A

PROJECT REPORT
ON

ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL CONTANMINATION IN SOIL

SAMPLES

Submitted By

VIVEK
210225302139
Under the Guidance of

Dr. Rishabh Bhardwaj

Assistant Professor, Department of Basic Science

In Partial Fulfilment of The Degree

Of
Bachelor of Science
(2021-24)

SHRI RAM COLLEGE, MUZAFFARNAGAR

(Affiliated to Maa Shakumbhari University, Saharanpur)
 EXAMINER’S SHEET
This is to certify that project work embodied in this entitled “ANALYSIS OF HEAVY
METAL CONTAMINATION IN SOIL SAMPLES” was carried out by Vivek, Roll
No.210225302139 is approved for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Science , Maa
Shakumbhari University, Saharanpur

Date:
Place:

Name & Signature of External Examiner Name & Signature of Supervisor

Dr Rishabh Bhardwaj
Asst. Professor,
Shri Ram College, Muzaffarnagar
 DECLARATION

I “Vivek” declare that the project entitled “ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL

CONTAMINATION IN SOIL SAMPLES” is my own work conducted under the supervision
of Dr Rishabh Bhardwaj, Department of Basic Science, Shri Ram College, Muzaffarnagar. I
have put in more than one years of attendance with the Supervisor.
I further declare that to best of my knowledge the project does not contain any part of any
work which has been submitted for the award of any degree either in this University or in any
other University/Deemed University without proper citation.

Signature of the Student

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First and foremost, I'd want to express my gratitude to my Supervisor, Dr. Rishabh Bhardwaj
(Asst. Professor) Shri Ram College, Muzaffarnagar, for all of his assistance, guidance,
support, and counsel throughout my B.Sc Research project. I owe a special thanks to Dr.
Rishabh Bharadwaj for his unwavering support, inspiration, and tremendously help to
improved my work. I am very appreciative of all the time and effort they have offered me. I
am grateful for the encouragement and inspiration I received from all faculties of Basic
Science Department.

I appreciate the generosity of the Dr. Rishabh Bharadwaj who have spent their precious time
in meticulously going through my work and providing valuable guidance.I would also like to
acknowledge all the teacher educators and student teachers I have had the pleasure of
working with during the course of my data collection. Your co-operation helped me pave the
way to the successful completion of my project work. This thesis would not have been
completed without their assistance.

I have been fortunate to have the support and encouragement from my Father ( Mr. Arvind
Tyagi ) and Mother ( Mrs.Suman ) , Brothers(Abhishek Tyagi ) , and friends ,I thank them for
the support they provided. There are so many people who have helped me. If you are not
mentioned here, please know that I am grateful for what you have done for me.

VIVEK
 MANUAL FOR ANALYSIS OF HEAVY METAL CONTANMINATION
IN SOIL SAMPLES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

S.NO. TITLE/METHOD PAGE NO.

1 Introduction 1

2 Heavy Metal Pollution In Soil And Its Possible Mitigation Aspect 3

3 Heavy Metal Pollution 6

4 Sources Of Hm Contamination In Arable Lands 8

5 Application Of Chemical Fertilizers 9

6 Land Irrigation 12
7 Impact Of Soil Contamination On Human Health 13
8 Potential Effects Of Contaminants To Soil Functions 17
9 Contamination Control 21
10 Types Of Contamination 22
11 Sticky Mats 23
12 Copper Alloy Surfaces 23
13 Reference 15