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Manzil JEE (2024)


Straight Lines JEE
Revision Practice Sheet

Single Correct Type Questions (1 to 15) 5. The distance between the two parallel lines is 1 unit. A
1. A piece of cheese is located at (12, 10) in a coordinate point ‘A’ is chosen to lie between the lines at a distance
plane. A mouse is at (4, –2) and is running up the line y ‘d’ from one of them. Triangle ABC is equilateral with
= –5x + 18. At the point (a, b), the mouse starts getting B on one line and C on the other parallel line. The length
farther from the cheese rather than closer to it. The of the side of the equilateral triangle is:
value of (a + b) is:
2 2 d2 d 1
(1) 6 (2) 10 (1) d d 1 (2) 2
3 3
(3) 18 (4) 14
(3) 2 d 2 d 1 (4) d2 d 1
2. The equations of L1 and L2 are y = mx and y = nx,
respectively. Suppose L1 make twice as large of an 6. If m and b are real numbers and mb > 0, then the line
angle with the horizontal (measured counterclockwise whose equations is y = mx + b cannot contain the point:
from the positive x-axis) as does L2 and that L1 has 4 (1) (0, 2008) (2) (2008, 0)
times the slope of L2. If L1 is not horizontal, then the (3) (0, –2008) (4) (20, –100)
value of product (mn) equals:
2 2 7. Given A (0, 0) and B (x, y) with x  (0, 1) and y > 0. Let
(1) (2)
2 2 the slope of the line AB equals m1. Point C lies on the
(3) 2 (4) –2 line x = 1 such that the slope of BC equals m2, where 0
< m2 < m1. If the area of the triangle ABC can be
3. If L is the line whose equation is ax + by = c. Let M be expressed as (m1 – m2) f(x), then the largest possible
the reflection of L through the y-axis, and let N be the value of f(x) is:
reflection of L through the x-axis. Which of the (1) 1 (2) 1/2
following must be true about M and N for all choice of (3) 1/4 (4) 1/8
a, b and c?
(1) The x-intercepts of M and N are equal. 8. What is the y-intercept of the line that is parallel to y =
(2) The y-intercepts of M and N are equal. 3x, and which bisects the area of a rectangle with
(3) The slopes of M and N are equal. corners at (0, 0), (4, 0), (4, 2) and (0, 2)?
(4) The slopes of M and N are reciprocal. (1) (0, –7) (2) (0, –6)
(3) (0, –5) (4) (0, –4)
4. The line x = c cuts the triangle with corners (0, 0), (1, 1)
and (9, 1) into two regions. For the area of the two 9. The vertex of right angle of a right angled triangle lies
regions to be the same c must be equal to: on the straight line 2x + y – 10 = 0 and the two other
(1) 5/2 vertices, at points (2, –3) and (4, 1) then the area of
(2) 3 triangle in sq. units is:
(3) 7/2 (1) 10 (2) 3
(4) 3 or 15 33
(3) (4) 11
5
2

10. Given A  (1, 1) and AB is any line through it cutting 15. If the lines x + y + 1 = 0; 4x + 3y + 4 = 0 and x + y + 
the x-axis is B. If AC is perpendicular to AB and meets = 0, where 2 + 2 = 2, are concurrent then:
the y-axis in C, then the equation of locus of mid-point (1)  = 1,  = –1 (2)  = 1,  = ±1
P of BC is: (3)  = –1,  = ±1 (4)  = ±1,  = 1
(1) x + y = 1 (2) x + y = 2
(3) x + y = 2xy (4) 2x + 2y = 1 Multiple Correct Type Questions (16 to 17)
16. Two side of a triangle have the joint equation (x – 3y +
11. The number of possible straight lines, passing through 2) (x + y – 2) = 0, the third side which is variable always
(2, 3) and forming a triangle with coordinates axes, passes through the point (–5, –1), then possible values
whose area is 12 sq. units, is: of slope of third side such that origin is an interior point
(1) one (2) two of triangle is/are:
(3) three (4) four
4 2
(1) (2)
3 3
12. Let A  (3, 2) and B  (5, 1), ABP is an equilateral
1 1
triangle is constructed one the side of AB remote from (3) (4)
3 6
the origin then the orthocentre of triangle ABP is:
1 3
(1) 4 3, 3 17. Two sides of a rhombus ABCD are parallel to lines y =
2 2 x + 2 and y = 7x + 3. If the diagonals of the rhombus
1 3 intersects at point (1, 2) an the vertex A is on the y-axis
(2) 4 3, 3
2 2 is, then the possible coordinates of A are:
1 3 1 5
(3) 4 3, 3 (1) 0,
6 2 3 2
1 3 1 (2) (0, 0)
(4) 4 3, 3 (3) (0, 5)
6 2 3
(4) (0, 3)

