FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

DESIGN THINKING
(303105152)

B. Tech. 1st year

COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING

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 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that

Mr. Bhatt Arya Pragnesh with
enrolment no. 2303051050170 has successfully
completed his laboratory experiments
In Design Thinking(303105152) during the academic
Year 2023-24

Date:
Signature of HOD: Signature of lab teacher:

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 INDEX
SR. Page No. Date Date Marks Sign
NO. TITLE of of (out of
From To
Performance Assessment 10)
1 Introduction to design 5 7
thinking: Introduce the
concept of design
thinking, its benefits, and
the overall process.
2 Empathy mapping 8 10
exercise: Have
participants conduct
interviews with potential
users and create empathy
maps to gain a deeper
understanding of their
needs, wants, and pain
points.
3 Define the problem 11 13
statement: Based on the
empathy mapping
exercise, have participants
synthesize their findings
and define a problem
statement.
4 Ideation session: Have 14 16
participants generate as
many ideas as possible to
solve the problem
statement. Encourage
wild, unconventional, and
innovative ideas.
5 Prototyping session: Have 17 20
participants select one or
more ideas and create a
low-fidelity prototype to
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 test their assumptions and
validate their ideas.

6 Testing and feedback 21 23

session: Have participants
test their prototypes with
potential users and gather
feedback on what works,
what doesn't, and what
could be improved.
7 Refine and iterate on 24 27
prototype: Based on the
feedback, have participants
refine and iterate on their
prototype to improve its
usability, functionality, and
appeal.
8 Presentation of final 28 30
prototype: Have
participants present their
final prototype to the rest
of the group, explaining
their design decisions,
insights, and learnings.

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 PRACTICAL:- 01

Aim: Introduction to design thinking: Introduce the concept of design thinking, its benefits,
and the overall process.

What Is design thinking?

design thinking is a human-centred problem solving approach that priorities different steps to
help you creatively solve problems. Design thinking is all about iteration trying things out,
learning form mistakes, and making your solution better. Through iterative cycle of ideation
and feedback. Design thinking encourages thinking outside the box and embracing failure as
a stepping stone to success it’s a flexible process that can be used to tackle all sorts of problem.

Let’s understand design thinking with an example of integrating a light into an umbrella:-

So integrating a light in an umbrella using design thinking involves several steps-

1. Empathize users: why would someone need light in the umbrella ? it could be for safety
during night time walk or for reading outdoors in the evening.
2. Define the problem: determine the specific requirement and constraints for integrating
light into an umbrella, such as durability, ease of use, and whether resistance.
3. Ideation: consider various ways to integrate light into the umbrella. Such as built in led
along the ribs, a detachable light that clips onto the handle, a light panel integrated into
the cmopy.
4. Create prototype of the most promising ideas: test them for functionality, durability, and
user experience. Gather feedback from potential user to define the design.
5. Test the prototypes in real-world scenarios to evaluate their effectiveness and user
satisfaction. Make any necessary adjustment based on the feedback.
Once the design has been finalised manufacture the light-integrated umbrella and bring it to
make it.

Advantages of integrating light into an umbrella:

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 ➢ Enhanced safety: provides visibility during night time activities such as walking,
jogging increasing user safety.
➢ Convenience: allow users to continue their activities even in low-light condition without
needing to carry an additional light source.
➢ Versability: can be useful for various outdoor activities , such as camping, walking,
reading in the evening.

What are the benefits of design thinking?

The benefit of Design Thinking include :-

1) User-centred solutions :- By focusing on understanding User's needs and experiencer,

Design Thinking helps create product and services that truly address customer pain
points.

2) creativity and Innovation:- It encourages thinking outside the box and generating
novel solutions to complex problems, fostering innovation within- Organization.

3.) collaboration:- Design thinking promotes cross. disciplinary collaboration bringing,

together individual from diverse backgrounds to leverage their unique perspectives and
expertise.

4 iterative process: its iterative nature allows for rapid prototyping and testing, enabling
teams to quickly learn from failure and refine their unique ideas based on user feedback.

5) Empathy and Understanding :- Design Thinking cultivates empathy among team

members, helping them better Understanding the experiences and emotions of their
users.

