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John Deere 5620, 5720, 5820 Tractor Diagnostic & Tests (TM4791) Shop Manual
John Deere 5620, 5720, 5820 Tractor Diagnostic & Tests (TM4791) Shop Manual
John Deere 5620, 5720, 5820 Tractor Diagnostic & Tests (TM4791) Shop Manual
Table of contents
FOREWORD
VERSION DATE
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION
Group 05 - Safety Measures
Group 15 - General References
Section 220 - ENGINE
Group 10 - Operational Checks
Group 15 - Tests And Adjustments
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS
Group 15 - Tests And Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory Of Operation
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Group 10 - Electrical Circuit Checks
Group 15 - Component Testing
Group 25 - Functional Schematics
Group 26 - Summary of Wiring Harnesses
Group 26A - Wiring Harnesses
Group 26B - Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS
Group 05 - Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Group 20 - Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
Group BCU - BCU - Basic Control Unit
Group BIF - BIF - Basic Informator
Group EPC - EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Group PRF - PRF - Performance Monitor
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS
Group 05 - Introductory Checks
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES
Group 05 - Troubleshooting
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB
Group 10 - Operational Check-Out
Group 15 - Tests and Adjustments
Group 20 - Theory of Operation
Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS
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tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
Foreword
This “Operation and Tests” manual applies to the following tractor types:
This manual is written for an experienced technician. Special tools required in performing certain service work are identified in
this manual and are recommended for use.
Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the initial section of this manual and the cautions presented throughout the text
of the manual.
CAUTION:
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for
personal injury.
Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific machines. They are on-the-job guides containing only the vital information
needed for diagnosis, analysis, testing and repair.
Fundamental service information is available from other sources covering basic theory of operation, fundamentals of
troubleshooting, general maintenance and basic type of failures and their causes.
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GENERAL INFORMATION (g) by Belgreen v2.0
Version Date
01 May 2007
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tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Safety-alert symbol
This is a safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
”Important” Information
Information marked as IMPORTANT points out problems that may lead to machine damage. By following the directions given,
these problems can be avoided.
”Note” Information
When marked with NOTE the information given is more detailed or contains restrictions to directions given previously. On the
other hand useful information may be given belonging to certain instructions without being directly connected to them.
Machinery Runaway
Do not start engine by shorting across starter terminals. Machine will start in gear if normal circuitry is bypassed.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
NEVER start engine while standing on ground. Start engine only from operator’s seat, with transmission in neutral or park.
Avoid Fires
When you work around fuel, do not smoke or work near heaters or other fire hazards.
Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Do not incinerate or puncture pressurized containers.
Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn spontaneously.
Battery Explosions
Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery. Battery gas can explode.
Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a volt-meter or hydrometer.
Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F).
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Acid Burns
Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if
splashed into eyes.
If acid is swallowed:
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
High-Pressure Fluids
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying
pressure.
Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from high pressure fluids.
If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours
or gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source. Such
information is available from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A.
Cooling System
Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns.
Shut off engine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve
pressure before removing completely.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Toxic Fumes
Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding, soldering, or using a torch.
Remove paint a minimum of 100 mm (4 in.) from area to be affected by heating. If paint cannot be removed, wear an
approved respirator before heating or welding.
If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator.
If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper
containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or
heating.
Do not use a chlorinated solvent in areas where welding will take place.
Do all work in an area that is well ventilated to carry toxic fumes and dust away.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Flammable Spray
Flammable spray can be generated by heating near pressurized fluid lines, resulting in severe burns to yourself and
bystanders. Do not heat by welding, soldering, or using a torch near pressurized fluid lines or other flammable materials.
Pressurized lines can accidentally burst when heat goes beyond the immediate flame area.
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust
fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension.
If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Protective Clothing
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job.
Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud
noises.
Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating
machine.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Understand service procedure before doing work. Keep area clean and dry.
Never lubricate, service, or adjust machine while it is moving. Keep hands, feet , and clothing from power-driven parts.
Disengage all power and operate controls to relieve pressure. Lower equipment to the ground. Stop the engine. Remove the
key. Allow machine to cool.
Securely support any machine elements that must be raised for service work.
Keep all parts in good condition and properly installed. Fix damage immediately. Replace worn or broken parts. Remove any
buildup of grease, oil, or debris.
On self-propelled equipment, disconnect battery ground cable (-) before making adjustments on electrical systems or welding
on machine.
On towed implements, disconnect wiring harnesses from tractor before servicing electrical system components or welding on
machine.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Lifting heavy components incorrectly can cause severe injury or machine damage.
Follow recommended procedure for removal and installation of components in the manual.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Faulty or broken tools can result in serious injury. When constructing tools, use proper, quality materials, and good
workmanship.
Do not weld tools unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Support Properly
Always lower the attachment or implement to the ground before you work on the machine. If the work requires that the
machine or attachment be lifted, provide secure support for them. If left in a raised position, hydraulically supported devices
can settle or leak down.
Do not support the machine on cinder blocks, hollow tiles, or props that may crumble under continuous load. Do not work
under a machine that is supported solely by a jack. Follow recommended procedures in this manual.
When implements or attachments are used with a machine, always follow safety precautions listed in the implement or
attachment operator′s manual.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Illuminate your work area adequately but safely. Use a portable safety light for working inside or under the machine. Make sure
the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage. The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulb can ignite spilled fuel or oil.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Moving Parts
Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie, scarf, loose clothing, or necklace when you work near machine tools or
moving parts. If these items were to get caught, severe injury could result.
Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical shorts and entanglement in moving parts.
Proper Tools
Use tools appropriate to the work. Makeshift tools and procedures can create safety hazards.
For loosening and tightening hardware, use the correct size tools. DO NOT use U.S. measurement tools on metric fasteners.
Avoid bodily injury caused by slipping wrenches.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death.
Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a
wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally
weaken or deform the wheel.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of
or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims or missing lug bolts and nuts.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
When servicing front-wheel drive tractor with the rear wheels supported off the ground and rotating wheels by engine power,
always support front wheels in a similar manner. Loss of electrical power or transmission/ hydraulic system pressure will
engage the front driving wheels, pulling the rear wheels off the support if front wheels are not raised. Under these conditions,
front drive wheels can engage even with switch in disengaged position.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
CAUTION:
Always relieve pressure before working on the air brake system. Do not carry out any welding jobs on the air brake system.
Radar ground speed sensor emits a very low intensity microwave signal. It will not cause any ill effects during normal use.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Although intensity is low, DO NOT look directly into face of sensor while in operation, to avoid any possible eye damage.
Make certain all parts are reinstalled correctly if the roll-over protective structure (ROPS) is loosened or removed for any
reason. Tighten mounting bolts to proper torque.
The protection offered by ROPS will be impaired if ROPS is subjected to structural damage, is involved in an overturn incident,
or is in any way altered by welding, bending, drilling, or cutting. A damaged ROPS should be replaced, not reused.
Safety Signs
Replace missing or damaged safety signs. See the machine operator’s manual for correct safety sign placement.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 05: Safety Measures
Recycle Waste
Improperly disposing of waste can threaten the environment and ecology. Potentially harmful waste used with John Deere
equipment include such items as oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters, and batteries.
Use leakproof containers when draining fluids. Do not use food or beverage containers that may mislead someone into drinking
from them.
Do not pour waste onto the ground, down a drain, or into any water source.
Air conditioning refrigerants escaping into the air can damage the Earth’s atmosphere. Government regulations may require a
certified air conditioning service center to recover and recycle used air conditioning refrigerants.
Inquire on the proper way to recycle or dispose of waste from your local environmental or recycling center, or from your John
Deere dealer.
Safety Systems
Before returning machine to customer, make sure machine is functioning properly, especially the safety systems. Install all
guards and shields.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
CAUTION:
Before installing test equipment on tractor, always shut off the engine and turn off key switch.
CAUTION:
Always engage the park lock when performing tests with the engine running.
CAUTION:
When testing is performed with the engine running, there is a risk of injury from rotating parts.
IMPORTANT:
Do not use a test lamp on any control unit. Only use a multimeter (JT05791A/JDG1478).
IMPORTANT:
To protect electronic circuits, disconnect the battery and alternator before performing any welding on
the tractor.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
General Information
Reference 210-15-010 , Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values
Reference 210-15-015 , Metric Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values
Reference 210-15-020 , Hydraulic System Inch Fitting Torques
Reference 210-15-025 , Hydraulic System Metric Fitting Torques
Electrical System
Hydraulic System
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Reference 210-15-010, Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values
Top, SAE Grade and Head Markings; Bottom, SAE Grade and Nut Markings
Grade 1 (No Mark) Grade 2 a (No Mark) Grade 5, 5.1 or 5.2 Grade 8 or 8.2
b b b
Lubricated Lubricated Lubricated Lubricated b
Size Dry c N˙m(lb-ft) Dry c N˙m(lb-ft) Dry c N˙m(lb-ft) Dry c N˙m(lb-ft)
N˙m(lb-ft) N˙m(lb-ft) N˙m(lb-ft) N˙m(lb-ft)
1/4 3.8 (2.8) 4.7 (3.5) 6 (4.4) 7.5 (5.5) 9.5 (7) 12 (9) 13.5 (10) 17 (12.5)
5/16 7.7 (5.7) 9.8 (7.2) 12 (9) 15.5 (11.5) 19.5 (14.5) 25 (18.5) 28 (20.5) 35 (26)
3/8 13.5 (10) 17.5 (13) 22 (16) 27.5 (20) 35 (26) 44 (32.5) 49 (36) 63 (46)
7/16 22 (16) 28 (20.5) 35 (26) 44 (32.5) 56 (41) 70 (52) 80 (59) 100 (74)
1/2 34 (25) 42 (31) 53 (39) 67 (49) 85 (63) 110 (80) 120 (88) 155 (115)
9/16 48 (35.5) 60 (45) 76 (56) 95 (70) 125 (92) 155 (115) 175 (130) 220 (165)
5/8 67 (49) 85 (63) 105 (77) 135 (100) 170 (125) 215 (160) 240 (175) 305 (225)
3/4 120 (88) 150 (110) 190 (140) 240 (175) 300 (220) 380 (280) 425 (315) 540 (400)
7/8 190 (140) 240 (175) 190 (140) 240 (175) 490 (360) 615 (455) 690 (510) 870 (640)
1 285 (210) 360 (265) 285 (210) 360 (265) 730 (540) 920 (680) 1030 (760) 1300 (960)
1-1/8 400 (300) 510 (375) 400 (300) 510 (375) 910 (670) 1150 (850) 1450 (1075) 1850 (1350)
1-1/4 570 (420) 725 (535) 570 (420) 725 (535) 1280 (945) 1630 (1200) 2050 (1500) 2600 (1920)
1-3/8 750 (550) 950 (700) 750 (550) 950 (700) 1700 (1250) 2140 (1580) 2700 (2000) 3400 (2500)
1-1/2 990 (730) 1250 (930) 990 (730) 1250 (930) 2250 (1650) 2850 (2100) 3600 (2650) 4550 (3350)
a
Grade 2 applies for hex cap screws (not hex bolts) up to 6 in. (152 mm) long. Grade 1 applies for hex cap screws over 6 in. (152 mm) long, and for all other types of
bolts and screws of any length.
b
"Lubricated" means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, or fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings.
c
"Dry" means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication.
DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is given for a Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start
specific application. Torque values listed are for general use only. Torque values listed are for thread engagement. This will prevent them from failing when
general use only. tightening.
Fasteners should be replaced with the same or higher grade. If higher grade fasteners are
used, these should only be tightened to the strength of the original.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Top, Property Class and Head Markings; Bottom, Property Class and Nut Markings
M6 4.7 (3.5) 6 (4.4) 9 (6.6) 11.5 (8.5) 13 (9.5) 16.5 (12.2) 15.5 (11.5) 19.5 (14.5)
M8 11.5 (8.5) 14.5 (10.7) 22 (16) 28 (20.5) 32 (23.5) 40 (29.5) 37 (27.5) 47 (35)
M12 40 (29.5) 50 (37) 75 (55) 95 (70) 110 (80) 140 (105) 130 (95) 165 (120)
M14 63 (46) 80 (59) 120 (88) 150 (110) 175 (130) 220 (165) 205 (150) 260 (190)
M16 100 (74) 125 (92) 190 (140) 240 (175) 275 (200) 350 (255) 320 (235) 400 (300)
M18 135 (100) 170 (125) 265 (195) 330 (245) 375 (275) 475 (350) 440 (325) 560 (410)
M20 190 (140) 245 (180) 375 (275) 475 (350) 530 (390) 675 (500) 625 (460) 790 (580)
M22 265 (195) 330 (245) 510 (375) 650 (480) 725 (535) 920 (680) 850 (625) 1080 (800)
M24 330 (245) 425 (315) 650 (480) 820 (600) 920 (680) 1150 (850) 1080 (800) 1350 (1000)
M27 490 (360) 625 (460) 950 (700) 1200 (885) 1350 (1000) 1700 (1250) 1580 (1160) 2000 (1475)
M30 660 (490) 850 (625) 1290 (950) 1630 (1200) 1850 (1350) 2300 (1700) 2140 (1580) 2700 (2000)
M33 900 (665) 1150 (850) 1750 (1300) 2200 (1625) 2500 (1850) 3150 (2325) 2900 (2150) 3700 (2730)
M36 1150 (850) 1450 (1075) 2250 (1650) 2850 (2100) 3200 (2350) 4050 (3000) 3750 (2770) 4750 (3500)
a
"Lubricated" means coated with a lubricant such as engine oil, or fasteners with phosphate and oil coatings.
b
"Dry" means plain or zinc plated without any lubrication.
DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is given for a Make sure fastener threads are clean and that you properly start
specific application. Torque values listed are for general use only. Torque values listed are for thread engagement. This will prevent them from failing when
general use only. tightening.
Fasteners should be replaced with the same or higher grade. If higher grade fasteners are
used, these should only be tightened to the strength of the original.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Bulkhead fitting
B Lock nut
C Union nut
D Union nut
9/16—18 16 12 5 3.5
11/16—16 24 18 9 6.5
13/16—16 50 37 17 12.5
1—14 69 51 17 12.5
The torques in the table above are intended only as approximate values and do NOT apply if a different torque value is listed
for specific fittings at other points in this manual. Check fittings regularly to make sure they are seated properly.
When replacing fittings, be sure to use parts with an equal or higher grade to the parts you are replacing. Items of hardware
(e.g. union nuts) that are of a higher grade should be tightened to the same torque value as the parts they replace.
It is vitally important to make sure that the sealing faces are clean and that the O-rings have been inserted properly.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Stud-end fitting
B Groove for metric thread
C Lock nut
D Adjustable stud-end fitting
M14x1,5 33 24 15 11
M16x1,5 41 30 18 13
M18x1,5 50 37 21 15
M22x1,5 69 51 28 21
M27x2 102 75 46 34
The torques in the table above are intended only as approximate values and do NOT apply if a different torque value is listed
for specific fittings at other points in this manual. Check fittings regularly to make sure they are seated properly.
When replacing fittings, be sure to use parts with an equal or higher grade to the parts you are replacing. Items of hardware
(e.g. union nuts) that are of a higher grade should be tightened to the same torque value as the parts they replace.
It is vitally important to make sure that the sealing faces are clean and that the O-rings have been inserted properly.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Identification
Type Examples
Letter
A System, subassembly, parts group Electronic control units, trigger boxes, two-way radios, logic module, FNR logic module
Transducer for conversion of non- Speed senders, pressure senders, pressure switch horns, sensors, pickups, limit-value sensors, pulse
B electrical variables to electrical and vice generators, loudspeakers, inductive pickups, probes, air-flow sensors, oil-pressure switches, temperature
versa senders, ignition-voltage pickups
D Binary device, memory Digital devices, integrated circuits, pulse counters, magnetic tape recorders
E Various devices and equipment Heating devices, air conditioners, light, headlights, spark plugs, ignition distributors
F Guard Release mechanisms, polarity protection devices, fuses, current protection circuits
H Monitor, alarm, signalling device Audible alarms, indicator lights, turn-signal lights, brake lights, alarms, warning lights, buzzers
K Relay Battery relays, turn signal relays, solenoids, starting relays, warning flashers
Ammeter, diagnostic connectors, tachometers, fuel gauge, pressure gauges, measuring points, test
P Measuring instrument
points, speedometers
Flame glow plugs, sheathed-element flame glow plugs, glow plugs, heating resistors, NTC resistors, PTC
R Resistance
resistors, potentiometers, regulating resistors
S Switch Switches and pushbuttons, general key switch, light switch, horn switch, flasher switch
V Semiconductor, electron tubes Transistors, diodes, electron tubes, rectifiers, semiconductors, thyristors, zener diodes
W Transmission path, conductor, antenna Antennas, shielding components, shielded conductors, cable harnesses, conductors, ground conductors
Terminal, plug, plug-and-socket Terminal studs, electrical connections, connectors for electrical line couplers, line connectors, sockets,
X
connection plugs, terminals, plug-and-socket connections
Permanent magnets, injection valves (solenoid-operated), electromagnetic clutches and brakes, air
Y Electrically actuated mechanical device
valves, fuel pumps, solenoids, switching valves, start valves, locking systems
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A Power supply wires:
Wire 012 (terminal 30), battery
Wire 022 (terminal 15), ignition
Wire 212 (terminal 54), not supplied with power during engine starting
Wire 072 (ELX), power supply for electronics
Wire 202 (ACC), power supply for accessories
B Wire number
C Part designation
D Section designation
E Section to which cable is routed
F Wire 310 (terminal 31), ground
The functional schematic is divided into functional sections. The part designations, wire numbers and symbols are identical
with the corresponding data in the wiring and harness diagram. Switches and relays are shown in “OFF”position.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A Current supply from section (SE)
B Symbol (connector)
C Symbol (ground)
D Wire number
E Splice point (SP)
F Plug designation (X)
Like the functional schematic, the diagnostic schematic is divided into functional sections. It contains information about plugs
(X) and connectors. Each wire is identified by a number that also indicates the cable color and the relevant circuit. The letter at
the end of a wire number indicates that there are several wires with the same number but different letters.
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
200—299 Accessories
300—499 Motor
500—699 Transmission
800—899 Rockshaft
900—999 Miscellaneous
Color code
→NOTE:
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Alternator with rectifier and regulator
B Starting motor with solenoid
C Fuel pump
D Compressor
E Battery
F Fuse
G Bulb with one luminous element
H Bulb with two luminous elements
I Radio
K Loudspeaker
L Horn
M Valve, operated electro-mechanically
N Switch, actuated by pressure
O Switch, actuated by temperature
P Variable resistor
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Electric clutch
B Wiper motor
C Buzzer
D Mechanical switch
E Center-zero relay
F Mechanical switch (microswitch)
G Diode
H Sensor
I Hall sending unit
K Resistor
L Tachometer
M Tachometer
N Control unit
O Battery ground
P Cable ground
Q Vehicle ground
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Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
→NOTE:
This reference deals with the troubleshooting of problems that persist after standard diagnosis has been
carried out. These problems are usually caused by certain operating conditions, by intermittent
malfunctions, or, in rare cases by a failed controller. Depending on the situation, some or all of the
following information may be of importance.
Check all recorded diagnostic trouble codes and ask the operator for operating and vehicle conditions at the time the problem
occurred. Write down details.
Does the diagnostic trouble code/problem appear together with other problems?
Does the diagnostic trouble code/problem appear when the machine is at operating temperature or when the machine is
cold?
Does the diagnostic trouble code/problem appear during field operation or during transport?
Does the diagnostic trouble code/problem appear when certain operational procedures are carried out (e.g. shifting,
turning, braking or operating certain hydraulic functions)?
When did the diagnostic trouble code/problem appear first? Has service work been carried out recently? If yes, check
areas where service work was performed for damage and improperly installed parts.
Try to generate the diagnostic trouble code/problem again by creating the same conditions. If possible, repeat the operational,
system relevant, electric, hydraulic or mechanic tests under these conditions.
→NOTE:
Intermittent electrical failures are usually caused by wiring harness, terminal or connector problems.
Check all connectors and terminals of the electric circuits associated with the malfunction.
Check if harnesses or connectors are obstructed by mechanical parts.
Check harnesses for missing or poor fasteners or tie bands. Wiring harnesses that are too loose or too tight may lead to
worn or damaged cables.
Check that mechanical parts are in good working condition.
[2] - Check for missing or worn insulation; this can point to a conductor problem.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Cracked case
Correct electrolyte level
[6] - Check for overheated components five minutes after the engine has been shut off. Often there will be the smell of burnt
insulation. Place your hand on the alternator. The presence of heat after the engine has been off for some time is a sure sign of
a charging circuit problem.
[7] - If the visual check does not isolate a possible problem, but the results do not indicate the engine should not be started,
turn the ignition key to the IGN position. Check the accessory circuits, indicator lights, etc. How are these individual
components working? Look for sparks or smoke as signs of shorts.
[8] - Start the engine. Check all indicators for proper operation; determine if the system is charging or discharging.
Many electrical faults cannot be identified even if the engine is started. For this reason the electrical system should be
systematically and completely checked.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 32 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Malfunctions
High-Resistance Circuit ( GO TO 1 ).
Open Circuit ( GO TO 1 ).
Grounded Circuit ( GO TO 2 ).
Shorted Circuit ( GO TO 3 ).
There are only three sections in a simple circuit where these malfunctions occur: Before the controlling switch (A), between the
controlling switch (A) and the load (B), and after load (B).
Component malfunctions can easily be confused with circuit malfunctions. Therefore, care must be exercised when isolating
the cause of the problem.
Example: A component may not operate before disconnecting an electrical connection, but it operates after reconnecting the
connector. Cause: High resistance created a voltage drop at the connector terminals which prevented the proper amount of
current from flowing to the component.
Types of fault
( 1 ) High resistance or open circuit
Action:
LEGEND:
A Battery
B Fuse
C Switch
D Component terminal
E Circuit resistor
F Circuit connector
G Circuit connector
H Component terminal
I Lamp
J Ground
A high resistance circuit can result in slow, dim or no component operation (e.g. loose, corroded, dirty or oily terminal, also if
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 33 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
An open circuit results in no component operation because the circuit is incomplete (e.g. broken wire, terminals disconnected,
open protective device on switch).
[1] - With the controlling switch (C) ON and the load (I) connected into the circuit, check for proper voltage at a location easily
accessible between (D) and (H).
If voltage is low, move toward voltage source (A) to locate point of voltage drop.
→NOTE:
The example shows high resistance between (D) and (F) and open circuit between (F) and (G).
If voltage is correct, move toward load (I) and ground terminal (J) to locate voltage drop.
Result:
YES:See procedure for “Grounded Circuit”: GO TO 2 ..See procedure for “Shorted Circuit”: GO TO 3 .
( 2 ) Grounded circuit
Action:
LEGEND:
A Battery
B Fuse terminal
C Fuse terminal
D Switch
E Component terminal
F Grounded circuit
G Component terminal
H Lamp
Grounded Circuit
A grounded circuit results in no component operation and the fuse or circuit breaker open (e.g. power wire contacting ground).
[1] - With controlling switch (D) OFF, check for continuity to ground between (C) and (D).
If there is continuity, there is a grounded circuit between (C) and (D). Repair circuit.
No continuity, go to 2.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
[3] - With controlling switch (D) OFF, check continuity to ground between (D and F).
If there is continuity, there is a grounded circuit between (E) and (F). Repair circuit.
→NOTE:
Result:
( 3 ) Shorted circuit
Action:
LEGEND:
A Switch
B Lamp
C Fuse
D Switch
E Component terminal
F Circuit connector
G Circuit connector
H Component terminal
I Lamp
Shorted circuit
A shorted circuit usually results in two components operating when one of two switches is turned on (e.g. improper wire-to-wire
contact). Components can also become shorted. However, shorted components will usually open the circuit protection device.
[2] - Start at controlling switch (D) of lamp (I) that should not be operating and disconnect the wire at terminal (E).
[3] - Follow circuit and disconnect wire at connectors (F, G or H) until the extra lamp (I) stops operating.
[4] - The short or improper connection will be between the last two locations where the wire was disconnected. In our example,
it is between (F) and (G).
Wires not in a loom: Wrap individual wire with electrical tape or replace the damaged wire and band as required.
Wires in a loom: If hot spots exist in shorted area of loom, replace harness. If hot spots are not noticeable, install a new wire of
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
proper gauge between the last two connections. Band wire to outside of harness.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Component terminal
B Component terminal
C Component terminal
D Component terminal
E Wire
Step 1—Switch ON
Check battery side of circuit breaker (A) for battery voltage .......... Battery voltage normal. Go to step 2.
Check load side of circuit breaker (B) for battery voltage .......... Battery voltage normal. Go to step 4.
No voltage. Go to step 3.
Check load side of circuit breaker (B) for continuity to ground. Clip at battery voltage
Continuity to ground. Repair grounded circuit at or before switch.
(A) ..........
Step 4—Switch ON
Check load side of circuit breaker (B) for battery voltage .......... Battery voltage normal. Go to step 6.
No voltage. Go to step 5.
Step 5
[ A multimeter will not apply a load to the circtuit at step 5. The multimeter result is tested as a voltage condition in the result column. ]
Disconnect lead to component at (C). Switch ON. Check lead (E) for battery voltage
Battery voltage, repair component.
..........
Step 6—Switch ON
Check lead to component at (C) for battery voltage .......... Battery voltage normal. Go to step 7.
Low voltage, repair high resistance in circuit between fuse and component.
No voltage, repair high resistance or open circuit between fuse and component.
Step 7—Switch ON
Check ground lead of component at (D) for voltage .......... No voltage, good continuity to ground. Repair component.
Voltage, poor continuity to ground. Repair high resistance or open ground circuit.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Hydraulic symbols—lines
Valves
LEGEND:
A With one operating position
B With two operating positions
C With three operating positions
D 3/2 directional control valve
Hydraulic Symbols—Valves
→NOTE:
When designating a valve such as the 3/2 directional control valve (D), the first figure indicates the
number of connections, and the second the number of operating positions.
Arrows
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Direction of throughflow (in valves)
B Direction of flow (in lines)
C Direction of rotation (at component)
D Adjustable or variable components
Hydraulic Symbols—Arrows
Valve actuation
LEGEND:
A Lever
B Pedal
C Button
D Spring
E Electro-magnet (with one coil)
F Electro-magnet (with two coils)
G Pressure
Detent Valves
LEGEND:
A With one detent position
B With two detent positions
Check Valves
LEGEND:
A Check valve without spring
B Spring-loaded check valve
C With restricting effect in closed position
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
LEGEND:
A Pilot pressure preset by a spring
B Pilot pressure controlled by pilot line
Restrictors
LEGEND:
A Constant
B Variable
Hydraulic symbols—restrictors
Hydraulic Cylinders
LEGEND:
A Single-acting
B Double-acting
Pumps
LEGEND:
A Constant
B Variable
Hydraulic Symbols—Pumps
Hydraulic Motor
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 210 - GENERAL INFORMATION Group 15: General References
Filter or Screen
Cooler
Hydraulic symbols—cooler
Connections
LEGEND:
A Quick coupler
B Test port
Hydraulic symbols—connections
<- Go to Section TOC Section 210 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
ENGINE (g) by Belgreen v2.0
Reservoirs/Tanks
LEGEND:
A Open (sump)
B Under pressure
Hydraulic symbols—reservoirs/tanks
Sensors
LEGEND:
A Pressure sensor
B Temperature sensor
C Pressure switch
Hydraulic symbols—sensors
Electrical Lines
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 220 - ENGINE Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
CAUTION:
Always shut off the engine before connecting test equipment to the tractor.
CAUTION:
Always engage the parking lock when performing tests with the engine running.
