Final Exam - MMEP 612 Environmental Planning Process, Tools, and Techniques

9/20/23, 12:52 AM Final Exam - MMEP 612 Environmental Planning Process, Tools, and Techniques
Final Exam - MMEP 612 Environmental

Planning Process, Tools, and
Techniques
Total points 75/100
The respondent's email (leslie.sia.gsbm@pcu.edu.ph) was recorded on submission of this

form.
Repair or maintenance projects to prolong life of existing facilities * 1/1
Urgent
Essential
Necessary
Desirable
Acceptable
Deferrable
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdRsxyoaCSuvlKQ2kZY8CESKvr97jfwcMZZIGa2jmyBvIJspg/viewscore?pli=1&pli=1&viewscore=AE0zA… 1/55
The political components of local planning are as follows: * 1/1

I. Local Sanggunian
II. Local Development Council
III. Congressman’s Representative
IV. Civil Society Organizations
V. Private Sector
I, II, III, IV
I, II, IV, V
II, III, IV, V
All of the above
The following must be considered in preparing for the Community Profile; * 0/1
I. Stakeholders
II. Local views, preferences and aspirations
III. Organizational structures
IV. Census and other statistical data
V. Cultural characteristics
VI. Safety and security
I, II, III, IV
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV, V, VI
None of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III, IV, V, VI
A map representing a particular theme or subject, such as vegetation, *1/1

soils, slope or topography.
Map
Base map
Thematic map
All of the above
Refers to any plan, policy or strategy aimed at ensuring adequate *1/1

supplies of appropriate food at affordable prices. Food security mat be
achieved through self-sufficiency (i.e. ensuring adequate food supplies
from domestic production), through self-reliance (i.e. ensuring adequate
food supplies through a combination of domestic production and
importation), or through pure importation
Security
Food security
Reservation
All of the above
What is the primary purpose of Geographic Information System (GIS) in *1/1

environmental planning?
Analyzing and visualizing spatial data
Assessing social impacts
Evaluating economic viability
Predicting future climate patterns
It is a systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses *1/1

of alternatives that satisfy transactions, activities or functional
requirements for a business.
SMART
GAM
SWOT Analysis
Cost Benefit Analysis
The implementing tool of the CLUP is * 1/1
LDIP
CDP
ZO
None of the above
In the abbreviation of the word ‘SMART’, T stands for * 1/1
Technical
Time Bound
Technological
Republic Act 7160 is also known as the * 1/1
HLURB Law
Local Government Code
Administrative Code
Civil Code of the Philippines
____ refers to the live births that occur within a population. The *0/1
production of live birth is connected with many factors like the start of
cohabitation, use of contraception, infant and child mortality and
cessation of pregnancy.
Death
Fertility
Migration
Birth
Correct answer
Fertility
As per the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act of 1997 (RA 8371), these refer *0/1
to all areas generally belonging to Indigenous Cultural
Communities/Indigenous Peoples (ICCs/IPs) comprising lands, inland
waters, coastal areas, and natural resources therein, held under a claim of
ownership, occupied or possessed by ICCs/IPs.
Ancestral Lands
Ancestral Domains
Ancestral People
None of the Above
Correct answer
Ancestral Domains
Which tool is used to assess the energy and resource efficiency of a *0/1
product?
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Geographic Information System (GIS)
Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)
Correct answer
A document issued by the Zoning Administrator citing the zoning *1/1

classification of the land based on this Ordinance.
Zoning Plan
Zoning Document
Zoning Papers
Zoning Certificate
Institutional development plan seeks to provide mechanisms for the *0/1

effective__________ between the LGU and the national and provincial
government agencies, between the municipal and barangay officials, and
between and among contiguous or adjacent LGUs to promote their
common
beneficial interests.
I. partnership
II. linkages
III. co-management
IV. implementation
V. formulation
I, II
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II
The outputs of each sectoral plan or inter-sectoral consultation may be *1/1

