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megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

02과 어휘정리 VIP 영어Ⅰ 비상교육


☐35. treat (명; 동) 과자, 쿠키; 대
☺모르는 어휘에 ☑하고 [ㅈㄷㅇㄱ]☻ 접하다
☐36. mold (명) 틀, 주형
☐37. endurance (명) 인내력
Reading
☐38. decoration (명) 장식
☐1. cultural heritage (명) 문화 유산 ☐39. dough (명) 반죽
☐2. insight (명) 통찰력 ☐40. custom (명) 관습
☐3. identity (명) 정체성 ☐41. uniquely (부) 독특하게, 특유의
☐4. humanity (명) 인류, 인간 방법으로
☐5. foundation (명) 기초 ☐42. socialize (동) 어울리다, 사귀다

☐6. profound (형) 엄청난; 심오한 ☐43. pass down 전해주다, 물려주다

☐7. sustainable (형) 지속 가능한 ☐44. identity (명) 정체성

☐8. strengthen (동) 강화하다 ☐45. function (명) 가능

☐9. asset (명) (무형의) 자산; (복 ☐46. craftsmanship (명) 손재주, 장인정신
수형으로) 재산, 자산 ☐47. craftspeople (명) 장인
☐10. resolve (명) 결심, 결의 ☐48. perspective (명) 관점, 시각
☐11. raise (동) 올리다 ☐49. fair (명; 형) 축제, 행사, 박
☐12. citizen (명) 시민 람회, 공정한
☐13. formation (명) 형성 ☐50. traditional (형) 전통적인

☐14. support (동)떠받치다; 지지하다 ☐51. tug (동) 당기다

☐15. base (명) 맨 아랫부분, 기초 ☐52. ritual (명) 의식, 예식

☐16. protect ~ from …ing ~가 …하는 것 ☐53. agricultural (형) 농업의


을 막다 ☐54. region (명)지역
☐17. step (명) 단계; 걸음 ☐55. involve (동)수반하다, 포함하다
☐18. collapse (동; 명) 붕괴하다, 무너 ☐56. be bundled with ~으로 묶이다
지다; 붕괴 ☐57. straw (명) 짚, 밀짚
☐19. be willing to ⓥ 기꺼이 ~하다 ☐58. figure (명) 형상, 모습
☐20. cheer (동) 환호하다 ☐59. bamboo (명) 대나무
☐21. accumulate (동) 축적하다 ☐60. stand for ~을 나타내다, 상징하다
☐22. element (명) 요소 ☐61. abundant (형) 충분한, 풍부한
☐23. hand down 계승하다, 전하다 ☐62. be regarded as ~로 여겨지다
☐24. long for ~을 열망하다, 갈망하다 ☐63. prayer (명) 기도
☐25. belonging (명) 소속 ☐64. appreciation (명) 감사
☐26. dominate (동)지배하다, 우세하다 ☐65. intentional (형) 의도적인
☐27. heighten (동)고조시키다, 높이다 ☐66. competitive (형) 경쟁적인, 경쟁력
☐28. deserve (동) ~할 가치가 있다 있는
☐29. cooperation (명) 협력 ☐67. element (명) 요소
☐30. attention (명) 주의, 주목 ☐68. inherent (형)내재하는, 내재적인
☐31. gingerbread (명) 생강 쿠키 ☐69. solidarity (명) 결속, 단결
☐32. mature (동) 숙성하다 ☐70. cooperation (명) 협력, 협동
☐33. craft (명) 기술, 공예
☐34. shape (동) (어떤) 모양으로
만들다

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megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

02과 어휘TEST 영어Ⅰ 비상교육

☺다음 단어의 뜻을 쓰시오 ☻

☐1. cultural heritage ☐37. endurance


☐2. insight ☐38. decoration
☐3. identity ☐39. dough
☐4. humanity ☐40. custom
☐5. foundation ☐41. uniquely
☐6. profound ☐42. socialize
☐7. sustainable ☐43. pass down
☐8. strengthen ☐44. identity
☐9. asset ☐45. function
☐10. resolve ☐46. craftsmanship
☐11. raise ☐47. craftspeople
☐12. citizen ☐48. perspective
☐13. formation ☐49. fair
☐14. support ☐50. traditional
☐15. base ☐51. tug
☐16. protect ~ from …ing ☐52. ritual
☐17. step ☐53. agricultural
☐18. collapse ☐54. region
☐19. be willing to ⓥ ☐55. involve
☐20. cheer ☐56. be bundled with
☐21. accumulate ☐57. straw
☐22. element ☐58. figure
☐23. hand down ☐59. bamboo
☐24. long for ☐60. stand for
☐25. belonging ☐61. abundant
☐26. dominate ☐62. be regarded as
☐27. heighten ☐63. prayer
☐28. deserve ☐64. appreciation
☐29. cooperation ☐65. intentional
☐30. attention ☐66. competitive
☐31. gingerbread ☐67. element
☐32. mature ☐68. inherent
☐33. craft ☐69. solidarity
☐34. shape ☐70. cooperation
☐35. treat
☐36. mold

8 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

Vocabulary Review TEST


01. 다음 영어는 우리말로, 우리말은 영어로 쓰시오.