CAUTION:
When testing is performed with the engine running, there is a risk of injury from moving parts.
After engine has been stopped for several hours, carefully loosen crankcase drain plug and watch for any water to seep out. A
few drops could be due to condensation, but any more than this would indicate problems which require engine repairs rather
than just a tune-up.
With engine stopped, inspect engine coolant for an oil film. With engine running, inspect coolant for air bubbles. Either
condition would indicate problems which require engine repairs rather than just a tune-up.
Perform a dynamometer test and record horsepower. Repeat dynamometer test after tune-up so that horsepower before and
after tune-up can be compared.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 220 - ENGINE Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
This test indicates whether a tune-up can restore the engine or whether an overhaul is needed.
[1] - Connect the dynamometer to tractor PTO as described in the manufacturer′s instructions.
[2] - Run engine at half load until coolant and engine oil have reached normal operating temperature.
[3] - Run engine at fast idle speed. See “Engine Specifications” in relevant Technical Manual, Section 10, Group 05.
[4] - Gradually increase engine load until engine speed drops to rated speed. See “Engine Specifications” in relevant Technical
Manual, Section 10, Group 05.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 220 - ENGINE Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
→NOTE:
The test sheet for 4-cyl. tractors can be found in DTAC solution no. 60740.
Always check the following points before starting a PTO power test:
[1] -
LEGEND:
A Test port for stand-by pressure
Before checking stand-by pressure in the hydraulic system, see Reference 270-15-072 , ”Checking the System Pressure”.
Ensure that there is no hydraulic application in use during an engine power test (e.g. SCV still engaged from transmission oil
pre-heating). If the stand-by pressure is not within specification, the PTO power test results will be negatively affected.
Check that the transmission oil level is between minimum and maximum. Transmission oil level above maximum will
negatively affect the engine power reading. For example, an additional 6 liter oil fill above maximum may result in a 4 kW
power loss. Overfill will affect road transport performance at high speed quite heavily.
It is important that the transmission oil is heated up to 60-65°C (140-149°F) prior to test. Cold transmission oil has a higher
viscosity and increases power losses. Make sure the oil is at this temperature for at least 20 min. to ensure transmission
housing is warmed up too.
To get the best measurement results make sure that the coolant temperature is below 85°C (185°F). During measurement,
make sure the fan speed does not exceed 1800 rpm. PTO power specifications are based on 1600 fan rpm. A higher speed
causes higher power losses, which must be taken into account when interpreting the final result.
Ensure that the PowrQuad 3rd gear is engaged during the engine power test. This provides the highest transmission efficiency.
[6] - Ensure that the a/c as well as the blower is switched off during the engine power test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 220 - ENGINE Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[7] - Check battery. The battery must be fully charged and in good condition.
Charging battery during power test can create power losses above 1.5 kW
→NOTE:
The test sheet for 4-cyl. tractors can be found in DTAC solution no. 60740.
Tractor model
Tractor serial number
Engine hours
Engine serial number
Transmission oil temperature
Coolant temperature
Transmission version
Add other tractor details such as front and rear tire size.
[12] - Check condition of fuel filter. No water or sediment must be present in the filter.
[13] -
Dynamometer Connection
Connect the dynamometer to the tractor. Make sure that the u.j. shaft is not straight; it must be connected in a slight angle.
[14] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 220 - ENGINE Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[15] - See Reference 270-15-010 for how to heat up the hydraulic oil.
[18] - Remove the plastic cover once correct transmission and engine temperature has been reached.
[19] - Measure fan speed and wait until stable at around 1600 rpm (may vary under different ambient temperatures).
[21] - Fully open throttle. Allow engine to run for 1 minute before starting power measurement.
[22] - After the complete power performance test, check the engine and temperature of the transmission oil again.
[23] - After the power test, run the engine at low rpm for five minutes.
[24] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 220 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
Test sheet
Power curve
The illustrations show examples of test sheet and PTO power curve.
The original test sheet can be found in DTAC solution no. 60740.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
CAUTION:
Do not smoke or permit live sparks or fire of any nature in the vicinity while testing the fuel system.
→NOTE:
The fuel injection pump, fuel injection nozzles and fuel filter are dealt with in the technical manual that
covers engines.
CAUTION:
Always follow the safety measures outlined in this group when performing tests on the fuel, air intake
and cooling systems.
The following tests are used to examine and adjust individual engine components.
The applicable test should be performed if a component does not operate or operates poorly, or if a component has been
repaired.
In any case, follow the test sequence and use the applicable test data.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
CAUTION:
Shut off the engine before checking any components located near moving parts.
CAUTION:
Always shut off the engine before connecting test equipment to the tractor.
CAUTION:
Always engage the parking lock when performing test with engine running.
CAUTION:
Escaping fuel under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving
pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Check and tighten all connections before applying
pressure.
CAUTION:
To avoid the possibility of severe infection, seek medical assistance immediately if injured by exposure
to fuel under pressure.
CAUTION:
When testing is performed with the engine running, there is a risk of injury from moving parts.
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
FKM10002
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
FKM10002
Pressure gauge
FKM10242
FKM10242
Pump
D05104ST
D05104ST
Adapter
JDG839
JT05719
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
JT05719
Cooling system
Cooling system test pressure Pressure 50 to 60 kPa
7 to 8.7 psi
10 to 13 psi
660 mbar
9.6 psi
720 mbar
10.4 psi
Low-pressure switch in air intake system Low pressure 5.9 to 6.9 kPa
59 to 69 mbar
Fuel system
Fuel system pressure Pressure 15 kPa
0.15 bar
2.18 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
C KJD10148 connector
[ Included in gauge set FKM10002 ]
→NOTE:
After engine has been adjusted or repaired, always check air intake system and low-pressure switch.
FKM10002
FKM10002
[4] - Run engine at fast idle speed. See “Engine Specifications” , Section 10, Group 05.
660 mbar
9.6 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
720 mbar
10.4 psi
Depending on the pressure gauge used, the measured pressure values may vary extremely.
If the pressure is not as specified, check air cleaner and intake hoses for contamination and correct connections.
[1] - Run engine at fast idle speed. See reference ”Engine Specifications” , Section 10, Group 05.
[2] - Partly cover air cleaner intake (A) with a piece of cardboard (B). Gradually increase the restriction.
[3] - The air cleaner indicator light should glow. If not, check the sending unit of low-pressure switch (C), see Reference
240-15-002 , ”SE02 — Basic Informator”
IMPORTANT:
If you replace the sending unit for air cleaner restriction, you should check the basic informator BIF
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[1] - Check radiator, expansion tank, coolant hoses, coolant pump and engine for leaks and other damage, and repair when
necessary.
[3] - As shown in the illustration, connect pump D05104ST and adapter JDG839 or a commercial radiator tester (A) to the
expansion tank (B).
7 to 8.7 psi
→NOTE:
Radiator repairs should be carried out only by experienced mechanics or in specialist workshops.
[1] - Check rubber seal on cap for cracks and brittleness. The sealing ring must be soft and seated securely.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[2] - Remove expansion tank cap (A) and test it with pump D05104ST
Pump
D05104ST
Adapter
JDG839
10 to 13 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[2] - Visually inspect thermostat for corrosion or damage. Replace thermostats as a matched set as necessary.
[3] -
CAUTION:
DO NOT allow thermostat or thermometer to rest against the side or bottom of container when heating
water. Either may rupture if overheated.
[4] - Stir the water as it heats. Observe opening action of thermostat and compare temperatures with specifications given in
chart below.
→NOTE:
Due to varying tolerances of different suppliers, initial opening and full open temperature may vary
slightly from specified temperatures.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
[5] - Remove thermostat from container and observe its closing action as it cools. In ambient air the thermostat should close
completely. Closing action should be smooth and slow.
This check requires the engine to be cold and under zero load.
[1] - Open the hood and apply reflective tape JT05709 (A)
[2] - Start the engine and run it at 2000 rpm for 3 minutes. During this time, fan speed should increase and drop again (the
change can be heard).
[3] - Set engine speed to between 850 and 900 rpm (slow idle).
Measure fan speed using hand-held digital tachometer JT05719 (B); fan speed should be at least 800 rpm, but a drop to 600
rpm for approx. 30 seconds is permissible.
[4] - Set engine speed to 1200 rpm and let it run at this speed for 4 minutes.
[5] - Set engine speed to 1800 rpm and let it run at this speed for 4 minutes.
Fan speed should not drop below 1000 rpm here either.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests And Adjustments
Turn the key switch one position to the right (to ON). With the key in this position, it should be possible to hear and to feel
(touch it) the fuel transfer pump (A) running.
[2] - Remove hose (B) from the injection pump and repeat the check.
[2] - Adjust accelerator pedal to the low idle stop using bowden cable (B) set screws.
[5] - Adjust hand throttle lever to the low idle stop using bowden cable (A) set screws.
[6] - Fully operate hand throttle lever or accelerator pedal. Low idle and max. speed must be obtained individually. See
Reference “Engine Specifications” , Section 10, Group 05.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
LEGEND:
A Fuel injection pump
B Fuel filter
C Fuel gauge sending unit
D Fuel tank
E Primary fuel filter
F Check valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
From the fuel tank, fuel is drawn through the primary fuel filter (E) and check valve (F) by the transfer pump (G) or (K) and fed
via fuel filter (B) to injection pump (A).
Excess fuel passes from the injection pump back to the tank along the return line and via adapter (I).
Fuel transfer pumps (G) and (K) are of a vane type, located in-line behind the primary fuel filter (E) and ahead of fuel filter (B).
→NOTE:
Return lines (7) and (8), T-fittings (H) and adapter (I) are omitted on tractors up to serial number 443511.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
LEGEND:
A Air outlet
B Primary filter element
C Dust unloading valve
D Secondary (safety) element
E Air inlet
F Low pressure switch
Under the influence of suction generated by the engine, unfiltered air flows through air inlet tube (E) and is forced into a
swirling motion by the curved passage.
In this circular action around primary filter element, centrifugal force separates most of the dirt and dust particles from the air
and expels them via dust unloading valve (C).
The remaining dirt is removed as the air flows through primary filter element (B) and secondary (safety) filter (D) before being
drawn into the engine at outlet tube (A).
The secondary (safety) filter (D) prevents dirt from entering the engine when the primary filter is being serviced, and also
ensures that should primary element (B) fail no unfiltered air is drawn into the engine.
A low-pressure switch (F) located in the air outlet in conjunction with a warning light indicates the current service status (see
Operator′s Manual).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
Coolant circuit
LEGEND:
A Expansion tank
B Radiator
C Hose
D Return hose (large circuit)
E Coolant pump
F Heater line (return)
G Engine oil cooler
H Heater line (supply)
I Return line (small circuit)
K Fan
L Thermostat
M Supply hose (large circuit)
→NOTE:
The thermostat and coolant pump are dealt with in the technical manual that covers engines.
The coolant circuit consists of a small and a large circuit, plus a cab heater circuit.
→NOTE:
The coolant circuit also includes the oil cooler plates in engine oil cooler (G), thus cooling engine oil as
well.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
Coolant pump (E) pumps coolant through the coolant passages of the engine to thermostat (L). Coolant returns to the pump via
return line (I). In the coolant passages of the engine, the coolant receives the combustion heat of the engine, thus bringing
down the temperature of the engine. Once the coolant circuit reaches a temperature of between 80 and 84°C (175 and 182°F),
thermostat (L) opens and the coolant flows through the large coolant circuit.
The large coolant circuit consists basically of radiator (B), expansion tank (A), coolant pump (E), thermostat (L) and radiator fan
(K). The heated coolant is pumped via supply hose (M) to radiator (B), where it passes through the fins of the radiator. Fresh air
is drawn in by fan (K) and also passes through the fins of the radiator. Excess heat is transferred to the air, thus cooling the
coolant. Pump (E) ingests the cooled coolant through return hose (D) and pumps it back through the coolant passages of the
engine.
Heater circuit:
The heater circuit is connected to the coolant circuit. When the cab heater valve is opened, warm coolant flows via supply line
(H) to the fins of the radiator. Via the fins, this hot coolant heats the surrounding air inside the cab. Pump (E) ingests the
coolant via return line (F) and pumps it back through the coolant passages of the engine.
The engine radiator is of the conventional design with cooling tubes through which the coolant passes, and soldered, exterior
fins.
The coolant in cooling tubes (A) is cooled by air (B) forced through the radiator core by the fan blades. The cooling surface of
the tubes is greatly increased by means of fins (C).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
LEGEND:
A Drive shaft
B Fan carrier
C Studs (4 used)
D Driven clutch half
E Bimetallic spring
F Driving clutch half
G Grooves
H Channels (operating chamber)
I Groove
J Return oil passage
K Oil reservoir
L Plug
M Grooves
The viscous clutch is a temperature-controlled hydraulic fan clutch with speed control. It consists of the driving clutch half (F)
with drive shaft (A) and driven clutch half (D) with reservoir (K). The fan carrier (B) is seated with bearings on drive shaft. The
channels (H) of both clutch halves form the operating chamber. The system is filled with silicone fluid.
Torque is transmitted by means of the inner friction between the fluid and the surface of the operating chamber. The operating
chamber surface is enlarged by means of grooves.
The total amount of silicone fluid exceeds the capacity of the reservoir, so that there is always some fluid in the operating
chamber. Consequently, the driven clutch half turns even when the radiator is cold, but at a slower speed than the driving
clutch half.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 230 - FUEL, AIR INTAKE AND COOLING SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory Of Operation
As the radiator gets warm, bimetallic spring (E) expands and opens reservoir cap (L). Centrifugal force causes fluid to flow from
the reservoir into the operating chamber. The high friction of the fluid in the operating chamber causes the speed of the driven
clutch half to increase until both halves are travelling at approx. the same speed.
Centrifugal force causes oil to be forced outwards through groove (I) and, due to rotational speed, to be carried via return
channel (J) to the reservoir. A cycle takes place. Fluid is constantly forced back into the reservoir and at the same time fluid is
flowing into the operating chamber.
Because of the high fan speed, the radiator temperature drops. The bimetallic spring coil contracts, closing the reservoir cap
and preventing further fluid from flowing to the operating chamber. Fluid continues to flow into the reservoir through groove
(I). The amount of fluid in the operating chamber decreases, reducing friction, and fan speed slows.
Grooves (G and M) enable fluid to flow quicker out of the operating chamber, enabling the viscous clutch of the fan to react
more quickly to changes in the radiator temperature.
The drive belt is tensioned by means of idler roll (A), which is itself held in place by a coil spring inside spring dampener unit
(B).
Since the engine depends on heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the fuel, starting the engine in cold weather may be a
problem.
The fuel, the air drawn into the engine and/or the coolant may be preheated by means of the cold weather starting aids, which
improves starting in cold weather.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 230 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (g) by Belgreen v2.0
LEGEND:
A Heating element
B Intake manifold
The air drawn into the engine is heated by heating element (A).
The heating element is installed below the intake manifold (B). Turning the starter switch clockwise to the first position closes
the electrical circuit.
The electrical heating element (A) heats the engine coolant, resulting in better starting performance. Furthermore, the engine
will reach its operating temperature more quickly.
The temperature of the coolant increases to approx. 50°C (120°F) above the ambient temperature.
Specifications:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
Multimeter
JT05791A
Multimeter
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The starting motor circuit consists of the battery, key switch, starting motor relay, neutral start switch, starting motor with
solenoid and electrical start aid heater element or fuel preheater. The battery is located behind the front grille, the starting
motor is mounted on the flywheel housing on the left or right side of the engine and the starting motor relay is mounted on the
starting motor.
The neutral start switch is located in the forward/reverse valve housing of the front transmission cover.
The heating element of the electrical starting aid is installed in the air intake manifold. The fuel preheater heating element is
located in the fuel filter.
Charging circuit
The charging circuit consists of the battery, the key switch, the alternator and the alternator indicator light. The alternator is at
the front right of the engine. During engine operation the alternator supplies current for tractor electrical circuits and maintains
the battery charge.
Power circuit
The power supply circuit consists of the battery, two 70-amp main fuses, the alternator and a fuse box containing most of the
tractor′s fuses. The two main fuses are located at the r.h. engine side below the alternator. The fuse box is located near the l.h.
side of the operator′s seat underneath the storage rack trim panel. The fuse box contains fuses, diodes and relays.
The battery cut-off switch is located underneath the cab near the left-hand access step. It interrupts the power supply from the
battery to the tractor′s electrical system.
Theory of operation
Current flows from battery (G01) to terminal BAT (30) of key switch (S01) via fuse (F13). Turning the key switch (S01) to the
START position routes current via the ST terminal to the starter relay (K01). The relay engages and routes battery power to the
starter (M01) pull-in relay terminal 50.
Charging circuit
When the ignition is on, current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin to relay (K01/2) pin 86. The relay switches pins 30 and
87 to power the alternator indicator light SE2 fuse (F04/05). The indicator light comes on when grounded via alternator (G02)
pin D+. When the engine is running, current flows from pin D+ of alternator (G02) to the indicator light. When both sides of the
indicator light are supplied with power, the light does not come on.
When the ignition is on, current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin to relay (K01/2). The relay switches terminals 30 and
87 to power the electronics. A diode installed in alternator (G02) protects the electronics against voltage peaks.
Depress ignition key in position "ON” for a maximum of 25 seconds. Current flows from the key switch AID pin to pin 1 on relay
(K36). The relay switches pins 3 and 4. The glow plug (R15) receives power from the battery (G01) positive post via fuse (F09).
Fuel preheater
Current flows from IGN pin of key switch (S01) to pin 86 of relay (K07/3). This relay switches pins 30 and 87 and conveys
current from the positive pole of the battery through fuse (F04/03) to the glow plug (R02) of the fuel preheater. If the
temperature of the fuel drops below 5°C (40°F), the thermostat switch built into the fuel filter is activated and current can flow.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
When battery cut-off switch (S117) is switched on, ground current is directed to pin 85 of battery cut-off relay (K50). This relay
activates pins 30 and 30A. The tractor′s electrical system receives current from the positive terminal of battery (G01).
Current flows from IGN pin of key switch (S01) to pin 86 of relay (K48). This relay switches pins 30 and 87 and supplies ground
current to pin 85 of the battery cut-off relay (K50).
When the battery cut-off switch is switched off, the flow of ground current to battery cut-off relay (K50) is only interrupted by
switching off the key switch.
When battery cut-off switch (S125) is switched ON, ground current is supplied to pin 85b of battery cut-off relay (K56). This
relay activates pins 88 and 88a. The tractor′s electrical system receives current from the battery′s positive terminal.
Current flows from the IGN pin of main (key) switch (S01) via fuse (F05/08) to relay (K57). Relay (K57) interrupts the ground
connection to pin 2 of battery cut-off switch (S125), thus preventing battery cut-off relay (K56) from being turned off while the
tractor is in operation.
When the battery cut-off switch (S125) is switched OFF, the main (key) switch must be turned off first to interrupt the power
supply to relay (K57). The battery cut-off switch (S125) supplies ground current to the battery cut-off relay (K56). The battery
cut-off relay (K56) disconnects pins 88 and 88a, the tractor electrical system is disconnected from the battery and without
current.
→NOTE:
Pin ELX on the key switch (S01) is not powered during starting.
Current flows from ELX pin of key switch (S01) to pin 86 of relay (K01/1). This relay activates pins 30 and 87 and supplies
power to the following accessories:
DEFINITIONS:
F06/04 Fuse for windshield wiper (SE11)
F06/05 Fuse for rear window wiper (SE12)
F06/07 Fuse for beacon light (SE13)
X37 2-pin plug for front loader (SE8)
→NOTE:
Pin ACC on the key switch (S01) is not powered during starting.
Current flows from ACC pin of main (key) switch (S01) to pin 86 on relay (K01/3). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power
the following accessories via fuse (F05/10):
DEFINITIONS:
F06/10 Fuse for horn (SE3)
F06/11 Fuse for cigarette lighter (SE4)
F06/12 Fuse for operator′s seat (SE4)
F06/09 Fuse for radio (SE9)
SE1-Functional Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 1)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B03 Sender for fuel gauge and fuel transfer pump (W08)
B36 Neutral start switch (W28)
F05/08 Fuse (W08)
F05/09 Fuse (W08)
F05/10 Fuse (W08)
F05/11 Fuse (W08)
F05/12 Fuse (W08)
F13 Fuse (W01)
F14 Fuse (W01)
G01 Battery (W01)
G02 Alternator (W01, W02)
K01 Starting motor relay (W01)
K01/1 Accessory relay (W08)
K01/2 Relay for power supply to electronics (W08)
K01/3 Accessory relay (W08)
K07/1 Diode for power supply to electronics (W08)
K24 Injection pump shut-off valve (W02)
K48 [ Relay for battery cut-off switch (W42) Option ]
SE1-Diagnostic Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 1)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B03 Sender for fuel gauge and fuel transfer pump (W08)
B36 Neutral start switch (W28)
F05/08 Fuse (W08)
F05/09 Fuse (W08)
F13 Fuse (W01)
F14 Fuse (W01)
G01 Battery (W01)
G02 Alternator (W01, W02)
K01 Starting motor relay (W01)
K24 Injection pump shut-off valve (W02)
K48 [ Relay for battery cut-off switch (W42) Option ]
X86 3-pin plug, sending unit for fuel gauge and fuel pump (W28)
X93 2-pin plug for neutral start switch (W28)
X103 4 terminals with rings for starting motor relay (W01)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connection point; W02, W08)
X473 2-pin plug (connecting point for power supply harness; W01, W08)
X500 42-pin plug (connecting point, harness at front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X547 10-pin plug (connecting point - starting aid harness; W01, W02)
X575 2-pin plug for fuel transfer pump (W02)
X593 [ 4-pin plug for battery cut-off switch (W42) Option ]
SE1-Diagnostic Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 1) - Continued
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
LEGEND:
F05/10 Fuse (W08)
F05/11 Fuse (W08)
F05/12 Fuse (W08)
K01/1 Accessory relay (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Functional Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 2)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B36 Neutral start switch (W28)
F05/08 Fuse (W08)
F05/10 Fuse (W08)
F05/11 Fuse (W08)
F05/12 Fuse (W08)
F13 Fuse (W01)
F14 Fuse (W01)
F25 Fuse (W42)
G01 Battery (W01)
G02 Alternator (W01, W02)
K01 Starting motor relay (W01)
K01/1 Accessory relay (W08)
K01/2 Relay for power supply to electronics (W08)
K01/3 Accessory relay (W08)
K07/1 Diode for power supply to electronics (W08)
K24 Injection pump shut-off valve (W02)
K56 [ Battery cut-off relay (W01, W42) Option ]
SE1-Diagnostic Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 2)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B36 Neutral start switch (W28)
F05/08 Fuse (W08)
F13 Fuse (W01)
F14 Fuse (W01)
F25 Fuse (W42)
G01 Battery (W01)
G02 Alternator (W01, W02)
K01 Starting motor relay (W01)
K24 Injection pump shut-off valve (W02)
K56 [ Battery cut-off relay (W01, W42) Option ]
SE1-Diagnostic Schematic - Starting Motor and Charging Circuit with Battery Cut-off Switch
(Version 2) - Continued
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
LEGEND:
F05/10 Fuse (W08)
F05/11 Fuse (W08)
F05/12 Fuse (W08)
K01/1 Accessory relay (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1A-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F04/03 Fuse (W08)
K07/3 Relay for fuel preheater (W08)
R02 Heater element for fuel preheater (W02)
SE1A-Functional schematic
SE1A-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1A-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F04/03 Fuse (W08)
K07/03 Relay for fuel preheater (W08)
R02 Heater element for fuel preheater (W02)
X79 3-pin plug for fuel preheater (W02)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1B-Functional schematic
SE1B-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
D31 Diode for electrical starting aid (W01)
F09 Fuse (W01)
F11 Fuse (W01)
H77 Indicator light for electrical starting aid (W08)
K36 Relay for electrical starting aid (W01)
R15 Heating element for electrical starting aid (W01)
SE1B-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE1B-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
D31 Diode for electrical starting aid (W01)
F09 Fuse (W01)
F11 Fuse (W01)
H77 Indicator light for electrical starting aid (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
All of the tractor′s instruments and most of its indicator lights are located in the basic informator or instrument unit.
The coolant temperature indicator is activated via a sender in the engine block. The fuel gauge receives signals from a sender
in the fuel tank.
The speedometer and rev counter receive impulses from magnetic senders on the tractor via the basic control unit (BCU).
Instrument panel lighting is controlled by the light switch (parking lights).
Theory of operation
Current flows from the key switch (S01) SE1 ELX pin to pin 86 on relay (K01/2). This relay activates pins 30 and 87. Current
flows via fuses (F04/04) and (F04/05) to the basic informator (or instrument unit) and supplies the following instruments and
indicator lights with electrical power:
The current for instrument lighting comes from pin C of light switch (S09) SE6 via fuse (F04/12) SE6. The hour meter is powered
by alternator (G02) pin D+ SE1.
The coolant temperature gauge and fuel gauge receive signals via the sending units (B08) and (B03) on the tractor.
All the other indicator lights receive ground current via the individual senders on the tractor.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B37 Handbrake switch (W08)
F04/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/05 Fuse (W08)
P21 Instrument unit (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B02 Sender, air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
B03 Sending unit for fuel gauge (W28)
B04 Engine oil pressure sender (W02)
B07 Sender, oil filter restriction warning light (W28)
B08 Sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
B29 Low-temperature switch (W28)
B30 High-temperature switch (W28)
B31 Sender for transmission oil pressure (W28)
P21 Instrument unit (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B37 Handbrake switch (W08)
P21 Instrument unit (W08)
X235 2-pin plug for handbrake switch (W08)
X616 26-pin plug for l.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
X617 26-pin plug for r.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B02 Sender, air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
B03 Sending unit for fuel gauge (W28)
B04 Engine oil pressure sender (W02)
B07 Sender, oil filter restriction warning light (W28)
B08 Sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
B29 Low-temperature switch (W28)
B30 High-temperature switch (W28)
B31 Sender for transmission oil pressure (W28)
F04/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/05 Fuse (W08)
P21 Instrument unit (W08)
X70 2-pin plug for sender for air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
X78 1-pin plug, sending unit for engine oil pressure (W02)
X80 2-pin plug for switch that warns of a restriction at the transmission oil filter (W28)
X81 1-pin plug for low-temperature switch (W28)
X82 Terminal with ring, for high-temperature switch (W28)
X83 2-pin plug (connection point, sender for engagement oil warning light; W28)
X86 2-pin plug for fuel gauge sender (W28)
X262 2-pin plug, sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for harness at front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X616 26-pin plug for l.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
X617 26-pin plug for r.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
XGND4 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND6 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND9 Engine ground point (W02)
XGND46 Collective ground point for transmission (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
F04/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/05 Fuse (W08)
H22 540 rpm rear PTO indicator light
H23 1000 rpm rear PTO indicator light
H24 540E rpm rear PTO indicator light
P11 Instrument unit (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 32 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B02 Sender, air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
B03 Sending unit for fuel gauge (W28)
B04 Engine oil pressure sender (W02)
B07 Sender, oil filter restriction warning light (W28)
B08 Sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
B31 Sender for transmission oil pressure (W28)
B60 Sender for transmission oil temperature (W28)
B111 Hydraulic oil filter sender (W28)
P11 Instrument unit (W08)
S32 Digital instrument set switch (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 33 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B02 Sender, air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
B04 Engine oil pressure sender (W02)
B07 Sender, oil filter restriction warning light (W28)
B31 Sender for transmission oil pressure (W28)
B111 Hydraulic oil filter sender (W28)
F04/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/05 Fuse (W08)
H22 540 rpm rear PTO indicator light
H23 1000 rpm rear PTO indicator light
H24 540E rpm rear PTO indicator light
P11 Instrument unit (W08)
S32 Digital instrument set switch (W08)
X20B 3-pin plug (windshield washer connection point; W08, W18)
X25 26-pin plug for r.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
X26 26-pin plug for l.h. end of instrument panel (W08)
X70 2-pin plug for sender for air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
X78 1-pin plug, sending unit for engine oil pressure (W02)
X80 2-pin plug for switch that warns of a restriction at the transmission oil filter (W28)
X83 2-pin plug (connection point, sender for engagement oil warning light; W28)
X247 26-pin plug for monitor unit (W08)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for harness at front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X546 4-pin plug for hydraulic oil filter sender (W28)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND9 Engine ground point (W02)
XGND43 Ground point for electronics (W08)
XGND47 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B03 Sending unit for fuel gauge (W28)
B08 Sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
B60 Sender for transmission oil temperature (W28)
P11 Instrument unit (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The horn is located at the front, just behind the front grille. The horn button is either integrated into the multi-function unit or
else it is located next to the main (key) switch. The horn circuit is closed by pushing in the button.