6) Improve Decision Making : It provides a structure framework for through decision

making, guiding teams through a systematic process of problem-solving and solution
development.

7) Risk Management :- By validating ideas early in the process design thinking reduces
the risk of investing resources into solution that may not resonate with user (or) meet
their needs effectively.

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What are the stages of design thinking?

1) Empathize:- Imagine yourself in the shoes of thinking, you are solving a problem for
you night interview them observe them and their behaviour.

2) Define:- Based on your empathy research. you can clearly define the problem you are
trying to solve.

3) Ideation:- Time to get creative! Brainstorm as many solutions as possible, even if they
seem strange

4) Prototype:-Build a simple low cost model for ideas. This could be a sketch card board
model, any thing that helps you to visualize solution.

5) Testing:- Get feedback on your prototype form the people you are designing for this
helps you to refine your ideas and make them better.

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 PRACTICAL:- 02

Aim: Empathy mapping exercise: Have participants conduct interviews with potential users
and create empathy maps to gain a deeper understanding of their needs, wants, and pain
points.

User Persona:
Name: Emily
Age: 30
Occupation: Graphic Designer
Scenario: Emily frequently walks home from work and uses an umbrella during rainy
evenings. She often struggles with poor visibility and wishes for a safer way to navigate in
the dark.

Think/Feel:

Thinks: "An umbrella with lights would make my

evening walks safer and more enjoyable."
Feels: Frustrated by the lack of visibility during
rainy nights.

Hears:

Recommendations from friends

about using illuminated
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umbrellas for visibility.
 Sees:

LED lights integrated along

the edges of the umbrella
canopy.

Say/Do:

Says: "I wish my umbrella had

built-in lights to help me see better
in the dark."
Does: Researches online for
umbrellas with integrated lighting
features.

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Pain Points:
• Long delivery times when ordering online.
• Difficulty finding an umbrella that combines style with practical lighting features.

Gains/Needs:
• Needs: Reliable and waterproof lighting that doesn't add significant weight to the
umbrella.
• Gains: Increased confidence and safety when walking in low-light conditions.

Insights and Summary:

➢ Key Pain Points: Users like Emily experience frustration due to the limited options
available for umbrellas with integrated lights. Long delivery times and the lack of stylish
options are common challenges.

➢ Desired Features: Users prioritize reliability, waterproofing, and lightweight design

when considering an umbrella with built-in lighting.

➢ Emotional Impact: The prospect of increased safety and confidence motivates users to
seek out innovative solutions like illuminated umbrellas.

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 PRACTICAL:- 03

Aim: Define the problem statement: Based on the empathy mapping exercise, have
participants synthesize their findings and define a problem statement.

Problem Statement:

• For individuals like Emily who frequently walk outdoors in low-light conditions using
umbrellas,

• the lack of adequate visibility and safety due to standard umbrellas without integrated
lighting

• results in increased risk of accidents and discomfort during nighttime commutes.

Therefore, developing an umbrella with effective and stylish integrated lighting features
is necessary to enhance user safety, confidence, and overall experience when walking in dark
environments.

Explanation:

o Who: This problem statement is targeted towards individuals like Emily, representing
umbrella users who face visibility challenges during nighttime walks.

o What: The problem identified is the absence of integrated lighting in standard

umbrellas, which compromises user safety and comfort in low-light conditions.

o Why: Addressing this problem is crucial to mitigate the risk of accidents and
discomfort experienced by users like Emily, thereby enhancing their overall walking
experience and confidence.

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Key Components:

➢ Target User: Individuals who rely on umbrellas for outdoor walks, especially during
nighttime or low-light situations.

➢ Problem Description: Insufficient visibility and safety due to the lack of integrated
lighting in standard umbrellas.

➢ Impact: Increased risk of accidents and discomfort during nighttime commutes or

walks.

➢ Proposed Solution: Developing an umbrella with effective, reliable, and stylish

integrated lighting features to enhance user safety and experience.

Actionable Focus:

• Designing an umbrella that seamlessly integrates lighting without

compromising aesthetics or usability.

• Implementing reliable and waterproof lighting solutions to ensure durability and

performance in various weather conditions.

• Testing and validating the integrated lighting features to meet user expectations
and enhance overall usability.