1 1 1
13. If P , p ;Q ,q ;R ,r Passage Type Questions (18 to 19)
xp xq xr
Given points A(6, 30) and point B(24, 6), equations of
Where xk  0, denotes the kth terms of a H.P. for k  line AB is 4x + 3y = 114. Point P(0, ) is a point on y-
N, then: axis such that 0 <  < 38 and point Q(0, k) is a point
2 2 2
(1) ar. ( PQR) p q r ( p q)2 (q r )2 (r p)2 on y-axis such that k > 38.
2 18. For all positions of point P, angle APB is maximum
(2) PQR is a right angled triangle when point P is:
(3) the points P, Q, R are collinear (1) (0, 12)
(4) None of these (2) (0, 15)
(3) (0, 18)
14. The number of integral points inside the triangle made (4) (0, 21)
by the line 3x + 4y – 12 = 0 with the coordinate axes
which are equidistant from at least two side is/are (an 19. The maximum value of angle ABP is:
integral points is a point both of whose coordinates are
(1) (2)
integers): 3 2
(1) 1 (2) 2 2 3
(3) 3 (4) 4 (3) (4)
3 4
3

Matrix Match Type Questions (20 to 22) 21. Vertex A of the ABC is at origin. The equation of
20. medians through B and C are 15x – 4y – 240 = 0 and
Column-I Column-II 15x – 52y + 240 = 0 respectively.
(A) If (P) (1, 2) Column-I Column-II
t t (A) The coordinates of (P) 56
P 1 ,2
2 2 ,10
incentre of ABC are 3
be any point on
(B) The coordinates of (Q) (21, 12)
a line then value
centroid of ABC are
of t for which
the point P lies (C) The coordinates of (R) (12, 21)
excentre opposite to
between
parallel lines x + vertex C of ABC are
2y = 1 and 2x + (D) The coordinates of (S) (–4, 7)
4y = 15 is orthocentre of ABC are
(B) If the point (x1 + (Q) (T) (0, 63)
13 1
t(x2 – x1), y1 + , 1 (1) (A) → (T), (B) → (P), (C) → (Q), (D) → (S)
2
t(y2 – y1) divides (2) (A) → (P), (B) → (R), (C) → (T), (D) → (Q)
the join of (x1, 13 1 (3) (A) → (Q), (B) → (S), (C) → (P), (D) → (R)
1,
y1) and (x2, y2) 2 (4) (A) → (Q), (B) → (P), (C) → (S), (D) → (T)
internally in the
ratio t : 1 – t, 22. Let D(0, 3), E(1,0), F ( 1,0) be the feet of
then t lies
perpendiculars dropped form vertices A, B, C to
between
opposite side BC, CA, AB respectively of triangle
(C) If the point (1, t) (R) 4 2 5 3
, ABC
always remains 3 6 Column-I Column-II
in the interior of
(A) The ratio of the inradius of (P) 2
the triangle
ABC to the inradius of
formed by the
lines y = x, y = 0 DEF is
and x + y = 4, (B) Let ‘H’ be the orthocentre of (Q) 3
then ABC, then the greatest
(D) Set of values of (S) (0, 1) integer which is less than or
‘t’ for which the equal to square of the length
point P(t, t2 –2) AH is
lies inside the (C) The square of the sum of (R) 4
triangle formed ordinates of points A, B and
by lines x + y = C is
1, y = x + 1 and (D) The length of side AB of (S) 5
y = –1 is ABC is
(1) (A) → (P), (B) → (Q), (C) → (R), (D) → (S) (1) (A) → (P), (B) → (S), (C) → (Q), (D) → (R)
(2) (A) → (R), (B) → (P), (C) → (S), (D) → (Q) (2) (A) → (Q), (B) → (R), (C) → (S), (D) → (P)
(3) (A) → (R), (B) → (S), (C) → (P), (D) → (Q) (3) (A) → (R), (B) → (Q), (C) → (P), (D) → (S)
(4) (A) → (Q), (B) → (P), (C) → (R), (D) → (S) (4) (A) → (S), (B) → (P), (C) → (R), (D) → (Q)
4

