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Teacher Wraparound Edition
TEACHER EDITION
Program Consultants
Jeffrey D. Wilhelm, Ph.D.
Douglas Fisher, Ph.D.
Beverly Ann Chin, Ph.D.
Jacqueline Jones Royster, DA
Acknowledgments
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museums, and agents for permission to reprint the following copyrighted
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In case of any omissions, the Publisher will be pleased to make suitable
acknowledgments in future editions.
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Images; T39 Digital Vision/Getty Images; T60 David Schmidt/Masterfile.
Copyright © 2010 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Except
as permitted under the United States Copyright Act, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database
or retrieval system, without prior permission of the publisher.
TIME © Time, Inc. TIME and the red border design are trademarks of Time, Inc. used
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T2
Consultants
Senior Program Consultants
Program Consultants
Beverly Ann Chin, PhD, is Professor of Jacqueline Jones Royster, DA, is Professor
English, Director of the English Teaching Program, of English and Senior Vice Provost and Executive
former Director of the Montana Writing Project, and Dean of the Colleges of Arts and Sciences at The
former Director of Composition at the University Ohio State University. She is currently on the
of Montana in Missoula. She currently serves as Writing Advisory Committee of the National
a Member at Large of the Conference of English Commission on Writing and serves as chair for both
Leadership. Dr. Chin is a nationally recognized the Columbus Literacy Council and the Ohioana
leader in English language arts standards, cur- Library Association. In addition to the teaching of
riculum, and assessment. Formerly a high school writing, Dr. Royster’s professional interests include
teacher and an adult education reading teacher, Dr. the rhetorical history of African American women
Chin has taught in English language arts education and the social and cultural implications of literate
at several universities and has received awards for practices. She has contributed to and helped to edit
her teaching and service. numerous books, anthologies, and journals.
T3
Advisory Board
Special Consultants
Donald R. Bear, PhD Jana Echevarria, PhD Dinah Zike, MEd,
Professor, Department of Professor, Educational was a classroom teacher and
Curriculum and Instruction Psychology, California State a consultant for many years
Director, E. L. Cord Foundation University, Long Beach. before she began to develop
Center for Learning and Literacy Author of Making Content Foldables™—a variety of easily
at the University of Nevada, Comprehensible for English created graphic organizers. Zike
Reno. Author of Words Their Learners: the SIOP Model has written and developed more
Way and Words Their Way with than 150 supplemental books
English Learners and materials used in classrooms
worldwide. Her Big Book of Books
and Activities won the Teachers’
Choice Award.
T4
Teacher Reviewers
The following teachers contributed to the review of Glencoe Literature.
Bridget M. Agnew Melanie A. LaFleur Susan Winslow Putnam
St. Michael School Many High School Butler High School
Chicago, Illinois Many, Louisiana Matthews, North Carolina
Monica Anzaldua Araiza Patricia Lee Paul C. Putnoki
Dr. Juliet V. Garcia Middle School Radnor Middle School Torrington Middle School
Brownsville, Texas Wayne, Pennsylvania Torrington, Connecticut
Katherine R. Baer Linda Copley Lemons Jane Thompson Rae
Howard County Public Schools Cleveland High School Cab Calloway High School of
Ellicott City, Maryland Cleveland, Tennessee the Arts
Tanya Baxter Heather S. Lewis Wilmington, Delaware
Roald Amundsen High School Waverly Middle School Stephanie L. Robin
Chicago, Illinois Lansing, Michigan N. P. Moss Middle School
Danielle R. Brain Sandra C. Lott Lafayette, Louisiana
Thomas R. Proctor Senior Aiken Optional School Ann C. Ryan
High School Alexandria, Louisiana Lindenwold High School
Utica, New York Connie M. Malacarne Lindenwold, New Jersey
Yolanda Conder O’Fallon Township High School Pamela Schoen
Owasso Mid-High School O’Fallon, Illinois Hopkins High School
Owasso, Oklahoma Lori Howton Means Minnetonka, Minnesota
Gwenn de Mauriac Edward A. Fulton Junior Megan Schumacher
The Wiscasset Schools High School Friends’ Central School
Wiscasset, Maine O’Fallon, Illinois Wynnewood, Pennsylvania
Courtney Doan Claire C. Meitl Fareeda J. Shabazz
Bloomington High School Howard County Public Schools Paul Revere Elementary School
Bloomington, Illinois Ellicott City, Maryland Chicago, Illinois
Susan M. Griffin Patricia P. Mitcham Molly Steinlage
Edison Preparatory School Mohawk High School Brookpark Middle School
Tulsa, Oklahoma (Retired) Grove City, Ohio
Cindi Davis Harris New Castle, Pennsylvania Barry Stevenson
Helix Charter High School Lisa Morefield Garnet Valley Middle School
La Mesa, California South-Western Career Academy Glen Mills, Pennsylvania
Joseph F. Hutchinson Grove City, Ohio Paul Stevenson
Toledo Public Schools Kevin M. Morrison Edison Preparatory School
Toledo, Ohio Hazelwood East High School Tulsa, Oklahoma
Ginger Jordan St. Louis, Missouri Kathy Thompson
Florien High School Jenine M. Pokorak Owasso Mid-High School
Florien, Louisiana School Without Walls Senior Owasso, Oklahoma
Dianne Konkel High School
Cypress Lake Middle School Washington, DC
Fort Myers, Florida
T5
T E AC H E R E D I T I O N OV E R V I E W
T6
African American Vernacular English .................................. T57
Classroom Resources
Print Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................. T72
Technology Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................. T75
Library Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................. T79
T7
Book Overview
How to Use Glencoe Literature ............................................................... T35
Cyber Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . .............................................................................. T39
Coming to America,
1985.