Theory of operation
Current flows from terminals 30 and 87 on activated relay (K01/3) SE1 via fuse (F06/10) to the horn button (S04). Pressing the
button causes current to flow to the horn (H01).
Faulty horn
Horn not loud enough Power leads damaged or corroded
Horn/ground connections are loose or corroded
SE3-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
F06/10 Fuse (W08)
H01 Horn (W02)
S04 Horn button (W08)
SE3-Functional schematic
SE3-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE3-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F06/10 Fuse (W08)
H01 Horn (W02)
S04 Horn button (W08)
X59 1-pin plug for horn button (W17)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Cigarette lighter
The cigarette lighter is to the right of the operator on the shift console. When the cigarette lighter is pressed in it remains in
that position until the heating element is hot enough to release it.
Operator′s seat
The operator′s seat may be equipped either with a mechanical spring or an air spring. The back rest, height, ride, position and
arm rests can be adjusted on the air suspension seat. By means of the armrest height adjusting knobs (located on the sides of
the armrests) vertical armrest adjustment is possible. With a handwheel on the side, backrest tilt can be adjusted; a second
handwheel behind the backrest adjusts the lumbar support. A lever in front of the seat cushion allows the seat to be pivoted 20
degrees to the left or right. A lever in front of the seat allows it to be positioned fore and aft. Seat height is adjusted with a
lift/lower lever located in the lower portion of the seat.
Theory of operation
→NOTE:
Power is removed from all electrical accessories powered via the key switch ACC pin during the starting
process.
Cigarette lighter
Current flows from ACC pin of key switch (S01) to pin 86 of relay (K01/3). This relay activates pins 30 and 87 and supplies
power to the cigarette lighter via fuse (F06/11).
Operator′s seat
Current flows from the key switch (S01) ACC pin to pin 86 on relay (K01/3); this relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power the air-
suspension compressor and seat heater via fuse (F06/12). The air spring cuts in automatically to suit the weight of the
operator.
Cigarette lighter is hot but does not retract Defective heating element
SE4-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE4-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F06/11 Fuse (W08)
F06/12 Fuse (W08)
A29 Seat with compressor and heater (W08)
E05 Cigarette lighter (W08)
SE4-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE4-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F06/11 Fuse (W08)
F06/12 Fuse (W08)
A29 Seat with compressor and heater (W08)
E05 Cigarette lighter (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The light switch is located in the instrument housing. The light switch activates the headlights and worklights.
The full-beam light switch is either integrated into the multi-function unit or else it is located in front of the operator on the left
side of the instrument panel.
If a multi-function unit is equipped, the flash-to-pass function is activated by briefly pulling the turn signal switch toward the
driver.
The switch for the lights on the cab frame is located in the center post to the right of the operator.
Theory of operation
Current flows from the battery positive terminal (G01) pin 30 to pin B of light switch (S09) via fuse (F04/12).
Parking lights
When the parking lights are on, current flows via pins B and C of light switch (S09) and fuses (F03/03) and (F03/04) to the
following lights:
DEFINITIONS:
E03 Left clearance light
E04 Right clearance light
E13 Left tail light
E14 Right tail light
E21 License plate light
Dipped-beam headlights
When the dipped-beam lights are switched on, pins B and M are connected and current flow to pin 86 on relay (K02/1) via pin
C1 and NC of switch (S10). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 and supplies pin 56b of the light (E01, E02) with current via the
fuses (F03/13), (F03/01) and (F03/02).
Full-beam headlights
When the headlights are on at full-beam, pins C1 and NO of switch (S10) form a connection, and current flows to relay (K02/2).
This relay switches pins 30 and 87 and supplies power to pin 56a of headlights (E01) and (E02) via fuse (F03/14).
Flash-to-pass
When the flash-to-pass is actuated, current flows from the battery positive terminal (pin 30) via fuse (F04/12) and the flash-to-
pass switch (S30) to pin 86 of relay (K02/2). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 and supplies pin 56a of the light (E01, E02) with
current via the fuse (F03/14).
When switch (S11) is actuated, current flows to pin 86 of relay (K02/6). This relay activates pins 30 and 87 and supplies power
to headlights (E07), (E08) and (E20) on the cab frame via fuse (F03/10).
Failed light
Corroded bulb socket or receptacle
One headlight does not work
Broken circuit wiring
Poor ground connection
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6A-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 47 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6A-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
E01 Right headlight (W04)
E02 Left headlight (W04)
E03 Left clearance light (W19)
E04 Right clearance light (W19)
E13 Left tail light (W08)
E14 Right tail light (W08)
E21/1 License plate light (on left) (W08)
E21/2 License plate light (on right) (W08)
F03/01 Fuse (W08)
F03/02 Fuse (W08)
F03/03 Fuse (W08)
F03/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/12 Fuse (W08)
K02/1 Relay for dipped-beam (W08)
K02/2 Relay for full-beam (W08)
K07/1 Diode for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08)
S09 Light switch (W08)
S10 Switch for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08, W17)
S30 Flash-to-pass switch (W17)
SE6A-Diagnostic Schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6A-Diagnostic Schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 50 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
E01 Right headlight (W04)
E02 Left headlight (W04)
E03 Left clearance light (W19)
E04 Right clearance light (W19)
E13 Left tail light (W08)
E14 Right tail light (W08)
E21/1 License plate light (on left) (W08)
E21/2 License plate light (on right) (W08)
F03/01 Fuse (W08)
F03/02 Fuse (W08)
F03/03 Fuse (W08)
F03/04 Fuse (W08)
F04/12 Fuse (W08)
K02/1 Relay for dipped-beam (W08)
K02/2 Relay for full-beam (W08)
K07/1 Diode for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08)
S09 Light switch (W08)
S10 Switch for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08, W17)
S10/1 1-pin plug, switch for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08, W17)
S10/2 1-pin plug, switch for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08, W17)
S10/3 1-pin plug, switch for dipped- and full-beam headlights (W08, W17)
S30 Flash-to-pass switch (W17)
X61 1-pin plug for flash-to-pass switch (W17)
X62 1-pin plug for flash-to-pass switch (W17)
X67 3-pin plug for right headlight (W04)
X68 3-pin plug for left headlight (W04)
X106 4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X107 4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X108 3-pin plug for right turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X109 3-pin plug for left turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X113/1 2-pin plug for license plate light (on left) (W08)
X113/2 2-pin plug for license plate light (on right) (W08)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X411 8-pin plug (lighting harness connecting point; W02, W04)
X442 6-pin plug (harness connecting point for turn-signal and clearance lights, right; W19, W20)
X443 6-pin plug (harness connecting point for turn-signal and clearance lights, left; W19, W20)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X487 10-pin plug (connecting point for multi-function unit harness; W08, W17)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND9 Engine ground point (W02)
XGND10/1 Collective ground point for XGND10 (W19)
SE6B-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
F03/13 Fuse (W08)
F03/14 Fuse (W08)
SE6B-Functional schematic
SE6B-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6B-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F03/13 Fuse (W08)
F03/14 Fuse (W08)
SE6C-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6C-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
E20/R Right cab frame worklight (W20)
E20/L Left cab frame worklight (W20)
F03/10 Fuse (W08)
F03/13 Fuse (W08)
F03/14 Fuse (W08)
K02/6 Relay for worklights or headlights (W08)
S11 Light switch (W19)
SE6C-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6C-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
E20/R Right cab frame worklight (W20)
E20/L Left cab frame worklight (W20)
F03/10 Fuse (W08)
F03/13 Fuse (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6D-Functional schematic
SE6D-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
E07 Left cab frame light (W20)
E08 Right cab frame light (W20)
F03/11 Fuse (W08)
F03/12 Fuse (W08)
F03/15 Fuse (W08)
F03/16 Fuse (W08)
K02/6 Relay for worklights or headlights (W08)
K02/7 Relay for lights on cab frame (W08)
S11 Light switch (W19)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 56 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6D-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 57 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE6D-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 58 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
E07 Left cab frame light (W20)
E08 Right cab frame light (W20)
F03/11 Fuse (W08)
F03/12 Fuse (W08)
F03/15 Fuse (W08)
F03/16 Fuse (W08)
K02/6 Relay for worklights or headlights (W08)
K02/7 Relay for lights on cab frame (W08)
S11 Light switch (W19)
X101 2-pin plug for headlight switch (W19)
X110 2-pin plug for left cab frame light (W20)
X111 2-pin plug for left cab frame light (W20)
X115 2-pin plug for right cab frame light (W20)
X116 2-pin plug for right cab frame light (W20)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X442 6-pin plug (connecting point for turn signal and clearance lights, right; W19, W20)
X443 6-pin plug (connecting point for turn signal and clearance lights, left; W19, W20)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND10/1 Collective ground point for XGND10 (W19)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 59 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The worklight switches are located in the center post to the right of the operator. The worklights are turned on and off at the
light switch. Depending on the switch setting the following worklight combinations are lit:
Theory Of Operation
Current flows from the light switch (S09) SE6 H pin to pin 86 on relay (K08/7). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power the
worklights (E09) via the worklight switch (S59).
Current flows from the light switch (S09) SE6 H pin to pin 86 on relay (K08/5). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power the
worklights (E18) via the worklight switch (S92/1).
Current flows from the light switch (S09) SE6 H pin to pin 86 on relay (K206). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power the
worklights (E11) via the worklight switch (S92/2).
SE7-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE7-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
E09/L Worklight at left front corner (W04)
E09/R Worklight at right front corner (W04)
E11/1L Inner left worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/1R Inner right worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/2L Outer left worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/2R Outer right worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E18/1L Inner left worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/1R Inner right worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/2L Outer left worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/2R Outer right worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
F03/05 Fuse (W08)
F03/06 Fuse (W08)
F03/07 Fuse (W08)
F03/08 Fuse (W08)
F03/09 Fuse (W08)
K02/3 Relay for worklights on front of cab roof (W08)
K02/4 Relay for worklights on rear of cab roof (W08)
K02/5 Relay for front corner worklights (W08)
S59 Switch for front corner worklights (W19)
S92/1 Switch for worklights on front of cab roof (W19)
S92/2 Switch for worklights on rear of cab roof (W19)
SE7-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE7-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 62 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
E09/L Worklight at left front corner (W04)
E09/R Worklight at right front corner (W04)
E11/1L Inner left worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/1R Inner right worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/2L Outer left worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E11/2R Outer right worklight at rear of cab roof (W22)
E18/1L Inner left worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/1R Inner right worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/2L Outer left worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
E18/2R Outer right worklight at front of cab roof (W21)
F03/05 Fuse (W08)
F03/06 Fuse (W08)
F03/07 Fuse (W08)
F03/08 Fuse (W08)
F03/09 Fuse (W08)
K02/3 Relay for worklights on front of cab roof (W08)
K02/4 Relay for worklights on rear of cab roof (W08)
K02/5 Relay for front corner worklights (W08)
S59 Switch for front corner worklights (W19)
S92/1 Switch for worklights on front of cab roof (W19)
S92/2 Switch for worklights on rear of cab roof (W19)
X69/1 2-pin plug for worklight at right front corner (W04)
X69/2 2-pin plug for worklight at left front corner (W04)
X114/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X402 2-pin plug, switch for front corner worklights (W19)
X411 8-pin plug (lighting harness connecting point; W02, W04)
X433/1 3-pin plug (connection point, r.h. worklight on rear of cab roof; W19, W22)
X433/2 3-pin plug (connection point, l.h. worklight on rear of cab roof; W19, W22)
X434/1 3-pin plug (connection point, r.h. worklight on front of cab roof; W19, W21)
X434/2 3-pin plug (connection point, l.h. worklight on front of cab roof; W19, W21)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X452/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X472/1 4-pin plug, switch for worklights on rear of cab roof (W19)
X472/2 4-pin plug, switch for worklights on front of cab roof (W19)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND9 Engine ground point (W02)
XGND10/1 Collective ground point for XGND10 (W19)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
If the tractor has a front loader, this plug supplies electrical power to the front loader. The plug is located below the shift
console trim panel.
Theory of operation
Current flows from activated relay (K01/1) SE1 pins 30 and 87 via fuse (F06/06) to the front loader plug (X37).
SE8-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F06/06 Fuse (W08)
X37 2-pin plug for front loader (W08)
SE8-Functional schematic
SE8-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE8-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F06/06 Fuse (W08)
X37 2-pin plug for front loader (W08)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Radio
The radio is installed in the cab roof. Refer to the relevant operator′s instructions for information on how the radio functions.
With the switch in position 1, the dome light is on regardless of door position (open or closed).
With the switch in position 2, the dome light comes on automatically when the left door is opened.
Theory of operation
Radio
Current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin to pin 86 on relay (K01/3). The relay switches pins 30 and 87 to power the
radio via fuse (F06/09). Current flows from pin C SE6 of light switch (S09) via fuse (F06/08) to the shift console light (E30), to
pressure gauge background light (E32) and to the radio light.
Dome light
Current flows from the battery positive terminal (G01) pin 30 SE1 to dome light (E29) via fuse (F06/15). When the l.h. cab door
is opened, the door switch (B28) is grounded and turns on the dome light. Activating switch (S35) turns on the dome light even
when the door is closed.
Radio working, radio lighting not working Fuse F06/08 or F04/12 (SE6) has blown
SE9-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE9-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A05 Left speaker (W19)
A06 Right speaker (W19)
A60 Radio (W19)
B28/LH Switch at left door (for dome light) (W19)
E29 Dome light (W19)
E30 Console light (W19)
E32 Background lighting for pressure gauge (W08)
F06/08 Fuse (W08)
F06/09 Fuse (W08)
F06/15 Fuse (W08)
S35 Dome light switch (W19)
W25 Antenna
SE9-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE9-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A05 Left speaker (W19)
A06 Right speaker (W19)
A60 Radio (W19)
B28/LH Switch at left door (for dome light) (W19)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 69 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The fan switch is located to the right of the operator in the roof panel. With ignition on, the fan can be adjusted to four speeds
by means of the fan switch. With fan switched on, the air conditioning can be adjusted to a specific temperature by means of
the rotary switch.
Theory of operation
→NOTE:
Power is removed from all electrical accessories powered via the key switch ELX pin (S01) SE1 during the
starting process.
Fan
Current flows from pin ELX SE1 of key switch (S01) to pin 86 of relay (K01/1). This relay activates pins 30 and 87.Current flows
from the battery positive terminal (G01) pin 30 SE1 to pin 86 of relay (K08/1) via fuses (F05/11) and (F06/06). This relay
activates pins 30 and 87.It provides power to fan motors (M07) and (M10) via fuses (F06/01) and (F06/02) and fan switch (S14).
Fan switch (S14) connects pins B and 1 and directs power to pin 1 on resistor (R3).Current flows via pin 3 of resistor (R03) to
the fan motors (M07) and (M10).
Fan switch (S14) connects pins B and 2 and directs power to pin 4 on resistor (R3).Current flows via pin 3 of resistor (R03) to
the fan motors (M07) and (M10).
Fan switch (S14) connects pins B and 3 and directs power to pin 2 on resistor (R3).Current flows via pin 3 of resistor (R03) to
the fan motors (M07) and (M10).
Fan switch (S14) connects pins B and 4 and directs power to pin 86 on relay (K08/2).This relay activates pins 30 and 87.Current
flows via fuse (F06/01) to the fan motors (M07) and (M10).
Air-conditioning system
When the fan is on, current flows via fuse (F06/02) and pins B and 1 of fan switch (S14) to compressor switch (S28). When
compressor switch (S28) is on, current flows to the thermostat switch (B14) and via pressure switch (B15) and fuse (F06/03) to
the compressor′s magnetic clutch (M02).
SE10-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE10-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
B14 Thermostat switch (W19)
B15 Pressure switch (W19)
F06/01 Fuse (W08)
F06/02 Fuse (W08)
F06/03 Fuse (W08)
K08/1 Air-conditioner relay (W08)
K08/2 Fan relay (W08)
M02 Compressor clutch (W02)
M07 Fan motor (W19)
M10 Fan motor (W19)
R18 Fan resistors (W19)
S14 Fan switch (W19)
S28 Air-conditioner switch (W19)
SE10-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE10-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 72 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
B14 Thermostat switch (W19)
B15 Pressure switch (W19)
F06/01 Fuse (W08)
F06/02 Fuse (W08)
F06/03 Fuse (W08)
K08/1 Air-conditioner relay (W08)
K08/2 Fan relay (W08)
M02 Compressor clutch (W02)
M07 Fan motor (W19)
M10 Fan motor (W19)
R18 Fan resistors (W19)
S14 Fan switch (W19)
S28 Air-conditioner switch (W19)
X28 2-pin plug for air-conditioner pressure switch (W19)
X45/1 1-pin plug for air-conditioner switch (W19)
X45/2 1-pin plug for air-conditioner switch (W19)
X46 2-pin plug for fan motor (W19)
X47 2-pin plug for fan motor (W19)
X48 6-pin plug for fan resistors (W19)
X72/1 1-pin plug for thermostat switch (W19)
X72/2 1-pin plug for thermostat switch (W19)
X100 6-pin plug for fan switch (W19)
X130 1-pin plug for air-conditioner compressor clutch (W02)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X450 42-pin plug (engine connecting point; W02, W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND10/1 Collective ground point for XGND10 (W19)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The windshield wiper is controlled by a switch on the right side in the multi-function unit. The first position operates the wiper
in intermittent mode (if equipped), the second position is the slow speed and the third position is the fast speed. The
windshield washer is activated by pushing the washer switch against the steering column. The reservoir and pump are located
at the rear of the cab, under the rear window.
Theory of operation
→NOTE:
Power is removed from all electrical accessories powered via the key switch ELX pin (S01) SE1 during the
starting process.
Current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin SE1 to pin 86 on relay (K01/1). The relay switches pins 30 and 87. Current
flows via fuse (F06/04) to switch (S15) and to pin 53a of the wiper (M03). Depending on switch position, current flows via the
intermittent wipe relay to pins 53, 53b or 31b of the wiper.
Current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin SE1 to pin 86 on relay (K01/1). The relay switches pins 30 and 87. Current
flows via fuse (F06/04) to switch (S15) and to pin 53 of the wiper (M03).Depending on the position of the switch, current flows
to pin 53b or 31b of the wiper.
Windshield washer
Current flows from windshield washer switch (S15) pin C to the windshield washer switch (S16) and the pump (M05).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 74 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE11A-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F06/04 Fuse (W08)
K26 Intermittent wipe relay (W18)
M03 Windshield wiper motor (W08)
M05 Windshield washer pump (W08)
S15 Windshield wiper switch (W08)
S16 Windshield washer switch (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 75 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE11A-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 76 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
F06/04 Fuse (W08)
K26 Intermittent wipe relay (W18)
M03 Windshield wiper motor (W08)
M05 Windshield washer pump (W08)
S15 Windshield wiper switch (W08)
S16 Windshield washer switch (W08)
X20B 3-pin plug (windshield washer connection point; W08, W18)
X38 4-pin plug for windshield wiper motor (W08)
X39 4-pin plug (windshield wiper connection point; W08, W18)
X63 1-pin plug for windshield washer (W18)
X64 1-pin plug for windshield washer (W18)
X285 2-pin plug for windshield washer pump (W08)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
SE11B-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F06/04 Fuse (W08)
M03 Windshield wiper motor (W08)
M05 Windshield washer pump (W08)
S122 Windshield wiper switch (W18)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 77 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE11B-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F06/04 Fuse (W08)
M03 Windshield wiper motor (W08)
M05 Windshield washer pump (W08)
S122 Windshield wiper switch (W18)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 78 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 79 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The rear window wiper is controlled by a rocker switch on the right side of the shift console. It has three switch positions,
namely OFF, ON and WASH. The washer is activated by pushing the washer switch. The water reservoir and pump are located
at the rear of the cab, under the rear window.
Theory of operation
→NOTE:
Power is removed from all electrical accessories powered via the key switch ELX pin (S01) SE1 during the
starting process.
Current flows from the key switch (S01) ELX pin SE1 to pin 86 on relay (K01/1). The relay switches pins 30 and 87. Current
flows via fuse (F06/05) to rear window washer switch (S120) and to pin 53a of the wiper (M04). When the switch is ON, current
flows to pin 53 of the wiper.
SE12-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE12-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F06/05 Fuse (W08)
M04 Rear window wiper motor (W19)
M06 Rear window washer pump (W08)
S120 Rear window washer switch (W08)
SE12-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 81 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE12-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F06/05 Fuse (W08)
M04 Rear window wiper motor (W19)
M06 Rear window washer pump (W08)
S120 Rear window washer switch (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 82 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 83 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The beacon light is an additional hazard warning device for extremely slow or wide vehicles. The switch for the beacon light is
located in the center post to the right of the operator.
Theory of operation
Current flows from pins 30 and 87 on activated relay (K01/1) SE1 via fuse (F06/07) to the switch (S36). When the switch is on,
current flows to the indicator light in the switch and the beacon (E27); the beacon light indicator light then light up.
SE13-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
E27 Beacon light (W19)
F06/07 Fuse (W08)
S36 Beacon light switch (W19)
SE13-Functional schematic
SE13-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 84 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE13-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
E27 Beacon light (W19)
F06/07 Fuse (W08)
S36 Beacon light switch (W19)
X99 3-pin plug for beacon light switch (W19)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 85 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 86 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The 3-terminal power outlet socket is to the right of the operator on the shift console. It can be used to power accessories
inside and outside the cab. The socket is connected to battery power via a relay and protected by fuse F05/15. The socket strip
is attached to the front of the shift console. It contains an additional six power outlets. The 7-terminal power outlet socket is
located at the rear of the tractor above the SCV units. It provides power for trailer lighting.
Theory of operation
Current flows from pins 30 and 87 on activated relay (K01/3) SE1 via fuse (F06/11) SE4 to pin 86 on relay (K08/3).Current flows
from the battery positive terminal (G01) pin 30 SE1 to pin 30 of relay (K08/3) via fuse (F04/01). This relay switches pins 30 and
87 and provides current to pin 1 of the 3-terminal power outlet socket (X06) and to pin C of the power outlet strip (X304). At
the same time, pin 2 of 3-terminal socket (X06) and pin A of socket strip (X304) receive current via fuse (F04/02).
The 7-terminal socket is powered from Sections SE6a, SE16e and SE16j.
SE14-Functional schematic
SE14-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F04/01 Fuse (W08)
F04/02 Fuse (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 87 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE14-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 88 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE14-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 89 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
F04/01 Fuse (W08)
F04/02 Fuse (W08)
K08/3 3-terminal socket relay (W08)
X05 7-terminal power outlet socket (W30)
X06 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
X239 3-pin plug (connecting point for 3-terminal power outlet socket; W08, W14)
X304 Power strip
X430 42-pin plug (connecting point, harness for rear end of transmission; W08, W30)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 90 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE15-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 91 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE15-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 92 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B19 Right draft sensor (W30)
B20 Left draft sensor (W30) (if equipped)
B21 Position sensor for hitch control (W30)
B26 Height sensitivity potentiometer (W08)
B27 Position feedback unit for hitch control (W08)
M08 Stepper motor for hitch control (W30)
S23 Right external control switch (W08)
S24 Quick withdrawal switch (W08)
S68 Left external control switch (W08)
SE15-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 93 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE15-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 94 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B19 Right draft sensor (W30)
B20 Left draft sensor (W30) (if equipped)
B21 Position sensor for hitch control (W30)
B26 Height sensitivity potentiometer (W08)
B27 Position feedback unit for hitch control (W08)
M08 Stepper motor for hitch control (W30)
S23 Right external control switch (W08)
S24 Quick withdrawal switch (W08)
S68 Left external control switch (W08)
X14/1 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control (W08)
X14/2 3-pin plug for height sensitivity potentiometer (W08)
X34 6-pin plug for right external control (W08)
X35 6-pin plug for left external control (W08)
X89 3-pin plug for left draft sensor (W30) (if equipped)
X90 3-pin plug for right draft sensor (W30)
X92 4-pin plug for hitch control stepper motor (W30)
X96 3-pin plug for hitch control position sensor (W30)
X430 42-pin plug (connecting point, harness for rear end of transmission; W08, W30)
X616/1 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
XGND6 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 95 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Reference 240-10-017, SE16A - Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and
External Control)
General information
Rear PTO
The rear PTO switch is located in the shift console. If the engine is stopped with the PTO engaged, the integral safety switch will
keep the PTO from re-engaging when the engine is restarted. The PTO must be disengaged and engaged again.
Remote control
The external control switches for the PTO are located on the rear fenders, on the left and right sides of the tractor. The PTO
preselector switch is to the right of the operator on the shift console. The switch is used to preselect PTO actuation via the PTO
switch or via the external switches.
Theory of operation
Rear PTO
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/09) to switch (S21).
Switch (S21) is activated. The electronic control unit (A64) powers the indicator light (H56) and solenoid valve (Y04).
Depending on which PTO is engaged, the indicator lights receive power from basic informator (P11) and light up.
→NOTE:
The PTO will not run if the engine is started with the PTO engaged. Switch (S21) must first be turned off
and then on.
Remote control
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/09) to switches (S44), (S45) and (S121).
Pin 2H3 of the Basic Control Unit (A64) receives current via PTO preselector switch (S45), and external switches (S44) and
(S121) are activated.
The Basic Control Unit (A64) receives current via external switch (S44) and (S121) and activates the rear PTO as required.
SE16A-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 96 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16A-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H55 Indicator light, rear PTO preselector (W08)
H56 Indicator light for rear PTO (W08)
S21 Rear PTO switch (W08)
S40 Seat switch (W08)
S44 Left external control switch (for PTO) (W08)
S45 PTO preselector switch (W08)
S121 Right external control switch (for PTO) (W08)
Y04 Rear PTO solenoid valve (W30)
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE16A-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16A-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 98 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H55 Indicator light, rear PTO preselector (W08)
H56 Indicator light for rear PTO (W08)
S21 Rear PTO switch (W08)
S40 Seat switch (W08)
S44 Left external control switch (for PTO) (W08)
S45 PTO preselector switch (W08)
S121 Right external control switch (for PTO) (W08)
X95 2-pin plug for rear PTO solenoid valve (W30)
X125 3-pin plug for rear PTO switch (W08)
X174 3-pin plug for l.h. switch for external control of PTO (W08)
X230 2-pin plug for seat switch (W08)
X243 3-pin plug for PTO preselector switch (W08)
X247 26-pin plug for monitor unit (W08)
X430 42-pin plug (transmission connecting point; W08, W30)
X616/1 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/2 48-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/3 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X623 3-pin plug for r.h. switch for external control of PTO (W08)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
Y04 Rear PTO solenoid valve (W30)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 99 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The front PTO switch is located in the shift console. If the engine is stopped with the PTO engaged, the integral safety switch
will keep the PTO from re-engaging when the engine is restarted. The PTO must be disengaged and engaged again.
