Revision paper

Soluble salts can be made by reacting an acid with a metal hydroxide, a metal oxide, or a metal
carbonate.
Insoluble salts can be made by using a precipitation reaction.
(a) Complete the table to show which acid or metal compound is used to make each salt listed.
For each metal compound, state whether it would be used as a solid or in aqueous solution.
(5)

(b) An acid is a source of hydrogen ions, H+

Write an equation to show the ions formed when sulfuric acid is dissolved in water.
(2)
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(c) Lead(II) chloride is an insoluble salt that can be prepared by reacting lead(II) nitrate with sodium
chloride.
Describe how you would prepare a pure, dry sample of lead(II) chloride starting from solid lead(II)
nitrate and solid sodium chloride.
(5)
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(Total for Question = 12 marks)

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Q2 Dilute sulfuric acid can be used to make soluble and insoluble salts.

(a) A student plans an experiment to obtain a pure, dry sample of the soluble salt, sodium sulfate, from
dilute sulfuric acid.
(i) The student does a titration to find the volume of sulfuric acid needed for complete reaction with the
other reactant.
Describe the steps she should take in her titration.
Refer to these pieces of apparatus in your answer.

• pipette
• burette
• conical flask
(5)

(ii) The diagram shows the burette readings in one titration.

Use these readings to complete the table, giving all values to the nearest 0.05 cm3.
(3)

(b) The student plans a different experiment to obtain a pure, dry sample of the insoluble salt, barium
sulfate, from dilute sulfuric acid.
Describe the steps she should take in her experiment.
(5)

(Total for question = 13 marks)