Malcah Zeldis.
T8
Book Overview
Triumph of the
Revolution, Distribution
of Food (Trionfo de la
revolucion, reparto de los
alimentos), 1926–1927.
Diego Rivera. Banco de
Mexico Trust. Fresco,
3.54 x 3.67 m. Chapel.
Universidad Autonoma,
Chapingo, Mexico.
Reference Section
Literary Terms Handbook ......................................................... ................. R1
Foldables® ........................................................................................... R20
Functional Documents ............................................................................ R22
Writing Handbook ................................................................... ............... R28
Reading Handbook ................................................................................ R38
Language Handbook ............................................................... ............... R40
Logic and Persuasion Handbook ............................................................... R60
Glossary/Glosario ................................................................... ............... R64
Academic Word List ............................................................................... R80
Index of Skills ....................................................................................... R83
Index of Authors and Titles ...................................................................... R95
Acknowledgments ................................................................................. R98
T9
Contents
Skills and Standards
U N IT O N E
The Short Story
Genre Focus: Short Story ............................................................ 2
Literary Analysis Model
ER N E S T H E M I N G WAY
Old Man at the Bridge ............................. Short Story ........ 4
Wrap-Up ....................................................................................... 6
T10
Contents
J H U M PA L A H I R I
Theme, When Mr. Pirzada Came to Dine ......... Short Story .... 123
Compare and Contrast
Characters Grammar Workshop Sentence Combining .................. ............... 142
PAU L E M A R S H A L L
Characterization, To Da-duh, in Memoriam ....................... Short Story .... 144
Make Inferences About
Characters E D W I D G E DA N T I C AT
Irony, The Book of the Dead .............................. Short Story .... 157
Analyze Plot
LUISA VALENZUEL A The Censors .......... Short Story .... 172
Satire,
Analyze Cause-and-Effect CARL SAFINA
Relationships Cry of the Ancient Mariner .................................. ............... 178
T11
Skills and Standards
PAU L E M A R S H A L L
Real-Life Story Behind
“To Da-Duh, In Memoriam” ........................... Essay .. .. 259
Speaking, Listening, and
Viewing Workshop Literary Criticism .......................................... 266
Independent Reading ................................................................ 268
Assessment .............................................................................. .. 270
MARK T WAIN from When the Buffalo
Climbed a Tree ............................................ Short Story .... 270
JAMES THURBER
The Unicorn in the Garden .................... Short Story .... 271
T12
Contents
Skills and Standards
U N IT T WO
Nonfiction
Genre Focus: Nonfiction ......................................................... 278
Literary Analysis Model
RO BER T E . H E M EN WAY
from Zora Neale Hurston ......................... Biography .... 280
Wrap-Up .................................................................... ............... 282
Part One
The Power of Memory ......... 283
T13
Skills and Standards
Author’s Purpose, M A R K S T E V E N S A N D A N N A LY N S W A N
Make Generalizations About
Events
First Impressions from DeKooning:
An American Master ................................. Biography .. .. 328
Vocabulary Workshop Jargon ..................................................... 340
Anecdote,
from Looking Forward to the Past ................ Profile .... 352
Connect to Personal
Experience ANNIE DILLARD Terwilliger Bunts One
from An American Childhood .................... Memoir .. .. 356
Part Two
Quests and Encounters ... 365
Literary Focus Expository and Personal Essays ............................ 366
Narrative Essay, JEWELLE L. GOMEZ
Connect to Personal
Experience
A Swimming Lesson ........................ Narrative Essay .... 368
Structure, LEWIS THOMAS
Draw Conclusions About
Meaning
The Tucson Zoo ................................ Expository Essay .... 375
Thesis, SANDR A CISNEROS Straw into Gold: The
Analyze Text Structure
Metamorphosis of the Everyday .... Personal Essay .... 382
Part Three
Keeping Freedom Alive .. .. 391
Literary Focus Persuasive Essay and Speech ............................... 392
Rhetorical Devices, SUSAN B. ANTHONY On Women’s Right
Recognize Bias
to Vote . .................................................................. Speech .... 394
T14
Contents
Skills and Standards
Professional Model
T15
Skills and Standards
U N IT T H R EE
................................... .. 473
Literary Focus Form and Structure .............................................. 474
Line and Stanza, RO BER T H AY D EN Those Winter Sundays..... Poem .... 476
Analyze Tone
Vocabulary Workshop Homonyms and Homophones ............. .. 480
T16
Contents
Skills and Standards
T17
Skills and Standards
Historical Perspective
ROGER EBERT
4 Little Girls ............................................... Film Review .... 588
.............................................................. 591
Literary Focus Sound Devices ................................................... .. 592
Alliteration, LUCILLE CLIF TON miss rosie ............................. Poem .... 594
Analyze Sensory Details
Assonance and Consonance, ROBERT FROST After Apple-Picking ............. Poem .... 599
Clarify Meaning