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Pov template:

User: Emily, a young professional who commutes on foot and uses an umbrella during rainy
evenings.

Need: Requires enhanced visibility and safety while walking in low-light conditions.

Insight: Existing umbrellas lack integrated lighting options, making it challenging for users
like Emily to navigate safely in the dark.

Problem Statement:
Emily needs an umbrella that provides reliable visibility and safety features during nighttime
walks, addressing the limitations of standard umbrellas without integrated lighting.

Conclusion:

By defining this problem statement, stakeholders can align their efforts towards developing
innovative solutions that address the specific needs and challenges identified through the
empathy mapping exercise. This problem statement serves as a foundational step in the
product development process, guiding the design, engineering, and user experience strategies
towards creating a solution that significantly enhances user safety and satisfaction.

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 PRACTICAL:- 04

Aim: Ideation session: Have participants generate as many ideas as possible to solve the
problem statement. Encourage wild, unconventional, and innovative ideas.

1. Lighting Mechanisms:

LED Strips: Integrate flexible LED strips along the umbrella's ribs or canopy edges.
Fiber Optics: Embed fiber optic strands within the fabric to create a subtle glow.
Glow-in-the-dark Material: Use materials that absorb light during the day and emit it at
night.

2. Power and Control:

Solar Power: Install solar panels on the umbrella to power LED lights.
Wireless Control: Incorporate Bluetooth or Wi-Fi to control light settings via a smartphone
app.
Kinetic Energy: Utilize kinetic energy from movement to generate power for lights.

3. Aesthetic and Functionality:

Colour-Changing Lights: Implement RGB LEDs for customizable color schemes.

Interactive Patterns: Create interactive patterns that respond to music or movement.
Safety Features: Integrate lights that serve as indicators or signals for pedestrians and
vehicles.

4. Integrated Technology:
Smart Umbrella: Develop a smart umbrella with weather sensors and adaptive lighting.
Haptic Feedback: Include haptic feedback features to alert users through vibrations.

5. Material Innovation:
Transparent Canopy: Use transparent or translucent materials with embedded lights.
Reflective Elements: Incorporate reflective surfaces or materials for enhanced visibility.

6. Multifunctional Concepts:
Umbrella + Flashlight: Design an umbrella handle that doubles as a detachable flashlight.
Detachable Light Modules: Allow light modules to be removed and used separately.

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7. Light Source Placement:
Central Light Hub: Install a central light source at the apex of the umbrella for uniform
illumination.
Edge-Lit Canopy: Embed LED lights around the perimeter of the umbrella's canopy for a
glowing edge effect.

8. User Interaction:
Touch-Sensitive Controls: Integrate touch-sensitive areas on the handle to adjust light
settings.
Gesture Recognition: Use sensors to detect gestures for controlling light modes.

9. Environmental Adaptation:
Weather Responsive Lighting: Implement lights that change color or intensity based on
weather conditions.
Temperature Sensors: Use temperature-sensitive materials that emit light at different
temperatures.

10. Collaborative Features:

Networking Capabilities: Enable umbrellas to communicate with each other, synchronizing
light displays in a group setting.
Location-Based Features: Utilize GPS technology to trigger specific light patterns based on
geographical location.

11. Artistic Expression:

Customizable Designs: Allow users to upload custom patterns or images to be displayed
through the umbrella lights.
Dynamic Animation: Create animated light sequences that play across the canopy.

12. Safety and Visibility:

360-Degree Visibility: Incorporate lights that wrap around the entire umbrella for maximum
visibility.
Emergency Lighting: Integrate a distress signal mode with flashing lights for emergencies.

13. Material Innovation:

Conductive Fabric: Use conductive threads to weave light-emitting pathways directly into
the umbrella fabric.
Photochromic Materials: Employ materials that change color in response to UV light
exposure.

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14. Power Efficiency:
Energy Harvesting: Utilize piezoelectric materials to generate power from umbrella
movement.
Low-Power Modes: Implement energy-saving features to extend battery life or reduce solar
charging time.

15. Multisensory Experience:

Audio-Visual Integration: Sync lights with sound, creating a multisensory experience during
rain or music.
Scent Diffusion: Combine light with scent diffusion for an immersive ambiance.