grouped into two types to wit:
I. programs and projects
II. new policies or local legislations
III. budget preparation
IV. plan implementations
V. policy approvals
III, IV
I, III
I, II
III, V
What is the primary purpose of a Risk Assessment in environmental *1/1

planning
Assess potential hazards and risks
Evaluate economic feasibility of projects
Identify suitable locations for development
Assess social impacts of projects
_______ are where all types of activities and uses can be conducted *0/1
subject to restrictions imposed by LGU zoning ordinances. The basic land
uses zones and activities inside production and multiple land use areas
would be those areas identified for settlements, commercial, industrial,
institutional, infrastructure, agriculture/fisheries and production forestry.
Production areas
Protection areas
Settlement areas
Infrastructure areas
Correct answer
Production areas
Selected viewing station where beautiful townscape and striking *1/1

panorama can be appreciated.
Tourist View
View
Vista Point
None of the above
A Physical Framework Plans that describes characteristics, comparative *1/1

advantage of every region. Describes production and growth. It sets
overall strategies and linkages; key driving infrastructure.
PFPP
RFPP
NFPP
Municipal Land Use Plan & Zoning
Investment programming in the context of the local government's *1/1

planning and development function involves generating the programs and
projects derived from the detailed elaboration of the ________.
I. CLUP
II. CDP
III. LDIP
IV. ELA
V. EDP
I, II
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV
All of the above
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdRsxyoaCSuvlKQ2kZY8CESKvr97jfwcMZZIGa2jmyBvIJspg/viewscore?pli=1&pli=1&viewscore=AE0z… 10/55
Another dimension of rationalization is to reduce the number of plans *1/1

that LGUs must prepare, the ___________ plans are mandated in the LGC.
I. LDIP
II. CLUP
III. CDP
IV. ELA
V. AIP
I, II, III, IV
I, II, III
II, III
All of the above
What is the purpose of public participation in the planning process? * 1/1
Ensure compliance with environmental laws
Gather input and address concerns of stakeholders
Accelerate the approval process
Minimize the need for Environmental Impact Assessments
A process that aims to externalize or draw out the community’s *1/1

interpretation of the landscape, its elements, and the activities within it;
their socio-cultural relations with their environment; and their perceptions
on how best to implement forest resource management.
Mapping
Community
Community Mapping
Data Gathering and Mapping
Refers to housing [programs and] projects covering houses and lots or *1/1
home lots only undertaken by the Government or the private sector for
the underprivileged and homeless citizens (UDHA)
Housing
National Housing Authority
Socialized Housing
Socialized
Land Use/Infra-institutional includes: * 0/1

I. Local administrative space and buildings
II. Public open space provision
III. Land use planning and regulation
IV. Infrastructure vulnerable to environmental hazards
V. Infrastructure to mitigate or prevent environmental disasters
I, II
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III
A bona fide association of citizens with demonstrated capacity to *0/1

promote the public interest and with identifiable leadership, membership
and structure. Its members belong to a sector/s who voluntarily band
themselves together to work for and by themselves for their own
upliftment, development and greater good
IPs
POs
NGOs
NGAs
Correct answer
POs
Economic-institutional includes: * 1/1

I. Private investment incentives and regulation (local ordinances)
II. Budget allocation to economic development (% of total budget)
III. LGU office for economic promotion
IV. Economic performance of public enterprises
V. Local support to national economic program
I, II
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV
All of the Above
______________ are those who are indirectly affected by the impacts of the *1/1
CLUP but may have a particular knowledge and/or significant roles
related to its formulation, implementation, and/or evaluation.
Secondary stakeholders
Key stakeholders
Primary stakeholders
All of the above
It is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of *1/1