⑴ intangible _____________ ⑾ 유산 _____________

⑵ identity _____________ ⑿ 지속 가능한 _____________


⑶ collapse _____________ ⒀ 통찰력 _____________

⑷ diversity _____________ ⒁ 인류, 인간 _____________

⑸ strengthen _____________ ⒂ 축적하다 _____________


⑹ heighten _____________ ⒃ 결속, 단결 _____________

⑺ endurance _____________ ⒄ 장식하다 _____________

⑻ function _____________ ⒅ 장인 _____________


⑼ socialize _____________ ⒆ 의식, 예식 _____________

⑽ region _____________ ⒇ 감사 _____________

02. 다음 우리말 의미에 맞게 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

⑴ ~을 열망하다 _________ _________

⑵ 대대로, 한 세대에서 다음 세대로 _________ _________ to _________


⑶ 계승하다, 전하다 _________ _________

⑷ 상징하다 _________ _________

03. 다음 문장의 괄호 안에서 문맥상 알맞은 것을 고르시오.


⑴ The company (dominates / emphasizes) the computer manufacturing market. It has no rival.

⑵ Africa has (abundant / scarce) natural minerals. We need to preserve those rich resources.

⑶ We really appreciate your (controversy / cooperation).

04. 다음 각 문장의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.


⑴ The players on the team have a strong sense of _________, supporting each other.
① guilt ② ritual ③ citizen ④ belonging ⑤ worthlessness

⑵ The new government policy is expected to _________ people _________ more work.
① provide–for ② pass–on ③ provide–with ④ pass–down ⑤ long–for

⑶ Personality education should be more _________ in every school, since it’s the main
purpose of education.
① reduced ② ignored ③ preserved ④ collapsed ⑤ emphasized

정답 ➡ 코끼리 다시보기

9
megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

02과 본문분석 영어Ⅰ 비상교육

본문코끼리 Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity


1. An Asset to Protect and Pass down to Next Generations
2. Human Towers
3. Higher, Stronger
4. Gingerbread Craft
5. Secret Family Recipes
6. Tugging Rituals and Games 본문 해석은 학습자료실에서
7. Tug and Pray for a Good Harvest 한줄해석을 참고하세요~!
Read More! A House on the Road
본문 1 출제POINT
(1) 어법
(2) 어휘
(3) 빈칸
“Our intangible cultural heritage is a bridge linking our past and (4) 글의 제목
(5) 서술형
our future. It is the way we understand the world and the means by (6) 지칭대상

which we shape it. It is rooted in our cultural identities and provides

a foundation of wisdom and knowledge upon which to build

sustainable development for all. Intangible cultural heritage is a

precious asset for communities, groups, and individuals across the

world. Only they can protect it and pass it on to tomorrow's

generations. The following pages offer an insight into the great

diversity of humanity's living heritage across the world. At a time of

rapid and profound change, we must strengthen our resolve and take

action to preserve this heritage for the benefit of future generations.”

10 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 2 출제POINT
(1) 어휘
Human Towers (2) 어법
(3) 문장의 위치
(4) 내용(불)일치
In the months between spring and autumn, people in Catalonia, (5) 요약문

Spain build castells during street festivals. A castell is a tower of

people standing on each other's shoulders, often raised as high as ten

levels. The formation of the bottom base or pinya is the first step in

building a castell. Anybody who is willing to help, from children to

senior citizens, can be part of the pinya by supporting the tower and

protecting it from collapsing. When the pinya is formed, each level is

added one after another. When the last person reaches the top and

waves his or her hands, the crowd below shouts and cheers.

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megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 3 출제POINT
(1) 내용(불)일치
Higher, Stronger (2) 어법
(3) 어휘
(4) 빈칸
Building a castell means a lot to Catalonians. The knowledge about (5) 글의 순서
(6) 문장의 위치
how to build castells is accumulated over generations and handed

down from generation to generation within a community, and can

only be learned by practice. Building one provides people with a

strong sense of belonging and a heightened spirit of teamwork and

cooperation.