Theory of operation
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/09) to switch (S06).
With ignition on, engine running and front PTO switched on:
Switch (S06) is activated. The electronic control unit (A64) powers the indicator light (H19) and solenoid valve (Y01).
→NOTE:
The PTO will not run if the engine is started with the PTO engaged. Switch (S06) must first be turned off
and then on.
SE16B-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H19 Front PTO indicator light (W08)
S06 Front PTO switch (W08)
Y64 Front PTO solenoid valve (W07)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE16B-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 100 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16B-Diagnostic schematic
SE16B-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H19 Front PTO indicator light (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The front-wheel drive switch is located in the shift console on the right-hand side of the operator.
When front-wheel drive is switched off, the switch interrupts current supply to solenoid valve and sends current to the indicator
light.
Theory of operation
Current flows from pin 87 of relay (K01/2) SE1 via fuse (F04/09), switches (S05) and (S63) and the electronic control unit (A64)
to solenoid valve (Y03), thus switching off front-wheel drive.
Current flows from pin 87 of relay (K01/2) SE1 via fuse (F04/09), switches (S05) and (S63) and the electronic control unit (A64)
to indicator light (H09). No current is supplied to solenoid valve (Y03).
When the two brake light switches (B112) SE16 are activated simultaneously, the current flow to solenoid valve (Y03) is
interrupted and thus front-wheel drive is switched on.
SE16C-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
H09 Front-wheel drive indicator light (W08)
S05 [ Front-wheel drive switch (W08) Tractors with HMS ]
SE16C-Functional schematic
SE16C-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 104 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16C-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H09 Front-wheel drive indicator light (W08)
S05 [ Front-wheel drive switch (W08) Tractors with HMS ]
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 106 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The differential lock switch is located in the shift console on the right-hand side of the operator. When the differential lock is
engaged, the solenoid and indicator light receive power from the electronic control unit. If one or both brake switches are
actuated, the differential lock automatically disengages.
Theory of operation
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/09) to switch (S22). Pressing the switch causes current to flow to
the electronic control unit (A64) to power solenoid valve (Y05) and indicator light (H17). The differential lock is engaged.
If one of the two brake light switches (B112) SE16 is actuated, the electronic control (A64) unit interrupts the flow of current to
solenoid (Y05) and the differential lock is disengaged.
SE16D-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
H17 Differential lock indicator light (W08)
S22 Differential lock switch (W08)
Y05 Differential lock solenoid valve (W30)
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE16D-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16D-Diagnostic schematic
SE16D-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H17 Differential lock indicator light (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 109 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The hazard warning light switch is located in the instrument housing. It activates the right and left turn signals simultaneously,
regardless of what position the main (key) switch is in. The turn signal lights receive their flash-signals from the electronic
control unit.
Either there are two turn signal switches integrated into the multi-function unit or there is one turn signal switch on the l.h. side
of the steering column. Place the turn signal lever in the L or R position to activate the turn signals.
Theory of operation
Current flows from the SE1 battery positive terminal (G01) via fuses (F03/04) and (F03/07) to pin B or C of hazard warning light
switch (S62) or (S106), and thus to pin 2L1 on electronic control unit (A64).
Current flows from the SE1 battery positive terminal (G01) via fuse (F04/16) to pin B or C of hazard warning light switch (S62)
or (S106), and thus to pin 2L1 on electronic control unit (A64). The control unit provides electrical power (flash pulses) to the
following lights:
Current flows from pin 87 on relay (K01/2) SE1 via fuse (F04/09) to pin NO4 or 2 on turn-signal switches (S08/1) and (S08/2) or
(S08). Placing the turn signal lever in the L or R position causes the turn signal indicator lights and turn signal lights (H34, H35,
H42 and H43) to be supplied with current (flash pulses) from the electronic control unit; the lights then flash.
SE16E-Functional schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16E-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/10 Fuse (W08)
F04/11 Fuse (W08)
H34 Left front turn signal (W20)
H35 Left rear turn signal (W08)
H42 Right front turn signal (W20)
H43 Right rear turn signal (W08)
S08 Turn signal switch (W08)
S08/1 Left-turn switch (W17)
S08/2 Right-turn switch (W17)
S62 Hazard warning light switch (W08)
S106 Hazard warning light switch (W08)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE16E-Diagnostic schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16E-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 112 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
F04/10 Fuse (W08)
F04/11 Fuse (W08)
H34 Left front turn signal (W20)
H35 Left rear turn signal (W08)
H42 Right front turn signal (W20)
H43 Right rear turn signal (W08)
S08 Turn signal switch (W08)
S08/1 Left-turn switch (W17)
S08/2 Right-turn switch (W17)
S62 Hazard warning light switch (W08)
S106 Hazard warning light switch (W08)
X106 4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X107 4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X108 3-pin plug for left turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X109 3-pin plug for right turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X126 3-pin plug for hazard warning light switch (W08)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X430 42-pin plug (connecting point, harness for rear end of transmission; W08, W30)
X442 6-pin plug (harness connecting point for turn-signal and clearance lights, right; W19, W20)
X443 6-pin plug (harness connecting point for turn-signal and clearance lights, left; W19, W20)
X487 10-pin plug (connecting point for multi-function unit harness; W08, W17)
X516 6-pin plug for hazard warning light switch (W08)
X616/1 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/2 48-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/3 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND10/1 Collective ground point for XGND10 (W19)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
PTO speed senders (B06) and (B58), rev counter sender (B01) and ground speed sender (B35) all provide pulses to the basic
informator or instrument unit via electronic control unit (A64).
Radar
The radar sensor is on the right of the main frame. Ground speed is calculated by the electronic control unit (A64) based on a
value entered during calibration representing the radar frequency (cycles per second) per km/h (mph).
SE16F-Functional schematic
SE16F-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B01 Sender for rev counter (W02)
B06 Rear PTO speed sender (W30)
B35 Wheel speed sending unit (W30)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 114 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16F-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 115 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16F-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 116 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B01 Sender for rev counter (W02)
B06 Rear PTO speed sender (W30)
B35 Wheel speed sending unit (W30)
B39 Radar sensor (W28)
[ With PowrQuad Plus transmission only ]
B58 Front PTO speed sender (W07)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
X02 4-pin plug (connection point for front PTO harness; W02, W07)
X30 4-pin plug for radar sensor (W28)
X76 2-pin plug for sending unit for rev counter (W02)
X88 2-pin plug for wheel speed sender (W30)
X94 2-pin plug for rear PTO speed sender (W30)
X167 2-pin plug for front PTO speed sending unit (W07)
X430 42-pin plug (connection point for rear end of transmission; W08, W30)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X616/1 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/2 48-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/3 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The Headland Management System (HMS II) switch (S43), record/save switch (S95) and program switch (S100) are all located
to the right of the operator on the shift console. Indicator lights (H82), (H83) and (H84) are located on the center post to the
right of the operator.
HMS II makes it possible to record and save sequences of functions that occur repeatedly and to call them up as programs as
and when they are required. Two such programs can be stored at any one time. Each of them can include up to 20 functions.
The programs remain in the memory until they are cancelled, even if the electrical current is switched off.
Recordings may be made of the functions of the following tractor sub-assemblies: differential lock, rockshaft, rear PTO, front
PTO, front-wheel drive and selective control valves.
The distance the tractor moves between functions is also stored. The recording is therefore not dependent on the tractor′s
speed.
SE16G-Functional schematic
SE16G-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B142 Sending unit for cold-weather starting control (W02)
H82 HMS indicator light (W08)
H83 Indicator light for program 1 (W08)
H84 Indicator light for program 2 (W08)
K07/5 Alternator relay (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 118 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16G-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 119 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16G-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 120 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B142 Sending unit for cold-weather starting control (W02)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
H82 HMS indicator light (W08)
H83 Indicator light for program 1 (W08)
H84 Indicator light for program 2 (W08)
K07/5 Alternator relay (W08)
K07/6 Relay for cold-weather starting control (W08)
R19 Terminating resistor (W08)
S43 HMS switch (W08)
S95 Record/save switch (W08)
S100 Program switch (W08)
X242 3-pin plug for HMS switch (W08)
X247 26-pin plug for monitor unit (W08)
X440 3-pin plug for record/save switch (W08)
X471 4-pin plug for program switch (W08)
X616/2 48-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X616/3 32-pin plug for BCU (W08)
X649 2-pin plug for sending unit of cold weather starting control (W02)
XGND1 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND9 Engine ground point (W02)
X650 2-pin plug for solenoid valve of cold weather starting control (W02)
Y52 Solenoid valve for cold-weather starting control (W02)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 121 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Power supply
The BCU (A64) receives current via two fuses (F04/08) and (F04/16), with permanent battery current going to the one and
current from pin 87 on relay (K01/2) going to the other.
Acoustic alarm
Acoustic alarm (K01/4) is triggered by electronic control unit (A64) to indicate certain faults or draw attention to safety
information.
Fuse tester
There is a fuse tester in the load center (fuse box); it is located at position F06/13. If an intact fuse is inserted at this position,
acoustic alarm (K01/4) will emit a continuous signal. If a defective (blown) fuse is inserted, it will not emit any signal.
SE16H-Functional schematic
SE16H-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 122 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16H-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 123 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16H-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
F04/08 Fuse (W08)
F04/16 Fuse (W08)
F06/13 Fuse tester (W08)
K01/4 Acoustic alarm (W08)
X616/2 48-pin plug for BCU (W08)
XGND4 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND6 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 124 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Brake system
The two brake light switches are connected to the master cylinder. With brakes applied, they supply current to the brake lights
and automatically switch the front wheel drive on and the differential lock off via the basic control unit.
The handbrake lever is located on the left-hand side near the operator′s seat. The handbrake indicator light comes on when the
ignition is switched on and the handbrake is applied. Additionally, the acoustic alarm will sound if a gear or range is selected.
Theory of operation
Brake system
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/09) SE16A to the two brake switches (B112). When the brakes are
applied, power flows to light the brake lights (H32) and (H33). At the same time the power supply to the electronic control unit
is interrupted. The control unit interrupts the flow of power to solenoid (Y03) SE16C to engage the front-wheel drive system. In
addition, solenoid valve (Y05) SE16D is de-energized and the differential lock is disengaged.
→NOTE:
If the two brake switches are actuated simultaneously, front-wheel drive cuts in automatically.
→NOTE:
If one or both brake switches are actuated, the differential lock automatically disengages.
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F03/03) SE16A to the sender (B37) for the handbrake indicator light.
The basic informator or instrument unit receives a signal from the electronic control unit to light the indicator light.
Ignition on, shift lever or reverse drive lever engaged, handbrake applied and engine on:
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F03/03) SE16A to the sender (B37) for the handbrake indicator light.
The basic informator or instrument unit receives a signal from the electronic control unit to light the indicator light.
Additionally, the electronic control unit grounds the acoustic alarm (K01/4) and the caution light.
SE16J-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 125 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16J-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B37 Handbrake switch (W08)
B112 Brake switch (W08)
F05/01 Fuse (W08)
H32 Left brake light (W08)
H33 Right brake light (W08)
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE16J-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 126 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE16J-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU) (W08)
B37 Handbrake switch (W08)
B112 Brake switch (W08)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 127 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 128 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
Current flows from the battery′s positive terminal via fuse (F05/10) SE1 and pins 30 and 87 of relay (K01/3), then via fuse
(F06/11) to pin F of signal socket (X132).Implements are supplied with special control pulses by the electronic control unit via
the signal socket.
SE17-Functional schematic
SE17-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
X132 7-terminal signal socket (W08)
X571 9-pin service plug (W08)
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
SE17-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 129 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE17-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
X132 7-terminal signal socket (W08)
X571 9-pin service plug (W08)
XGND6 Cab ground point (W08)
MPQT With PowrQuad transmission only
EPQT With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 130 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
The performance monitor is located at the top of the right cab post and is connected directly to the tractor′s electronics
circuits. The performance monitor provides the following information:
Theory of operation
From pin 87 of relay SE1 (K01/2), current flows via fuse (F04/06) to pin G on the performance monitor.
Instrument lighting
Current flows from pin C SE6 of light switch (S09) via SE9 fuse (F06/08) to performance monitor pin C. The intensity of the
display′s light can be adjusted.
SE18-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
F04/06 Fuse (W08)
F04/13 Fuse (W08)
P15 Performance monitor PRF (W19)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 131 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE18-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
F04/06 Fuse (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 132 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 133 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
A BUS terminating resistor (A61) is located to the right of the operator in the roof panel. The second BUS terminating resistor
(A62) is located behind the instrument panel to the right-hand side of the steering column.
SE22-Functional schematic
LEGEND:
A61 Bus terminating resistor (W19)
A62 Bus terminating resistor with power supply (W08)
F05/02 Fuse (W08)
K07/2 Diode for hazard warning lights (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 134 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE22-Diagnostic schematic
LEGEND:
A61 Bus terminating resistor (W19)
A62 Bus terminating resistor with power supply (W08)
F05/02 Fuse (W08)
K07/2 Diode for hazard warning lights (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 135 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 136 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional schematic up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 137 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 138 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
Y32 K3 solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y39 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
Y40 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
SE26-Functional schematic-Contd. up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 139 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional Schematic-Cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 140 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A47 Reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light (W08)
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
SE26-Diagnostic schematic up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 141 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 142 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A47 Reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light (W08)
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
X249/3 3-pin plug for gear selector switch (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (W08)
X499 2-pin plug for transmission speed sender (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X503 3-pin plug for park switch (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND43 Ground point for electronics (W08)
XGND47 Cab ground point (W08)
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-Contd. up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 143 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 144 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender (W28)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X492 2-pin plug for K3 solenoid valve (W28)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (W28)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (W28)
X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (W28)
X496 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (W28)
X497 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
XGND46 Collective ground point for transmission (W28)
Y32 K3 solenoid valve (W28)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y39 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
Y40 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
SE26-Functional schematic up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 145 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 146 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
Y32 K3 solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y39 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
Y40 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
SE26-Functional schematic-Contd. up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 147 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional Schematic-Cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 148 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
SE26-Diagnostic schematic up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 149 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 150 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
X249/3 3-pin plug for gear selector switch (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (W08)
X499 2-pin plug for transmission speed sender (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X503 3-pin plug for park switch (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND43 Ground point for electronics (W08)
XGND47 Cab ground point (W08)
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-Contd. up to serial no. 409632, with reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 151 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 152 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender (W28)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X492 2-pin plug for K3 solenoid valve (W28)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (W28)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (W28)
X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (W28)
X496 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (W28)
X497 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
XGND46 Collective ground point for transmission (W28)
Y32 K3 solenoid valve (W28)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y39 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
Y40 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 153 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 154 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y62 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
Y63 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 155 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional Schematic-Cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 156 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 157 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 158 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/06 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
X249/3 3-pin plug for gear selector switch (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (W08)
X499 2-pin plug for transmission speed sender (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X503 3-pin plug for park switch (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND43 Ground point for electronics (W08)
XGND47 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 159 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 160 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender (W28)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (W28)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (W28)
X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X701 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (W28)
X702 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (W28)
XGND46 Collective ground point for transmission (W28)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y62 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
Y63 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 161 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 162 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y62 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
Y63 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 163 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Functional Schematic-Cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 164 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/2 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
S114 Park switch (W08)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 165 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 166 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
A68/2 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light (W08)
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed (W28)
F04/09 Fuse (W08)
F05/04 Fuse (W08)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode (W08)
S72 Clutch switch (W13)
S81 Gear selection switch (W08)
S114 Park switch (W08)
X249/3 3-pin plug for gear selector switch (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (W08)
X499 2-pin plug for transmission speed sender (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X503 3-pin plug for park switch (W08)
XGND5 Cab ground point (W08)
XGND43 Ground point for electronics (W08)
XGND47 Cab ground point (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 167 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 10: Electrical Circuit Checks
SE26-Diagnostic schematic-cont.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 168 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
LEGEND:
A67 Control unit (EPC) (W08)
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
B105 Sending unit for enable pressure (W28)
F05/05 Fuse (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender (W28)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (W28)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (W28)
X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X701 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (W28)
X702 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (W28)
XGND46 Collective ground point for transmission (W28)
Y33 Forward solenoid valve (W28)
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve (W28)
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal (W28)
Y62 K1 solenoid valve (W28)
Y63 K2 solenoid valve (W28)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
Voltage tests/checks should always be made with respect to the tractor frame ground, that is, the meter
common lead (black) should be connected to the tractor frame. Make sure the meter lead makes good
contact with the tractor frame and paint, dirt or oil, etc. does not interfere with the connection.
When making voltage checks at a component, there should be source voltage on the source side of the component. With the
component activated, there should be zero volts on the ground side. If there is voltage on the ground side, with the component
activated, the ground circuit is either open or has excessive resistance.
Action:
→NOTE:
Voltages at pin 30 of starting motor and at battery positive terminal must be equal.
If the main (key) switch is turned to the START position, there should be battery voltage present at pin 50 on the starting
motor. If the starting motor turns, this voltage drops to 8.5 - 10.7 volts.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 170 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
NO:Starting motor operates but engine does not crank: Check starting motor pinion and replace if necessary.
Action:
→NOTE:
Disconnect pin 50 and harness before carrying out the continuity test.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pin 50 of starting motor and starting motor housing:
CAUTION:
Current draw of solenoid switch coil cannot be measured with the multimeter, as current peaks occur for
a short period of time. The multimeter would be destroyed by these current peaks.
The lead connected to pin 50 of the starting motor is not protected by a fuse and must never be
connected to ground during starting procedure, as this would burn the lead out.
Result:
NO:Solenoid switch or field winding interrupted: Remove starting motor and repair.
Action:
Result:
Action:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
With engine speed above 1500 rpm, the alternator indicator light should be OFF.
Connect red lead of digital multimeter to alternator output pin B+ (A) and black ground lead. Alternator output voltage with the
listed surface temperature should be:
Result:
( 2 ) Alternator Overcharging
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 172 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
YES: GO TO 1
Action:
Engine must be OFF. Using a digital multimeter, check voltage at battery, alternator output pin B+ (A), and pin D+ (B).
→NOTE:
Voltage at alternator pins should be 0.2 volts maximum below battery voltage.
→NOTE:
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 173 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
With main switch ON connect digital multimeter to D+ (B), black lead to ground.
Voltage should be zero with main switch OFF. However, if the main switch is in RUN position, voltage must be 1 to 2 volts. With
engine running, voltage must be at least 13.5 volts.
Result:
YES: GO TO 5
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
YES: GO TO 9
NO: GO TO 6
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 174 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
Electrical leakage
IMPORTANT:
All consumers must be switched off, all switches must be in the OFF position, the cab door must be
closed and the engine must be shut off.
Disconnect the battery ground cable (-). All other ground leads must remain connected. Connect the digital multimeter to the
tractor′s frame and to the negative terminal (-) of the battery.
First select the maximum measuring range (10 amps). Select a lower measuring range if current draw is within a lower
measuring range.
Result:
YES: GO TO 8
NO: GO TO 7
Action:
Disconnect the battery ground cable (-). All other ground leads must remain connected. Connect the digital multimeter to the
tractor′s frame and to the negative terminal (-) of the battery.
Disconnect the components one at a time until leakage is less than 100 mA.
Reconnect each lead after check, and put the fuses and relays back in place.
Alternator pin D+
Alternator pin B+
Starter solenoid
Starter relay
Check the circuit in which the leakage has been interrupted. Disconnect the leads to the components in this circuit. If the leak
still exists, the problem is a grounded or shorted circuit. If the leak does not exist, the problem is at one of the components.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 175 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
YES: GO TO 9
NO: GO TO 8
Action:
Loose alternator belt or pulley. Inspect parts for wear and correct torque.
Result:
Action:
If alternator checks out to be normal at this step and a problem has been corrected, the alternator is NORMAL.
If alternator checks out to be normal at this step without isolating a problem, but operator reports alternator warning activated,
problem may be intermittent or warning levels incorrect. Recheck alternator output capacity.
Result:
YES:End of test.
Action:
Battery
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
CAUTION:
cracked case
corroded terminals
loose terminals or battery posts
dirty battery
damp battery
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
If level is below top of plates, add battery water to approximately 6 mm (1/4 in.) above plates.
→NOTE:
Add battery water to correct level just before releasing battery. Do NOT over-fill batteries.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 177 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
If any cell is at or above 1.175 points, see result column. If all cells are below 1.175, GO TO 5
Result:
YES:ALL cells 1.225 or above and less than 50 points variation between cells, GO TO 8
NO:ANY cell below 1.225 and less than 50 points variation between cells, GO TO 4
NO:More than 50 points variation between cells: Replace battery and then GO TO 1
Action:
To remove surface charge, ground battery negative terminal and turn light switch to position "4” (headlights and worklights)
for one minute. Then turn light switch OFF, wait one minute and check battery voltage.
Result:
( 5 ) Charge Battery
Action:
→NOTE:
When replacing battery or after cleaning battery terminals, use AR94760 electrical sealant, or equivalent,
around base of terminals.
[1] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 178 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
IMPORTANT:
[2] - Start charger at a slow or low charging rate. Increase charging rate one selection at a time. Observe ammeter after 1
minute of each selection for a 10-amp charging rate. If necessary, select boost.
IMPORTANT:
The maximum charging time at the boost selection is 10 minutes for a conventional battery (20 minutes
for maintenance-free battery). Allow 5 minutes additional charging time for each 12°C (10°F) below 21°C
(70°F). If the charging rate is obtained before the specified time, see RESULTS.
Result:
YES:If battery did not require water at step(2) and is accepting charge of 10 amps, GO TO 7
YES:If battery required water at step(2) or all cells were below 1.175 but battery is accepting a charge of 10 amps, GO TO 8
NO:If battery is not accepting the required charging rate of 10 amps in the specified time, REPLACE the battery, then GO TO 1
Action:
Charge at 15 to 30 amps.
→NOTE:
Decrease charging rate if battery gases or bubbles excessively or the temperature of battery case is
uncomfortable to hold.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
Charge battery as specified to obtain a specific gravity reading of 1.230 to 1.265 points.
→NOTE:
Decrease charging rate if battery gases or bubbles excessively or the temperature of the battery case is
uncomfortable to hold.
[1] - If battery was discharged at a slow rate or the charging rate is unknown, adjust charging rate to 10-15 amps. Charging of
conventional batteries may require 6 to 12 hours (maintenance-free batteries may require 12 to 24 hours).
[2] - If battery was discharged at a fast rate, adjust charging rate to 20-30 amps. Charging of conventional batteries may
require 2 to 4 hours (maintenance-free batteries may require 4 to 8 hours).
Result:
YES:After charging, GO TO 8
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Adjust load (amp draw) to 1/2 the CCA rating of the battery (see following chart).
20 -7 8.9 V
10 -12 8.7 V
0 -18 8.5 V
Result:
NO:Below 9.6 volts and battery was previously charged or all cells were 1.225 or above: Replace battery, then GO TO 1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 180 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Component Tests
Make the following resistance and/or current draw tests:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pins A and B of the switch.
Engaging a gear with the gear shift lever opens the switch. The switch must close when the gear shift lever is moved to neutral
or park position.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The diode must be disconnected from harness before the diode testing procedure is carried out.
Using the JT05791A multimeter, perform test on the diode at pins A and K. Connect red multimeter lead to pin A and the black
lead to pin K.
→NOTE:
Perform diode test following instructions given in multimeter operator′s manual. Pin K is marked with a
white circle on the diode housing.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 3 ) Relay for Starting Motor and Electrical Starting Aid (K01, K36)
Action:
Disconnect starting motor relay or electrical starting aid relay from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 1 and 2:
Relay for Starting Motor and Electrical Starting Aid (K01, K36)
Relay coil: Resistance approx. 15.5 ohms
Result:
( 4 ) "ELX" Electronics Power Supply and "ACC" (Accessory) Relays (K01/1, K01/2, K01/3)
Action:
Remove whichever relay you want to check from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
Relays for power supply to electronics and accessories (K01/1, K01/2, K01/3)
Relay coil: Resistance approx. 75 - 90 ohms
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
Remove diode block for power supply to electronics from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to test the diode at pins 85 (2) and 86 (1), in the diode block. Connect red multimeter lead to pin
85 (2) and the black lead to pin 86 (1).
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
Perform diode test following instructions given in multimeter operator′s manual. The pin assignment of
the diode block is displayed on its housing.
Result:
Action:
Remove the fuel preheater relay from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the injection pump shut-off valve from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pin A on the valve and the valve housing:
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The heater element must be electrically removed from the circuit when performing resistance test.
Result:
Action:
CAUTION:
Do not apply battery voltage directly to the heating element, as the high power flow could result in
burning of the contacts.
Therefore only operate the heating element when installed and via the appropriate relay.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 184 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
The heating element must be electrically removed from the circuit when resistance is measured.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pin A on the heating element and the heating element housing.
→NOTE:
By performing a visual check a defective heating element (removed) can be recognized in most cases by
burnt, melted or interrupted heater coils.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The main switch must be electrically removed from the starting circuit when performing continuity tests.
Switch Terminal
Switch
ACC BAT1 BAT2 IGN ST AID GND ELX
Position
ACC X X X
OFF X X
X
RUN X X X X X
[ Push main switch in to activate ]
START X X X X X X
[ Push main switch in to activate ]
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 185 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pins A and B of the switch.
The switch consists of two normally-opened contacts. When the switch is actuated, they must close.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins 3 and 4 and between pins 3 and 5:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. It must change over when actuated.
3 and 5 open
3 and 5 open
3 and 5 closed
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the air cleaner restriction indicator sender from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pins A and B of the sending unit.
When pressure-free, the sending unit is open. If the air inlet is blocked while the engine is running, the sending unit is forced to
close.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and C on the plug of fuel gauge sender:
Result:
Action:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
Unplug the engine oil pressure sending unit from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pin A and ground (housing) of the sending unit:
When pressure-free, the sending unit is open. It is forced to close while the engine is running.
Result:
( 4 ) Sending unit for transmission oil filter restriction warning light (B07)
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the transmission oil filter restriction indicator sender from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B on the sending unit:
When pressure-free, the sending unit is open. It is forced to close while the engine is running and the transmission oil filter is
full.
Sending unit for transmission oil filter restriction warning light (B07)
Switch open: Pressure below 448kPa (4.48bar) (65psi)
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the coolant temperature sending unit from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the sending unit:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 188 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the sending unit:
At the following temperatures, the low-temperature switch should close the contact.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the sending unit:
At the following temperatures, the high-temperature switch should close the contact.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the transmission oil pressure sender from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B on the sending unit:
When pressure-free, the sending unit is closed. It is forced to open while the engine is running.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the sending unit for transmission oil temperature from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the sending unit:
Result:
( 10 ) Sending Unit for the Hydraulic Oil Filter Warning Light (B111)
Action:
→NOTE:
The hydraulic oil filter sender has to be operated with a 12-volt power supply on pin A (+12 volts) against
pin D (GND).
The hydraulic oil filter sender has two switches (pins B and D or C and D), for different switch points, depending on how high
the pressure happens to be.
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins B and D and pins C and D on the connector of the sending
unit:
When there is no pressure, both switch points are open to ground and are closed at different restriction levels of the hydraulic
oil filter.
Sending Unit for the Hydraulic Oil Filter Warning Light (B111)
Pins B and D not connected: Pressure below 330kPa (3.3bar) (47.9psi)
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC and between pins C1 and NO on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 1 ) Horn (H01)
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Horn (H01)
Horn coil: Resistance below 1 ohm
Result:
YES:Horn is OK.
NO:Replace horn.
