Scalar and vector PHYSICS Q1. If A.B = 0 , AxB = 0 and A ≠ 0 then B is: a) Equal to A b) Zero c) Perpendicular to A d) Parallel to A Note: A.B = ABcos𝜃 and zero at 90° And AxB = ABsin𝜃 and zero at 0° Q2. The cross product of i and j is: a) 0 b) -i c) j d) k Q3. If A = 2i – k and B = 2i then A.B =? a) 4i-k b) 4i c) 4 d) 4k Note: in A.B only multiply i with i, j with j and k with k Q4. Y-component of vector A = 10 units when it forms an angle of 30° with positive x-axis is: a) 5 units b) 10 units c) 2.5 units d) 12 units Note: Ay = Asin𝜃 = 10sin30° = 10 x ½ = 5 units Q5. If I,j and k are unit vectors the k.(i x j) is equal to: a) 1 b) 0 c) J d) K Note: i x j = k and k.k = 1 Q6. The magnitude of product k.(j x i) = a) 1 b) -1 c) 0 d) –k Note: jxi = -k so k.-k = -1 Q7. Two perpendicular vectors having magnitude of 4units and 3 units are added there resultant has magnitude of: a) 5 units b) 7 units c) 12 units d) 25 units Note: R = √𝐴2 + 𝐵2 = √16 + 9 = √25 = 5𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 Q8. (i x j).(j x i) = a) 1 b) -1 c) 0 d) K Note: ixj = 1 and jxi = -k Chapter Motion in one dimension Q1. The area between a velocity time graph and time axis is equal to: a) Velocity b) Distance c) Displacement d) Acceleration Note: area under velocity time graph shows displacement Q2. Swimming is possible on account of: a) First law of motion b) Second law of motion c) Third law of motion d) Newton’s law of gravitation Q3. Inertia of body is measured in terms of: a) Its weight b) Its applied force c) Its reaction d) Its mass Q4. During free fall of air friction is negligible the acceleration of bodies of different masses is: a) The same for all masses b) Different for different masses c) Its depend on their position d) Not Q5. The frictional resistance between its various layers of fluids is called: a) Viscous drag b) Viscosity c) Friction d) Up thrust Note: viscosity is resistance to flow of liquid Q6. If two bodies of equal mass collide elastically then: a) Their velocities are added b) Their velocities are subtracted c) Their velocities do not change d) Their velocities will be exchanged Q7. To produce same acceleration in the bodies of masses 10kg and 20kg the force applied on second body should be: a) Halved b) Equal to first body c) Doubled d) Three times Note: Newton’s second law F is directly to m so force will be doubled Q8. How long does it take a car going at 30m/s to stop if it decelerates at 5m/s2. a) 4s b) 5s c) 6s d) 7s Note: Vf = Vi + at here Vf = 0m/s and Vi = 30m/s so answer will be 6second