A castell requires between 75 and 500 people to build, all of whom

wear a group color. The color is a proud element of a community,

and young children long for the day when they can wear a shirt and

play their role in building their group's castell. At a time When

individual-based activities dominate most people's leisure time, this

Catalan practice does seem to deserve serious attention.

12 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 4 출제POINT
(1) 내용(불)일치
Gingerbread Craft (2) 글의 순서
(3) 어법
(4) 어휘
Gingerbread broadly refers to any type of baked treat that is (5) 문장의 위치
(6) 무관한 문장

typically flavored with ginger and honey. The process of making a

licitar, a type of Croatian gingerbread, is special because it requires

skill and endurance. The dough matures for a few days, then is

shaped in molds and baked, and then left for two weeks to dry.

Coloring is the next step, after which a second drying takes place.

Once dried, the licitars are decorated. Licitars are given as gifts for

wedding guests, or they can be used as decorations. The custom of

giving licitars is deeply rooted in Croatian tradition. Licitars are not

only a tasty dessert, but they are also an artistic expression.

How to Make Licitars

1. Prepare dough and let it mature for a few days. Then roll the

dough out and shape it in molds.

2. Bake the shaped dough until it turns light yellow in color.


3. Put a string between two baked licitars.

4. Dip the stringed licitars into the glaze and hang them until they dry.

5. Decorate each licitar with a picture, a mirror, or flowers.

13
megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 5 출제POINT
(1) 어법
Secret Family Recipes (2) 어휘
(3) 글의 순서
(4) 빈칸
A licitar is uniquely Croatian because of the long history and the (5) 내용(불)일치
(6) 글의 제목
social role it has played. Croatians learned the recipe during the 16th (7) 문장의 위치

century from their neighbors in the eastern Alps and went a step

further to develop their own. Since then, making licitars has become

a family tradition where secrets are passed down from generation to

generation. In this way, every generation is able to leave its mark in

each gingerbread they make. Licitar makers play an important social

function, too. Gingerbread craftspeople appear at most festivals and

fairs in Croatia. People watch cookies being made and socialize. In a

time when local cultures are losing their unique identities, Croatian

gingerbread craftsmanship provides us with a new perspective on

traditional culture.

14 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 6 출제POINT
(1) 어법
Tugging Rituals and Games (2) 빈칸
(3) 어휘
(4) 글의 제목
Tugging has long been practiced as a kind of ritual in many (5) 서술형

agricultural regions across Asia. The way the ritual is performed

varies from place to place. In Cambodia, the ritual involves men

tugging against women. It takes place during the New Year holidays

in April in the open space of a Buddhist temple or a village center.

In the Philippines, punnuk is held in the Hapao River, where people

tug young trees that are tightly bundled with vines and hooked to a

straw figure in the middle. In Vietnam, bamboo poles can be used

for tugging. In Korean juldarigi, making a rice straw rope as well as

moving it to a ritual site is part of the tradition. The rope stands for

a dragon which is believed to bring rain to the region.

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megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

본문 7 출제POINT
(1) 빈칸
Tug and Pray for a Good Harvest (2) 어휘
(3) 어법
(4) 내용(불)일치
The tugging rituals in Asia are mostly held by rice farmers, who (5) 글의 목적

wish for enough rainfall and abundant harvests, so the rituals can be

regarded as a form of prayer in the region. They are also performed

as a way of expressing their appreciation for a good harvest. There is

no intentional competitive element inherent in the rituals, and

winning or losing is not emphasized. While preparing for the rituals

and performing them, participants realize the importance of solidarity,

cooperation, and harmony among community members.

16 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

Read More! 출제POINT


(1) 글의 순서
A House on the Road (2) 문장의 위치
(3) 내용(불)일치
(4) 어휘
One day while having fun traveling around the Philippines with my (5) 어법

family, we headed to a native village, following a one-lane path

scattered with rocks and mud. With tall grass blocking our view, my

father suddenly hit the brakes on a sharp turn. "Wow, is that a

house that they are moving?" I asked. "Yes, they're moving an entire

house with large bamboo poles. It doesn't look like a newly built

house, though." said my father. We didn't have the slightest clue as

to why they were moving the house.