Fire and Ice ............................................................. Poem .. .. 603
Symbol, NAOMI SHIHAB NYE Arabic Coffee ................ Poem .. .. 607
Analyze Rhythm
CHANG-RAE LEE
We Are Family ................................................................. .. 612
Rhyme and Rhyme Scheme, L ANGSTON HUGHES Dream Boogie ............... Poem .... 620
Make Inferences About Theme
Motto . . . ..................................................................... Poem .. .. 621
STUDS TERKEL from Giants of Jazz ....... Biography .... 623
W YNTON MARSALIS Playing Jazz ................... Letter .... 627
Professional Model
JOY H AR JO
Suspended .............................................................. Essay .. .. 633
Speaking, Listening, and Viewing Workshop
Reflective Presentation .............................................................. .. 640
T18
Contents
Skills and Standards
L ANGSTON HUGHES
Daybreak in Alabama ........................................ Poem .... 644
NAOMI SHIHAB NYE
from Red Velvet Dress ............................. Short Story .... 644
U N IT F O U R
.. 657
Literary Focus Tragedy ................................................. ............... 658
T19
Skills and Standards
..... 817
Literary Focus Comedy and Modern Drama ............................... 818
Farce, ANTON CHEKHOV
Recognize Author’s Purpose
A Marriage Proposal...................................... Comedy .... 820
Grammar Workshop Commas with Interjections and
Parenthetical Expressions ............................................................ 836
Conflict, HAROLD PINTER
Analyze Mood
That’s Your Trouble............................ Modern Drama .... 837
Literary Perspective
HAROLD PINTER
Writing for the Theater ................................... Speech .... 842
T20
Contents
Skills and Standards
Professional Model
EVERET T DIRKSEN
Why Marigolds Should Be the
National Flower................................................. Speech .... 875
Speaking, Listening, and Viewing Workshop
Persuasive Speech ....................................................................... 882
Independent Reading ................................................................ 884
UNIT FIVE
Legendsand
Myths
Genre Focus: Legends and Myths ......................................... 894
Literary Analysis Model
JOAN C . VERNIERO AND ROBIN FIT ZSIMMONS
from The Journey of Gilgamesh........................ Epic .... 896
Wrap-Up .................................................................... ............... 898
T21
Skills and Standards
T22
Contents
Skills and Standards
T23
Skills and Standards
U N IT S I X
T24
Contents
Skills and Standards
Scientific Perspective
WILLIAM J. BROAD
One Legend Found, Many Still to Go ....... Article .. 1070
Analogy,
Activate Prior Knowledge
ISA AC ASIMOV Robot Dreams.......... Science Fiction .. 1074
ADA M COHEN
The Machine Nurturer ...................................................... 1083
Point of View,
Recognize Author’s Purpose
M A RG A R E T AT W O O D Bread ........................... Fantasy .. 1088
Motivation,
Make Inferences About AG AT H A C H R I S T I E The Witness for
Characters the Prosecution ................................................ Mystery .. 1093
Grammar Workshop Semicolons as Connectors ........................ 1116
Professional Model
ISA AC ASIMOV
from Frustration.......................................... Short Story ... 1119
Speaking, Listening, and Viewing Workshop
Oral Interpretation of a Story ..................................................... 1126
Independent Reading .............................................................. 1128
FRANZ KAFKA
from The Metamorphosis ....................... Short Story .. 1130
T25
Skills and Standards
UNIT SEVEN
Consumer and
workplace
documents
Focus on Functional Documents ............................................. 1138
E-mail . . . ................................................................................. 1141
Application ......................................................................... 1142
Cover Letter ........................................................................ 1143
Professional Article ......................................................... 1146
Warranty ............................................................................... 1147
Software Product Information..................................... 1148
Installation Guide ............................................................ 1149
Announcement Memo .................................................... 1152
Train Schedule and Itinerary ....................................... 1153
Meeting Itinerary.............................................................. 1154
Written Directions ............................................................ 1155
Meeting Agenda................................................................ 1156
Pamphlet .............................................................................. 1159
Contract ................................................................................ 1160
Web Site ............................................................................... 1162
T26
Contents
REFERENCE SECTION
Literary Terms Handbook ................................................... ................. R1
Foldables® ...................................................................................... R20
Functional Documents ....................................................................... R22
Writing Handbook ............................................................. ................ R28
Using the Traits of Strong Writing ...................................... ................ R28
Research Paper Writing ................................................................... R31
Reading Handbook ........................................................... ................ R38