Action:
→NOTE:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
When not actuated, the switch is open. When actuated, the switch must close.
Result:
YES:Switch is OK.
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for resistance between pins A and B on the plug at the operator′s seat:
Item Measurement Specification
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 194 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 195 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 1 ) Relays for Full-Beam Headlights, Dipped-Beam Headlights and Worklights (K02/1, K02/2, K02/6, K02/7)
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
Relays for Full-Beam Headlights, Dipped-Beam Headlights and Worklights (K02/1, K02/2, K02/6, K02/7)
Relay coil: Resistance approx. 75 - 90 ohms
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Remove the relay for dipped-beam and full-beam headlights from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to test the diode at pins 87 (5) and 30 (3), in the diode block. Connect red multimeter lead to pin
87 (5) and the black lead to pin 30 (3).
→NOTE:
Perform diode test following instructions given in multimeter operator′s manual. The pin assignment of
the diode block is displayed on its housing.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The following truth table defines the operation of the light switch.
Location B H L M C
0 X X
1 X X X
2 X X X
3 X X X
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the switch for dipped-beam and full-beam headlights from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC and between pins C1 and NO on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the switch for lights on the cab frame from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins G and B and between pins G and J on the switch:
The switch consists of two normally-opened contacts. When the switch is actuated, they must close.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pins A and B of the switch.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1).
Item Measurement Specification
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
( 3 ) Switches for Worklights at Front and Rear of Cab Roof (S92/1 and S92/2)
Action:
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 200 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins C and D on the switch:
The switch has two positions. In position I, terminals C and D are connected. In position II, terminals A and B are connected as
well.
Switches for Worklights at Front and Rear of Cab Roof (S92/1 and S92/2)
Switch OFF: Continuity A and B open
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC2 and between pins C1 and NO4 on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins 1 and 2 and between pins 2 and 3 on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact with a mid-position. Three positions may be selected.
Result:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
The switch point is variable, depending on whether the setting is WARM or COLD.
The temperature reading is the temperature of the sensor; this may deviate by several degrees in either direction.
Result:
NO:Replace switch.
Action:
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
The pressure switch consists of a low-pressure switch and high-pressure switch that are switched in series and cut off the
power supply to the compressor when certain values are reached.
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Low-pressure switch open: Pressure less than 90-150 kPa (0.9-1.5 bar) (13-22 psi)
High-pressure switch closed: Pressure less than 1520-1880 kPa (15.2-18.8 bar) (220-273 psi)
High-pressure switch open: Pressure from 2420-2780 kPa (24.2-27.8 bar) (351-403 psi)
Current can pass through the switch only when the low-pressure and high-pressure switches are both closed at the same time.
Result:
NO:Replace switch.
Action:
→NOTE:
Remove the relay for the fan and air-conditioning system from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between terminals 85 (2) and 86 (1).
Item Measurement Specification
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The fan motor undergoing the test must be electrically removed from the circuit when resistance is
measured.
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The compressor clutch must be electrically removed from the circuit before resistance is checked.
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
The resistor must be electrically removed from the fan and air conditioning circuit when performing
resistance and continuity checks.
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 208 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
The switch must be electrically removed from the circuit when performing continuity tests.
The following truth table defines the operation of the fan switch.
Switch
Switch pin
position
B 1 2 3 4
OFF
1st stage X X
2nd stage X X X
3rd stage X X X X
4th stage X X X X X
Result:
NO:Replace switch.
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
When not actuated, the switch is open. When actuated, the switch must close.
Result:
NO:Replace switch.
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 1 ) Wiper Motors for Windshield and Rear Window (M03 and M04)
Action:
→NOTE:
The wiper motor undergoing the test must be electrically removed from the circuit when resistance is
measured.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B (for stage 1) and between A and C (for stage 2):
Wiper Motors for Windshield and Rear Window (M03 and M04)
Motor coil (stage 1): Resistance approx. 1.3 ohms
Result:
( 2 ) Pumps for Windshield and Rear Window Washers (M05 and M06)
Action:
→NOTE:
The pump undergoing the test must be electrically removed from the circuit when resistance is
measured.
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 211 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
→NOTE:
The switch must be electrically removed from the starting circuit when performing continuity tests.
Switch
Switch pin
position
B(+12 volts) H L M C
OFF X X X
Intermittent X X X
Slow wipe X X X
Fast wipe X X X
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
When not actuated, the switch is open. When actuated, the switch must close.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 212 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
( 5 ) Switches for Windshield Wiper and Rear Window Wiper (S120, S122)
Action:
→NOTE:
The switch must be electrically removed from the circuit when performing continuity tests.
The following truth table defines the operation of the wiper switches:
Switch
Switch pin
position
A B C D E
OFF X X X
1st position X X X
2nd position X X X X
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pins A and B of the switch.
When actuated, the switch must close. The indicator light for the beacon light is located between pins B and C.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 213 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
If pins B and C do not indicate continuity, the indicator light in the switch is defective.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Remove the relay for the 3-terminal power outlet socket from the relevant relay box.
Use a JT05791A
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1).
Item Measurement Specification
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 215 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
For information on checking the draft sensor, see Reference 270-15-151 , “Hitch - Testing and Adjusting the Draft Sensors”.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the stepper motor from the wiring harness before doing the resistance test.
Use a JT05791A
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B (motor coil 1) and between C and D (motor coil 2):
Item Measurement Specification
Pins A/C, A/D, B/C and B/D should never indicate continuity.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 216 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
The switch consists of a changeover contact with a mid-position. Three switch positions may be selected.
Result:
( 4 ) Switches at left and right for external control of hitch (S68 and S23)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 217 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the relevant remote control switch (hitch control) from the wiring harness.
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
The switch consists of two internally switched changeover contacts with mid-positions. When actuated, the contacts must
change over.
Switches at left and right for external control of hitch (S68 and S23)
Switch not actuated: Continuity C and B closed
Pins C/D, B/F, B/E, A/F and A/E should never indicate continuity.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 218 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Reference 240-15-013, SE16A - Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and
External Control)
Component tests
Make the following resistance and/or current draw tests:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the rear PTO switch (on the r.h. side) or the switch for external control of the PTO (on the r.h.
side) from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity or resistance between pins A and B on the seat switch plug:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 219 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 3 ) Left and Right External Control Switches (for PTO) (S44, S121)
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the PTO external control switch from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Left and Right External Control Switches (for PTO) (S44, S121)
Switch not actuated: Continuity A and B closed
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins B and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 220 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the rear PTO solenoid valve from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 221 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC and between pins C1 and NO on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the front PTO solenoid valve from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 222 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A and C and between pins B and C on the switch.
The switch consists of a changeover contact with a mid-position. Three switch positions may be selected.
Result:
YES:Switch is OK.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 223 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A and C and between pins B and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
YES:Switch is OK.
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the front-wheel drive solenoid valve from the wiring harness.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 224 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 225 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
The switch is open when not activated. When the switch is activated, it has to close.
Result:
YES:Switch is OK.
Action:
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 226 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
Result:
YES:Solenoid is OK.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 227 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins 1 and 2 and between pins 2 and 3 on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact with a mid-position. Three positions may be selected.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 228 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC2 and between pins C1 and NO4 on the switch:
The switch consists of two separate changeover contacts. When the L or R switch is actuated, the contacts must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the hazard warning light switch from the wiring harness.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 229 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the hazard warning light switch from the wiring harness.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 230 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of two changeover contacts. When actuated, the contacts must change over. The indicator light for the
hazard warning lights is located between pins D and F.
Pins B and C and B and D should never indicate continuity. If pins D and F do not indicate continuity, the indicator light in the
switch is defective.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 231 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 232 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and B and between pins A and C on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between the pins on the switch:
The switch consists of two internally switched changeover contacts with mid-positions. When actuated, the contacts must
change over.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 233 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the resistor:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Unplug the front PTO solenoid valve from the wiring harness.
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 234 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
If 9 - 18 volts is supplied to pins 85 (-) and 86 (+) of the acoustic alarm unit, the alarm must emit a continuous signal and draw
current as follows:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 235 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC and between pins C1 and NO on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 236 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
JT05791A
Multimeter
JT05791A
to measure for continuity between pins A/B, pins A/C and pins A/D on the switch:
The switch consists of two changeover contacts which share a common connection.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 237 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
( 1 ) Diode for the hazard warning lights and power supply to the CAN BUS (K07/2)
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to test the diode at pins 85 (2) and 86 (1), in the diode block. Connect red multimeter lead to pin
85 (2) and the black lead to pin 86 (1).
Use a JT05791A multimeter to test the diode at pins 87 (5) and 30 (3), in the diode block. Connect red multimeter lead to pin
87 (5) and the black lead to pin 30 (3).
→NOTE:
Perform diode test following instructions given in multimeter operator′s manual. The pin assignment of
the diode block is displayed on its housing.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 238 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for resistance or continuity between the relevant pins:
Pins D/E, A/C, B/D and B/E should never indicate continuity.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the relay between pins 85 (2) and 86 (1):
There should never be any continuity between pins 87 (5) and 87A (4).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 239 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
The "come-home" plug consists simply of a bridge that connects pins 86 (1) and 87 (5).
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC2 and between pins C1 and NO4 on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins A and C and between pins B and C on the switch:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 240 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
The switch consists of a changeover contact with a mid-position. Three switch positions may be selected. When released, the
switch returns to its centre position.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure for continuity between pins C1 and NC and between pins C1 and NO on the switch:
The switch consists of a changeover contact. When actuated, the switch must change over.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 241 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 15: Component Testing
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
The control unit provides the proportional valve with a pulse-width modulated (PWM) power supply. The amperage determines
the rate of flow through the valve.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 242 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Action:
→NOTE:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between pins A and B on the solenoid valve:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 243 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 244 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
IMPORTANT:
To prevent damage to the electrical system, never use a fuse with a rating higher than the one already
installed.
→NOTE:
Depending on how the tractor is equipped, it may not have all the fuses and relays shown below.
The fuse and relay boxes are located underneath the storage rack.
LEGEND:
A Relay box K01
B Relay box K02
C Fuse box F03
D Fuse box F04
E Fuse box F05
F Fuse box F06
G Relay box K07
H Relay box K08
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 245 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
K01/1 Relay for accessories (plugs for front loader, beacon light, windshield/rear window wipers and washer system)
K01/2 Relay for electrical power supply
K01/3 Relay for accessories (horn, radio, cigarette lighter and operator′s seat)
K01/4 Acoustic alarm
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 246 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
K02/1 Relay for dipped-beam headlights (main headlights)
K02/2 Relay for full-beam headlights (main headlights)
K02/3 Relay for worklights on front of cab roof
K02/4 Relay for worklights on rear of cab roof
K02/5 Relay for front corner worklights
K02/6 Relay for worklights or full-beam headlights (headlights on cab frame)
K02/7 Relay for dipped-beam headlights (headlights on cab frame)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 247 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
F03/01 10-amp, dipped-beam headlight, left
F03/02 10-amp, dipped-beam headlight, right
F03/03 10-amp, r.h. tail light, l.h. clearance light, license plate light on right
F03/04 10-amp, l.h. tail light, r.h. clearance light, license plate light on left
F03/05 10-amp, outer worklight on front of cab roof
F03/06 10-amp, inner worklight on front of cab roof
F03/07 10-amp, outer worklight on rear of cab roof
F03/08 10-amp, inner worklight on rear of cab roof
F03/09 10-amp, front corner worklight
F03/10 10-amp, worklights on cab frame
F03/11 10-amp, dipped beam, left light on cab frame
F03/12 10-amp, dipped beam, right light on cab frame
F03/13 30-amp, dipped beam (main headlights)
F03/14 15-amp, full-beam headlights
F03/15 30-amp, full-beam (lights on cab frame)
F03/16 15-amp, full-beam (lights on cab frame)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 248 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
F04/01 10-amp, 3-terminal power outlet socket, socket strip (power supply)
F04/02 30-amp, 3-terminal power outlet socket, socket strip (battery voltage)
F04/03 20-amp, fuel preheater
F04/04 10-amp, instrument unit (battery voltage)
F04/05 10-amp, instrument unit/basic informator (power supply)
F04/06 10-amp, performance monitor (PRF)
F04/07 Vacant
F04/08 10-amp, Basic Control Unit (power supply)
10-amp, BCU controller (PTO, front-wheel drive, differential lock, HMS II, turn signal switch, handbrake, seat switch,
F04/09
radar)
F04/10 15-amp, left turn signal
F04/11 15-amp, right turn signal
F04/12 15-amp, light switch and flash-to-pass
F04/13 20-amp, GreenStar
F04/14 Vacant
F04/15 Vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 249 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
F04/16 10-amp, BCU controller, hazard warning lights (battery voltage)
DEFINITIONS:
F05/01 15-amp, brake switch, brake light
F05/02 10-amp, CAN BUS terminator and service plug
F05/03 Vacant
F05/04 10-amp, EPC controller (power supply)
F05/05 10-amp, EPC controller (battery voltage)
F05/06 10-amp, EPC controller (power supply)
F05/07 Vacant
F05/08 10-amp, fuel pump, injection pump shut-off valve
F05/09 15-amp, main (key) switch (BAT terminals)
F05/10 30-amp, accessories (horn, radio, cigarette lighter and operator′s seat)
F05/11 30-amp, relay for accessories (front loader, beacon light, windshield/rear window wipers and washer system)
F05/12 30-amp, relay for power supply to electronics
F05/13 Vacant
F05/14 Vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 250 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
F05/15 Vacant
F05/16 Vacant
DEFINITIONS:
F06/01 30-amp, fan, air-conditioning system
F06/02 20-amp, fan
F06/03 10-amp, air-conditioning system
F06/04 10-amp, windshield wiper and washer
F06/05 10-amp, rear window wiper and washer
F06/06 10-amp, front loader
F06/07 10-amp, beacon light
F06/08 10-amp, console light, background lighting for pressure gauge, radio and instruments
F06/09 10-amp, radio (power supply)
F06/10 10-amp, horn
F06/11 10-amp, cigarette lighter
F06/12 10-amp, operator′s seat
F06/13 Fuse tester (signal can be heard if fuse is intact)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 251 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
F06/14 Vacant
F06/15 10-amp, dome light, radio (battery voltage)
F06/16 Vacant
DEFINITIONS:
K07/1 3-amp, lighting diode
K07/1 1-amp, diode for power supply to electronics
K07/2 3-amp, CAN BUS diode
K07/2 1-amp, CAN BUS diode
K07/3 Fuel preheater relay
K07/4 Enable relay
K07/5 Alternator relay
K07/6 Relay for cold-weather starting aid
K07/7 Vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 252 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
K08/1 Relay for fan and air conditioning system
K08/2 Fan relay
K08/3 Relay for 3-terminal power outlet socket, power outlet strip
K08/4 Plug for "come home” mode
Main fuses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 253 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
LEGEND:
A Main fuse (F13)
B Main fuse (F14)
The main fuses are located on the right-hand side of the engine.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 254 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
The fuse for the electrical starting aid heating element is on the right side of the engine.
The fuse for the electrical starting aid indicator light is on the right side of the engine.
Fuse for the Indicator Light in the Switch that Operates the Battery Cut-Off Switch (Version 2)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 255 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
LEGEND:
A Latches
B Covers
Fuse for the indicator light in the switch that operates
C
the battery cut-off switch (version 2) (F25)
The fuse for the indicator light in the switch that operates the battery cut-off switch (version 2) is located above the battery in
the cover of the battery cut-off relay.
C = F25 - 10-amp, indicator light in switch that operates the battery cut-off switch (version 2)
The additional fuse for the front loader (up to serial no. 409408) is located below the shift console, where it is concealed behind
the floor-mat.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 256 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
→NOTE:
The 10-amp additional fuse for the front loader operates in tandem with 10-amp fuse F06/06, which is
located in the fuse box. In the event of failure, it is therefore impossible to tell which fuse has blown. For
this reason, this additional fuse must be replaced with a 30-amp fuse, so that the fuse in the fuse box
protects the circuit.
IMPORTANT:
THIS IS AN EXCEPTION! The front loader circuit is protected by a 10-amp fuse (F06/06) in the fuse box.
Normally, a fuse is never replaced with a fuse that has a higher rating.
The starting motor relay is located under the cover on the right-hand side of the engine.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 257 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
The electrical starting aid relay is located under the cover on the right-hand side of the engine block.
The battery cut-off relay is located under the cover above the battery.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 258 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
LEGEND:
A Relay K48 for battery cut-off switch (version 1)
B Relay K57 for battery cut-off switch (version 2)
The relay for the battery cut-off switch is located above the battery.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 259 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
E21/1 License plate light (on left) (SE06A; W08)
E21/2 License plate light (on right) (SE06A; W08)
E27 Beacon light (SE13; W19)
E29 Dome light (SE09; W19)
E30 Shift console light (SE09; W19)
E32 Background lighting for pressure gauge (SE09; W08)
F03/01 Fuse (SE06A; W08)
F03/02 Fuse (SE06A; W08)
F03/03 Fuse (SE06A; W08)
F03/04 Fuse (SE06A; W08)
F03/05 Fuse (SE07; W08)
F03/06 Fuse (SE07; W08)
F03/07 Fuse (SE07; W08)
F03/08 Fuse (SE07; W08)
F03/09 Fuse (SE07; W08)
F03/10 Fuse (SE06C; W08)
F03/11 Fuse (SE06D; W08)
F03/12 Fuse (SE06D; W08)
F03/13 Fuse (SE06B, SE6C; W08)
F03/14 Fuse (SE06B, SE6C; W08)
F03/15 Fuse (SE06D; W08)
F03/16 Fuse (SE06D; W08)
F04/01 Fuse (SE14; W08)
F04/02 Fuse (SE14; W08)
F04/03 Fuse (SE1A; W08)
F04/04 Fuse (SE02; W08)
F04/05 Fuse (SE02; W08)
F04/06 Fuse (SE18; W08)
F04/08 Fuse (SE16H; W08)
F04/09 Fuse (SE16, SE26; W08)
F04/10 Fuse (SE16E; W08)
F04/11 Fuse (SE16E; W08)
F04/12 Fuse (SE06A; W08)
F04/13 Fuse (SE18; W08)
F04/16 Fuse (SE16H; W08)
F05/01 Fuse (SE16J; W08)
F05/02 Fuse (SE22; W08)
F05/04 Fuse (SE26; W08)
F05/05 Fuse (SE26; W08)
F05/06 Fuse (SE26; W08)
F05/09 Fuse (SE01; W08)
F05/10 Fuse (SE01; W08)
F05/11 Fuse (SE01; W08)
F05/12 Fuse (SE01; W08)
F06/01 Fuse (SE10; W08)
F06/02 Fuse (SE10; W08)
F06/03 Fuse (SE10; W08)
F06/04 Fuse (SE11A, SE11B; W08)
F06/05 Fuse (SE12; W08)
F06/06 Fuse (SE08; W08)
F06/07 Fuse (SE13; W08)
F06/08 Fuse (SE9; W08)
F06/09 Fuse (SE09; W08)
F06/10 Fuse (SE03; W08)
F06/11 Fuse (SE04; W08)
F06/12 Fuse (SE04; W08)
F06/13 Fuse tester (SE16H; W08)
F06/15 Fuse (SE09; W08)
F09 Fuse (SE01B; W01)
F11 Fuse (SE01B; W01)
F13 Fuse (SE01; W01 )
F14 Fuse (SE01; W01 )
F25 Fuse (SE01; W42)
G01 Battery (SE01; W01)
G02 Alternator (SE01; W01, W02)
H01 Horn (SE03; W02)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 261 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
H09 Front-wheel drive indicator light (SE16C; W08)
H17 Differential lock indicator light (SE16D; W08)
H19 Front PTO indicator light (SE16B; W08)
H32 Left brake light (SE16J; W08)
H33 Right brake light (SE16J; W08)
H34 Left front turn signal (SE16E; W20)
H35 Left rear turn signal (SE16E; W08)
H42 Right front turn signal (SE16E; W20)
H43 Right rear turn signal (SE16E; W08)
H55 Rear PTO preselector indicator light (SE16A; W08)
H56 Rear PTO indicator light (SE16A; W08)
H77 Indicator light for electrical starting aid (SE01B; W08)
H82 Indicator light for HMS (SE16G; W08)
H83 Indicator light for program 1 (SE16G; W08)
H84 Indicator light for program 2 (SE16G; W08)
K01 Starting motor relay (SE01; W01)
K01/1 Accessory relay (SE01; W08)
K01/2 Electronic power supply relay (SE01; W08)
K01/3 Accessory relay (SE01; W08)
K01/4 Acoustic alarm (SE16H; W08)
K02/1 Low-beam headlight relay (SE06A; W08)
K02/2 High-beam headlight relay (SE06A; W08)
K02/3 Relay for front cab roof worklight (SE07; W08)
K02/4 Relay for rear cab roof worklight (SE07; W08)
K02/5 Relay for front corner worklights (SE07; W08)
K02/6 Relay for worklights or headlights (SE06C, SE06D; W08)
K02/7 Relay for light on cab frame (SE06D; W08)
K07/1 Diode for power supply to electronics (SE01; W08)
K07/1 Diode for low-beam and high-beam headlights (SE06A; W08)
K07/2 Diode for hazard warning lights (SE22; W08)
K07/3 Fuel preheater relay (SE01A; W08)
K07/4 Transmission enable relay (SE26; W08)
K07/5 Alternator relay (SE16G; W08)
K07/6 Relay for cold-weather starting aid (SE16G; W08)
K08/1 Air conditioner relay (SE10; W08)
K08/2 Fan relay (SE10; W08)
K08/3 Relay for 3-terminal power outlet socket (SE14; W08)
K08/4 Plug for "come-home" feature (SE26; W08)
K24 Injection pump shut-off valve (SE01; W02)
K26 Intermittent wipe relay (SE11A; W18)
K36 Diode for electrical starting aid (SE01B; W01)
K48 [ Relay for battery cut-off switch (version 1) (SE01; W42) Option ]
K57 [ Relay for battery cut-off switch (version 1) (SE01; W42) Option ]
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 262 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
S08/1 Left turn-signal switch (SE16E; W17)
S08/2 Right turn-signal switch (SE16E; W17)
S09 Light switch (SE06A; W08)
S10 High/low-beam switch (SE06A; W08, W17)
S10/1 1-pin plug, switch for low and high-beam headlights (SE06A; W08, W17)
S10/2 1-pin plug, switch for low and high-beam headlights (SE06A; W08, W17)
S10/3 1-pin plug, switch for low and high-beam headlights (SE06A; W08, W17)
S11 Worklight switch (SE06C; SE06D; W19)
S14 Fan switch (SE10; W19)
S15 Windshield wiper switch (SE11A; W08)
S16 Windshield washer switch (SE11A; W08)
S21 Rear PTO switch (SE16A; W08)
S22 Differential lock switch (SE16D; W08)
S23 Right external control switch (SE15; W08)
S24 Switch for quick withdrawal (SE15; W08)
S28 Air-conditioner switch (SE10; W19)
S30 Flash-to-pass switch (SE06A; W17)
S32 Digital instrument set switch (SE02; W08)
S35 Dome light switch (SE09; W19)
S36 Beacon light switch (SE13; W19)
S40 Seat switch (SE16A; W08)
S43 Headland Management System switch (SE16G; W08)
S44 L.h. switch for external control of PTO (SE16A; W08)
S45 PTO preselector switch (SE16A; W08)
S59 Front corner worklight switch (SE07; W19)
S62 Hazard warning light switch (SE16E; W08)
S63 [ Front-wheel drive switch (SE16C; W08) Tractors without HMS ]
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 263 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
X60 1-pin plug for horn button (W17)
X61 1-pin plug for flash-to-pass switch (W17)
X62 1-pin plug for flash-to-pass switch (W17)
X63 1-pin plug for windshield washer (W18)
X64 1-pin plug for windshield washer (W18)
X66/1 1-pin plug for horn (W02)
X66/2 1-pin plug for horn (W02)
X67 3-pin plug for right headlight (W04)
X68 3-pin plug for left headlight (W04)
X69/1 2-pin plug for worklight at right front corner (W04)
X69/2 2-pin plug for worklight at left front corner (W04)
X70 2-pin plug for sender for air cleaner restriction warning light (W02)
X72/1 1-pin plug for thermostat switch (W19)
X72/2 1-pin plug for thermostat switch (W19)
X76 2-pin plug for sending unit for rev counter (W02)
X77 2-pin plug, sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
X78 1-pin plug, sending unit for engine oil pressure (W02)
X79 3-pin plug (fuel preheater element connection point; W02)
X80 2-pin plug for switch that warns of a restriction at the transmission oil filter (W28)
X81 1-pin plug for low-temperature switch (W28)
X82 Terminal with ring for high-temperature switch (W28)
X83 2-pin plug (connection point, sender for engagement oil warning light; W28)
X86 2-pin plug for fuel gauge sender (W28)
X87 2-pin plug for differential lock solenoid valve (W30)
X88 2-pin plug for wheel speed sender (W30)
X89 3-pin plug for left draft sensor (W30)
X90 3-pin plug for right draft sensor (W30)
X91 2-pin plug for front-wheel drive solenoid valve (W28)
X92 4-pin plug for hitch control stepper motor (W30)
X93 2-pin plug for neutral start switch (W28)
X94 2-pin plug for rear PTO speed sender (W30)
X95 2-pin plug for rear PTO solenoid valve (W30)
X96 3-pin plug for hitch control position sensor (W30)
X99 3-pin plug for beacon light switch (W19)
X100 6-pin plug for fan switch (W19)
X101 2-pin plug for headlight switch (W19)
X103 4 terminals with rings for starting motor relay (W01)
X106 4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X107 4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights (W08)
X108 3-pin plug for right turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X109 3-pin plug for left turn signal and clearance lights (W20)
X110 2-pin plug for left cab frame light (W20)
X111 2-pin plug for left cab frame light (W20)
X113/1 2-pin plug for license plate light (on left) (W08)
X113/2 2-pin plug for license plate light (on right) (W08)
X114/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X114/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on rear of cab roof (W22)
X115 2-pin plug for right cab frame light (W20)
X116 2-pin plug for right cab frame light (W20)
X120/1 1-pin plug for backlighting of pressure gauge (W08)
X120/2 1-pin plug for backlighting of pressure gauge (W08)
X122 2-pin plug for differential lock switch (W08)
X125 3-pin plug for rear PTO switch (W08)
X126 3-pin plug for hazard warning light switch (W08)
X127 3-pin plug for front PTO switch (W08)
X128 2-pin plug for cigarette lighter (W08)
X130 1-pin plug for air-conditioner compressor clutch (W02)
X132 7-terminal signal socket (SE17; W08)
X142/1 1-pin plug (beacon light connection point; W19)
X142/2 1-pin plug (beacon light connection point; W19)
X155 2-pin plug for right cab frame worklight (W20)
X156 2-pin plug for left cab frame worklight (W20)
X166 2-pin plug for front PTO solenoid (W07)
X167 2-pin plug for front PTO speed sending unit (W07)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 264 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
X174 3-pin plug for l.h. switch for external control of PTO (W08)
X230 2-pin plug for seat switch (W08)
X235 3-pin plug for handbrake switch (W08)
X239 3-pin plug (connecting point for 3-terminal power outlet socket and power outlet socket strip; W08, W14)
X242 3-pin plug for HMS switch (W08)
X243 3-pin plug for PTO preselector switch (W08)
X245 3-pin plug for front-wheel drive switch (W08)
X247 26-pin plug for monitor unit (W08)
X249/3 3-pin plug for gear selector switch (W08)
X262 2-pin plug, sender for coolant temperature gauge (W02)
X283/1 1-pin plug (connection point for r.h. speaker; SE9)
X283/2 1-pin plug (connection point for r.h. speaker; SE9)
X284/1 1-pin plug (left speaker wiring harness connection point; SE9)
X284/2 1-pin plug (left speaker wiring harness connection point; SE9)
X285 2-pin plug for windshield washer pump (W08)
X304 Multiple power-outlet socket strip
X307 2-pin plug for transmission oil temperature sender (W28)
X311 2-pin plug for front PTO indicator light (W08)
X311/1 1-pin plug for rear PTO preselector indicator light (W08)
X322 6-pin plug (connection point for clutch sender harness; W08, W13)
X324 8-pin plug for brake switch (W08)
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer (W13)
X400 42-pin plug (cab roof connecting point; W08, W19)
X402 2-pin plug, switch for front corner worklights (W19)
X411 8-pin plug (lighting harness connecting point; W02, W04)
X430 42-pin plug (connecting point, harness for rear end of transmission; W08, W30)
X433/1 3-pin plug (connection point, r.h. worklight on rear of cab roof; W19, W22)
X433/2 3-pin plug (connection point, l.h. worklight on rear of cab roof; W19, W22)
X434/1 3-pin plug (connection point, r.h. worklight on front of cab roof; W19, W21)
X434/2 3-pin plug (connection point, l.h. worklight on front of cab roof; W19, W21)
X440 3-pin plug for record/save switch (W08)
X442 6-pin plug (connecting point for turn signal and clearance lights, right; W19, W20)
X443 6-pin plug (connecting point for turn signal and clearance lights, left; W19, W20)
X450 42-pin plug (engine harness connecting point; W02, W08)
X452/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X452/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on front of cab roof (W21)
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender (W28)
X471 4-pin plug for program switch (W08)
X472/1 4-pin plug, switch for worklights on rear of cab roof (W19)
X472/2 4-pin plug, switch for worklights on front of cab roof (W19)
X473 2-pin plug (connecting point for power supply harness; W01, W08)
X474 2-pin plug for GreenStar (W19)
X486 10-pin plug (performance monitor connection point; W19)
X487 10-pin plug (connecting point for multi-function unit harness; W08, W17)
X488 2-pin plug for operator′s seat (W08)
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC) (W08)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (W08)
X492 2-pin plug for K3 solenoid valve (W28)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (W28)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (W28)
X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (W28)
X496 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (W28)
X497 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (W28)
X499 2-pin plug for transmission speed sender (W28)
X500 42-pin plug (connection point for front end of transmission; W08, W28)
X503 3-pin plug for park switch (W08)
X516 6-pin plug for hazard warning light switch (W08)
X518 3-pin plug for front PTO switch (W08)
X546 4-pin plug for hydraulic oil filter sender (W28)
X547 10-pin plug (starting aid connection point; W01, W02)
X571 9-pin service plug (SE17; W08)
X575 2-pin plug for fuel pump, version 1 (W02)
X575/1 1-pin plug for fuel pump, version 2 (W02)
X575/2 1-pin plug for fuel pump, version 2 (W02)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 265 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
DEFINITIONS:
X579 2 terminals for indicator light of electrical starting aid (W08)
X584 3-pin plug for dome light (W19)
X585 2-pin plug for console light (W19)
X593 [ 4-pin plug for battery cut-off switch (version 1) (W42) Option ]
DEFINITIONS:
SE11 Windshield wiper and washer
SE12 Rear window wiper and washer
SE13 Beacon light
SE14 3- and 7-terminal power outlet sockets
SE15 Electronic rockshaft control
SE16 Basic control unit (BCU)
SE17 Signal socket and service plug
SE18 Performance monitor (PowrQuad Plus transmission)
SE22 BUS terminator and terminating resistor (PowrQuad Plus transmission)
SE26 Transmission control (PowrQuad Plus transmission)
Reference 240-25-013, Wiring Harness Designations
DEFINITIONS:
W01 Power supply and starting aid harness
W02 Engine harness
W04 Headlight harness
W07 Front PTO harness
W08 Cab harness
W13 Clutch sender harness
W14 3-terminal power outlet socket harness
W18 Windshield wiper switch harness
W19 Cab roof and fan wiring harness
W20 Turn signal and clearance light harness
W21 Harness for worklights at front of cab roof
W22 Harness for worklights at rear of cab roof
W23 Windshield wiper harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
W30 Harness at rear end of transmission
W31 Harness for 7-terminal power outlet socket
W42 Battery cut-off switch harness
W46 Front PTO adapter harness
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic, complete tractor (SE1 with version 2 of battery cut-off switch)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 285 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 287 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
SE15 Schematic
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission up to serial no. 409632) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission up to serial no. 409632) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission from serial no. 409633) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission from serial no. 409633) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission from serial no. XXXXXX) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
Functional schematic (SE26; PowrQuad Plus transmission from serial no. XXXXXX) (cont.)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 25: Functional Schematics
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26: Summary of Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26: Summary of Wiring Harnesses
Reference 240-26-011 , ”W01 — Wiring Harness - Power Supply and Starting Aid”
Reference 240-26-081 , ”W08 — Wiring Harness - Cab, for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission”
Reference 240-26-201 , ”W20 — Wiring Harness - Turn Signal and Clearance Lights”
Reference 240-26-231 , ”W23 — Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper, with Hinged Windshield”
Reference 240-26-281 , ”W28 — Wiring Harness - Front End of Transmission, for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission”
W01 — Wiring Harness - Power Supply and Starting Aid from Serial No. 436764
W08 — Wiring Harness - Cab for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758
Reference 240-26-201 , "W20 — Wiring Harness - Turn Signal and Clearance Lights”
Reference 240-26-231 , "W23 — Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper, with Hinged Windshield”
W28 — Front Transmission Wiring Harness for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 431378
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26: Summary of Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26: Summary of Wiring Harnesses
Reference 240-26-011 , ”W01 — Wiring Harness - Power Supply and Starting Aid”
Reference 240-26-082 , ”W08 — Wiring Harness - Cab, for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission”
Reference 240-26-181 , ”W18 — Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper Switch, Without Intermittent Wipe”
Reference 240-26-182 , ”W18 — Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper Switch, With Intermittent Wipe”
Reference 240-26-201 , ”W20 — Wiring Harness - Turn Signal and Clearance Lights”
Reference 240-26-231 , ”W23 — Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper, with Hinged Windshield”
Reference 240-26-282 , ”W28 — Wiring Harness - Front End of Transmission, for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission”
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W01 - Power supply and starting aid harness from serial no. 436764
W08/1 - Cab harness, for tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission, from serial no. 434662
Reference 240-26-181 , “W18 - Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper Switch, Without Intermittent Wipe”
Reference 240-26-182 , “W18 - Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper Switch, With Intermittent Wipe”
Reference 240-26-201 , “W20 - Wiring Harness - Turn Signal and Clearance Lights”
Reference 240-26-231 , “W23 - Wiring Harness - Windshield Wiper, with Hinged Windshield”
W28/1 - Harness at front end of transmission, for tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission, from serial no. 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
D31
D31 Diode
D31
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F09
F09
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 002XD-10 .......... red .......... F14-E, F13-E, K01-3, G01+, G02-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F11
F11
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F13
F13
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... 002XC-10 .......... red .......... F14-E, F09-A, K01-3, G01+, G02-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F14
F14
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... 002XB-10 .......... red .......... F13-E, F09-A, K01-3, G01+, G02-30
