs.
This module is designed so you can pace yourself as you use
them to achieve the prescribed learning competencies. It also
aims to prepare you to be at the forefront of the fast-growing
world of industry, quest for higher education and useful in your
daily living.
We hope this material will be of great help to you!

Learning Objectives:
a. Collects data on one variable using existing records.
M3SP-IVg-1.3
b. Sorts, classifies, and organizes data in tabular form and
represent this into a vertical or horizontal bar graph.
M3SP-IVg-2.3

2
What I Know
A. Direction: Study and complete the table.
Answer the given questions.
Favorite Subject of Grade Three Pupils
Subjects Tally Total
Mother Tongue IIII – IIII 9
Filipino IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – III
English IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII 25
Math IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII
Science IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII 25
Araling Panlipunan IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII
MAPEH IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII - IIII 35
EsP IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII 30
TOTAL

1. The number of learners who like English is __________ .


2. The number of learners who like Science is __________ .
3. The number of learners who like Math is __________ more
than those who like Mother Tongue.
4. The number of learners who like Filipino is __________ less
than those who like Araling Panlipunan.
5. The number of learners who like EsP and MAPEH is________.
6. The total number of grade three learners is _________.

B. Direction: Construct a horizontal or a vertical bar graph using


the table above.

3
What’s In
Before you proceed to your new lesson, let’s have a review.
A. Direction:
Write the factors of the given number. Number 1 is done for you.

1. 12 2. 18 3. 24 4. 36 5. 42

3 4

B. Direction: Find the missing length, width and side to solve for
the area of a square and a rectangle.

1. A rectangular plot is divided into four small areas as shown


below. What is the biggest area?

2. Four squares form the figure below. The area of the


smallest square is 25 cm2. What is the area of the biggest
square?

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What’s New
In this lesson, you will learn how to collects data in one
variable, sorts, classifies and organizes data in tabular form and
presents this into a vertical or horizontal bar graph.

What is It

Lesson1: Collecting Data on One Variable

The table helps us organize data. Collecting data is the


process of gathering, measuring and analyzing facts and other
information about the topic. Tally marks are used as counters.
Organized data can be useful because it makes reading and
interpreting the data easier.

Teacher Amy administered an Achievement test in


Math in her class. The scores are shown below.

15 17 20 16 19 18 17 15 17 20
17 18 18 18 20 18 20 19 19 19
Look at the scores in the box.
Can you easily tell how many pupils got 15? Why?
What do numbers inside the box represent?
Do you have an idea how to organize the given information?

Write and arrange the scores from highest to lowest as shown


in the table below. Tally the number of pupils who got the
following scores e.g. 20, 19, etc. in the table by marking (l) in the
tally column. Do this till the last score has been tallied.
Count the number of pupils who got 20, 19 and so on and write
the total in the total column.

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Scores in Achievement Test in Mathematics
SCORE TALLY TOTAL
20 llll
19 llll
18 llll
17 llll
16 I
15 II
TOTAL

Now, looking at the table can you easily see the number of
pupils who got 20?
What is the highest score?
What is the lowest score?
Which score has the most number of pupils who got it?
How many pupils took the test?

Lesson 2: Organizing and Presenting


Data in Tables and Bar Graphs

A table and a bar graph are display of data. A Bar


graph show information and compare data. The graph has
parts known as the title, and labels. The bar graph can be
presented in vertical or horizontal form to make it easier to
read and interpret the data.

Teacher Mona conducted an interview among


her pupils about their favorite sports. She asked
her pupils to write their favorite sports.

Do you have any idea about the sports listed by her pupils?

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Let us find out.

SPORTS NUMBER OF PUPILS


Basketball 15
Badminton 10
Volleyball 6
Baseball 5
Table Tennis 4
TOTAL 40

1. Which sports is the most preferred by the pupils to play?


2. Which sports is the least preferred by the pupils?
3. How many pupils were interviewed?
4. How is the data presented?
5. How can these data be represented in graph form?
6. Do you know how to make a bar graph?

Here are the steps to follow in making and presenting


the data or information in a bar graph.
1. Make a horizontal and vertical lines or axis.
2. Write the appropriate labels in the horizontal and vertical
axis.
3. Make the appropriate scale in the vertical axis. Write the
different categories in the horizontal axis. You can make
or use any interval, by1s, 2s, 5s, and 10s.
4. Draw the bar for each category based on the given data.
5. Write a good title for the bar graph. Write the title in its
proper place.
6. Interpret the data.