16. Collaborative Design:

Crowdsourced Designs: Allow users to submit and vote on new light patterns or features for
community-driven innovation.
Modular Components: Design the umbrella with interchangeable light modules for
customization.

Conclusion:

Encourage participants to explore these ideas further, combining different concepts or

adapting them to specific user needs and market trends. Remember, the goal of ideation is to
inspire creativity and innovation, leading to novel solutions for integrating light inside an
umbrella. Encourage experimentation and prototyping to refine the most promising ideas
into viable products or concepts.

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 PRACTICAL:- 05

Aim: Prototyping session: Have participants select one or more ideas and create a low-
fidelity prototype to test their assumptions and validate their ideas.

Creating a prototyping session following the ideation phase is a crucial step in bringing
innovative ideas to life. This session focuses on translating selected concepts into tangible
prototypes that can be tested and refined. Here's how to structure a prototyping session for
integrating light inside an umbrella:

1) Select Promising Ideas:

Begin by reviewing the ideation outcomes and selecting the most innovative and feasible
concepts for prototyping.
Consider factors like user appeal, technical feasibility, and market potential when choosing
ideas.

2) Define Prototype Objectives:

Clearly outline the goals of the prototyping session, such as testing functionality, assessing
usability, or evaluating aesthetics.

3) Materials and Tools Preparation:

Gather necessary materials and tools based on the selected concepts.
Examples include LED lights, conductive materials, microcontrollers (e.g., Arduino), fabric
samples, batteries, sensors, and prototyping boards.

4) Prototyping Steps:

a. Concept Sketching:
Start with rough sketches or digital renderings to visualize how the integrated lighting will
look and function within the umbrella design.

b. Component Testing:
Test individual components (e.g., LEDs, sensors) to ensure they work as intended and can be
integrated into the umbrella structure.

c. Fabrication:
Begin assembling the prototype, integrating lighting components into the umbrella.
Experiment with different attachment methods and placements to achieve the desired
illumination effect.

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d. Electronic Integration:
Connect LEDs or other light sources to power sources (e.g., batteries, solar panels) using
appropriate circuitry.
Program microcontrollers for controlling light patterns or interactive features (if applicable).

e. User Interaction Testing:

Evaluate how users interact with the prototype, considering aspects like usability, comfort,
and intuitiveness of light controls.

f. Functional Testing:
Conduct tests to ensure that the integrated lighting functions correctly under different
conditions (e.g., indoors, outdoors, during rain).

g. Iterative Refinement:
Gather feedback from participants and stakeholders to identify areas for improvement.
Iteratively refine the prototype based on feedback to enhance performance and user
experience.

Facilitation Tips:
Encourage Collaboration: Foster a collaborative environment where participants share ideas,
offer suggestions, and work together to solve challenges encountered during prototyping.
Document Progress: Keep detailed notes, sketches, and photos throughout the session to
track the evolution of the prototype and capture key insights.
Stay Flexible: Be prepared to adapt the prototyping approach based on unexpected findings
or technical limitations encountered during the session.

Additional Prototyping Strategies:

1) Modular Design Exploration:

• Experiment with modular components that allow for easy assembly and disassembly
of the lighting system within the umbrella.
• Test different configurations to assess versatility and customization options.

2) Weatherproofing and Durability Testing:

• Assess the durability and weather resistance of the prototype under simulated
environmental conditions (e.g., exposure to water, wind).
• Use waterproof materials and coatings to protect electronic components from
moisture.

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 3) Integration of Smart Features:
• Explore the integration of smart technology, such as sensors or connectivity modules,
to enhance the functionality of the umbrella's lighting system.
• Implement features like automatic brightness adjustment based on ambient light levels
or user preferences.

4) User Experience Evaluation:

• Conduct user testing sessions to gather qualitative feedback on the prototype's overall
user experience, including comfort, aesthetics, and practicality.
• Identify pain points and areas for improvement based on user interactions and
observations.

5) Energy Efficiency Optimization:

• Optimize power consumption by selecting energy-efficient components and
implementing power-saving modes (e.g., automatic shutoff).
• Explore alternative power sources such as rechargeable batteries or energy harvesting
technologies.

