1.

This is the owner is in command of his whole business and stands to lose as much as he

puts in and even more to the extent of all his personal holdings. Single Proprietorship

2. What is Ar?cle 1767? It states that by the contract of partnership, two or more person

bind themselves to contribute money, property or industry to a common fund, with the

inten?on of dividing the profits among themselves

3. It is based on is based on trust and confidence. PARTNERSHIP CONTRACT

4. the fiduciary rela?onship (rela?onship in which an individual places complete

confidence, trust, and reliance in someone who has a duty to act for the individual's

benefit) in a partnership stems from the principle of what? DELECTUS PERSONAE

5. What are the forms of partnerships? GENERAL PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP,

LIMETED LIABILITY

6. What ar?cle is this "An ar?ficial being created by opera?on of law, having the right of

succession and the powers, a[ributes, and proper?es expressly authorized by law or

incidental to its existence."? ARTICLE 11232

7. Provide the classifica?ons of Corpora?on

• In rela?on to state, PUBLIC CORPORATIION AND PRIVATE CORPORATION

• The place of incorpora?on, DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN CORPORATION

• As to stock, STOCK AND NON STOCK CORPORATION

8. This is is a corpora?on with a single stockholder, who can only be a natural person (who

must be of legal age), trust, or an estate. ONE PERSON CORPORATION

9. Differen?ate OPC to Sole Proprietorship (Sole Proprietorship owns and manages all of his

business while Opc is the but more incorporated. Also sole proprietorship is personally
 responsible for all the liabili?es and debts of his business. OPC on the other hand, his

personal assets are protected from the business of debts and liabili?es.

Provide the Corpora?on Law Doctrines

• Doctrine of piercing the veil of corporate existence

• Doctrine of Business Opportunity

• Trust Fund Doctrine

• Perpetual Existence

• Corpora?on may exercise only express, implied, or incidental powers

• Corpora?on generally acts through its board.

• Business Judgement rule

10. What is Ar?cle 1458? By the contract of sale, one of the contrac?ng par?es obligates

himself to transfer ownership of and to deliver determinate thing, and the other to pay

therefor a price certain in money or its equivalent

11. Provide the 6 Characteris?cs of Contract of Sale

• Consensual, Reciprocal, Principal, Onerous, Commuta?ve, Nominated,

Transmissive of Ownership

12. Provide the Requisites of Contract of Sale

-Consent, Object or Subject Ma[er and Cause or Considera?on

13. What are the obliga?ons of the vender? To deliver the thing, To transfer the ownership

of the thing and to warrant against the evic?on and hidden defects
14. What is Ar?cle 1582? The vendee is bound to accept delivery and pay the price of the

thing sold at the ?me and place s?pulated in the contract.

15. “By the contract of agency, a person binds himself to render some service or to do

something in representa?on or on behalf of another, with the consent or authority of

the la[er. Ar?cle 1868

16. Provide Ex?nguishment of Contract of Agent (1919)

- its revoca?on

-withdrawal of the agent

-death of the principal of the agent

- accomplishment of the object or the purpose of the agent

- dissolu?on of the firm or corpora?on which entrusted or accepted the agency

- by the expira?on of the period for which the agency was cons?tuted

17. What are the Common Carriers? Ar?cle 1732

18. are individuals or companies that transport goods or passengers, but they do so for their

own use or for specific clients. Common Carriers

19. Differen?ate Common Carriers and Private Carriers

20. are individuals or companies that transport goods or passengers, but they do so

for their own use or for specific clients. Private Carriers

21.
 Checklist

• Duly Accomplished DOT Accredita?on Applica?on Form

• Valid Mayor’s Permit/ Business Permit

• If Single Proprietorship, valid Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) Business

Name Cer?ficate

• If Corpora?on/Partnership, Securi?es and Exchange Commission (SEC)

Registra?on Cer?ficate and Ar?cles of Incorpora?on and it By-Laws

• Notarized List of Names of all Officials and employees (with office designa?on
and Na?onality)

Accommoda?on Establishments

• Hotel

• Resort

• Tourist Inn

• Apartel

• Pension House

• Motel

Provide the Corpora?on Law Doctrines

• Doctrine of piercing the veil of corporate existence

• Doctrine of Business Opportunity

• Trust Fund Doctrine

• Perpetual Existence

• Corpora?on may exercise only express, implied, or incidental powers

 • Corpora?on generally acts through its board.

• Business Judgement rule

Difference Between Public and Private Carriers

Public carriers are transportation companies that offer their services to the general

public, while private carriers provide transportation services exclusively to specific

individuals or organizations. Public carriers operate under government regulations and

are required to serve all customers equally, whereas private carriers have more flexibility

in choosing their clients and setting their own terms and conditions. Public carriers often

provide services such as buses, trains, and airlines, while private carriers may include

taxis, charter buses, and corporate fleets. Additionally, public carriers typically have a

wider reach and serve larger geographical areas, while private carriers may focus on

specific routes or regions based on the needs of their clients.

One Corpora8on vs OPC

A one-person corpora?on offers more legal protec?on to its owner compared to a sole

proprietorship. In a one-person corpora?on, the owner's personal assets are separate from the

business's liabili?es, reducing personal financial risk. In a sole proprietorship, the owner and the

business are the same thing. This means that whatever the business owes, the owner also

owes. There's no limit to the owner's responsibility for the business's debts. It's all on the

owner's shoulders. Addi?onally, a one-person corpora?on can access more opportuni?es for
growth and investment due to its dis?nct legal en?ty status. It also provides a more professional

image, which can a[ract clients and partners. Lastly, a one-person corpora?on allows for easier

management and scalability, enabling the owner to focus on business development rather than

administra?ve tasks.

Provide Ex8nguishment of Contract of Agent (1919)

- its revoca?on

-the withdrawal of the agent

-the death, civil interdic?on, insanity, or insolvency of the principal or the agent

- the accomplishment of the object or the purpose of the agent

- the dissolu?on of the firm or corpora?on which entrusted or accepted the agency

- the expira?on of the period for which the agency was cons?tute.

Ar8cle 9995 Essay

In today's digital world, our privacy is more important than ever. Republic Act No. 9995, also

known as The An?-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act of 2009, aims to safeguard our privacy by

penalizing intrusive acts like photo and video voyeurism.

The law defines photo and video voyeurism as the unauthorized capturing of images or

recordings of a person's private moments, especially those of a sexual nature, without their

consent. This includes taking pictures or videos of someone's private areas without their

knowledge or approval. Furthermore, the act prohibits the selling, copying, sharing, or

exhibi?ng of such recordings without the wri[en consent of the person involved. Even if
someone ini?ally gave consent to be recorded, if they didn't agree to the distribu?on of the

content, it's s?ll considered a viola?on.

Republic Act No. 9995 serves as a reminder that technology should not be used to invade

people's privacy or exploit them for personal gain. By respec?ng each other's privacy rights, we

can create a safer and more respecmul digital environment for everyone.