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Here is an example of a vertical bar graph.

Favorite Sports of Pupils


16
14
12
Number of Pupils

10
8
6
4
2
0
Basketball Badminton Volleyball Baseball Table tennis

Name of Sports

Let us study the graph.


1. What is the graph about?
2. What are the categories in this graph?
How they are labeled?
3. What intervals are used?

There is another way in presenting the data. It can also


be presented using horizontal bar graph.

Favorite Sports of Pupils

Table Tennis
Name of Sports

Baseball

Volleyball

Badminton

Basketball

0 5 10 15

Number of Pupils

In this graph, one space or interval on the number line


represent 5 pupils. We can also use bigger numbers for one
space on the number line if we are using bigger population
or numbers.

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What’s More
Activity 1: Direction: Complete the table.
ENROLMENT OF GRADE 3 PUPILS IN
QUEZON HILL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
SECTION TALLY TOTAL
Caring IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII - II
Excellence 31
Gentleness IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII - I
Orderliness 32
Reverence 32
Service IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII - I
Uniqueness IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII – IIII - I
Total Number of Pupils

Activity 2: Direction: Construct a horizontal bar graph using


The given data below.
Fruits in the Garden
Fruits Number of Fruits
Apple 11
Grapes 15
Mango 8
Orange 10
Stawberry 13
Title: _______________________________
___________________________

Stawberry

Orange

Mango

Grapes

Apple

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
__________________________________________

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Activity3: Direction: Use the information below to organize
the data in a table and construct a vertical bar graph. Then
write two questions that can be answered using graph you
made.
The boyscouts and the girlscouts are
grouped into 3. Each group is composed of 7
members. The members were tasked to collect
empty plastic bottles for their fund raising project.
Here is the list of bottles collected by each group
for 5days.

NUMBER OF BOTTLES COLLECTED


Group Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
1 11 5 6 10 15
2 9 3 7 11 10
3 3 10 8 10 11
Group Total Number of Bottles Collected

Title: ______________________________
50
___________________________

45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3

___________________________________

Write 2 questions about the graph.


1.______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
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What I have Learned
1. We organize the information or data using tables and
graphs so that it will be easier to see, analyze and interpret.
2. A bar graph or a bar chart is used to represent data using
rectangular bars of different heights and different lengths.
The graph is represented either horizontally or vertically.
Mainly the bar graph is used to show or compare the
changes in something over the time.
3. Steps in Making Bar graph.
Step1: Collect your Data.
Step2:Draw an x and a y-axis.
Step3:Label the x-axis.
Step4:Label the y-axis
Step5:Draw your bars.
Step 6: Interpret the data.

What I Can Do

Vegetable Fest!
Harvest season has begun, and the farmers are busily
picking their vegetables. Help the farmers record how many
vegetables they picked. First, count how many of each type
of vegetables and mark it in the table. Count and write it in
number form. Use the information provided to answer the
questions. Finally, make a vertical bar graph.

Activity 1:

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Vegetable Fest
Vegetable Tally Total
Cabbage
Potatoes
Carrots
Total
Interpret the table.
1. What are the vegetables did the farmers picked?
_______________________________________________________
2. What vegetable did the farmers have the fewest?
_______________________________________________________
3. What vegetable did the farmers have the most of?
_______________________________________________________
4. How many vegetables did the farmers picked in all for
this season? _____________________________________________

Activity 2:
Make a vertical bar graph. Use the data in the table above.

Title: ___________________________________
16
_______________________________

14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
____________ ___________ ___________
_____________________________

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Post-Assessment
Activity 1:
Direction: Identify and count the animals that you see in the
picture. Oranize your data in a table.
Write your answer in your paper.

Activity 2: Direction: Construct a horizontal and a vertical


bar graph using the following data in the table you made.

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Activity 3: Direction: Interpret you bar garph. Write two
questions using the data/information from your bar graph.
1. __________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________

Additional Activities
Every week Mila’s Kusina gets many orders for Adobo,
Chapsoy, Nilagang Kiniing, and Pinikpikan. Guess how many
orders she gets for each dish per week based on the clues below.
Make your own bar graph about your findings.