human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and
have a decent standard of living.
Gross National Product
Gross Domestic Product
Human Development Index
Human Poverty Index
It is a framework for identifying and analyzing the internal and external *1/1
factors that can have an impact on the viability of a project, product,
place or person.
SMART
GAM
SWOT analysis
Cost Benefit Analysis
The methodology for measuring the impact of projects and other *0/1
development activities on the social, economic and physical environment,
however, has yet to be developed and set up to provide feedback
information as a basis for _____________ of the long-term and medium
term plans.
I. Revision
II. Amendment
III. Reformulation
IV. Evaluation
V. Assessment
I, II
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III
Questions of equity and gender sensitivity are addressed by this sectoral *1/1
plan
Social Development Plan
Economic Development Plan
Infrastructure and Physical Development Plan
Environmental Development Plan
Which of the following Legal Entities Mandates and Enables the *1/1
Implementation of the Environmental Policies for the Philippines
The 1987 Constitution
The Local Government Code of 1991
Executive Order No. 72
Republic Act 7279
All of the above
The following steps in setting the vision are; *1/1

I. Review the vision, goals, and objectives of the existing CLUP.
II. Formulate the vision statement.
III. Present the refined vision statement to the Local Development
Council for endorsement to the Sangguniang Panlungsod/ Bayan for
subsequent adoption.
IV. Adopt the vision.
V. Disseminate the adopted vision to the general public.
I, II, III
III, IV, V
I, II, III, IV, V
none of the above
A collection of rules and regulations adopted by authorities with *1/1

jurisdiction over the design and construction of buildings, alteration,
repair, quality of materials, use and occupancy, and related factors;
contains minimum architectural, structural, and mechanical standards for
sanitation, public health, welfare, safety, and provision of light and air.
Structural Code
Building Code
Sanitary Code
Architectural Code
Given: *1/1
Total Land Area = 50,000 has.
Preservation and Conservation Areas (PCA) = 25,000 has.
Urban Use Areas (UA) = 10,000 has.
Special Land Uses (SLU) = 5,000 has.
Solve for the future expansion area needed (Land Supply for
Development)
5,000 has
10,000 has
15,000 has
20,000 has
CLUP Process Step 3 is * 1/1
Set the vision
Analyze the situation
Establish development thrust and spatial strategies
Identifying Stakeholders
_______ are private lands, public lands and waters that are set aside for *0/1
conservation, preservation, and rehabilitation because of their long-term
strategic benefit and because of the observed and projected impact of
climate related events and disasters to these areas.
Production areas
Protection areas
Settlement areas
Infrastructure areas
Correct answer
Protection areas
Shows certain fundamental information such as rivers, roads and *1/1

political boundaries on which additional, specialized data can be
compiled. Base map provides the standard configuration of the planning
unit and thus serves as the working map for the preparation of the
thematic maps.
Map
Thematic map
Base map
Complex map
In issues of common sectoral pairs, social-economic includes the *0/1

following:
I. Household income and expenditure
II. Food self-sufficiency index (latest)
III. Labor force participation rate
IV. Tax yield per capita (various sources)
V. Employment, unemployment, underemployment
I, III, IV, V
II, III, IV
I, II, III, V
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III, V
What is the primary purpose of a Local Disaster Risk Reduction and *0/1
Management Plan (LDRRMP)?
Asses the risks associated with climate change
Address social impacts of development projects
Coordinate response to natural disasters
Allocate resources for environmental protection
Correct answer
Coordinate response to natural disasters
The CLUP covers a planning period of ___ years at the minimum. It may *1/1
be reviewed every ___ years coinciding with the term of the locally elected
officials.
3, 6
6, 3
9, 3
3, 9
A radio navigation system that allows users on land, sea, and air to *1/1
determine their exact location, velocity, and time 24 hours a day, in
different weather conditions, and place in the world.
GIS
GPS
SWS
EWD
______________ is the process of obtaining technical advice or opinion * 1/1
Consultation
Evaluation
Monitoring
Controlling
Planning must be viewed holistically as a system consisting of *0/1

components:
I. the planning structure
II. the mandated plans
III. the planning process
IV. the LGU’s authority
V. the rule of NGAs
I, II, III, IV
I, II, III, V
II, III, V
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III, IV
What is the primary purpose of an Annual Investment Plan (AIP)? * 1/1
Allocate government funds
Assess environmental impacts
Evaluate project feasibility
Implement development programs and projects
The ‘harmonious integration of a sound and viable economy, responsible *1/1

