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SUMMER HOMEWORK_A1

2nd ESO

FIRST NAME_____________________________________________

COURSE:___________
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1. Group the positive and negative numbers and then calculate the result of the operation.

2. Calculate.

3. Remove the parentheses first and calculate the result:

4. Calculate the result of the combined operations:

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5. Express the result in a single power and calculate.

6. Calculate the roots, whenever possible.

a) ÿ9 = e) ÿ49=

3
b) ÿÿ8 = f) ÿÿ4 =

3
c) ÿ81 = d) ÿ8 =

4
d) ÿ25 = h) ÿ16=

7. Calculate the results of the following operations:

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8. Solve the following equations indicating all the steps.

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9. Solve the problems by indicating the data, the procedure and the answer.

9.1. Divide 9400 euros between Maria and Josep in such a way that Rosa receives 160 euros less than Josep.
How much money does each have?

9.2. There are 60 workers in a company. There are three times as many women as men. How many women and
how many men are there?

9.3. Some trousers have a marked price of €36, but we get a 25% discount. How much will we have to pay?

9.4. 20% of a class of 25 students has failed. How many students are there?

9.5. I bought a shirt, discounted by 20%, for €24. What was the price without discount?
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9.6. A cyclist goes 40km/h and it takes 2 hours to make a circuit. How long will it take if it goes 20km/h?

9.7. A population has consumed 30 liters of water in 5 months. How many liters will it consume in a year?

9.8. Six workers unload a truck in two hours. How long would it take eight workers to do the same work?

10. Do you remember a certain Thales....Solve the following problems:

10.1. Your height casts a shadow of 1.25 m at the same time as a tree casts a shadow
of 2.51 m. How tall is the tree?

10.2. If a 2 m pole casts a 3 m shadow, what shadow will a 9 m tree cast at the same time?
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11. and Pythagoras?...Solve the following problems:

11.1. A 15 m ladder is supported on a vertical wall as shown in the drawing.

Calculate the height to which the ladder reaches.

11.2. A road ramp advances 60 meters horizontally to rise 11 meters vertically.

Calculate the length of the road.

12. A tetrabrik container is 6 cm by 10 cm and by 16 cm. Make the development on the plan and
calculate its area and volume.
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13. A cylindrical can of tomatoes is 12 cm high and 4 cm in diameter.

Calculate the volume of tomatoes in it and the amount of paper we will need to make the label knowing that
it occupies the entire side area of the container.

14. We want to make chocolates that remind us of the different geometric shapes you have studied.
Calculate in each case the volume of the chocolate.

a) Bonbon in the shape of an orthohedron.

b) Cubic chocolate

c) Chocolate in the shape of a triangular prism that has as its base an equilateral triangle of 3 cm.
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d) Prism-shaped bonbon that has as its base a pentagon of side 2.4 cm

e) Chocolate in the form of a square pyramid with a base of 2.5 cm.

f) Bonbon in cylindrical form with a radius of 1.2 cm.