Curious about the unusual sight, my father suggested, "Why don't

we pull the car over and find out what they're doing?” So we got

out of the car and walked to the scene to look into it. "Can I ask

why you're moving the house?" I asked. And one man said, "The

owner built this house down by the river. But during the rainy

season, the water rose quickly and entered the house. So we all

gathered to help the family relocate it to a safer place." Amused at

the sight, we waited until the house was placed in a new location.

Later I found out that in the Philippines, the practice of moving a

house is part of a tradition called bayanihan. It's based on the spirit

of cooperation, which lives on today.

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megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

코끼리 다시보기

1. An Asset to Protect and Pass down to Next Generations


무형문화재 : 우리의 과거와 미래를 연결하는 다리, 세상을 이해하고,
세상을 만들어가는 수단 / 문화적 정체성의 뿌리, 지속가능한 발전을 이
루는 지혜와 지식의 초석제공
미래세대를 위해 유산을 보호하는 조치를 취해야 한다

2. Human Towers 3. Higher, Stronger


스페인 카탈로니아 : 사람들이 서로의 어깨위에 올라서서 만든 탑
팀워크과 협력의 정신 제공 / 단체옷 착용, 색깔-공동체의 자부심
여가시간이 개인중심활동이 대부분은 요즘에 관심받을 가치있음

4. Gingerbread Craft
Licitar : 크로아티아의 생강쿠키 일종 / 결혼식 하객선물&장식

5. Secret Family Recipes


요리비법 : 세대로 전해지는 가족전통 / 󰂈사회적기능, 장인들이 축제&
박람회참여 어울림 / 장인정신=전통문화 새로운 시각

6. Tugging Rituals and Games


줄다리기 : 아시아 전역의 농업지역에서 의식으로 행해짐
방식은 지역마다 다양함

7. Tug and Pray for a Good Harvest


줄다리기 의식 : 쌀농사 농부들의 기도(비&수확) + 감사표현(풍작)
의식에는 의도적 경쟁X / 공동체의 단결, 협력, 조화 중요성

Read More! A House on the Road


필리핀에서 집을 옮기는 관행(bayanihan)을 목격한 일화

Vocabulary Review TEST 정답


01 ⑴ 무형의 ⑵ 정체성 ⑶ 붕괴하다 ⑷ 다양성 ⑸ 강화하다
⑹ 고조시키다, 높이다 ⑺ 인내(력) ⑻ 기능 ⑼ 어울리다, 사귀다 ⑽ 지역
⑾ heritage ⑿ sustainable ⒀ insight ⒁ humanity ⒂ accumulate ⒃ solidarity
⒄ decorate ⒅ craftspeople ⒆ ritual ⒇ appreciation

02 ⑴ long for ⑵ from generation, generation


⑶ hand down〔pass down〕 ⑷ stand for

03 ⑴ dominates ⑵ abundant ⑶ cooperation

04 ⑴ ④ ⑵ ③ ⑶ ⑤

18 1등급 싱싱 고등어! 이정민 선생


megastudy 내신 영어 9년 연속 1위 이정민 선생

2과 본문 주요문장 한눈에 보기 - "ㅈㄷㅇㄱ" 할것!!


어법포인트! 빈칸포인트, 어휘포인트, ★서술형 영작, 단어배열
무형문화재

① It is the way (how) we understand the world and the means수단 by which we shape it(=world).

②It is rooted in our cultural identities and provides a foundation of wisdom and knowledge
⋆upon which to build sustainable development for all.

③A castell is a tower of people standing on each other's shoulders, often raised as high as ten levels.

④Anybody who(=Whoever) is willing to help, from children to senior citizens, can be part of the
pinya by supporting the tower and protecting it(=the tower) from collapsing.

⑤The knowledge about how to build castells is accumulated over generations and handed down
from generation to generation within a community, and can only be learned by practice.연습

⑥Building one provides people with a strong sense of belonging and a heightened spirit of
teamwork and cooperation.

⑦At a time when individual-based activities dominate most people's leisure time, this Catalan
practice관습 does seem to deserve serious attention.

⑧The process of making a licitar, a type of Croatian gingerbread, is special because it requires
skill and endurance.

⑨The dough matures for a few days, then is shaped in molds틀 and baked, and then left for
two weeks to dry.

⑩In the Philippines, punnuk is held in the Hapao River, where people tug young trees that are
tightly bundled with vines덩굴 and hooked to a straw figure형상 in the middle.

⑪In Korean juldarigi, making a rice straw볏짚 rope as well as moving it to a ritual site is part
of the tradition.

⑫The tugging rituals in Asia are mostly held by rice farmers, who wish for enough rainfall and
abundant harvests, so the rituals can be regarded as a form of prayer in the region.

19

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