governance, social cohesion and ecological integrity, to ensure that
development is a life-sustaining process.’
Sustainable Development
Development
Sustainable
All of the above
The CLUP must be consistent with its higher counterparts like, *1/1
_____________ at the provincial, regional and national levels respectively.
I. PPFP
II. RPFP
III. NFPP
IV. CDP
V. LDIP
I, II, III, IV, V
I, II, III, IV
I, II, V
I, II, III
The planning function of local governments is embedded in the dual *1/1

status of local government units (LGU) as _____________.
I. Political unit
II. Corporate body
III. Planning body
IV. Decision maker
V. Approving body
II, III
I, II
I, IV
IV, V
CLUP 2013 Volume 1 is * 1/1
Sectoral Studies and Tools for Situational Analysis
The Planning Process
Model Zoning Ordinance
None of the Above
Which agency is responsible for the regulation and management of water *1/1
supply in the Philippines?
National Water Resources Board (NWRB)
Department of Agriculture (DA)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH)
Which law regulates emissions from stationary and mobile sources to *1/1
protect air quality?
Solid Waste Management Act
Clean Air Act
Clean Water Act
Ecological Solid Waste Management Act
___________ is often considered the most important step in the planning *1/1
process
Elaboration of end
Specification of means
Goal formulation
Monitoring and evaluation
Projects that cannot be reasonably postponed * 1/1
Urgent
Essential
Necessary
Desirable
Acceptable
Deferrable
A major component of this sectoral plan includes measures to minimize *1/1

the vulnerability of the local residents to natural hazards and disasters
A use that is in accordance with the zone regulations as provided for in *1/1
the Ordinance.
Conflicting Uses
Conforming Uses
All of the above
None of the Above
The assignment of function/s to a land area; classification of particular *1/1

areas or plots according to the manner in which they are utilized, and
their relationships with adjacent uses and integral components.
Land Program
Land Planning
Land Use
All of the above
The technical component is made up of the local special bodies to wit: * 0/1
I. sectoral and functional committees
II. non-government sectors
III. LPDC
IV. HLURB
V. Heads LGUs and NGAs
I, II, IV
II, III, V
I, II, III, V
All of the above
Correct answer
I, II, III, V
What are the two components in local planning structure? * 1/1

I. Corporate
II. Political
III. Technical
IV. Planner
V. Approving body
I, II
II, III
IV, V
II, V
Investment that limits growth in the urban fringe * 1/1
Sewage Treatment Plant
Land reservation or acquisition for conservation
Hospital
Interchanges
A very significant component of this sectoral plan is the LGU's support to *1/1
agriculture and other food production activities
It is a planning and budgeting document that is mutually developed and *0/1

agreed upon by both the executive and legislative departments of an LGU.
It is an integrated plan that contains the major development thrusts and
priorities of both executive and legislative branches towards a common
vision for the LGU
CLUP
AIP
ELA
None of the Above
Correct answer
ELA
Special protective zone (area, strip, belt) around an historic district, *0/1
center, town or property. It must be part of the local land use and zoning
regulations, such as, for example, road right of way.
Zone
Zone location
Buffer zone
Zone clearance
Correct answer
Buffer zone
A Physical Framework Plans that describes/ designates general land *1/1

uses of province. It makes statements on province’s overall thrust based
on inherent characteristics, advantages
PFPP
RFPP
NFPP
Municipal Land Use Plan & Zoning
The number of deaths per 1,000 population during a given period. * 1/1
CBR
CDR
Fertility
Mortality
A database which contains, among others, geo-hazard assessments, *1/1

information on climate change, and climate risk reduction and
management.
GIS
GPS
SWS
EWD
The determination of the boundaries where there is a depth of at least *1/1