Integer Type Questions (23 to 25) 25. Consider two lines L1  x – y = 0 and L2  x + y = 0
23. The base of an isosceles triangle is the intercept made and a moving point P(x, y). Let d(P, Li), i = 1, 2
by the line x + 2y = 4 with the coordinates axes. If the represents the perpendicular distance of the point P
equations of the equal sides be x = 4 and y = mx + c from Li. If point P moves in certain region R in such
then the value of 8m + c, is 2
a way that d ( P, Li ) [2, 4]. Let the area of region
i 1
24. The slope of one of lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 =
A
0 be the square of the slope of the other, if ab (a + b) R is A, then then is equals.
4
+ abh + h3 = 0, then  +  is equals.
5

ANSWER KEY
1. (2) 14. (1)
2. (3) 15. (4)
3. (3) 16. (2,3,4)
4. (2) 17. (1,2)
5. (2) 18. (3)
6. (2) 19. (2)
7. (4) 20. (3)
8. (3) 21. (4)
9. (2) 22. (1)
10. (1) 23. (8)
11. (3) 24. (2)
12. (4) 25. (6)
13. (3)
6

Hints and Solutions


1. (2)
3. (3)

egn of PM
x − 5y = 
12 − 50 = 
x − 5 y + 38 = 0 ..........(1)
5x + y = 18 = 0 ..........(2) L : ax + by = c
Sove 1 and 2, we get c
x = 2, y = 8 a
mM = b =
 a = 2, b = 8 c b
a + b = 10 a
options (2) is correct c
a
2. (3) mN = b =
c b
L1; y = mx
a
L2 ; y = nx The slopes of M & N are equal.

4. (2)
1
AOB =  ( 9 − 1) = 4
2
eg of OB : − 9 y = x

tan 2 − tan 
tan ( 2 − ) =
1 + tan 2.tan 
m−n
tan  =
1 + mn
m − 4n,tan  = n
c 1 1
(
n 1 + 4n 2
) = 3n 1  1
9 1 1 = 2  as BDE =  as AOB
2  2
1 + 4n2 = 3 c
c
1
4n2 = 2 5
1 On solving c = 3 or 15
n= , m = 2 2 C 9
2 so, C = 3
mn = 2
Option (2) is correct
option(3) is correct
7

5. (2) x  ( 0,1)
1 1
f ( x )max = When x =
8 2
Option (4) is correct.

8. (3)
Rectangle mid points are
BL = l 2 − d 2  0 + 4 0 + 2  4 2
 2 , 2  =  2 , 2  = ( 2,1)
   
(
MC = l 2 − 1 − d 2 ) Slope line y = 3x will be
m1=3
CN = l 2 − 1
MC + CN = BL Parallel line line will be m2 = 3
Eqn of line passing through (2,1)
l − (1 − d ) + l 2 − 1 = l 2 − d 2
2 2
(y – y1) = m (x – x1)
(y - 1) = 3 (x-2)
d 2 − d +1 y = 3x – 5
Solve to get, l = 2
3 y – intercept = -5
So point will be (0,-5)
6. (2) Option (3) is correct
y = mx + b
For (2008,0) 9. (2)
Substitute in given line
2008 m + b = 0
b = -2008 m
That is possible only if mb<0
Which contradicts our initial assumption mb>0
option (2) is correct

7. (4)
Let conrdinates of C be (1/c)
c− y 10 − 2 x + 3
m2 = mAB =
1− x x−2
c − m, x 10 − 2 x − 1
m2 = mBC =
1− x x−4
C = ( m1 − m2 ) x + m2 ...........(1) mAB  mBC = −1
0 0 1
1 We get, 5x2 − 50x + 125 = 0
or ABC = x m1x 1 x=5
2
1 c 1 y = 10 − 2x, put x = 5weget y = 0
1
=
2
cx − m1x AB = ( 2 − 5)2 + ( −3 − 0)2 = 18 = 3 2
1 1
=  m1 − m2  x2 + m2 x − m1x BC = ( 5 − 4)2 + (1 − 0)2 = 2
2 2
1
1
= ( m1 − m2 ) x − x2
2
( ) = 3 2  2
2
= 3 sq units
1
(
F ( x ) = x − x2
2
) Option (2) is correct
8

10. (1) 12. (4)


Let (h,k) be mid point on line BC A (3,2) , B (5,1)
eq AB: y – 1 = m (x-1) ………(1) −1 −1
 AB ⊥ AC mAB =  tan  =
2 2
1
eq AC: y – 1 = ( x − 1) ...........(2) PM is n to AB
m mPN = 2
Put y = 0 in eq (1) to get co-ordinates of B
a 3
 1  h= ,a = 5
1 − m ,0  2
 
