MAM LOI OF

Integration Lecture I 04 05

anti derivatives
constant of integration
indefinite integral
power rule for integration
rules
more
integration
textbook Chapter 13.1
Anti derivatives
So far we have at the derivatives of
functions Now we
been
looking
will look at the reverse
process
integration
If the derivative of Fec is 423 what is FG
F 24 24 F'Gd 423
FL 44 I F 64 423 0 4303
FCK 24 C F GO 423

we can always add constant and the derivative would be the

a
same
C is called constant of integration
what about if the deriv of food is cosy what is fed
GO sins C because F'Gc cost

If BGC is the derivative of Abc then 164 is the

anti derivative of BED
Constant of Integration Graphically
Suppose FGs is an anti derivative of floc
g Guo date FA

h RFA
SC

We know that God Faa c should also be an

anti derivative of food
G g F'G fog

We call the set of all anti derivates of a function i e

plus any constant the indefinite integral
Indefinite Integral
The indefinite integral of fled with respect to
sc is written as
goes between
Symbol and
stands for
EEEdog tells the variable of
integration
and all possible anti derivatives of fad

The function flac being integrated is called the

integrand
The variable ac is called the variable of integration

Examples constant of integration

Sox doc
4
er
822 doc act t c
Jet doc est t c
Checking your Answer
Because the should be the derivative of
integrand You
the indefinite integral can always check
your
answerby taking its derivative
SAGD de FED C da FGC C FG

Check the following indefinite integrals are correct

Jac doc 253 C

da CE I ZE t O a

Joe doc af t c

33 4 385 to x2

Joc doc In tod th

India c to be
chain rule
Power Rule for Integration
The Power Rule for integration States that

be
Sande III t C
l If
n i
n can
any real number except n l

Saida In lad C
C important to have bet
if lust then 270

Examples 3
Soe'd III C
of t c

J Eas doc Desde EÉ to III t c

I 1 doc dad doc If t c act c

I tu du du du In lat t C
S Be doc factdoc
III Ett C
3 Etc
Integration of More functions

Je doc é te

Jb doc If c hedge If to tomb be

e g 52 doc
EE t C

check
lad doc 224 c
datproduct 9
Cx lol tf's
I 21 1 12
sum and constant'mÉÉÉÉÉ
Sum Rule

I fee I glad doc flat doc I fg Gd doc

Constant Multiple Rule

SK f GO doc k f f Ga doe k constant

Examples
S 5 Fc doc 5 Be doc
5 Jackdoc
S III c

525g 5C Yak t É
S6 doc 6 fidge Iida ddx
G x t C add constant
S Gc D doc dat da t Il doc
If C Ee t c

Tf t act
City only needone
constantof

If t C integration
tx

J Ce 3 124 doc
Tedx 53 doc Ibd doc
et 33 221 t C

S 10 of 3 c 2 doc
Slo side Bada 52 de
10825doc 382 doc 281doc
10 233
3 E 2x C
J Coco G 27 e dx
dacoitde 6827dg t et Il doc

III 6 it e x
C

IE Ea 2 t et x t C

I
f a nah
Next time in MAM lol of
integrals of trig functions
applied examples
textbook Chapter 13.1