seven (7) fathoms. (DA Administrative Order No. 1, Series of 2004)
Boundary
Limits
Demarcation
None of the above
The Sector/s for the Comprehensive Development Plans are the *1/1
following;
I. Infrastructure
II. Economic
III. Social
IV. Institutional
V. Environmental
VI. Cultural
I, II, III
IV, V, VI
V, IV, III, II, I
I, II, III, IV, VI
Which tool is used to simulate and predict the behavior of environmental *0/1
systems?
Geographic Information System (GIS)
Environmental Modeling
Correct answer
Environmental Modeling
What does LCA stand for in environmental planning? * 1/1
Life Cycle Assessment
Land Conservation Act
Local Climate Action
Long-term Community Agreement
The plan outputs that the local planning structure is mandated to produce *1/1
the following:
I. CLUP
II. ELA
III. LDIP
IV. AIP
V. CDP
I, II, III, V
I, V
II, III, IV
None of the above
Refers to land occupied, possessed and utilized by individuals, families *1/1

and clans who are members of the ICCs/IPs…”(IPRA).
Ancestral Lands
Ancestral Domains
Ancestral People
None of the Above
Social Sectors have the following sub-sectors composed of; * 1/1
Education
Health, Nutrition and Family Planning
Housing and Community Development
Social Services and Welfare Services
Peace and Order / Protective Services
All of the above
The primary planning area is defined by the cities’/municipalities’ political *1/1

boundaries. This includes all component barangays and the
city/municipal waters extending ___ kilometres from shoreline for coastal
LGUs.
10
15
20
Given: * 1/1
CBR for the Philippines in year xxxx = 25.6 per 1,000 pop
CDR for the Philippines in year xxxx = 5.7 per 1,000 pop
Required:
Solve for the Rate of Natural Increase (RNI)
15
17
20
25
The political component of local planning structure comprises of the *0/1

following:
I. Sanggunian
II. LFC
III. Congress
IV. Planning Board
V. LDC
I, V
I, II, III
I, II, III, IV, V
I, IV, V
Correct answer
I, V
CLUP Process Step 12 is * 1/1
Draft the zoning ordinance
Prepare the land use plan
Monitor and evaluate the CLUP and ZO
Implement the CLUP and ZO
The Planning Core Group is composed of the following; * 1/1
Planning officer
C/M ENRO
DRRMO/CCA specialist
MPDC/CPDC
Architect / ENP
All of the above
Which technique is used to assess the economic viability of a project or *1/1

policy?
Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)
The pace at which the population is increasing (or decreasing) during a *0/1
given period on a yearly basis expressed as a percentage of the basic
population.
Growth Rate
Population Growth Rate
Annual Population Growth Rate
Annual Population Increase/decrease Rate
Correct answer
Annual Population Growth Rate
The number of live births per 1,000 population during a given period. * 1/1
CBR
CDR
Fertility
Mortality
Process in which a society consistently increases the standard of living *0/1

of the majority of its population. It is both quantitative and qualitative. It
is both a physical reality and a state of mind for attaining a better life.
Economic Growth
Economic Development
Development
None of the above
Correct answer
Development
Uses or land activities with contrasting characteristics and adjacent to *1/1

each other e.g. residential units adjacent to industrial plants.
Conflicting Uses
Conforming Uses
All of the above
None of the Above
Long Term Planning in government. * 0/1
1-3 years
5-7 years
10 years
30-50 years
Correct answer
10 years
None of the Above
Slope Maps can be obtained from which of the following Bureau / *0/1
Department?
PAGASA
BSWM
NAMRIA
DILG
Correct answer
BSWM
What is the primary purpose of an Environmental Impact Assessment *1/1

(EIA)?
Assessing economic viability
Assessing social impacts
Assessing environmental impacts
Assessing cultural significance
It is a legal technique for the resolution of disputes outside the courts, *1/1
wherein the parties to a dispute refer it to one or more persons, by whose
decision (the "award") they agree to be bound.
Mediation
Arbitration
Litigation
None of the above
Reasons for rationalization of local planning system in the Philippines are *1/1
as follows:
I. To comply with the provisions of the LGC
II. To reduce the number of plans that LGUs must prepare
III. To reconfigure from traditional technocrat system into a multi-

stakeholder participation and consultation.
IV. To establish the direct involvement of NGAs in the local planning.
V. To harmonize the NGAs planning guidelines with one another to

avoid further confusing the LGUs.
I, II, III
I, II
All of the above
None of the above
The principal function of the political component is that *1/1