G01
G01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
+ .......... 002XF-25 .......... red .......... F14-E, F13-E, F09-A, K01-3, G02-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
G02
G02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
30 .......... 002XG-25 .......... red .......... F14-E, F13-E, F09-A, K01-3, G01+
K01
K01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3 .......... 002XE-2.5 .......... red .......... F14-E, F13-E, F09-A, G01+, G02-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K36
K36
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
M01
M01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
R15
R15 Terminal with ring, heating element for electrical starting aid
R15
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473
X473 2-pin plug — Connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W08)
X473
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X547
X547 4-pin plug — Connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W02)
X547
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
G02
G02 Alternator
G2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K24
K24
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X02
X02 4-pin plug — Connection point for front PTO wiring harness (W07)
X02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310CV-1 .......... black .......... XGND9, X547-D, X79-B, X650-B, X575-2
X66/1
X66/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X66/2
X66/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X70/1
X70/1 1-pin plug, sending unit for air cleaner restriction warning light
X70/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X70/2
X70/2 1-pin plug, sending unit for air cleaner restriction warning light
X70/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X76
X76
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X78
X78 1-pin plug, sending unit for engine oil pressure warning light
X78
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X79
X79
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310CX-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND9, X547-D, X02-D, X650-B, X575-2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X130
X130
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X262
X262
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X305
X305
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X411
X411 8-pin plug — Connection point for headlight wiring harness (W04)
X411
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X450
X450 42-pin plug, connecting point for engine wiring harness (W08)
X450
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X547
X547 4-pin plug — Connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
X547
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310CR-1.5 .......... black .......... XGND9, X02-D, X79-B, X650-B, X575-2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X575
X575
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... 310CI-1 .......... black .......... XGND9, X547-D, X02-D, X79-B, X650-B
X575/1
X575
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... 310CI-1 .......... black .......... XGND9, X547-D, X02-D, X79-B, X650-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X575/2
X575
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X649
X649
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X650
X650
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310CW-1 .......... black .......... XGND9, X547-D, X02-D, X79-B, X575-2
XGND9
XGND9
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310CB-4 .......... black .......... X547-D, X02-D, X79-B, X650-B, X575-2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X67
X67
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310VG-1 .......... black .......... X69/2-B, X69/1-B, X68-C, X411-F, X411-G
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X68
X68
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310VE-1 .......... black .......... X69/2-B, X69/1-B, X67-C, X411-F, X411-G
X69/1
X69/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310VB-1 .......... black .......... X69/2-B, X68-C, X67-C, X411-F, X411-G
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X69/2
X69/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310VA-1 .......... black .......... X69/1-B, X68-C, X67-C, X411-F, X411-G
X411
X411 8-pin plug — Connection point for headlight wiring harness (W02)
X411
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F .......... 310VJ-1 .......... black .......... X69/2-B, X69/1-B, X68-C, X67-C, X411-G
G .......... 310VK-1 .......... black .......... X69/2-B, X69/1-B, X68-C, X67-C, X411-F
H .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X02
X02 4-pin plug — Connection point for front PTO wiring harness (W02)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X705
X705
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
B28/LH
B28/LH
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-
C1 .......... 310BN-1 .......... black ..........
A, X235-B, X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, K07/6-86
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F03
F03
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F03/03A .......... 118AA-1 .......... gray .......... X430-24, X106-B, X400-9, X113/2-A
F03/04A .......... 128AC-1 .......... gray .......... X400-10, X430-37, X113/1-A, X107-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30,
F03/10E .......... 012AD-1 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
F04
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/01E .......... 012AL-2.5 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X473-1, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/02E .......... 012AV-2.5 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/03E .......... 012AK-2.5 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/04E .......... 012AJ-1 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
F04
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A .......... 973AB-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/10E .......... 012AT-2.5 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
F04/11E .......... 012AU-2.5 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30,
F04/12E .......... 012AC-1.5 .......... red ..........
F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
F04
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30,
F04/16E .......... 012AP-1 .......... red ..........
F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F06/13E
F05
F05
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F05/09E .......... 042AE-1.5 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/10E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/10E .......... 042AC-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/11E .......... 042AF-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/12E
F05/12E .......... 042AD-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/11E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F06
F06
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F06/04A .......... 236AB-1 .......... light blue .......... X38-1, X400-22, X629-E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F06
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F06
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30,
F06/13E .......... 012AW-1 .......... red ..........
F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30,
F06/15E .......... 012AO-1 .......... red ..........
F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
K01
K01
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K01/1
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310BH-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K01/2
K01/3
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310BC-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K01/4
30 .......... vacant
87 .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02
K02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K02/1
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30,
30 .......... 012AH-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310BT-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/2
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30,
30 .......... 012AE-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310AE-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K02
K02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/3
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30,
30 .......... 012AF-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85,
85 .......... 310BM-1 .......... black ..........
X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
86 .......... 135AB-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
K02
K02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/4
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/5-30,
30 .......... 012AG-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85,
85 .......... 310AJ-1 .......... black ..........
X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
86 .......... 135AE-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, X400-32, X617-21
K02
K02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/5
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30,
30 .......... 012AN-1 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85,
85 .......... 310BA-1 .......... black ..........
X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
86 .......... 135AF-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
K02/6
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/7-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310BU-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K02
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K02/7
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, X616-12,
85 .......... 310AV-1 .......... black ..........
X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K07
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K07/1 3-amp diode for dipped and full-beam headlights (terminal nos. 87 and 30)
K07/1 1-amp diode for power supply to electronics (terminal nos. 85 and 86)
K07/1
XGND5, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
86 .......... 310BO-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
87 .......... 135AC-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
K07/2 Vacant
K07/3
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
85 .......... 310BQ-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
K07/4 Vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07
K07
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K07/5
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
86 .......... 310BS-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07/6
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B,
86 .......... 310AY-1 .......... black ..........
X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
K07/7 Vacant
K08
K08
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K08/1
X473-1, F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30,
30 .......... 012AM-4 .......... red ..........
K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F06/13E
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
85 .......... 310BP-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
K08/2
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
85 .......... 310BY-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
K08
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K08
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K08/3
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1,
85 .......... 310BR-1 .......... black ..........
X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
K08/4 Vacant
R19
R19
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S01
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S01
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S01/1
S01/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
A .......... 310BZ-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B
S04
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S04
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S08
S08
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... 973AC-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
S09
S09
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
H .......... 135AA-1.5 .......... dark green .......... K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
L .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X10/1
X10/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X10/2
X10/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X10/3
X10/3
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X14/1
X14/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AD-1 .......... brown .......... X616/3-3G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X14/2
X14/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AH-0.5 .......... brown .......... X616/3-3G4, X450-10, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
X34
X34
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X35
X35
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X37
X37
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310BF-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X38
X38
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85,
D .......... 310AN-1 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1, X617-14, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
X44
X44
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X106
X106 4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights
X106
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310AG-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B
X107
X107 4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights
X107
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85,
D .......... 310AR-1 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X113/1
X113/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85,
B .......... 310AQ-1 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
X113/2
X113/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
B .......... 310BV-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, S01/1-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X120/1
X120/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X120/2
X120/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X235-B,
A .......... 310BE-1 .......... black ..........
X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X122/1
X122/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AN-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
X122/2
X122/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AJ-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X125
X125
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AI-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
X128
X128
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AM-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X174
X174 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
X174
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AQ-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X623-A
X230
X230
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AL-0.5 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X235
X235
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85,
B .......... 310BJ-1 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
X239
X239 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
X239
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310AX-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X243
X243
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 973AP-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X174-A, X623-A
X245
X245
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
C .......... 973AE-1 .......... orange .......... S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X285
X285
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AS-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
X324
X324
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... vacant
F .......... vacant
G .......... vacant
H .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X400
X400 42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof wiring harness (W19)
X400
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
11 .......... vacant
13 .......... vacant
20 .......... vacant
23 .......... 125AC-1 .......... dark green .......... X616-6, X616/1-1G4, X430-23, X616/1-1G3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
32 .......... 135AH-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X617-21
36 .......... vacant
37 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
39 .......... vacant
40 .......... vacant
41 .......... vacant
42 .......... vacant
X430
X430 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
X430
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A,
1 .......... 310AF-4 .......... black ..........
X235-B, X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
2 .......... vacant
3 .......... vacant
4 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
10 .......... vacant
12 .......... vacant
13 .......... vacant
14 .......... 531AC-1 .......... brown .......... X616/3-3G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X14/1-A, X450-35
17 .......... vacant
19 .......... vacant
20 .......... vacant
23 .......... 125AE-1 .......... dark green .......... X616-6, X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X616/1-1G3
27 .......... vacant
28 .......... vacant
29 .......... vacant
30 .......... vacant
X430
X430 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30) - Continued
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X430
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
34 .......... vacant
35 .......... vacant
36 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
39 .......... vacant
41 .......... vacant
42 .......... vacant
X450
X450 42-pin plug, connecting point for engine wiring harness (W02)
X450
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... vacant
2 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
10 .......... 531AB-1 .......... brown .......... X616/3-3G4, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
18 .......... vacant
19 .......... vacant
22 .......... vacant
23 .......... vacant
24 .......... vacant
27 .......... vacant
28 .......... vacant
29 .......... vacant
30 .......... vacant
31 .......... vacant
35 .......... 531AJ-1 .......... brown .......... X616/3-3G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A
36 .......... vacant
37 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
40 .......... vacant
41 .......... vacant
42 .......... vacant
X473
X473 2-pin plug — Connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X473
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30, F03/10E,
1 .......... 012AA-10 .......... red ..........
K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, K08/1-30, F04/16E, F06/13E
X474
X474
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-
B .......... 310AH-2.5 .......... black ..........
B, X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
X488
X488
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AT-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X500
X500 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
X500
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A,
1 .......... 310AD-4 .......... black ..........
X235-B, X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
2 .......... vacant
3 .......... vacant
4 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
11 .......... vacant
17 .......... vacant
18 .......... vacant
19 .......... vacant
20 .......... vacant
21 .......... vacant
23 .......... vacant
24 .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
25 .......... vacant
26 .......... vacant
27 .......... vacant
28 .......... vacant
29 .......... vacant
30 .......... vacant
31 .......... vacant
32 .......... vacant
33 .......... vacant
34 .......... vacant
35 .......... vacant
36 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
42 .......... vacant
X516
X516
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... vacant
D .......... vacant
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
E .......... 310AL-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X518
X518 6-pin plug — Connection point for front PTO and adapter wiring harness (W46)
X518
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AM-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
E .......... vacant
F .......... 310AI-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
X571
X571
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... vacant
F .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
G .......... vacant
H .......... vacant
J .......... vacant
X579/1
X579/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X579/2
X579/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
A .......... 310AO-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X616
X616
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... vacant
3 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... 125AA-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X430-23, X616/1-1G3
7 .......... vacant
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
12 .......... 310BK-0.5 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
13 .......... vacant
15 .......... vacant
16 .......... vacant
18 .......... vacant
19 .......... vacant
20 .......... vacant
25 .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X616/1
X616/1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1G3 .......... 125AD-1 .......... dark green .......... X616-6, X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X430-23
1G4 .......... 125AB-1 .......... dark green .......... X616-6, X400-23, X430-23, X616/1-1G3
1H3 .......... 107AD-1 .......... purple .......... X616/1-1H4, X617-20, X400-25, X430-26
1H4 .......... 107AA-1 .......... purple .......... X617-20, X400-25, X430-26, X616/1-1H3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X616/2
X616/2
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X616/3
X616/3
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3G4 .......... 531AA-1 .......... brown .......... X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
X617
X617
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85,
1 .......... 310BW-0.5 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
12 .......... vacant
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85,
14 .......... 310BD-0.5 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
15 .......... vacant
16 .......... vacant
21 .......... 135AG-0.5 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32
23 .......... vacant
26 .......... vacant
X620
X620
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... vacant
F .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X623
X623 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
X623
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AR-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X518-A, X243-B, X174-A
X629
X629
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... vacant
F .......... vacant
XGND1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND1
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310AA-6 .......... black .......... X518-F, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
XGND4
XGND4
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND5
X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85,
(-) .......... 310AB-6 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85, X616-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, S01/1-A
K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X235-B,
(-) .......... 310AP-6 .......... black ..........
X617-1, X617-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86
XGND6
XGND6
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 050AF-0.5 .......... black .......... X35-C, X35-D, X34-D, X34-C
XGND43
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND43
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND47
XGND47
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 405 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
B28/LH
B28/LH
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
C1 .......... 310BN-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F03
F03
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F03/03A .......... 118AA-1 .......... gray .......... X430-24, X106-B, X400-9, X113/2-A
F03/04A .......... 128AC-1 .......... gray .......... X400-10, X430-37, X113/1-A, X107-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F03/10E .......... 012AD-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
F04
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04/01-F04/07
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/01E .......... 012AL-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/02E .......... 012AV-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/03E .......... 012AK-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/04E .......... 012AJ-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04
F04/08-F04/13
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
F04/09A .......... 973AA-2.5 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/10E .......... 012AT-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/11E .......... 012AU-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
F04/12E .......... 012AC-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F04
F04/14-F04/16
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F05/05E,
F04/16E .......... 012AP-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
F05
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F05/01-F05/12
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F05/01E .......... 072AC-2.5 .......... red .......... K01/2-87, F04/09E, F04-13E, F05-01E
F05/04A .......... 572AE-1 .......... red .......... X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E,
F05/05E .......... 012AI-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
F05/09E .......... 042AE-1.5 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/10E, F05/11E, F05/12E
F05/10E .......... 042AC-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/11E, F05/12E
F05/11E .......... 042AF-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/12E
F05/12E .......... 042AD-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/11E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F05
F05/13-F05/16
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F06
F06/01-F06/12
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F06/04A .......... 236AA-1 .......... light blue .......... X400-22, X38-1, X39-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F06
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
F06/13-F06/16
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E,
F06/13E .......... 012AW-1 .......... red ..........
F05/05E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E,
F06/15E .......... 012AO-1 .......... red ..........
F05/05E, F06/13E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
K01
K01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K01/1
85 .......... 310BH-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/3-85, H02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85
K01/2
K01/3
85 .......... 310BC-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, H02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85
K01/4
85 .......... 050AB-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02
K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K02/1
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AH-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
85 .......... 310BT-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/2
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AE-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/5-30, K03/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
85 .......... 310AE-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85, K02/7-85
K02
K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02/3
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AF-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85,
85 .......... 310BM-1 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85
86 .......... 135AB-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
K02/4
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AG-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K02/3-30, K08/1-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85,
85 .......... 310AJ-1 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85
86 .......... 135AE-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, X25-21, X400-32
K02
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K02/5
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AN-1 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/6-85,
85 .......... 310BA-1 .......... black ..........
K02/7-85
86 .......... 135AF-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
K02/6
85 .......... 310BU-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/7-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K02
K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K02/7
85 .......... 310AV-1 .......... black .......... XGND5, X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85, K02/6-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 422 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07
K07
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K07/1 3-amp diode for low and high-beam headlights (terminal nos. 87 and 30)
K07/1 1-amp diode for power supply to electronics (terminal nos. 85 and 86)
K07/1
XGND5, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
86 .......... 310BO-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
87 .......... 135AC-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
K07/2 3-amp diode for hazard warning lights (terminal nos. 87 and 30)
K07/2 1-amp diode for hazard warning lights (terminal nos. 85 and 86)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07/2
K07
K07
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07/3
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
85 .......... 310BQ-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
K07/4
30 .......... 572AD-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K08/4-87
K07/5
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
86 .......... 310BS-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K07
K07
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K07/6
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
86 .......... 310AW-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
K07/7 Vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K08
K08
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K08/1
X473-1, F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E, F06/13E,
30 .......... 012AM-4 .......... red ..........
F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K02/3-30, K02/4-30
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
85 .......... 310BP-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K08/2
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
85 .......... 310BY-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
K08
K08
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K08/3
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, X120/2-A, X490/1-G,
85 .......... 310BR-1 .......... black ..........
X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K08/4
87 .......... 572AK-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30
S01
S01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S09
S09
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
H .......... 135AA-1.5 .......... dark green .......... K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
X14/1
X14/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AD-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/2-A, X616/3-3G4, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X14/2
X14/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AH-0.5 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/1-A, X616/3-3G4, X450-35
X20B
X20B 3-pin plug — Connection point for windshield washer switch harness (W18)
X20B
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
C .......... 050AM-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X25
X25
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
1 .......... 310BW-0.5 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
3 .......... 050AS-0.5 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
14 .......... 310BD-0.5 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-1, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
21 .......... 135BG-0.5 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 432 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X26
X26
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
6 .......... 125AA-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X430-23, X616/1-1G3
15 .......... 934AB-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
16 .......... 935AB-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X34
X34
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 050AK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
D .......... 050AE-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X35-C, X35-D
X35
X35
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 050AA-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-D
D .......... 050AD-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X37
X37
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310BF-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
X38
X38
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
4 .......... 310AN-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-1, X25-14, B28/LH-C1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X39
X39 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
X39
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X44
X44
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X239-C
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 436 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X106
X106 4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights
X106
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310AG-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X44-B, X239-C
X107
X107 4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights
X107
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X113/1
X113/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
B .......... 310AQ-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85
X113/2
X113/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
B .......... 310BV-1 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X120/1
X120/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X120/1
X120/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
A .......... 310BE-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X490/1-G, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 439 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X122/1
X122/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
A .......... 973AN-1 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X122/2
X122/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
A .......... 973AO-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X471-2, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X125
X125
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X243-B, X500-18,
A .......... 973AI-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X126
X126
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 441 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X127
X127
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
A .......... 973AM-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X128
X128
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AM-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X132
X132
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
7 .......... 050AV-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
X174
X174 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
X174
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
A .......... 973AB-1 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X230
X230
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
A .......... 973AL-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X235
X235
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B,
A .......... 973AJ-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X500-18, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X239
X239 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
X239
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310AX-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B
X242
X242
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
B .......... 973AF-1 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X243
X243
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X500-18,
B .......... 973AG-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X244
X245
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-A,
C .......... 973AE-1 .......... orange ..........
X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X247
X247
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... 310AK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
9 .......... 310AZ-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
16 .......... 310BK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X249/3
X249/3
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 572AG-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
X285
X285
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AS-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 448 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X322
X322 6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W13)
X322
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X324
X324
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X400
X400 42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
X400
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
21 .......... 050AW-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
23 .......... 125AC-1 .......... dark green .......... X26-6, X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X616/1-1G3
X400
X400 42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19), continued
X400
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
32 .......... 135AH-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
36 .......... 050AP-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
41 .......... 934AI-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1
42 .......... 935AI-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 451 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X430
X430 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
X430
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
14 .......... 531AC-1 .......... brown .......... X450-10, X500-17, X14/1-A, X14/2-A, X616/3-3G4, X450-35
23 .......... 125AE-1 .......... dark green .......... X26-6, X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X616/1-1G3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 452 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X430
X430 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30) - Continued
X430
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18, X235-
35 .......... 973AD-0.5 .......... orange ..........
A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 453 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X440
X440
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
B .......... 973AK-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
X450
X450 42-pin plug, connecting point for engine wiring harness (W02)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 454 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X450
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
10 .......... 531AB-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X500-17, X14/1-A, X14/2-A, X616/3-3G4, X450-35
35 .......... 531AJ-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/1-A, X14/2-A, X616/3-3G4
39 .......... 050AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 455 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X471
X471
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
2 .......... 973AP-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X623-A
X473
X473 2-pin plug — Connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
X473
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F03/10E, F04/01E, F04/02E, F04/03E, F04/04E, F04/10E, F04/11E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F05/05E,
1 .......... 012AA-10 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/15E, K02/1-30, K02/2-30, K02/5-30, K02/3-30, K02/4-30, K08/1-30
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 456 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X474
X474
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, K08/3-85,
B .......... 310AH-2.5 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
X487
X487
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
F .......... 973AC-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 457 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X488
X488
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AT-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
X489
X489
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
1 .......... 050AJ-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
21 .......... 935AF-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
23 .......... 572AA-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
24 .......... 050AR-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X489
X489
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
44 .......... 934AF-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 460 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X490/1
X490/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 572AF-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
G .......... 310BJ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 461 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X500
X500 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
X500
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
16 .......... 050AH-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
17 .......... 531AE-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X14/1-A, X14/2-A, X616/3-3G4, X450-35
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X235-
18 .......... 973AH-1 .......... orange ..........
