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holidays homework class xth science sps
holidays homework class xth science sps
Theproject
file should have the following elements:
(i) Cover page: Write your name, class, section, subject, and to whom it will be submitted.
(ii) Acknowledgement
(iii) Index
(iv) Relevant content (Also paste pictures wherever necessary)
(v) Conclusion
TOPIC
1.) Types Of Chemical Reactions (Roll. No 1-15 )
2.) Nutrition In Animals ( Roll.No 16-30 )
3.) Images Formations by Mirror & Lenses ( Roll.No 30- Last )
3. Solve all the following tasks on A4 size sheets and submit in folder.
Activity 1 - Write a report on any 2 famous Indian Scientists biography with pictures of scientists and their
inventions.
Activity 2- Make a list of “Best 10 Universities of Science in the World”.
Activity 3- Make a list of “Best 10 Awards given in the field of - SCIENCE in the World”.
Activity 4 - Make a list of 15 latest discoveries done in the year 2022 and 2023 in the field of Science.
Activity 5 - Solve Periodic Test - I Question Paper on A4 size sheets.
Activity 6 - List 10 Science entrance exams in India after Grade 12th.
4. Assignment:
Solve the given assignment on A-4 sized sheets. The assignment should be well presented and submitted in
a file.
3. Beams of light are incident through the holes A and B and emerge out of box through the holes C and D
respectively as shown in the figure. Which of the following could be inside the box?
a. Rectangular glass slab
b. Concave lens
c. Convex lens
d. Prism
4. w SnO2 + x H2 y Sn + z H2O For which of the following value of w, x, y, z, will the equation above the
balanced?
a. w = 1, x = 1, y = 1, z = 1
b. w = 1, x = 2, y = 2, z = 1
c. w = 1, x = 2, y = 1, z = 2
d. w = 1, x = 1, y = 1, z = 2
5. Which of the following reactions is an endothermic reaction?
a. Burning of coal.
b. Decomposition of vegetable matter into compost.
c. Process of respiration
d. Decomposition of calcium carbonate to form quick lime and carbon dioxide
6. Study the following ray diagrams:
The diagrams showing the correct path of the ray after passing through the lens are:
a. II and III only
b. I and II only
c. I, II, and III
d. I, II and IV
7. In the given figure of the heart which of the labelled part (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) carries oxygenated blood?
a. 1, 2, 3 and 4
b. 1 and 5
c. 1 and 4
d. 3 and 5
Assertion-Reason type questions
8. Assertion: The movement of water and dissolved salts in xylem is always upwards
Reason: The upward movement of water is due to low pressure created by transpiration.
9. Assertion: Light does not travel in the same direction in all the media.
Reason: The speed of light does not change as it enters from one transparent medium to another.
10. Assertion: Sodium metal is stored under kerosene.
Reason: Metallic sodium melts when exposed to air.
11. Assertion (A) : Plane mirror may form real image.
Reason (R) : Plane mirror forms virtual image, if object is real.
12. Assertion (A) : The image formed by a concave mirror is certainly real if the object is virtual.
Reason (R) : The image formed by a concave mirror is certainly virtual if the object is real.
13. Assertion (A) : An object is placed at a distance of f from a convex mirror can never be infinity.
Reason (R) : The distance of image in convex mirror can never be infinity
Subjective Questions
14. 1g of copper powder was taken in a China dish and heated. What change takes place on heating? When
hydrogen is passed over this heated substance, a visible change is seen in it. Give the chemical equations of
reactions.
15. An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm in front of a convex mirror of focal length 15 cm. Write four
characteristics of the image formed by the mirror.
16. In the given diagram of reflex arc:
19. Rohit placed a pencil perpendicular to principal axis in front of a converging mirror of focal length 30
cm. The image formed is twice the size of the pencil. Calculate the distance of the object from the mirror.
20. (a) Find the absolute refractive index of a medium in which light travels with a speed of 1.4 X 108 m/s.
(b) How do we distinguish a medium to be rarer or denser? Give two reasons.
21. An object is placed at a distance of 25 cm away from a converging mirror of focal length 20 cm. Discus
the effect on the nature and position of the image if the position of the object changes from 25 cm to 15 cm.
Justify your answer without using mirror formula.
22. A convex lens forms a real and inverted image of a needle at a distance of 50 cm from it. Where is the
needle placed in front of the convex lens if the image is equal to the size of the object? Also find the power
of the lens.
23. Following figure illustrates the ray diagram for the image by concave mirror. The position of the object
is beyond the centre of curvature of the concave mirror. Based on the given information answer the
questions that follow:
a. If the size of the object in the given figure is 5 cm and the magnification produced is -0.5 what will be
the size of the image (in cm) ?
b. If the focal length is 10cm at what distance will the image be formed?
Case-based questions
24. The figure shown below represents a common type of dialysis called as Haemodialysis.
It removes waste products from the blood, such as excess salts, and urea which are insufficiently removed
by the kidney in patients with kidney failure. During the procedure, the patient’s blood is cleaned by
filtration through a series of semi- permeable membrane before bring returned to the blood of the patients.
On the basic of this, answer the following questions:
a. What is the function of the semi-permeable lining of tubes?
b. What is the purpose of artificial kidney?
c. Which part of the nephron in human kidney serves the function of reabsorption of certain substances?
25. Reactions in which one element takes place of another element in a compound are known as
displacement reactions. In general, more reactive elements displace a less reactive element from its
compound. In all single displacement reactions, only one element displaces another element from its
compound. The displacement reaction between iron (III) oxide and powdered aluminium produces so much
heat that iron metal obtained is in molten form.
a. Give an example of displacement reaction
b. Which gas is evolved when zinc reacts with dilute sulphuric acid
c. What is the difference between burning of magnesium ribbon in air and heating of ferrous sulphate
crystals?
3) Mg + Fe2O3 Fe + MgO
5) PbSO4 PbSO3 + O2