Language Handbook ......................................................................... R40
Grammar Glossary ......................................................................... R40
Troubleshooter .............................................................. ................ R47
Mechanics ................................................................................... R53
Spelling ....................................................................... ................ R57
Logic and Persuasion Handbook .......................................................... R60
Glossary/Glosario ............................................................. ................ R64
Academic Word List .......................................................................... R80
Index of Skills .................................................................................. R83
Index of Authors and Titles ................................................................. R95
Acknowledgments ............................................................ ................ R98
T27
Selections by Genre
Fiction Lullaby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Leslie Marmon Silko
Short Story from When the Buffalo Climbed a Tree. . . . . . 270
Old Man at the Bridge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Mark Twain
Ernest Hemingway The Unicorn in the Garden. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
The Open Window. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 James Thurber
Saki from Red Velvet Dress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644
The Californian’s Tale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Naomi Shihab Nye
Mark Twain The Ring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 867
Contents of the Dead Man’s Pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Isak Dinesen
Jack Finney A Sound of Thunder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1026
An Astrologer’s Day. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Ray Bradbury
R. K. Narayan By the Waters of Babylon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1042
Civil Peace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66 Stephen Vincent Benét
Chinua Achebe What I Have Been Doing Lately . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1061
The Masque of the Red Death . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Jamaica Kincaid
Edgar Allan Poe Robot Dreams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1076
Two Kinds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 Isaac Asimov
Amy Tan Bread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1090
The Car We Had to Push . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Margaret Atwood
James Thurber The Witness for the Prosecution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095
Tuesday Siesta. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Agatha Christie
Gabriel García Márquez from Frustration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1119
When Mr. Pirzada Came to Dine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Isaac Asimov
Jhumpa Lahiri from The Metamorphosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1130
To Da-duh, in Memoriam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Franz Kafka
Paule Marshall
The Book of the Dead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Myth, Folktale, and Fable
Edwidge Danticat The Stealing of Thor’s Hammer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 960
The Censors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Brian Branston
Luisa Valenzuela from Theseus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 970
Everyday Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Edith Hamilton
Alice Walker John Henry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 988
Through the Tunnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Zora Neale Hurston
Doris Lessing The Happy Man’s Shirt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1018
Catch the Moon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 Italo Calvino
Judith Ortiz Cofer
And of Clay Are We Created . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Isabel Allende
T28
Selections by Genre
T29
Arabic Coffee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609 Graphic Novel
Naomi Shihab Nye Not Just Comics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419
Dream Boogie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 620 Chester Brown
Motto. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 621 The Lion of Mali, from Sundiata: A Legend
Langston Hughes of Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 951
Daybreak in Alabama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644 Will Eisner
Langston Hughes
Marked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866 Nonfiction and Informational Text
Carmen Tafolla
Biography, Autobiography, or Memoir
People at Night . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065
from Zora Neale Hurston. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Denise Levertov
Robert E. Hemenway
A Dream . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1068
from Farewell to Manzanar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Anna Akhmatova
Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and
James D. Houston
Song
from Kaffir Boy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
A Song of Greatness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 990 Mark Mathabane
Chippewa
Living Well. Living Good. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
Drama Maya Angelou
First Impressions from DeKooning:
Tragedy An American Master. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
Antigone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 664 Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swan