_________________.
I. Design
II. Plan
III. Decision-maker
IV. Speculate
V. Policy maker
I, II, III
I, II, IV
I, II, III, IV, V
III, V
Investment project that discourages development in the vicinity * 1/1
Waste disposal site
Bus Terminals
Hospital
Public Market
Which agency is responsible for formulating the Philippine Development *0/1

Plan (PDP)?
Department of Budget and Management (DBM)
National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)
Correct answer
National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)
Forestlands tended primarily for the production of timber including areas *0/1
within ancestral lands devoted to agriculture. These are areas below 50%
slope and less than 1,000 meters in elevation.
Infrastructure area
Protection area
Production area
Settlement area
Correct answer
Production area
None of the Above
Correct answer
What is the output of preparing and disseminating of IEC materials? * 1/1
Knowledge
Community awareness
Information
None of the above
Which agency is responsible for the management and preservation of *1/1

protected areas in the Philippines?
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Philippine National Police (PNP)
Which law establishes the legal framework for conducting Environmental *1/1
Impact Assessments in the Philippines?
Clean Air Act
Clean Water Act
Philippine Environmental Impact Assessment System (PEIAS) Law
National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) Act
Defining the work needed to complete the project activities * 1/1
Cost Management
Procurement Management
Scope Management
Time/ Schedule Management
The Types of Population Distribution are the following; * 1/1
Expansive
Constrictive
Stationary
All of the above
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9/20/23, 12:52 AM Final Exam - MMEP 612 Environmental Planning Process, Tools, and Techniques

Final Exam - MMEP 612 Environmental

The respondent's email (leslie.sia.gsbm@pcu.edu.ph) was recorded on submission of this

Repair or maintenance projects to prolong life of existing facilities * 1/1

The political components of local planning are as follows: * 1/1

II, III, IV, V

All of the above

I, II, III, IV, V, VI

None of the above

I, II, III, IV, V, VI

A map representing a particular theme or subject, such as vegetation, *1/1

All of the above

Refers to any plan, policy or strategy aimed at ensuring adequate *1/1

All of the above

What is the primary purpose of Geographic Information System (GIS) in *1/1

Analyzing and visualizing spatial data

Assessing social impacts

Evaluating economic viability

Predicting future climate patterns

It is a systematic approach to estimating the strengths and weaknesses *1/1

Cost Benefit Analysis

The implementing tool of the CLUP is * 1/1

None of the above

In the abbreviation of the word ‘SMART’, T stands for * 1/1

Republic Act 7160 is also known as the * 1/1

Local Government Code

Civil Code of the Philippines

None of the Above

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)

Geographic Information System (GIS)

Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA)

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)

A document issued by the Zoning Administrator citing the zoning *1/1

Institutional development plan seeks to provide mechanisms for the *0/1

All of the above

The outputs of each sectoral plan or inter-sectoral consultation may be *1/1

What is the primary purpose of a Risk Assessment in environmental *1/1

Assess potential hazards and risks

Evaluate economic feasibility of projects

Identify suitable locations for development

Assess social impacts of projects

Selected viewing station where beautiful townscape and striking *1/1

None of the above

A Physical Framework Plans that describes characteristics, comparative *1/1

Municipal Land Use Plan & Zoning

Investment programming in the context of the local government's *1/1

All of the above

Another dimension of rationalization is to reduce the number of plans *1/1

All of the above

What is the purpose of public participation in the planning process? * 1/1

Ensure compliance with environmental laws

Gather input and address concerns of stakeholders

Accelerate the approval process

Minimize the need for Environmental Impact Assessments

A process that aims to externalize or draw out the community’s *1/1

Data Gathering and Mapping

National Housing Authority

Land Use/Infra-institutional includes: * 0/1

All of the above

A bona fide association of citizens with demonstrated capacity to *0/1

Economic-institutional includes: * 1/1

All of the Above