UNIT 1 SUMMARY

Grammar - Present Simple tense

Affirmative sentences (zd. twierdzące):

I speak English very well, We like tomatoes, You go to school everyday

She buys water everyday, Kamil watches TV very often, My dog barks (szczeka) very loudly

Negative sentences (przeczenia):

I don’t like bananas, You don’t have a sister, They don’t speak Spanish

He doesn’t drive a car, She doesn’t make coffee, My cat doesn’t drink milk

Questions:

Do you speak English? Do they read books often? Do we want to have a coffee?

Does your dog have a favourite toy? Does Ania travel a lot? Does his brother play football?

Wh-questions?

A: Where do you live? B: I live in Łódź.

A: When is your birthday? B: My birthday is on the 1st of May.

A: Which colour do you prefer? Black or white? B: In fact, my favourite colour is pink!

A: What is your favourite food from McDonald’s? B: Drwal, definitely.

A: Who is your sister? B: She is a doctor.

A: With whom do you live? B: I live with my flatmate.

A: Whose bag is that? B: It’s Weronika’s bag.

A: How old are you? B: I am 22 years old.

A: Why do you study English? B: I study English to get a good job.

Adverbs of frequency:

• We always have our classes on Monday and Wednesday at 7PM.

• She often does grammar exercises.

• Michał sometimes has problems with English grammar.

• We usually speak English during our classes.

• He seldom/rarely does his homework.

• Zosia hardly ever knows the answer.

• We never speak French during our classes.

• English class is once/twice/three times a week.

• We watch English series every day/week/month/year/.

Possessive ’s

• My sister’s car is red.

• Kamil’s cat is small.

• My parents’ house is expensive.

• Bus’s colour is black.

• Michał Kowalski’s wife is beautiful.

Vocabulary:

Family members:

• Mother
• Father
• Parents
• Son
• Daughter
• Sister
• Brother
• Siblings
• Twins
• Cousin
• Aunt
• Uncle
• Grandma
• Grandpa
• Stepmother
• Stepfather
• Stepparents
• Stepsister
• Stepbrother
• Mother-in-law
• Father-in-law
• Parents-in-law
• Sister-in-law
• Brother-in-law
• Godmother
• Godfather
• Godparents
• Godson
• Goddaughter
• Godchildren

Jobs

• Manager
• (Bus/Taxi/Uber) driver
• (University/Highschool) student
• (Farm/Hotel/Office) worker
• Pilot
• Waiter/Waitress
• Teacher
• Postman
• Baker
• Farmer
• Police officer / Policeman / Policewoman
• Firefighter
• Doctor
• Chef
• Astronaut
• Flight attendant / Stewardess
• Barber (for men) / Hairdresser (for women)

Emotions and feelings:

• All right
• Angry/mad/furious/annoyed
• Bored
• Hungry
• Ill / sick
• Relaxed
• Thirsty
• Tired
• Annoyed
• Confused
• Embarrassed
• Happy/content/pleased
• Scared
• Surprised
• Worried

I find these things easy I find these things hard I think I know these I have to revise these
to understand… to understand… words very well… words before the test..