A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 462 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X500
X500 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28) - Continued
X500
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 463 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X503
X503
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 050AQ-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
X571
X571
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
A .......... 050AG-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
C .......... 934AD-1 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
D .......... 935AD-1 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 464 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X615
X615
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X616/2-2L2,
C .......... 050AO-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
E .......... 934AA-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
F .......... 935AA-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
X616/1
X616/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 465 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1G3 .......... 125AF-1 .......... dark green .......... X26-6, X616/1-1G4, X400-23, X430-23
1G4 .......... 125AB-1 .......... dark green .......... X26-6, X400-23, X430-23, X616/1-1G3
1H3 .......... 107AF-1 .......... purple .......... X616/1-1H4, X25-20, X400-25, X430-26
1H4 .......... 107AA-1 .......... purple .......... X25-20, X400-25, X430-26, X616/1-1H3
X616/2
X616/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2A1 .......... 934AH-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X400-41
2B1 .......... 935AH-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X400-42
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 466 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X616/2
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 467 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X616/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C,
2L2 .......... 050AI-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
XGND43, XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C,
2M2 .......... 050AX-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2L2
X616/3
X616/3
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 468 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3G4 .......... 531AA-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/1-A, X14/2-A, X450-35
X620
X620
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 469 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X623
X623 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
X623
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X122/1-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18,
A .......... 973AR-1 .......... orange ..........
X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2
XGND1
XGND1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310AA-6 .......... black .......... X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D, X44-B, X239-C
XGND5
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 470 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND5
X113/1-B, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85,
(-) .......... 310AB-6 .......... black ..........
K02/6-85, K02/7-85
K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85,
(-) .......... 310AP-6 .......... black ..........
X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
XGND43
XGND43
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND47, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
(-) .......... 050AN-6 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
(-) .......... 050AT-6 .......... black .......... X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X34-C, X34-D, X35-C, X35-D
XGND47
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 471 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND47
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, X500-16, X571-A, X489-1, X489-24, X20B-C, X25-3, X400-36, X615-C, X616/2-2L2,
(-) .......... 050AF-1 .......... black ..........
X616/2-2M2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S72
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 473 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S72
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X322
X322 6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W08)
X322
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X328
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 474 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X328
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 475 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X06-15
X06-15
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 476 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X06-31
X06-31
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X06-82
X06-82
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 477 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X239
X239 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W08)
X239
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 478 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S15
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 479 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S15
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S31/C1
S31/C1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S31/NC2
S31/NC2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 480 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X20B
X20B 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for windshield washer switch (W08)
X20B
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X39
X39 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper harness (W08)
X39
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 481 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X63
X63
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X64
X64
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 482 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K26
K26
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S15
S15
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S31/C1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 484 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
S31/C1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
S31/NC2
S31/NC2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X20B
X20B 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for windshield washer switch (W08)
X20B
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 485 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X39
X39 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper harness (W08)
X39
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X63
X63
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 486 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X64
X64
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 488 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X28
X28
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X39
X39 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper harness W23 (with hinged windshield)
X39
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310JL-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X142/2-A, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X43
X43
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... 310JA-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X442-F, X434/1-C, X624-A, X47-B
X45/1
X45/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 490 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X45/2
X45/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X46
X46
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 491 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X47
X47
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310JW-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X442-F, X434/1-C, X624-A, X47-B
X48
X48
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 492 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X72/1
X72/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X72/2
X72/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 493 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X99
X99
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310JR-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
X100
X100
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 494 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X101
X101
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X113
X113 2-pin plug for license plate light (tractors with license plate light on roof only)
X113
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310JZ-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 495 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X142/1
X142/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X142/2
X142/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 310JV-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X158
X158
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X283
X283
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 497 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X284
X284
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X400
X400 42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof wiring harness (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X400
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X402
X402
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X433/1
X433/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear right side of cab roof and adapter (W21)
X433/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 500 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X433/2
X433/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear left side of cab roof and adapter (W21)
X433/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310JT-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X142/2-A, X584-3, X443-F, X434/2-C, X39-D
X434/1
X434/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front right side of cab roof and adapter (W21)
X434/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310JK-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X442-F, X43-2, X624-A, X47-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X434/2
X434/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front left side of cab roof and adapter (W21)
X434/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310JQ-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X142/2-A, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X39-D
X442
X442 6-pin plug — Connection point of harness for r.h. turn-signal and clearance lights (W20)
X442
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F .......... 310JC-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X434/1-C, X43-2, X624-A, X47-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 502 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X443
X443 6-pin plug — Connection point of harness for l.h. turn-signal and clearance lights (W20)
X443
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F .......... 310JJ-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X142/2-A, X584-3, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
X472/1
X472/1 4-pin plug for switch that operates the worklights at front of cab roof
X472/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 503 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X472/2
X472/2 4-pin plug for switch that operates the worklights at rear of cab roof
X472/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X486
X486
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 504 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X584
X584
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3 .......... 310JM-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X142/2-A, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
X585
X585
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 505 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X612
X612
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X613
X613
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 506 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X614
X614
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X624
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 507 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X624
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 310JN-1 .......... black .......... XGND10/1, X442-F, X434/1-C, X43-2, X47-B
XGND104
XGND10
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND10/1
XGND10/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 508 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310JX-4 .......... black .......... X442-F, X434/1-C, X43-2, X624-A, X47-B
(-) .......... 310JY-4 .......... black .......... X142/2-A, X584-3, X443-F, X433/2-C, X434/2-C, X39-D
XGND56
XGND56
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 509 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W20 - Wiring harness, l.h. turn signal and clearance light, with light on cab frame
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 510 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W20 - Wiring harness, r.h. turn signal and clearance light, with light on cab frame
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 511 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W20 - Wiring harness, l.h. turn signal and clearance light, with worklight on cab frame
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 512 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W20 - Wiring harness, r.h. turn signal and clearance light, with worklight on cab frame
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 513 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X108, X109
X108 3-pin plug for right turn signal and clearance lights
X108
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X109 3-pin plug for left turn signal and clearance lights
X109
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 514 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X110
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X115
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X155
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X156
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X111, X116
X111
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 515 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X116
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X442, X443
X442 6-pin plug — Connection point of harness for r.h. turn-signal and clearance lights (W19)
X442
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... vacant
X443 6-pin plug — Connection point of harness for l.h. turn-signal and clearance lights (W19)
X443
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 516 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W21 - Wiring harness for worklights on cab roof, adapter with one worklight connection
X433/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear right side of cab roof (W19)
X433/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 517 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X433/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear left side of cab roof (W19)
X433/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
X434/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front right side of cab roof (W19)
X434/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
X434/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front left side of cab roof (W19)
X434/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
X114/1F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 518 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X114/2F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/1F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/2F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W21 - Wiring harness for worklights on cab roof, adapter with two worklight connections
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 519 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X433/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear right side of cab roof (W19)
X433/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X433/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at rear left side of cab roof (W19)
X433/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X434/1 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front right side of cab roof (W19)
X434/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X434/2 3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for worklights at front left side of cab roof (W19)
X434/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 520 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X114/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on rear of cab roof
X114/1F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X114/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on rear of cab roof
X114/2F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/1F1 2-pin plug for outer right worklight on front of cab roof
X452/1F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/2F1 2-pin plug for outer left worklight on front of cab roof
X452/2F1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 521 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X114/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on rear of cab roof
X114/1F2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X114/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on rear of cab roof
X114/2F2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/1F2 2-pin plug for inner right worklight on front of cab roof
X452/1F2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X452/2F2 2-pin plug for inner left worklight on front of cab roof
X452/2F2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 522 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X38
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 523 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X38
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X39
X39 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper harness W19 (with hinged windshield)
X39
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 524 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W28 - Wiring harness, front end of transmission (tractors with PowrQuad transmission)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 525 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X80
X80 2-pin plug, sending unit for oil filter restriction warning light
X80
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X81
X81
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 526 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X82
X82
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X83
X83 2-pin plug, sending unit for engagement oil warning light
X83
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 527 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X86
X86 3-pin plug, sending unit for fuel gauge and fuel pump
X86
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X91
X91
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 528 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X93
X93
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X500
X500 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W08)
X500
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... vacant
3 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 529 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
4 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
10 .......... vacant
11 .......... vacant
16 .......... vacant
17 .......... vacant
18 .......... vacant
19 .......... vacant
20 .......... vacant
21 .......... vacant
23 .......... vacant
24 .......... vacant
25 .......... vacant
26 .......... vacant
27 .......... vacant
28 .......... vacant
29 .......... vacant
30 .......... vacant
31 .......... vacant
32 .......... vacant
33 .......... vacant
34 .......... vacant
35 .......... vacant
36 .......... vacant
37 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
42 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 530 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND46
XGND46
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 531 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
W28 - Wiring harness, front end of transmission (tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 532 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X30
X30
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X80
X80 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
X80
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DH-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 533 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X83
X83 2-pin plug, sending unit for engagement oil warning light
X83
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DJ-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
X86
X86 3-pin plug, sending unit for fuel gauge and fuel pump
X86
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310DF-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X492-B, X80-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 534 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X91
X91
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DI-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
X307
X307
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 535 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X459
X459
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X492
X492
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DR-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X80-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 536 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X493
X493
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DQ-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
X494
X494
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DP-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 537 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X495
X495
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X496
X496
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DK-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 538 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X497
X497
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DL-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
X499
X499
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 539 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X500
X500 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W08)
X500
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... 310DW-4 .......... black .......... XGND46, X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
2 .......... vacant
3 .......... vacant
4 .......... vacant
5 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
11 .......... vacant
23 .......... vacant
24 .......... vacant
26 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 540 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
29 .......... vacant
33 .......... vacant
34 .......... vacant
35 .......... vacant
38 .......... vacant
39 .......... vacant
41 .......... vacant
X546
X546 4-pin plug for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
X546
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 541 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND46
XGND46
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310DS-4 .......... black .......... X497-B, X91-B, X496-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-C, X492-B, X80-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 542 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 543 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X05
X05
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X87
X87
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 544 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X88
X88
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 531DD-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X94-B, X96-C, X90-C, X89-C
X89
X89
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 531DF-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X94-B, X88-B, X96-C, X90-C
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 545 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X90
X90
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 531DG-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X94-B, X88-B, X96-C, X89-C
X92
X92
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 546 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X94
X94
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 531DB-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X88-B, X96-C, X90-C, X89-C
X94
X95
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 547 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X96
X96
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 531DE-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X94-B, X88-B, X90-C, X89-C
X430
X430 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 548 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X430
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
14 .......... 531DA-1 .......... brown .......... X88-B, X89-C, X90-C, X94-B, X96-C
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 549 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 550 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
K24
K24
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K48
K48
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
4 .......... vacant
6 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 551 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X593
X593
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... vacant
D .......... vacant
XGND56
XGND56
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 552 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
XGND57
XGND57
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 553 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X127
X127
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26A: Wiring Harnesses
X311/1
X311/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X311/2
X311/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
X518
X518 6-pin plug — Connection point for front PTO and adapter wiring harness (W08)
X518
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... vacant
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — Wiring Harness - Power Supply and Starting Aid from Serial No. 436764
LEGEND:
W01 — D31 Diode
W01 — F09 Fuse for heater element (electrical starting aid)
W01 — F11 Fuse for electrical starting aid
W01 — F13 Main fuse
W01 — F14 Main fuse
W01 — G02 Terminal with ring, for alternator
W01 — K01 Starting motor relay
W01 — K36 Relay for electrical starting aid
W01 — M01 Terminal with ring, starting motor
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — R15 Terminal with ring, for heater element (electrical starting aid)
W01 — X473 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W08)
W01 — X547 4-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W02)
W01 — D31
Diode
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — F09
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — F11
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — F13
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Main fuse
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — F14
Main fuse
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — G02
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — K01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — K36
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — M01
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — R15
W01 — R15 - Terminal with ring, for heating element of electrical starting aid
W01 — R15 - Terminal with ring, for heating element of electrical starting aid
W01 — R15 - Terminal with ring, for heating element of electrical starting aid
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W01 — X473
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W01 — X547
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W08)
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
W01 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid harness (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — Wiring Harness - Cab for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758
LEGEND:
W08 — B28/LH Door switch for dome light, l.h.
W08 — F03 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
W08 — F04 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
W08 — F05 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — B28/LH
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
C1 .......... 310BN-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — F03
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F03/03A .......... 118AA-1 .......... gray .......... X430-24, X106-B, X400-9, X113/2-A
F03/04A .......... 128AC-1 .......... gray .......... X400-10, X430-37, X113/1-A, X107-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F03/10E .......... 012AD-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — F04
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/01E .......... 012AL-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F04/02E .......... 012AV-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/03E .......... 012AK-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/04E .......... 012AJ-1 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, K02/3-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A .......... 973AB-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/10E .......... 012AT-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/11E .......... 012AU-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F04/12E .......... 012AC-1.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F04/16E .......... 012AP-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — F05
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F05/09E .......... 042AE-1.5 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/10E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/10E .......... 042AC-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/11E .......... 042AF-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/12E
F05/12E .......... 042AD-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/11E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — F06
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F06/01E .......... 012AM-4 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F06/02E .......... 012AY-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
F06/04A .......... 236AB-1 .......... light blue .......... X38-4, X400-22, X629-E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/02E,
F06/13E .......... 012AW-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
F06/15E .......... 012AO-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — K01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310BH-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310BC-1 .......... black ..........
K01/1-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AH-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310BT-1 .......... black ..........
K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AE-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310AE-1 .......... black ..........
K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AF-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/02E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310BM-1 .......... black ..........
K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
86 (1) .......... 135AB-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
30 (3) .......... 012AG-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D,
85 (2) .......... 310AJ-1 .......... black ..........
K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/5-85
86 (1) .......... 135AE-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, X400-32, X617-21
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
30 (3) .......... 012AN-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-
85 (2) .......... 310BA-1 .......... black ..........
D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85
86 (1) .......... 135AF-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BU-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
85 (2) .......... 310AV-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
87A (4) .......... 164AA-1 .......... yellow .......... F03/01E, F03/02E, F03/13E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — K07
W08 — K07/1 - 3-amp diode for dipped/full-beam headlights (pins 87 and 30) or 1-amp diode for
power supply to electronics (pins 85 and 86)
W08 — K07/1 - 3-amp diode for dipped/full-beam headlights (pins 87 and 30)
W08 — K07/1 - 1-amp diode for power supply to electronics (pins 85 and 86)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
86 (1) .......... 310BO-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
87 (5) .......... 135AC-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/5-86,
85 (2) .......... 310BQ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
86 (1) .......... 310BS-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
86 (1) .......... 310AW-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — K08
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BP-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BY-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BR-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B
W08 — R19
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 588 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — S01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — S01/1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 589 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
A .......... 310BZ-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
W08 — S04
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 590 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — S08
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2 .......... 973AC-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 591 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — S09
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
H .......... 135AA-1.5 .......... dark green .......... K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32, X617-21
W08 — X10/1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 592 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
X10/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X10/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X10/3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 593 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 594 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X14/1
W08 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
W08 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
W08 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AD-1 .......... brown .......... X616/1-1G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 595 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X14/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AH-0.5 .......... brown .......... X616/1-1G4, X450-10, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X34
W08 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
W08 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
W08 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 597 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X35
W08 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
W08 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
W08 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X37
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 598 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310BF-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X38
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X44
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 600 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 601 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X106
W08 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights
W08 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
W08 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310AG-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X107
W08 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights
W08 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
W08 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, K01/1-85,
D .......... 310AR-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 603 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X113/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
B .......... 310AQ-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 604 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X113/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X107-D, K01/1-85,
B .......... 310BV-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
W08 — X120/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X120/2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
A .......... 310BE-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
W08 — X122/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AJ-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X125
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AI-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 607 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X127
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AM-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
W08 — X128
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AM-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X174
W08 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
W08 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
W08 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AQ-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X623-A
W08 — X230
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 973AL-0.5 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X235
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
B .......... 310BJ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 610 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X239
W08 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
W08 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
W08 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310AX-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X243
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 973AP-1 .......... orange .......... X245-C, S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X174-A, X623-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 612 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X245
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 973AE-1 .......... orange .......... S08-2, F04/09A, X230-A, X125-A, X122/2-A, X127-A, X243-B, X174-A, X623-A
W08 — X285
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AS-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X311/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X311/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 310AI-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X324
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 615 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X400
W08 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
W08 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
W08 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
23 .......... 125AC-1 .......... dark green .......... X618-6, X616/3-3G4, X430-23, X616/3-3G3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
32 .......... 135AH-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X617-21
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 617 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 - X430
W08 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
W08 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
W08 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
1 .......... 310AF-4 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
14 .......... 531AC-1 .......... brown .......... X616/1-1G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X14/1-A, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 618 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
23 .......... 125AE-1 .......... dark green .......... X618-6, X616/3-3G4, X400-23, X616/3-3G3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 619 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X450
W08 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
W08 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
W08 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
10 .......... 531AB-1 .......... brown .......... X616/1-1G4, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 620 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
35 .......... 531AJ-1 .......... brown .......... X616/1-1G4, X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 621 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X473
W08 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
W08 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness
(W01)
W08 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E, F06/02E,
1 .......... 012AA-10 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E, K02/3-30
W08 — X474
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
B .......... 310AH-2.5 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, K08/3-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 622 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X488
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AT-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X106-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 623 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X500
W08 — X500 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
W08 — X500 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
W08 — X500 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
1 .......... 310AD-4 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 624 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X500 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 625 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X516
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
E .......... 310AL-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 626 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X571
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X579/1
W08 — X579/1 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 627 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X579/1 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
W08 — X579/1 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — X579/2
W08 — X579/2 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
W08 — X579/2 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
W08 — X579/2 - 1-pin plug for indicator light of electrical starting aid
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
A .......... 310AO-1 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 628 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 - X616/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1G4 .......... 531AA-1 .......... brown .......... X450-10, X14/2-A, X430-14, X14/1-A, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X616/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X616/3
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3G3 .......... 125AD-1 .......... dark green .......... X618-6, X616/3-3G4, X400-23, X430-23
3G4 .......... 125AB-1 .......... dark green .......... X618-6, X400-23, X430-23, X616/3-3G3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3H3 .......... 107AD-1 .......... purple .......... X616/3-3H4, X617-20, X400-25, X430-26
3H4 .......... 107AA-1 .......... purple .......... X617-20, X400-25, X430-26, X616/3-3H3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X617
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
14 .......... 310BD-0.5 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
21 .......... 135AG-0.5 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X618
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
6 .......... 125AA-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X616/3-3G4, X400-23, X430-23, X616/3-3G3
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X620
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X623
W08 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
W08 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
W08 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — X629
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — XGND1
Ground point
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310AA-6 .......... black .......... X311/2-A, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B, X488-B, X106-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — XGND4
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — XGND5
Ground point
X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, S01/1-A, X618-12, X516-E, X579/2-A, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85,
(-) .......... 310AB-6 .......... black ..........
K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85, K02/4-85, K02/5-85
K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X235-B, X617-14, X617-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
(-) .......... 310AP-6 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08 — XGND6
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 050AF-0.5 .......... black .......... X35-C, X35-D, X34-D, X34-C
W08 — XGND43
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08 — XGND47
Ground point
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — Wiring Harness - Cab for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission from Serial No. 434662
LEGEND:
W08/1 — B28/LH Door switch for dome light, l.h.
W08/1 — F03 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
W08/1 — F04 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
W08/1 — F05 Fuses (fuse and relay boxes)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — B28/LH
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
C1 .......... 310BN-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — F03
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F03/03A .......... 118AA-1 .......... gray .......... X430-24, X106-B, X400-9, X113/2-A
F03/04A .......... 128AC-1 .......... gray .......... X400-10, X430-37, X113/1-A, X107-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F03/10E .......... 012AD-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — F04
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F04/01E .......... 012AL-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/02E .......... 012AV-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F04/03E .......... 012AK-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F04/04E .......... 012AJ-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
F04/09A .......... 973AA-2.5 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F04/10E .......... 012AT-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F04/11E .......... 012AU-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F04/12E .......... 012AC-1.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F06/13E,
F04/16E .......... 012AP-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — F05
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F05/04A .......... 572AE-1 .......... red .......... X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
F05/05A .......... 503A-1 .......... orange .......... X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F05/05E .......... 012AI-1 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F04/03E, F04/04E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F05/09E .......... 042AE-1.5 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/10E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/10E .......... 042AC-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/12E, F05/11E
F05/11E .......... 042AF-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/12E
F05/12E .......... 042AD-4 .......... red .......... X473-2, F05/09E, F05/10E, F05/11E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — F06
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F06/01E .......... 012AM-4 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F06/02E .......... 012AY-2.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
F06/04A .......... 236AA-1 .......... light blue .......... X400-22, X38F-4, X39-A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
F06/13E .......... 012AW-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
F06/15E .......... 012AO-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — K01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BH-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BC-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
85 (-) .......... 050AB-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — K02
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
30 (3) .......... 012AH-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BT-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E,
30 (3) .......... 012AE-1.5 .......... red ..........
F06/13E, F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310AE-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AF-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
86 (1) .......... 135AB-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AG-2.5 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
86 (1) .......... 135AE-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, X25-21, X400-32
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X473-1, F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
30 (3) .......... 012AN-1 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
86 (1) .......... 135AF-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BU-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310AV-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
87A (4) .......... 164AA-1 .......... yellow .......... F03/01E, F03/02E, F03/13A
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — K07
W08/1 — K07/1 - 3-amp diode for dipped/full-beam headlights (pins 87 and 30) or 1-amp diode
for power supply to electronics (pins 85 and 86)
W08/1 — K07/1 - 3-amp diode for dipped/full-beam headlights (pins 87 and 30)
W08/1 — K07/1 - 1-amp diode for power supply to electronics (pins 85 and 86)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
86 (1) .......... 310BO-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
87 (5) .......... 135AC-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
W08/1 — K07/2 - 3-amp diode for hazard warning lights (pins 87 and 30) or 1-amp diode for
hazard warning lights (pins 85 and 86)
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — K07/2 - 3-amp diode for hazard warning lights (pins 87 and 30)
W08/1 — K07/2 -1-amp diode for hazard warning lights (pins 85 and 86)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/5-86,
85 (2) .......... 310BQ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
30 (3) .......... 572AD-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K08/4-87
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
86 (1) .......... 310BS-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
86 (1) .......... 310AW-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 665 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — K08
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BP-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BY-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
85 (2) .......... 310BR-1 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
87 (5) .......... 572AK-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — S01
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — S09
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
H .......... 135AA-1.5 .......... dark green .......... K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21, X400-32
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X14/1
W08/1 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
W08/1 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
W08/1 — X14/1 - 8-pin plug for position feedback unit of hitch control
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AD-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/2-A, X616/1-1G4, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X14/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 531AH-0.5 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X616/1-1G4, X14/1-A, X450-35
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X20
W08/1 — X20 - 3-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
3-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
W08/1 — X20 - 3-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
W08/1 — X20 - 3-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X25
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
21 .......... 135BG-0.5 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X400-32
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X26
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
15 .......... 934AB-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
16 .......... 935AB-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X34
W08/1 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
W08/1 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
W08/1 — X34 - 6-pin plug for remote-control switch of rockshaft control, right
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 050AK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-D
D .......... 050AE-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X35
W08/1 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
W08/1 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
W08/1 — X35 - 6-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rockshaft control, left
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 050AA-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
D .......... 050AD-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X34-C, X34-D
W08/1 — X37
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310BF-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X38
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X39
W08/1 — X39 - 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
W08/1 — X39 - 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
W08/1 — X39 - 4-pin plug — Connection point for windshield wiper switch harness (W18)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08/1 — X44
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X239-C, X128-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X106
W08/1 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
4-pin plug for right tail, brake and turn signal lights
W08/1 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
W08/1 — X106 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, right
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
D .......... 310AG-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X107
W08/1 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
4-pin plug for left tail, brake and turn signal lights
W08/1 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
W08/1 — X107 - 4-pin plug for tail, brake and turn signal lights, left
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08/1 — X113/1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X113/2-B, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
B .......... 310AQ-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
W08/1 — X113/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, X113/1-B, K02/6-85, K02/7-85, X107-D, K01/1-85, K01/3-85, K02/1-85, K02/2-85, K02/3-85,
B .......... 310BV-1 .......... black ..........
K02/4-85, K02/5-85
W08/1 — X120/1
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08/1 — X120/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
A .......... 310BE-1 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
W08/1 — X122/2
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
A .......... 973AO-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X125
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A,
A .......... 973AI-1 .......... orange ..........
X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X243-B, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X126
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X127
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
A .......... 973AM-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
W08/1 — X128
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AM-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X132
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
7 .......... 050AV-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X174
W08/1 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
W08/1 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
W08/1 — X174 - 3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on l.h. side)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X430-35, X242-B,
A .......... 973AB-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
W08/1 — X230
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35,
A .......... 973AL-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X242-B, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
W08/1 — X235
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
A .......... 973AJ-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X239
W08/1 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
3-pin plug — Connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
W08/1 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket
(W14)
W08/1 — X239 - 3-pin plug — connection point of harness for 3-terminal power outlet socket (W14)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 310AX-2.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X128-B
W08/1 — X242
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X230-
B .......... 973AF-1 .......... orange ..........
A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X243
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A,
B .......... 973AG-1 .......... orange ..........
X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X125-A, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X245
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
C .......... 973AE-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X247
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... 310AK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
9 .......... 310AZ-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
16 .......... 310BK-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
24 .......... 310BG-0.5 .......... black .......... XGND1, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X249/3
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 572AG-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
W08/1 — X285
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AS-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X322
W08/1 — X322 - 6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W13)
6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W13)
W08/1 — X322 - 6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W13)
W08/1 — X322 - 6-pin plug — Connection point for clutch sending unit harness (W13)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
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Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X324
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 700 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X400
W08/1 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
42-pin plug — Connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
W08/1 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
W08/1 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
21 .......... 050AW-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 701 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X400 - 42-pin plug — connection point for cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
32 .......... 135AH-1 .......... dark green .......... S09-H, K02/3-86, K07/1-87, K02/5-86, K02/4-86, X25-21
XGND43, X500-16, XGND47, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-
36 .......... 050AP-1 .......... black ..........
C, X25-3
41 .......... 934AI-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1
42 .......... 935AI-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 702 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 - X430
W08/1 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
W08/1 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
W08/1 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
1 .......... 310AF-4 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
14 .......... 531AC-1 .......... brown .......... X450-10, X500-17, X14/2-A, X616/1-1G4, X14/1-A, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 703 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 - X430 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at rear of transmission (W30)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X242-B,
35 .......... 973AD-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 704 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X440
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
B .......... 973AK-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 705 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X450
W08/1 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
W08/1 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
W08/1 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
10 .......... 531AB-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X500-17, X14/2-A, X616/1-1G4, X14/1-A, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 706 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X450 - 42-pin plug — Connection point for engine wiring harness (W02)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
35 .......... 531AJ-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/2-A, X616/1-1G4, X14/1-A
39 .......... 050AC-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 707 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X471
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
2 .......... 973AP-0.5 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 708 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X473
W08/1 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
2-pin plug, connection point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
W08/1 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness
(W01)
W08/1 — X473 - 2-pin plug, connecting point for power supply and starting aid wiring harness (W01)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/02E, K02/3-30, F03/10E, K02/4-30, K02/5-30, F06/15E, F04/12E, F06/01E, F04/16E, F06/13E,
1 .......... 012AA-10 .......... red ..........
F04/11E, F06/02E, F04/01E, F04/10E, K02/2-30, K02/1-30, F05/05E, F04/03E, F04/04E
W08/1 — X474
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
B .......... 310AH-2.5 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, K08/3-85
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 709 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X487
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X174-A, X430-35, X242-
F .......... 973AC-1 .......... orange ..........