6) Incorporation of Novel Materials:

• Experiment with unconventional materials (e.g., light-transmitting fabrics, conductive
textiles) to achieve unique lighting effects and design aesthetics.
• Evaluate the feasibility and performance of these materials in the context of umbrella
construction.

7) Interactive Prototyping Tools:

• Use rapid prototyping tools (e.g., 3D printing, laser cutting) to create custom parts or
accessories that complement the integrated lighting system.
• Leverage software tools for simulating light patterns and visualizing design concepts
before physical implementation.

8) Market Research and Validation:

• Conduct preliminary market research to assess the demand for illuminated umbrellas
and gather insights into potential user preferences and market trends.

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 • Validate the prototype with target users or stakeholders to gauge interest and gather
feedback for product refinement.

Key Considerations during Prototyping:

Safety Compliance: Ensure that the prototype meets relevant safety standards and regulations
for electrical devices, especially concerning water resistance and user safety.
Scalability and Manufacturing Feasibility: Evaluate the scalability of the design for mass
production and consider manufacturing constraints early in the prototyping process.
Iterative Development: Embrace an iterative approach to prototyping, incorporating feedback
and iterative improvements to refine the design towards a polished end product.

Conclusion:
A well-structured prototyping session allows participants to transform innovative concepts
into tangible prototypes that can be further developed into functional products. By focusing
on experimentation, iteration, and user feedback, this session lays the groundwork for
refining and advancing ideas towards real-world implementation.

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 PRACTICAL:- 06

Aim: Testing and feedback session: Have participants test their prototypes with potential
users and gather feedback on what works, what doesn't, and what could be improved.

Objective: Evaluate the functionality, usability, durability, and user experience of the
illuminated umbrella prototype.

Materials Needed:
Illuminated umbrella prototype
Testing environment (indoor and outdoor spaces)
Test scenarios checklist
Feedback forms or survey questions
Note-taking materials

Participants:
Recruit a diverse group of participants representing different demographics and usage
scenarios.

1) Introduction:
• Welcome participants and provide an overview of the testing session objectives.
• Briefly introduce the illuminated umbrella prototype and its key features.

2) Functional Testing:
• Task: Participants will test the functionality of the lighting system in a controlled
setting.
• Scenarios:
➢ Adjusting brightness levels: Participants will explore different brightness
settings to assess visibility.
➢ Changing light colours (if applicable): Evaluate the effectiveness and appeal of
different colour option.
• Observations: Note participant interactions and any technical issues encountered.

3) Usability Assessment:
• Task: Participants will use the illuminated umbrella in various scenarios to assess
usability and comfort.
• Scenarios:
➢ Walking outdoors in low-light conditions.
➢ Opening and closing the umbrella to evaluate ease of use.
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 ➢ Interacting with light controls (buttons, touch-sensitive areas).
• Feedback: Encourage participants to share their thoughts on usability, comfort, and
ergonomics.

4) Durability and Weather Resistance :

• Task: Conduct durability testing to evaluate the umbrella's resilience under simulated
weather conditions.
• Scenarios:
➢ Water resistance: Use a water spray to simulate rain and assess how well the umbrella
protects against moisture.
➢ Wind resistance: Test umbrella stability in mild wind conditions.
• Observations: Document any signs of wear, tear, or performance issues.

5) User Experience Evaluation:

• Task: Gather qualitative feedback on the overall user experience of using the
illuminated umbrella.
• Discussion Points:
➢ Likes and dislikes about the prototype.
➢ Suggestions for improvement or additional features.
➢ Comparisons with traditional umbrellas in terms of practicality and appeal.
• Feedback Collection: Conduct interviews or distribute feedback forms/surveys to
capture participant insights.

6) Data Collection and Analysis :

• Compile feedback forms, notes, and observations from the testing session.
• Identify common themes, issues, and suggestions for refinement.

7) Wrap-Up and Discussion :

• Thank participants for their valuable feedback and contributions.
• Summarize key findings and next steps for iterative refinement based on the testing
outcomes.

Facilitation Tips:

➢ Provide Clear Instructions: Ensure participants understand the testing tasks and
scenarios before starting each phase.

➢ Encourage Open Communication: Foster a collaborative atmosphere where

participants feel comfortable sharing honest feedback and suggestions.
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 ➢ Document Observations: Take detailed notes during testing to capture participant
interactions and performance observations.