Dish Adobo Chapsoy Kini-ing Pinikpikan


Orders

Title:______________________________________
90
80
70
Number of Orders

60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Adobo Chopsoy Nilagang Kiniing Pinikpikan

Dish

1. The number of orders of adobo is 4 tens more than 10 ones.


__________________________________________________
2. There are 30 more people who ordred pinikpikan than adobo.
__________________________________________________
3. The number of people who ordered nilagang kini-ing is 15 less
than the number those who ordered chapsoy.
__________________________________________________
4. There are 50 people who ordered the chapsoy.

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Answer Key
What’s More Activity 1
Fruits in the garden
SECTION TALLY TOTAL
Strawbe…
Caring 32
Excellence llll – IIII – IIII – IIII – llll – IIII – I Orange

FRUITS
Gentleness 31 Mango
Orderliness llll – IIII – IIII – IIII – llll – IIII –II
Grapes
Reverence llll – IIII – IIII – IIII – llll – IIII –II
Service 31 Apple
Uniqueness 31 0 10 20
Total 221 Number of Fruits
Activity 3
Group Total Number of Bottles Collected
1 47
What I Can Do- Activity 1
2 40
3 42 Vegetable Fest
Vegetable Tally Total
Bottles Collected IIII – IIII
48 Cabbage 9
46 Potatoes IIII – IIII – IIII - I 16
Number of Bottles

44 Carrots IIII – IIII – IIII - I 14


42 Total IIII–IIII–IIII–IIII – IIII- 39
40 IIII-IIII-IIII
38 Interpret the table:
36 1. Cabbage, Potatoes and Carrots
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 2. Cabbage 3. Potatoes 4. 39
Group

Questions:
1. Who were task to collect empty plastic bottles?
Questions Post Assessment Activity 1
2. How many empty plastic bottles collected by Animals in the Farm
Group1? Group2? Group3?
Animals Tally Total
Accept any possible questions/answers.
Cow I 1
Carabao II 2
What I Can Do- Activity 2
Horse II 2
Vegetable Fest
20 Duck III 3
Pig III 3
Number of Vegetables

15
Goat IIII 4
10
Chicken IIII – II 7
5 Total IIII–IIII–IIII–IIII – II 22

0
Cabbage Potatoes Carrots
Vegetables

15
Post AssessmentActivity 2: Vertical Bar Graph Horizontal bar Graph

Farm Animals Animals in the Farm

Cow 8

Number of Animals
7
Carabao 6
5
Animals

Horse 4
Duck 3
2
pig 1
0
Goat
Chicken

0 2 4 6 8
Number of Animals Animals

Activity 3: Questions:
1. How many animals are there in the farm? What I Know
2. How many chicken are there? Favorite Subject of Grade Three Pupils
Accept any possible answer. Section Tally Total
MTB 9
Additional Activities Filipino 28 1. 25
English 25 2. 25
Dish Orders Math 29 3. 38
Science 25 4. 9
90
AP 19
Number of Orders

80 5. 65
70 MAPEH 35 6.200
60 EsP 30 .
50 TOTAL 200
40
30
What’s In
20
A. B.
10
0 1. 3,4/12,1/2,6 1. 48 m2
2. 1,18/2,9/3,6 2. 200
Adobo Chopsoy Kiniing Pinikpikan
3. 2,12/3,8/6,4 cm2
.
4. 1,36/2,18/3,12/4,9/6,6
Dish 5. 42,1/2,21/3,14/6,7
Accept other possible answers.
What is It
Scores in Achievement Test in Math
SCORE TALLY TOTAL
h20 llll 4
19 llll 4
18 llll 5
17 llll 4
16 I 1
15 II 2
TOTAL Illl- llll- llll- llll 20

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REFERENCES

Chingcuangco, Ofelia G. etal. Department of Education.2015.


Mathematics Grade 3 (Learner’s Material). Rex Book Store,
Inc.: Department of Education – Bureau of Learning
Resources (DepEd-BLR).

Department of Education.2015. Teacher’s Guide in Elementary


Mathematics Grade 3. Department of Education

Sangalang, Yolita M. et al (2003). Math and Me 3.Quezon


Avenue,Quezon City:Published and Printed by Bookman,
Inc.

Second Edition.Soaring 21st Century Mathematics Grade 3.


Quezon City, Phoenix Publishing House, Inc.

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For inquiries or feedback, please write of call:
Department of Education – Cordillera Administrative Region
Schools Division of Baguio City
No. 82 Military Cut-off Road, Baguio City
Telefax: 442-7819
Email Address: depedbaguiocity@gmail.com
Social Media: facebook.com/DepEdTayoBaguioCity

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