Sophocles Typhoid Fever from Angela’s Ashes. . . . . . . . . . . 343
The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718 Frank McCourt
William Shakespeare Terwilliger Bunts One from An American
from Oedipus the King. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886 Childhood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358
Sophocles Annie Dillard
from Eudora Welty: 1909–2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
Comedy Alice Jackson Baughn
A Marriage Proposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 822 from Giants of Jazz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 623
Anton Chekhov Studs Terkel
Modern Drama
The Janitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 654
August Wilson
That’s Your Trouble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 839
Harold Pinter
The Ring of General Macías . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 848
Josephina Niggli
T30
Selections by Genre
Letter
Dear Pie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Playing Jazz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 627
Wynton Marsalis
Movie Review
4 Little Girls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 588
Roger Ebert
T31
Features
Comparing Literature
Perspectives
Across Genres
T32
Features
Playing Jazz
Wynton Marsalis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .627
Independent Reading
Comparing Literature Unit 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268
Unit 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .458
Themes Across Genres
Unit 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .642
Unit 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .884
U N IT FOU R Unit 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1006
The Ring of General Macías Unit 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1128
Josephina Niggli. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .848
Marked
Carmen Tafolla. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .866
The Ring Assessment
Isak Dinesen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .867
Unit 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270
Unit 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .460
Comparing Literature Unit 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .644
Unit 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .886
Themes Across Genres
Unit 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1008
Unit 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1130
U N IT F I V E
Literary History
Classical Greek Drama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .660
Shakespearean Drama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .714
T33
Skills Workshops
Writing Workshops Grammar Workshops
Literary Criticism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ 258 Apostrophes in Possessives .................... ..... 63
P R O F E S S I O N A L M O D E L : Real-Life Story
Behind “To Da-Duh, In Memoriam” Sentence Combining.............................. ... 142
by Paule Marshall
Sentence Fragments .................................. 229
Biographical Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 448
PROFESSIONAL MODEL: Subject-Verb Agreement ........................... 303
from Eudora Welty: 1909–2001
by Alice Jackson Baughn Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement ............... 509
Media Workshops
Compare Media Genres .............................. 582
T34
How to Use Glencoe Literature
T35
Before You Read
World Literature
England
Reading and Thinking
The Open Window The main literary works in your textbook are
Meet Saki arranged in three parts.
(1870–1916)
W
hat if, as a child, you were locked
away in a country house with two
strict, bickering aunts as your
guardians? How would you satisfy your
desire for diversion? If you possessed the
• Start with BEFORE YOU READ. Learn
satiric humor, wit, and writing talents of Saki,
you might have found satisfaction as he did,
by writing stories.
valuable background information about
Childhood Trials Hector Hugh Munro (Saki’s
real name) was the third child in an upper-
class English family. He was born in the former
British colony of Burma. When his mother
the literature and preview the skills and
“The best stories of Munro are all of
strategies that will guide your reading.
was pregnant with her fourth child, the family
returned to England, but she was killed in an childhood, its humor and its comedy as
accident before giving birth. Saki’s father well its cruelty and unhappiness.”
decided to return to Burma. He sent his three
children to live with his mother and two —Graham Greene, from The Best of Saki
unmarried sisters in an English village.
Saki’s aunts were not at all suited to caring
for children. They imposed strict rules and Finding Success Also in 1900, Saki began writ-
LITERATURE AND
were mistaken about a first impression.
flashback.
Sequence of Events
The first thing that happens is:
Framton Nuttel waits for Mrs. Sappleton with her
niece Vera.
➧ ➧
After that:
Vera asks Nuttel if he knows anything about her aunt,
and he says, “Only her name and address.”
Next:
Vera tells Nuttel about her aunt’s “great tragedy.”
SAKI 11
Saki
y aunt will be down presently, introduction to all the people I know there.
Mr. Nuttel,” said a very self-
possessed young lady of fif-
Some of them, as far as I can remember,
were quite nice.”
• Next, read the LITERATURE SELECTION. As
teen; “in the meantime you must try and
put up with me.”
Framton Nuttel endeavored to say the
Framton wondered whether Mrs.
Sappleton, the lady to whom he was pre-
senting one of the letters of introduction,
you flip through the selections, you will
correct something which should duly flat-
ter the niece of the moment without
came into the nice division.