15
Put x = 0 in eq (2) to get co-ordinates of C h=
 1 2
 0,1 + m  3
  y−
x−4 2 = 15
1 =
1− = 2h .............(3) Cos  Sin  2
m
3 3
1
1 − = 2k .............(4) x = 4+ ,y= + 3
m 2 2
Add (3) and (4)  3 3 1 
Centroid  4 + , + 3
2 = 2 (h+k)  6 2 2 

h+k=1

13. (3)
11. (3)
1 1 1
, .............. are in HP
x1 x2 xk
a1, a2 ............ ak are in AP
1
= a p = a1 + ( p − 1) d
xp
1
= aq = a1 + ( q − 1) d
xq
1  2m − 3 
( 3 − 3m) = 12
2  m  1
= ar = a1 + ( r − 1) d
Take (+) sign xr
4m2 − 36m + 9 = 0
mPQ =
(q − q) = 1
D>0 (q − p) d d
2 Possible Soln
Take (-) sign mQR =
(r − q) = 1
(r − q) d d
4m2 + 12m + 9 = 0
( 2m + 3)2 = 0 mPR =
(r − p) = 1
(r − p) d d
1 Possible Soln
Total 3 possible line The points P,Q,R are collinear.
Option (3) is correct
9

14. (1) The diagonal AC is parallel to the bisector of


3x + 4 y − 12 angle between these two lines.
3x + 4 y − 12
Either x = y or x = or y = The equation of bisectors are given by
5 5 x− y+2 7x − y + 3
 (1,1) only satisfies = 
Option (1) is correct
2 50
take (+) sign take (−) sign
15. (4) 2 x + 4 y − 7 = 0 2 x − 6 y + 13 = 0
x + y +1 = 0  −2 12
Slope of AE =
  x = −1, y = 0 or
4 x + 3 y + 4 = 0 4 6
2 −  −1 2 − 
−1 +  ( 0) = − = or =2
1− 0 2 1− 0
 =1 5
 = or  = 0
2 +2 = 2 2
2 = 1 Option (1) and (2) are correct.
= 1
18. (3)
Option (4) is correct
30 −   − 6
+
16. (2, 3, 4) tan  = 6 24
 30 −   6 −  
1+   
 6  24 
+(3 − 114)
tan  =
( − 18)2
Maximum value of tan  is when

= = =8
2
Option (3) is correct.

19. (2)

=
2
(Solved in Previous question)

20. (3)
x + 2y =1 …….(1)
1
2x + 4 y = …….(2)
( −5,1) satisfies (x – 3y + 2) = 0 15
So it lies on that line t t
1 P(1 + ,2 + ) lie on line 1 and 2
–1 < m < for which is interior 2 2
5 So, it will satisfy
4 −2 −1 1 1 −4 2
− −1 Putting in (1) we get t =
3 3 3 65 3
(2), (3), (4) option are correct.
5 2
Putting in (2) we get t =
17. (1, 2) 6
Let coordinates of A be (0, α) −4 2 5 2
Since, sides AB and AD are parallel to lines.  t 
3 6
y = x + 2 and y = 7 x + 3 respectively,
10

(B) 0 − 2 −1
t tan(90 + 0) = =
As its internal division, So 0 4−0 2
1− t cot  =
1
t 2
0 tan  = 2
t −1
t  (0,1) 1
m+
(C) tan  = 2
m
1−
2
3
m=
4
3
y = x+c
4
c=2
3
8 + 2 = 8
4

0  t 1 24. (2)
(D) −2h
m + m2 = …….(1)
 1 − 13   −1 + 13  b
t   , −1  1,  a
 2   2  m3 = …….(2)
b
21. (4) (m + m2 )3 = m3 + m6 + 3m3 (m + m2 )
Solve both medians to get centroid of triangle, Put values from (1) and (2)
then find others using formula. We get,
 = −6,  = 8
22. (1)  + = 2
A →P
B →S 25. (6)
C →Q x− y
D →R d ( P, L1 ) =
2
x+ y
23. (8) d ( P, L2 ) =
2
2  d (P, L1) + d (P, L2 )  4
2 2  x− y + x+ y 4 2
The region are will be region between concentric
squares formed by lines
x =  2, y =  2
x = 2 2, y = 2 2
Required area = (4 2)2 − (2 2)2
= 24 units.

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