Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region VI-Western Visayas
Division of Negros Occidental
BINALBAGAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Our School, Our Home, Our Future

4th Quarter Summative Test 2

Grade 10 Science

Name: ______________________________________Grade/Section: _____________Score: ______

Direction: Read the questions carefully and choose the letter of the Best answer. Write letters only (20 points)

1. Which of the following is the correct combination of elements of saccharides?

A. carbon and hydrogen, C. carbon, oxygen, hydrogen
B. carbon, hydrogen, phosphorus D. carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen

2. Which of the following is the most important carbohydrate fuel in the human cells?
A. fructose B. galactose C. glucose D. maltose

3. Amino acids are the building blocks of which group of biomolecules?

A. carbohydrates B. nucleic acids C. lipids D. proteins

4. Which of the following is the product of condensation between the two glucose molecules?
A. lactose B. maltose C. galactose D. sucrose

5. Which of the following is the correct sugar of RNA and DNA?

A. deoxyribose, maltose C. ribose, phosphate
B. ribose, deoxyribose D. ribose, uracil

6. Which reaction involves addition of water to the reactant and breaking the reactant into two
product molecules?
A. condensation C. hydrolysis
B. dehydration D. photosynthesis

7. Which of the following lipids is solid at room temperature?

A. fats B. glycogen C. oil D. steroids
8. In which biomolecule do steroids and waxes belong?
A. carbohydrates B. lipids C. nucleic acids D. proteins

9. The following are examples of carbohydrates, which is the correct pair?

A. glucose: disaccharide C. starch: polysaccharide
B. sucrose: monosaccharide D. triglyceride: polysaccharide
10. Given the structures below, which of the following represents the molecules that
provide energy and are very soluble in water?

A. C.

https://www.nutrition.org.uk/ https://
nutritionscience/nutrients-food- www.varsitytutors.com/
and-ingredients/ biochemistry-help/
carbohydrate.html?start=1 identifying-specific-nucleic-

B. D.

https://www.nutrition.org.uk/
nutritionscience/nutrients-food- https://www.ruppweb.org/
and-ingredients/fat.html?start=1 Xray/tutorial/
protein_structure.htm

11. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of carbohydrates?

A. Carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements.
B. Carbohydrates are all solids
C. Carbohydrates can be aldoses
D. Carbohydrates are esters
12. Which of the following elements is present in carbohydrates?
A. carbon B. calcium C. nitrogen D. phosphorus

13. Given the illustration below, which type of chemical bond is illustrated by the
arrows below?

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Amino-
acids

A. dipole –dipole bond C. peptide bond

B. hydrogen bond D. sugar-sugar bond

14. Which of the following is represented by the structure below?

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH = CHCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH

A. disaccharide C. saturated fatty acid

B. monosaccharide D. unsaturated fatty acid
15. Which of the following will describe lipid for being insoluble in water?
A. hydrophilic B. neutral C. hydrophobic D. zwitter ions

16. What level of protein is the linear sequence of amino acids that form a protein pleated sheet
which make up the chain?
A. primary structure C. tertiary structure
B. secondary structure D. quaternary structure

17. What nutrient/biomolecule is deficient in a child suffering from kwashiorkor disease?

A. carbohydrates C. protein
B. lipids D. nucleic acids

18. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of RNA?

A. It carries out protein synthesis
B. Found in the cell nuclei
C. Responsible for the template in the synthesis of proteins
D. Responsible for the transfer of the genetic information for the creation of
proteins

19. The following are characteristics of nucleotide EXCEPT:

A. It is composed of five-carbon sugar.
B. It has a phosphate group.
C. It has a ring-shaped base containing nitrogen.
D. It has a branched polymer

20. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of DNA?

A. It is found in the cell nuclei
B. Main role is long-term storage and transmission of genetic information
C. Responsible for coding the sequences of amino acids in proteins
D. Responsible for the template in the synthesis of proteins

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