CMT 223 Act 4

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CMT 223

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND TESTING

Laboratory Exercise #4
MAKING AND CURING OF CONCRETE TEST SPECIMEN

Date Performed: November 9, 2023

Date Submitted: December 21, 2023

Submitted by Group #2

Agana, Rickel Jillian

Alvez, Vincent Ivan

Asanas, Elvin

Cantero, Kate Allyson

Dagan, Francess Marie

Diego, Daisiry

Fisco, Jermain Jasmin

Matias, Clarence

Sindac, Jan Vincent

Submitted to:
Engr. Marko Antonio S. Fernandez
I. TITLE
Making and Curing of Concrete Test Specimen

II. OBJECTIVES

The main objective of making and curing concrete test specimens is


to provide standardized concrete samples so that their strength and other
qualities may be evaluated:

 Describe the process of making and curing concrete


test specimens according to ASTM standards.

 Discuss the factors that can affect the strength and


durability of concrete, such as the water-cement ratio,
the aggregate type and size, and the curing conditions,
and explain how these factors are taken into account
during the making and curing of test specimens.

 Comparing the dimensions, appearance, and strength


properties of the concrete test specimens made in the
laboratory experiment to established standards or
specifications, one can assess the quality of the
specimens.

 Recognize and explain potential influences on


concrete test specimen qualities and performance,
such as modifications to mixing or casting techniques,
variations in material properties, or changes in
ambient circumstances during curing.
III. MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT
a. 3 kg Cement j. Mallet
b. 12 kg Gravel
c. 6 kg Sand
d. 1 Shovel
e. Ruler
f. Tamping Rod
g. Slump Cone
h. 4 cylinder molds
i. Weighing Scale
IV. PROCEDURES

1. For concrete mixture: Start by measuring out the required quantities of gravel
(12kg), sand(6kg), and cement(3kg) using the weighing scale and place them
into the base plate.
2. Using the shovel, thoroughly combine the dry ingredients until they are
distributed evenly.
3. Add approximately half of the required amount of water (1 L) to the mixing
container and continue to mix the contents until the water is evenly distributed.
4. Add the remaining water to the mixture and continue to mix until the concrete is
well mixed and homogeneous.
5. For slump cone testing: Prepare the slump cone by cleaning it thoroughly and
making sure it is free of any debris or contaminants.
6. Fill the cone with the concrete mix in three equal layers, tamping each layer 25
times with the tamping rod.
7. After the third layer, level off the top of the cone with the tamping rod and
remove any excess concrete from the base of the cone.
8. Carefully lift the slump cone vertically, taking care not to disturb the concrete.
9. Measure the height of the concrete slump from the top of the cone to the
highest point of the slumped concrete using the ruler. Record this measurement
as the "slump."
V. RESULTS
Test specimens of concrete exhibited encouraging initial hardness following a 24-hour water tank curing
period. Because it facilitates the binding of the cementitious materials, curing is essential to the strength
and longevity of concrete. Although the specimens' hardness is encouraging, keep in mind that, with the
right curing and upkeep, concrete can continue to grow stronger and more durable over time. A
thorough assessment of the specimens' qualities requires additional testing and analysis.

VI. DISCUSSION
VII. CONCLUSION
VIII. APPENDIX A
DOCUMENTATION

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