“Do you know many of the people notice that parts of the text are highlighted
unduly discounting the aunt that was to round here?” asked the niece, when she
come. Privately he doubted more than ever
whether these formal visits on a succession
judged that they had had sufficient silent
communion.
in different colors. At the bottom of the page
of total strangers would do much towards “Hardly a soul,” said Framton. “My
helping the nerve cure which he was sup-
posed to be undergoing.
sister was staying here, at the rectory, you
know, some four years ago, and she gave
are color-coded questions that relate to the
“I know how it will be,” his sister had
said when he was preparing to migrate to
me letters of introduction to some of the
people here.” highlighted text. Yellow represents a Big Idea,
this rural retreat; “you will bury yourself He made the last statement in a tone of
down there and not speak to a living soul,
and your nerves will be worse than ever
distinct regret.
“Then you know practically nothing
magenta represents a Literary Element, and
from moping. I shall just give you letters of about my aunt?” pursued the self-
possessed young lady.
“Only her name and address,” admitted
blue represents a Reading Strategy. These
Flashback What background information does this flash-
back provide?
the caller. He was wondering whether Mrs.
Sappleton was in the married or widowed questions will help you gain a better
understanding of the text.
Vocabulary
self-possessed (self́ pə zest) adj. in control of one- Identify Sequence Is this taking place before or after
self; composed Framton Nuttel’s arrival at the Sappletons’ home? Explain
duly (dō ō̄ ̄ lē) adv. rightfully; suitably how it relates to the flashback that precedes it.
T36
How to Use Glencoe Literature
➧ ➧ ➧ ➧
2. How does Vera’s fanciful flashback have ironic
consequences? Rising Action
F IN ISH
SAKI 15
Vocabulary
VOCABULARY WORDS that may be new
or difficult for you are chosen from most
selections. They are introduced on the
BEFORE YOU READ page. Each word is
accompanied by its pronunciation, its part of
speech, its definition, and the page number on Reading Strategy Make Generalizations Write with Style
About Characters
which it appears. The vocabulary word is also ACT Skills Practice Apply Interior Monologue
used in a sample sentence. Vocabulary words 1. Which pair of words best describes the attitude
of the narrator’s family to technology?
Assignment Write an interior monologue to show
the grandfather’s jumbled thoughts at the point in
C. confused and frightened Get Ideas Reread the long paragraph that begins
“Our poor old Reo came to a horrible end…” List
D. reckless and irresponsible
thoughts that might be going through the grandfa-
ther’s mind before, during, and after his brief dia-
Vocabulary Practice
logue with the narrator’s father. Use details from
Practice with Word Origins Studying the the narrative to help you make inferences about
etymology, or origin and history, of a word can what the grandfather might be thinking. List the
introduce you to a word that is frequently 2. The January issue is the first of the series.
For more on academic vocabulary, see pages
used in academic work. You will be 52 and 53. Literature Online
Selection Resources For Selection Quizzes, eFlash-
T37
Writing Workshops
Learning Objectives
Writing Process
Twain recreates a real time and place and provides details about what
happened there. A writer of literary criticism can use those details in ana-
lyzing the story from a historical perspective. Study the rubric below to learn
about writing literary criticism based on biographical or historical details.
Analyze a Professional Model
In the literary criticism that follows, Paule Marshall presents biographical
details that shed light on her short story, “To Da-duh, In Memoriam.”
The reader learns not only that Da-duh was a real person but also that
ing literary criticism: choos-
ing an appropriate and
formal tone, maintaining a
clear focus, and marshaling
evidence in support of your
extended piece of writing related to the unit.
At any stage, you may think she appears throughout Marshall’s works. As you read the criticism, ideas or claims.
of new ideas. Checklist identify its features. Pay close attention to the comments in the margin:
Prewrite they point out features to include in your own literary criticism.
Goals Strategies
Draft
✓
✓
Create a clear introduction, body,
and conclusion
Use each body paragraph to present
and develop one main idea
Use transitions
knew, at a level beyond words, that I had come into the
world not only to love her and to continue her line but to
take her very life in order that I might live.
Purpose
• You will pick up tips and polish your critical
Years later, when I got around to writing the story, I tried
Literature Online
Writing and Research For
prewriting, drafting, and revising
tools, go to glencoe.com and
giving the contest I had sensed between us a wider meaning.
I wanted the basic theme of youth and old age to suggest
rivalries, dichotomies of a cultural and political nature, hav-
Display a keen understand-
ing of the work, including its
subtle meanings or complex
ideas.
skills as you analyze professional and
enter QuickPass code
ing to do with the relationship of western civilization and
workshop models.