➢ Iterative Improvement: Use the feedback collected to iterate on the illuminated

umbrella design, addressing usability issues and enhancing overall user experience.

Conclusion:
By conducting a structured testing and feedback session as outlined above, you can gain
valuable insights into the performance and user experience of the illuminated umbrella
prototype. The session will help identify areas for improvement and guide iterative
refinements towards developing a successful and market-ready product. Utilize the feedback
gathered to optimize the design, functionality, and appeal of the illuminated umbrella
concept for maximum user satisfaction.

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 PRACTICAL:- 07

Aim: Refine and iterate on prototype: Based on the feedback, have participants refine and
iterate on their prototype to improve its usability, functionality, and appeal.

Based on feedback from testers, participants can improve their light-up umbrella prototypes
in several ways, focusing on usability, functionality, and appeal. Here are some ideas:

• Usability:

➢ Light Placement: Rethink light placement based on feedback. Does it illuminate the
user's path well? Does it create unwanted shadows or glare? Consider options like
strips along the edge, directional spotlights on the ribs, or a central light source.

➢ Power Source: Was the power source (batteries, rechargeable) easy to access and
replace? If using buttons, are they intuitive and easy to reach while holding the
umbrella? Explore alternative power sources like solar panels or self-generating
options.

➢ Switch/Button Controls: Refine the controls based on feedback. Are they easy to find
and use, especially with wet hands? Explore options like touch sensors, voice controls,
or integration with smartwatches.

➢ Weight and Balance: Did the added light make the umbrella feel unbalanced or too
heavy? Explore lighter materials for the light source, or consider redistributing weight
within the frame.

• Functionality:

➢ Light Modes: Did the prototype offer enough light modes (bright, dim, flashing)?
Consider adding features like adjustable brightness, emergency strobe, or color-
changing options.

➢ Weatherproofing: How well did the lights hold up in rain or wind? Ensure all electrical
components are properly sealed and protected.

➢ Deployment/Folding: Did the light integration hinder the ease of opening/closing the
umbrella? Refine the design so the light components fold or collapse seamlessly.

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 • Appeal:

➢ Aesthetics: Consider feedback on the overall look. Did the lights add a stylish element,
or were they bulky or distracting? Explore using decorative light diffusers or
integrating the lights into the design of the canopy.

➢ Customization: Could users personalize the light colour, pattern, or even add reflective
elements for added safety?

➢ Multi-functionality: Can the light source be used for other purposes, like a phone
charger or a small reading light?

• Iteration Tips:

➢ Mockups and Sketches: Before diving back into physical prototypes, use sketches or
mockups to brainstorm and refine design ideas based on feedback.

➢ Focus on Specific Improvements: Prioritize the most critical feedback points for the
next iteration.

➢ Test, Refine, Repeat: After making changes, gather further feedback through user
testing to ensure the improvements address the initial concerns.

By using these tips and focusing on user feedback, participants can create light-up umbrellas
that are not only functional but also user-friendly and visually appealing.

✓ Based on feedback from testers, participants can improve their light-up

umbrella prototypes in several ways, focusing on usability, functionality, and
appeal. Here are some ideas:

• Usability:

➢ Light Placement: Rethink light placement based on feedback. Does it illuminate the
user's path well? Does it create unwanted shadows or glare? Consider options like
strips along the edge, directional spotlights on the ribs, or a central light source.

➢ Power Source: Was the power source (batteries, rechargeable) easy to access and
replace? If using buttons, are they intuitive and easy to reach while holding the
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 umbrella? Explore alternative power sources like solar panels or self-generating
options.
➢ Switch/Button Controls: Refine the controls based on feedback. Are they easy to find
and use, especially with wet hands? Explore options like touch sensors, voice controls,
or integration with smartwatches.

➢ Weight and Balance: Did the added light make the umbrella feel unbalanced or too
heavy? Explore lighter materials for the light source, or consider redistributing weight
within the frame.

• Functionality:

➢ Light Modes: Did the prototype offer enough light modes (bright, dim, flashing)?
Consider adding features like adjustable brightness, emergency strobe, or color-
changing options.