GL59794u1.
the Third World.
Nonfiction
BOUND BOOK Short Stories
Poem
s
Rea
Try using this organizer to d
explore your personal
Res er-
pon
Organizing Information
Jou se
responses to the poetry, rna
l
Graphic organizers—such as Foldables®,
play and nonfiction. diagrams, and charts—help you keep your
information and ideas organized.
T38
Be Cyber Safe and Smart
Words to Know
Cyber Safety cyber world the world of computers and high-
As you explore the Glencoe Literature program, tech communications
you will have many opportunities to go online. cyber safety actions that protect Internet
When you use the Internet at school or home, users from harm
you enter a kind of community—the cyber world. cyber ethics responsible code of conduct for
using the Internet
In this online world, you need to follow safety
cyber bully a person who uses technology to
rules and protect yourself. Here are some tips to
frighten, bother, or harm someone else
keep in mind:
cyber citizen a person who uses the Internet
to communicate
✔ Be a responsible cyber citizen. Use the Internet to share knowledge that makes people’s
❑
lives better. Respect other people’s feelings and do not break any laws.
✔ Beware of cyber bullying. People can be hurt and embarrassed by comments that have
❑
been made public. You should immediately tell your teacher or counselor if you feel
threatened by another student’s computer postings.
✔ Do not give out personal information, such as your address and telephone number,
❑
without your parents’ or guardians’ permission.
✔ Tell your teacher, parent, or guardian right away if you find or read any information that
❑
makes you feel uneasy or afraid.
✔ Do not email your picture to anyone.
❑
✔ Do not open email or text messages from strangers.
❑
✔ Do not tell anyone your Internet password.
❑
✔ Do not make illegal copies of computer games and programs, and software CDs.
❑
Literature Online
For more about internet safety
and responsibility, go to
glencoe.com
T39
SCOP E AN D SEQU ENCE
This chart provides an overview of the scope and sequence for Glencoe Literature—Course 5. For a detailed scope and
sequence of skills, see the chart at the beginning of each unit in the Teacher Edition. Refer also to the Index of Skills in
the Reference section in the back of the book for a comprehensive listing of all skills and concepts taught in Course 5.
Literary Criticism
Analyzing Literature in Context
Historical Approach ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Artistic Approach ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Biographical Approach ✔ ✔
Literary Genres
Oral Tradition Forms
Song ✔
Myth, Folklore, and Legend ✔
Fiction
Short Story ✔ ✔ ✔
Novel Excerpt ✔
Nonfiction
Autobiography or Memoir ✔
Biography ✔ ✔
Magazine Article ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Newspaper Article ✔
Speech ✔ ✔
Informational Text ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Public Document ✔ ✔ ✔
Letter ✔ ✔ ✔
Functional Document ✔
Graphic Novel ✔ ✔
Poetry
Narrative Poem ✔ ✔
Ballad ✔ ✔
Epic ✔
T40
U N IT O N E U N IT T WO U N IT T H R EE U N IT F O U R U N IT F I VE U N IT S IX UNIT SEVEN
Drama
Comedy ✔
Tragedy ✔
Literary Elements
Literary Structure
Plot ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Setting ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Characters ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Point of View ✔ ✔ ✔
Theme ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Voice and Tone ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Author’s Purpose ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Literary Language
Imagery ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Symbolism ✔ ✔ ✔
Figures of Speech ✔ ✔ ✔
Sound Devices ✔ ✔
Diction ✔ ✔ ✔
Rhetorical Strategies ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
T41
SCOP E AN D SEQU ENCE
Reading Skills
Strategies
Analyzing ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Clarifying ✔ ✔
Drawing Conclusions ✔ ✔ ✔
Making Inferences ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Making Predictions ✔ ✔
Monitoring Comprehension ✔
Paraphrasing ✔ ✔
Previewing ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Questioning ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Recognizing Bias ✔ ✔
Summarizing ✔ ✔ ✔
Synthesizing ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Vocabulary Development
Analogies ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Antonyms ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Context Clues ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Denotation and Connotation ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Multiple-Meaning Words ✔ ✔
Prefixes and Suffixes ✔
Synonyms ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Word Roots and Origins ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
T42
U N IT O N E U N IT T WO U N IT T H R EE U N IT F O U R U N IT F I VE U N IT S IX UNIT SEVEN
Writing Process
Prewriting, Drafting, Revising,
Editing and Proofreading, Presenting ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Traits of Strong Writing ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics
Parts of Speech ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Capitalization and Punctuation ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
Sentence Structure ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
T43
ESSENTIAL COU RSE OF STU DY
Unit 1
Selections/Lessons Pacing/Days Genre Where to Find Instruction Commonly Tested Objectives
An Astrologer’s Day 2–6 Short Story SE, p. 56 Literary Study: Analyzing mood.
RW, RW-APP, pp. 1–12 Reading: Analyzing cultural context.
RW-EL, pp. 1–12, 306 Reading: Understanding word origins.
Tuesday Siesta 2–7 Short Story SE, p. 114 Literary Study: Analyzing implied theme.
RW, RW-APP, pp. 13–26 Reading: Making inferences about theme.
RW-EL, pp. 13–26, 307 Reading: Understanding word parts.
When Mr. Pirzada 4–11 Short Story SE, p. 125 Literary Study: Analyzing theme.
Came to Dine RW, RW-APP, pp. 27–50 Reading: Comparing and contrasting
RW-EL, pp. 27–50, 308 characters.
Reading: Understanding context clues.
Catch the Moon 3–7 Short Story SE, p. 220 Literary Study: Analyzing point of view.
RW, RW-APP, pp. 51–66 Reading: Interpreting imagery.
RW-EL, pp. 51–66, 309 Reading: Understanding denotation and
connotation
Unit 2
Selections/Lessons Pacing/Days Genre Where to Find Instruction Commonly Tested Objectives
Living Well. Living 2–5 Autobiog- SE, p. 323 Literary Study: Analyzing memoir.
Good raphy RW, RW-APP, pp. 67–76 Reading: Drawing conclusions about the
RW-EL, pp. 67–76, 310 author’s beliefs.
Reading: Understanding analogies.
The Tucson Zoo 3–7 Expository SE, p. 377 Literary Study: Analyzing structure.
Essay RW, RW-APP, pp. 77–88, Reading: Drawing conclusions about
306–307 meaning.
RW-EL, pp. 77–88, Reading: Understanding antonyms.
311–313
Straw into Gold, The 2–5 Personal SE, p. 384 Literary Study: Analyzing thesis.
Metamorphosis of Essay RW, RW-APP, p.89–98, Reading: Analyzing text structure.
the Everyday 308 Reading: Understanding analogies.
RW-EL, pp. 89–98,
314–315
[Note: SE= Student Edition; RW= Read and Write; RW-APP= Approaching Level; RW-EL= English Learner]
T44
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254
250
Spinal irritation,
251
252
253
Vaginismus,
246
Vomiting,
254
Synonyms,
206
Treatment,
273
282
283
276
285
286
Climatic,
283
282
283
274
281-286
285
275
280
Gold and sodium chloride, use of,
279
286
287
276
Hydrotherapy in,
281
282
in children,
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Iron and zinc salts, use in,
278
280
Metallo-therapy,
284
277
278
Mitchell's rest-cure,
279
Moral,
276
Musk, valerian, asafœtida, etc.,
278
Nitrite of amyl,
285
of contractures,
286
of paralyses,
286
of paroxysms,
285
278
287
Prophylactic and hygienic,
274
Sea-bathing in,
283
884
of vertigo,
425
1055
Hysterical headache,
402
insanity,
148
YSTERO-EPILEPSY
288
288
Diagnosis,
307
308
from simulation,
310
307
Etiology,
291
291
Emotional,
293
Painful menstruation,
293
291
History,
289
Pathology,
291
Prognosis,
310
Symptoms,
293
Anæsthesia,
298
Contracture,
297
Digestive,
297
Hallucinations,
301
298
301
of delirium,
301
of emotional attitudes,
301
of epileptoid period,
300
of irregular types,
302
of regular types,
293
of paroxysms,
293
304
306
Ovarian hyperæsthesia,
298
299
Permanent,
307
Prodromal,
297
Treatment,
310
Compression of nerve-trunks,
310
311-313
313
Metallo-therapy,
313
312
313
311
Varieties,
290
I.
720
in cerebral meningeal hemorrhage,
715
in neuritis,
1194
in tubercular meningitis,
736
138
116
117
Illusions in nervous diseases,
20
138
791
319
of hysteria,
222-229
Impulsive insanity,
146
47-50
346
NFANTILE
PINAL
P
ARALYSIS
1113
Anatomical lesions,
1131
1133
1138
1139
1138
1139
1139
Microscopic lesions,
1137
1140-1444
1132
1149
Course of,
1148
Definitions,
1113
1127
1128
Dislocations in,
1130
Mechanism of,
1128
1131
1127