➢ Weatherproofing: How well did the lights hold up in rain or wind? Ensure all electrical
components are properly sealed and protected.

➢ Deployment/Folding: Did the light integration hinder the ease of opening/closing the
umbrella? Refine the design so the light components fold or collapse seamlessly.

• Appeal:

➢ Aesthetics: Consider feedback on the overall look. Did the lights add a stylish element,
or were they bulky or distracting? Explore using decorative light diffusers or
integrating the lights into the design of the canopy.

➢ Customization: Could users personalize the light color, pattern, or even add reflective
elements for added safety?

➢ Multi-functionality: Can the light source be used for other purposes, like a phone
charger or a small reading light?

Conclusion:
By following this refined and iterative process, you can enhance the integration of lights
inside the umbrella to create a more user-friendly, functional, and visually appealing product.
Engage participants and stakeholders throughout the process to ensure the final design meets

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or exceeds user expectations for integrated lighting within an umbrella. Continuously iterate
and refine the design based on feedback and testing outcomes until you achieve an optimized
and polished solution that enhances the overall user experience.

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 PRACTICAL:- 08

Aim: Presentation of final prototype: Have participants present their final prototype to the
rest of the group, explaining their design decisions, insights, and learnings.

1. Introduction :

Welcome and Introduction:

"Good morning everyone! Today, we are excited to present 'Illuminate-Umbra,' our
innovative prototype of an illuminated umbrella that combines style with enhanced
visibility."

2. Problem Statement and Design Goals:

Define the Problem:

"Our aim was to address the challenge of low visibility during rainy or dark conditions,
improving safety and usability for umbrella users."
Design Goals:
"Our design goals included integrating LED lighting seamlessly into the umbrella while
maintaining durability, user-friendliness, and aesthetic appeal."

3. Design Concept and Integration:

Design Concept:
"We opted for LED strip integration along the umbrella ribs, providing uniform illumination
without compromising the traditional umbrella structure."
Integration Process:
"We carefully embedded the LED strips within the umbrella canopy, ensuring they were
waterproofed and securely connected for optimal performance."

4. Prototype Features and Functionality :

Illumination Features:
"Illuminate-Umbra offers adjustable brightness levels and color options, allowing users to
customize their lighting experience."
Functionality Overview:
"Users can easily control the lighting using a discreet button integrated into the handle,
providing intuitive operation."

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5. Technical Details:

Lighting Components:
"We utilized high-quality LED strips with a microcontroller for dynamic control, powered by
rechargeable batteries for portability."
Waterproofing and Durability:
"The umbrella canopy was reinforced with a waterproof coating, ensuring durability and
protection against rain and moisture."

6. User Experience and Usability :

User Interaction:
"User testing revealed positive feedback on the ergonomic handle and intuitive lighting
controls, enhancing overall usability."
Usability Testing:
"Through iterative testing, we refined the design to optimize user experience, focusing on
simplicity and functionality."

7. Design Decisions and Iterations:

Design Choices:
"Our choice of materials and lighting placement was driven by a balance of functionality,
aesthetics, and durability."
Iterative Refinement:
"We iterated on the prototype based on user feedback, making adjustments to improve
performance and address usability concerns."

8. Impact and Applications :

Potential Impact:
"Illuminate-Umbra has the potential to enhance safety for pedestrians and outdoor
enthusiasts during low-light conditions."
Future Applications:
"Beyond umbrellas, similar lighting integration concepts could be applied to other outdoor
accessories and wearable tech."

9. Conclusion and Q&A :

Summary:

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"In conclusion, 'Illuminate-Umbra' represents a successful fusion of technology and
everyday functionality, offering a glimpse into the future of illuminated accessories."
Question and Answer Session:
"We welcome any questions or feedback from the audience regarding our design process,
technical aspects, or potential collaborations."

10. Closing Remarks :

- "Thank you for joining us today and sharing in our excitement for 'Illuminate-Umbra.' We
look forward to continuing our journey of innovation and collaboration."

Conclusion:
This example presentation outline provides a structured framework for effectively
showcasing the final illuminated umbrella prototype, highlighting its design, technology,
user experience, and potential impact. Customize the content based on your specific
prototype and audience to deliver a compelling presentation that inspires and informs.

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