B, X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
W08/1 — X488
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 710 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310AT-1 .......... black .......... XGND1, X247-24, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 711 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X489
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 712 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
21 .......... 935AF-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
23 .......... 572AA-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X249/3-C, X490/1-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
XGND43, X500-16, X400-36, XGND47, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-
24 .......... 050AR-1 .......... black ..........
C, X25-3
44 .......... 934AF-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 713 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 714 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 - X490/1
W08/1 - X490/1 - 8-pin plug for electrical reverser control (A47 or A68/1)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 572AF-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
G .......... 310BJ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
H .......... 572AF-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 715 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 - X490/1
X490/1
X490/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86, K07/6-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B,
G .......... 310BJ-1 .......... black ..........
K08/3-85, X120/2-A, X25-1, X25-14, X38-4, B28/LH-C1
H .......... 572AF-1 .......... red .......... F05/04A, X489-23, X249/3-C, K07/4-30, K08/4-87
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 716 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X500
W08/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W28)
42-pin plug — Connection point for harness at front end of transmission (W28)
W08/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W28)
W08/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W28)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND5, K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85,
1 .......... 310AD-4 .......... black ..........
K07/5-86, K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
XGND43, X400-36, XGND47, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-
16 .......... 050AH-1 .......... black ..........
C, X25-3
17 .......... 531AE-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X14/2-A, X616/1-1G4, X14/1-A, X450-35
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X623-A, X487-F, X174-A,
18 .......... 973AH-1 .......... orange ..........
X430-35, X242-B, X230-A, X125-A, X243-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 717 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W28)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W08/1 — X503
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 050AQ-1 .......... black .......... XGND43, X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 718 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X571
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
C .......... 934AD-1 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
D .......... 935AD-1 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 719 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X615
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
E .......... 934AA-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X616/2-2A1, X400-41
F .......... 935AA-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X616/2-2B1, X400-42
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 720 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 - X616/1
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1G4 .......... 531AA-1 .......... brown .......... X430-14, X450-10, X500-17, X14/2-A, X14/1-A, X450-35
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 721 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 722 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X616/2
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
2A1 .......... 934AH-0.5 .......... yellow .......... X615-E, X26-15, X571-C, X489-44, X400-41
2B1 .......... 935AH-0.5 .......... dark green .......... X615-F, X26-16, X571-D, X489-21, X400-42
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 723 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, X500-16, X400-36, XGND47, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X489-1, X615-C,
2L2 .......... 050AI-1 .......... black ..........
X25-3
XGND43, X500-16, X400-36, XGND47, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-C,
2M2 .......... 050AX-1 .......... black ..........
X25-3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 724 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X616/3
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
3G3 .......... 125AF-1 .......... dark green .......... X616/3-3G4, X400-23, X430-23
3G4 .......... 125AB-1 .......... dark green .......... X400-23, X430-23, X616/3-3G3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 725 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 726 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X620
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 727 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — X623
W08/1 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
3-pin plug for the remote-control switch of the rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
W08/1 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
W08/1 — X623 - 3-pin plug for remote-control switch of rear PTO (switch on r.h. side)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
F04/09A, X245-C, X235-A, X440-B, X127-A, X122/2-A, X471-2, X487-F, X174-A, X430-35, X242-B,
A .......... 973AR-1 .......... orange ..........
X230-A, X125-A, X243-B, X500-18
W08/1 — XGND1
Ground point
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310AA-6 .......... black .......... X247-24, X488-B, X106-D, X247-16, X247-9, X247-1, X37-B, X285-B, X44-B, X239-C, X128-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 728 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — XGND5
Ground point
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
K07/1-86, X120/2-A, X490/1-G, X25-14, X25-1, X38-2, B28/LH-C1, K07/6-86, K07/3-85, K07/5-86,
(-) .......... 310AP-6 .......... black ..........
K08/1-85, K08/2-85, X500-1, X430-1, X474-B, K08/3-85
W08/1 — XGND43
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
X500-16, X400-36, XGND47, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-C,
(-) .......... 050AN-6 .......... black ..........
X25-3
(-) .......... 050AT-6 .......... black .......... X132-7, K01/4-85, X400-21, X503-B, X450-39, X35-C, X35-D, X34-C, X34-D
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 729 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W08/1 — XGND47
Ground point
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
XGND43, X500-16, X400-36, X616/2-2M2, X571-A, X489-24, X20-C, X616/2-2L2, X489-1, X615-C,
(-) .......... 050AF-1 .......... black ..........
X25-3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 730 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28 — Front Transmission Wiring Harness for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 431378
LEGEND:
W28 — X80 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28 — X81 1-pin plug for low-temperature switch
W28 — X82 Terminal with ring, for high-temperature switch
W28 — X83 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28 — X86 2-pin plug for sending unit of fuel gauge
W28 — X91 2-pin plug for front-wheel drive solenoid valve
W28 — X93 2-pin plug for neutral start switch
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 731 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28 — X500 42-pin plug (connection point, harness at front end of transmission; W08)
W28 — XGND46 Ground point
W28 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28 — X81 - 1-pin plug for low-temperature switch
W28 — X82 - Terminal with ring, for high-temperature switch
W28 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28 — X86 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of fuel gauge
W28 — X91 - 2-pin plug for front-wheel drive solenoid valve
W28 — X93 - 2-pin plug for neutral start switch
W28 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission harness connection point (W08)
W28 — XGND46 - Ground point
W28 — X80
W28 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X81
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X82
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X83
W28 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 733 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X86
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X91
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 734 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — X93
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 735 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28 — X500
W28 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission harness connection point (W08)
W28 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission harness connection point (W08)
W28 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission harness connection point (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 736 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission harness connection point (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28 — XGND46
Ground point
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310DS-4 .......... black .......... X83-B, X500-1, X86-A, X91-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 737 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — Front Transmission Wiring Harness for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission from Serial No.
424816
LEGEND:
W28/1 — X30 Prewiring for radar connection
W28/1 — X80 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 738 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X83 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28/1 — X86 2-pin plug for sending unit of fuel gauge
W28/1 — X91 2-pin plug for front-wheel drive solenoid valve
W28/1 — X307 2-pin plug for transmission oil temperature sending unit
W28/1 — X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sending unit
W28/1 — X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve (Y33)
W28/1 — X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve (Y36)
W28/1 — X495 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve (Y38)
W28/1 — X499 4-pin plug for transmission speed sending unit
W28/1 — X500 42-pin plug (connection point, harness at front end of transmission; W08)
W28/1 — X546 4-pin plug for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
W28/1 — X701 2-pin plug for K1 solenoid valve (Y62)
W28/1 — X702 2-pin plug for K2 solenoid valve (Y63)
W28/1 — XGND46 Ground point
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 739 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X30
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 740 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X80
W28/1 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28/1 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
W28/1 — X80 - 2-pin plug for restriction warning switch at transmission oil filter
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DH-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X91-B
W28/1 — X83
W28/1 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28/1 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
W28/1 — X83 - 2-pin plug for sending unit of engagement oil warning light
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DJ-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
W28/1 — X86
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 741 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
A .......... 310DF-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
W28/1 — X91
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DI-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B
W28/1 — X307
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 742 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X307 - 2-pin plug for transmission oil temperature sending unit
W28/1 — X307 - 2-pin plug for transmission oil temperature sending unit
W28/1 — X307 - 2-pin plug for transmission oil temperature sending unit
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 743 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X459
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28/1 — X493
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DQ-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 744 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X494
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DP-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
W28/1 — X495
W28/1 — X495 - 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve Y38)
W28/1 — X495 - 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve Y38)
W28/1 — X495 - 2-pin plug for enable signal proportional valve Y38)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 745 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X499
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 746 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X500
W28/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W08)
W28/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W08)
W28/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
1 .......... 310DW-4 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 747 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X500 - 42-pin plug - front transmission wiring harness connection point (W08)
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 748 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W28/1 — X546
W28/1 — X546 - 4-pin plug for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
W28/1 — X546 - 4-pin plug for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
W28/1 — X546 - 4-pin plug for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W28/1 — X701
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 749 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DK-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X702-B, X80-B, X91-B
W28/1 — X702
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
B .......... 310DR-1 .......... black .......... XGND46, X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, X80-B, X91-B
W28/1 — XGND46
Ground point
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 750 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
(-) .......... 310DS-4 .......... black .......... X701-B, X83-B, X494-B, X493-B, X500-1, X86-A, 702-B, X80-B, X91-B
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 751 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
LEGEND:
W42 — F25 Fuse for indicator light, switch of battery cut-off switch
W42 — K24/2 Terminal with ring, for injection pump shut-off valve
W42 — K56 Battery cut-off relay
W42 — K57 Relay for battery cut-off switch
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 752 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W42 — F25 - Fuse for indicator light, switch of battery cut-off switch
W42 — K24/2 - Terminal with ring, for injection pump shut-off valve
W42 — K56 - Battery cut-off relay
W42 — K57 - Relay for battery cut-off switch
W42 — X696 - 10-pin plug for switch of battery cut-off switch
W42 — XGND56 - Ground point
W42 — F25
W42 — F25 - Fuse for indicator light, switch of battery cut-off switch
W42 — F25 - Fuse for indicator light, switch of battery cut-off switch
W42 — F25 - Fuse for indicator light, switch of battery cut-off switch
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
W42 — K24/2
W42 — K24/2 - Terminal with ring, for injection pump shut-off valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 753 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W42 — K24/2 - Terminal with ring, for injection pump shut-off valve
W42 — K24/2 - Terminal with ring, for injection pump shut-off valve
Terminal number Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 754 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W42 — K56
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
86 .......... vacant
88 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 755 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W42 — K57
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 756 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 240 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Group 26B: Wiring Harnesses from Serial Number 424816
W42 — X696
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
5 .......... vacant
7 .......... vacant
8 .......... vacant
9 .......... vacant
10 .......... vacant
<- Go to Section TOC Section 240 page 757 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
W42 — XGND56
Ground point
Terminal no. Wire no. and cross section Color of wire To plug or component
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 758 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO solenoid valve (Y04) ..................................................................... 143
Circuit/harness test for front-wheel drive solenoid valve (Y03) ........................................................ 148
Circuit/harness test for differential lock solenoid valve (Y05) ........................................................... 153
Circuit/harness test for front PTO solenoid valve (Y01) .................................................................... 158
Operational test on r.h. draft sensor (B19) ....................................................................................... 163
Operational test for right remote control switch (S23) ..................................................................... 166
Operational test for left remote control switch (S68) ....................................................................... 169
Circuit/harness test for rockshaft control stepper motor (M08) ........................................................ 172
Operational test for HMS switch (S43) .............................................................................................. 174
Operational test on brake pedal switch (B112) ................................................................................ 177
Operational test on seat switch (S40) .............................................................................................. 180
Operational test on reverse drive lever (A47) .................................................................................. 183
Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/1) ............................................................................... 186
Operational test for turn signal switch (S08) .................................................................................... 190
Reference 245-BCU-200, Theory of Operation (Basic Functions) ...................................................... 192
Reference 245-BCU-201, Theory of Operation (Hitch Control) ......................................................... 195
Group BIF - BIF - Basic Informator .................................................................................................... 197
Address BIF248 - Tractor serial number ........................................................................................... 197
Reference 245-BIF-100, Preliminary Test of BIF Circuit .................................................................... 201
Operational test for fuel gauge sender (B03) ................................................................................... 202
Operational test for sender (B08) of coolant temperature gauge ..................................................... 205
Operational test for hydraulic oil temperature sender (B60) ............................................................ 208
Operational test for engine oil pressure sender (B04) ...................................................................... 211
Operational test for transmission oil pressure sender (B31) ............................................................ 214
Operational test for sender (B02) of air cleaner restriction warning light ........................................ 217
Alternator D+ voltage, operational test ........................................................................................... 220
Sender (B07; oil filter restriction indicator light) .............................................................................. 222
Operational test for hydraulic oil filter, restriction warning switch (B111) ....................................... 225
Reference 245-BIF-200, Theory of Operation ................................................................................... 228
Group EPC - EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission ................................................ 230
Address EPC248 - Input address, serial number of current tractor ................................................... 230
Reference 245-EPC-002, EPC – Fine-Tuning ...................................................................................... 244
Reference 245-EPC-100, Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC Circuit Problems .............. 246
Operational test on enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) .......................................................... 248
Operational test on circuit of forward solenoid valve (Y33) .............................................................. 251
Operational test on circuit of reverse solenoid valve (Y36) .............................................................. 255
Operational test for solenoid valve K1 (Y40) circuit .......................................................................... 259
Operational test for circuit of solenoid valve K2 (Y39) ..................................................................... 263
Operational test for circuit of solenoid valve K3 (Y32) ..................................................................... 267
Operational test on transmission speed sender (B104) .................................................................... 271
Enable pressure sender (B105), operational test ............................................................................. 274
Operational test on clutch pedal switch (S72) .................................................................................. 278
Clutch pedal potentiometer (B65), operational test ......................................................................... 281
Upshift/downshift switch (S81), operational test .............................................................................. 285
Transmission enable relay (K07/4), operational test ........................................................................ 289
Circuit test for Come-Home plug (K08/4) .......................................................................................... 293
Operational test on reverse drive lever (A47) .................................................................................. 295
Park switch (S114), operational test ................................................................................................. 300
Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/1) ............................................................................... 302
Solenoid valve 1 circuit (Y62), operational test ................................................................................ 306
Solenoid valve 2 circuit (Y63), operational test ................................................................................ 310
Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/2) ............................................................................... 314
Reference 245-EPC-200, Theory of Operation .................................................................................. 318
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Special Tools
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
RE200689
Performance monitor
Test lead
KJD10292
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Test lead
Calibrating and testing electronic control units (in conjunction with performance monitor RE200689).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Entering the program mode Press and hold the “Service” button (A)
Selecting control units Press the “2” button (B) or the “0” button (C)
Selecting addresses (in increments of 1) Press the “2” button (B) or the “0” button (C)
Selecting addresses (in increments of 10) Press the “2” button (B) or the “0” button (C) and hold
Starting the calibration process (CAL) See relevant Groups in Section 245
Clearing the diagnostic trouble codes Once “CLR?” has appeared on the display, press the "set/save" button (D)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
LEGEND:
G Address
H1 Information (positions 1 - 5 on display)
H2 Information (positions 6 - 8 on display)
I Input address or calibratable address
Display
At first the
The three figures at the left of the top row show the address (G).
If it is an input address, the display alternates between the address and “INP” (I).
If it is a calibration address, the display alternates between the address and “CAL”.
Information (H1) is shown on the bottom line. If five figures are not enough, the three figures on the right of top row (H2) may
be used as well. The numbers shown (H1 and H2) illustrate the order of the display positions.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
IMPORTANT:
Service ADVISOR or the performance monitor must be used for test purposes on tractors with PowrQuad
transmission, since no information can be accessed via the basic informator with which these tractors are
equipped.
→NOTE:
The performance monitor used for test purposes functions in the same way as a
A performance monitor
RE200689
Performance monitor
(A) used for test purposes is connected to service socket (C) via test lead
Test lead
KJD10292
Test lead
Calibrating and testing electronic control units (in conjunction with performance monitor RE200689).
(B).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
The power supply to the performance monitor can be cut off by disconnecting the test lead at connection (D). This is necessary
because the performance monitor receives its power via the service socket from the battery′s positive terminal and not via the
main (key) switch.
If test instructions ever tell you to switch the main (key) switch on or off, you must at the same time connect or disconnect the
test lead connection.
For information on how to connect Service ADVISOR to the tractor, see installation instructions MHM767 in the “Publications” tab.
Diagnostic trouble codes for guided diagnosis are automatically accessed when the “Connected Diagnostic
Accessing diagnostic trouble codes while connection Trouble Codes” folder is opened at the “Diagnostics” tab.
is live A summary of diagnostic trouble codes can be viewed via “Access Diagnostic Trouble Codes” at the
“Readings” menu or via the “Access Diagnostic Trouble Codes” button at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
Clearing the diagnostic trouble codes Press the “Clear and Refresh” button.
Access the address ( Select individual diagnostic address or identifying address via the main “Connected Data Points” folder or via
[ ROM ROM = Read-only memory address (Read-Only Memory) the folder for the relevant control unit at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
] Select all diagnostic or identification addresses of a controller by opening a basic template (no. 810 or 820) via
) during a Live session. the main “Predefined Readings Templates” folder or via the “Other” folder at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
Inputting information (data in figures) Key in the value (in figures) at “Desired Value”.
Select an individual input address via the main “Connected Data Points” folder or via the folder for the
Accessing an input address ( relevant control unit at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
[ ROM ROM = Read-only memory address (Read-Only Memory)
]
Select all input addresses of a controller by opening a basic template with an 800 number in the “Other”
) category via the main “Predefined Readings Templates” folder or via the “Other” folder at the “Connection -
Readings” tab.
New software can be downloaded onto any of the programmable control units via the “Program Controller”
tab:
Reprogramming the controller (install new software
→NOTE:
on the controller)
When reprogramming electronic control units, always comply with the relevant instructions (e.g.
installation instructions, DTAC or PIP).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
LEGEND:
A Roll-mode switch
B Turn signal lever
C Hazard warning light switch
1 Right-hand turn signal
2 Left-hand turn signal
Diagnosis with the digital display (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
Tractor with digital display, without HMS II Tractor with digital display and HMS II
Entering the program mode Pull and hold the roll mode switch (A)
Move turn-signal lever (B) once in direction 1 or 2, Move turn-signal lever (B) twice in brief succession in
Selecting control units
and pull it back again direction 1 or 2, and pull it back again
Confirming control units Switch the hazard warning light switch (C) on and off
Leaving the control unit Pull turn-signal lever (B) towards the steering wheel (flash-to-pass) for at least 2 seconds
Move turn-signal lever (B) once in direction 1 or 2, Move turn-signal lever (B) twice in brief succession in
Selecting addresses (in increments of 1)
and pull it back again direction 1 or 2, and pull it back again
Selecting addresses (in increments of 10) Move turn-signal lever (B) to 1 or 2, and leave it there
Accessing input addresses (INP) Pull turn signal lever (B) briefly towards the steering wheel (flash-to-pass)
Changing an input address (INP) Switch the hazard warning light switch (C) on and off
Move turn-signal lever (B) once in direction 1 or 2, Move turn-signal lever (B) twice in brief succession in
Selecting information (data in figures)
and pull it back again direction 1 or 2, and pull it back again
Saving information Switch the hazard warning light switch (C) on and off
Canceling a procedure Pull turn-signal lever (B) towards the steering wheel (flash-to-pass) for at least 2 seconds
Starting the calibration process (CAL) See relevant Groups in Section 245
Verifying the calibration value Pull turn signal lever (B) briefly towards the steering wheel (flash-to-pass)
Clearing the diagnostic trouble codes Once “CLR?” has appeared on the display, switch the hazard warning light switch on and off
LEGEND:
C Address
D1 Information (positions 1 - 4 on display)
D2 Information (positions 5 - 7 on display)
D3 Information (position 8 on display)
F Input address or calibratable address
Dual Gauge II
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Dual Gauge II
Dual Gauge II
At first the digital display shows “DIA”. Once a control unit has been selected and confirmed, the display changes.
The left end of the bottom line (C) on the digital display indicates the address.
If it is an input address, the display alternates between the address and “INP” (F).
If it is a calibration address, the display alternates between the address and “CAL”.
Information is shown in the middle line (D1). If four figures are not enough, the three figures in the top row (D2) and one figure
in the bottom row (D3) may be used as well. A flashing "1" to the right of display position 8 does not serve any meaningful
function. The numbers shown (D1, D2 and D3) illustrate the order of the display positions.
→NOTE:
Action:
Customer level:
On this level, the diagnostic trouble codes and the addresses that are relevant to the customer are displayed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Result:
Customer level
( 1 ) Entering program mode via the performance monitor
Action:
The main (key) switch must be at “IGN” for longer than 8 seconds.
→NOTE:
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
( 2 ) Entering program mode using digital display (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
Action:
The main (key) switch must be at “IGN” for longer than 4 seconds.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
Dealer/service level
( 1 ) Entering program mode via the performance monitor
Action:
Switch the main (key) switch to “IGN” and within 8 seconds press and hold the “Service” button.
→NOTE:
If the “Service” button is not pressed within 8 seconds, the customer level is automatically selected.
→NOTE:
The performance monitor automatically performs a self test and a bulb check (this takes about 2
seconds).
→NOTE:
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
( 2 ) Entering program mode by using the performance monitor with engine running
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
→NOTE:
If the “Service” button is not pressed within 8 seconds, the customer level is automatically selected.
→NOTE:
The performance monitor automatically performs a self test and a bulb check (this takes about 2
seconds).
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
( 3 ) Entering program mode using digital display (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Switch the main (key) switch to “IGN” and within 1 second (during the bulb check), press and hold the roll mode switch (RMS)
(A).
→NOTE:
If the RMS is pressed before or after the bulb check, the customer level is automatically selected.
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
( 4 ) Entering program mode using digital display with engine running (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus
transmission only)
Action:
As soon as the bulb check is active, press and hold the roll mode switch (RMS).
→NOTE:
If the RMS is pressed before or after the bulb check, the customer level is automatically selected.
→NOTE:
Result:
YES:GO TO: Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
[2] - Procedure for dealing with diagnostic trouble codes using Service ADVISOR:
→NOTE:
Cleared diagnostic trouble codes should only be dealt with if it is not possible to (re-)produce the
problem on the tractor (no active or saved codes are present after a functional test/test drive has been
carried out) and when the description of the diagnostic trouble code can be associated with the tractor
problem.
Every time a diagnostic trouble code is accessed, it is saved in Service ADVISOR in the “Readings Logs” of the job that is being
processed. Before it is cleared, the diagnostic trouble code status of the tractor can be accessed via the “Sessions” menu or
“Logs”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Accessing the diagnostic trouble codes of all control units (ALL mode)
( 1 ) Accessing the ALL mode
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Performance monitor:
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals).
Display:
- - - : ALL
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Display:
000 : ALL
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals).
Display:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
e.g.:BCU : NONE
or
e.g.:BCU : CODE
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals).
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Display:
Performance monitor:
Display:
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
When “CLR?” appears on the display, switch the hazard warning light switch on/off.
Display:
DONE
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Pull the turn signal lever (flash-to-pass) towards the steering wheel for at least 2 seconds.
Display:
- - - : ALL
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Performance monitor:
Keep pressing the “2” button until the desired control unit appears on the display.
Repeatedly move the turn signal lever upward (right turn signal position) until the desired control unit is displayed.
Display:
e.g.:- - - : BCU
→NOTE:
The 01 after the dot on the performance monitor display indicates how many times the control unit is
located on the BUS lines.
Display Meaning
BCU (Basic Control Unit / Hitch Control Unit) Basic control and hitch control unit
EPC (Electronic PowrQuad Controller) Control unit for PowrQuad Plus transmission
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Display:
e.g.:000 : BCU.01
Result:
YES: GO TO: Accessing diagnostic trouble codes of the individual control units .
Action:
Performance monitor:
Pull the turn signal lever (flash-to-pass) towards the steering wheel for at least 2 seconds.
Display:
e.g.:- - - : BCU
Result:
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Performance monitor:
Display:
The display indicates whether diagnostic trouble codes have been saved in the selected control unit.
e.g.:BCU : NONE
or
e.g.:BCU : CODE
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Display:
Performance monitor:
Display:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
Performance monitor:
When “CLR?” appears on the display, switch the hazard warning light switch on/off.
Display:
DONE
Result:
Accessing addresses
( 1 ) Selecting the desired address
Action:
To select the desired address from the address list, see Reference 245-05-004 , Electronic Control Units, Summary of
Addresses.
Display addresses: These addresses are only used to display information or for diagnostic purposes.
Input addresses: These are used to configure the control unit for the appropriate tractor model and installed accessories.
If it is an input address, this is indicated by “INP” in the display.
If it is an calibration address, this is indicated by “CAL” in the display.
Result:
( 2 ) Accessing addresses
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Performance monitor:
Keep pressing the “2” button or the “0” button until the desired address appears.
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals) until the desired address appears.
Display:
Service ADVISOR:
Select individual diagnostic address or identifying address via the main “Connected Data Points” folder or via the folder for the
relevant control unit at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Select all diagnostic or identification addresses of a controller by opening a basic template (no. 810 or 820) via the main
“Predefined Readings Templates” folder or via the “Other” folder at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
Result:
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Performance monitor:
Keep pressing the “2” button or the “0” button until the desired input address appears.
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals) until the desired input address appears.
Display:
The input address appears in the display. Additionally “INP ” or “CAL ” is displayed.
Service ADVISOR:
Procedure
1. Select an individual input address via the main “Data Input Calibrations” folder or via the folder for the relevant control
unit at the “Connection - Readings” tab.
2. Key in the value (in figures) at “Desired Value”.
3. To save the desired value, press “Send”.
Result:
Action:
Performance monitor:
Display:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
Performance monitor:
After every input, the display automatically jumps to the next display position. All the display positions in the input address
flash during input.
Move the turn signal lever up or down (to positions for left or right turn signals) until the desired numerical data appears.
Pull the turn signal lever (flash-to-pass) briefly towards the steering wheel.
Continue this procedure until all positions display the correct value.
To save this information, turn the hazard warning light switch on/off.
Display:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Diagnosis, input or calibration can be canceled at any time. However, if any data has been changed but
not stored prior to ending input or calibration, these changes are lost.
Performance monitor:
Pull the turn signal lever (flash-to-pass) towards the steering wheel for at least 2 seconds.
Result:
YES:Input or calibration procedure is canceled. The original data or calibration values still apply.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
→NOTE:
Diagnosis, input or calibration is completed when a procedure (diagnosis, input or calibration) has come
to an end and the data has been stored in the memory.
Keep pulling the turn signal lever (flash-to-pass) towards the steering wheel until the display shows the normal operating
mode.
Performance monitor:
or
→NOTE:
Before you switch the main (key) switch on again, wait at least 5 seconds while an exchange of data
takes place between the control units.
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
Before entering the program mode, see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering the Program Mode.
Display:
0001
Display:
0000
Result:
YES: GO TO: 2
Action:
After 10 seconds, the hour meter jumps to the figure for the current rolling radius (a flashing figure).
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the ground speed display
to give a false reading.
Display:
e.g.:INP0 740.0
13.6R38 00740.0
340/85R38 00740.0
12.4R36 00690.0
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
320/85R36 00690.0
540/65R34 00745.0
480/70R34 00745.0
16.9R34 00745.0
420/85R34 00745.0
540/65R30 00695.0
480/70R30 00695.0
16.9R30 00695.0
420/85R30 00695.0
14.9R30 00665.0
380/85R30 00665.0
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents impulses per axle revolution.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 3
Action:
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the ground speed display
to give a false reading.
→NOTE:
For the calibration it is necessary to key in the transmission ratio of the front wheel drive gear pair fitted.
This value can be found on the transmission serial number plate. For “Location of transmission serial
number plate”, refer to the relevant operator′s manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Display:
e.g.:INP1 1370
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents the creeper speed display.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 4
Action:
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the ground speed display
to give a false reading.
Display:
INP2 0
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents impulses per engine revolution.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 5
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the rev counter to give a
false reading.
Display:
INP3 30
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents impulses per rear PTO revolution.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 6
Action:
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the rear PTO speed
display to give a false reading.
Display:
INP4 40
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents the units of measurement used on the display.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 7
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Action:
Display:
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
The display stops flashing and shows the new value for one second.
The display jumps to the flashing value that represents code number of the coolant temperature sender.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 8
Action:
IMPORTANT:
If a number other than the one specified is displayed or keyed in, this will cause the coolant temperature
display to give a false reading.
Display:
INP6 1
Actuating the turn signal switch allows the displayed value to be changed.
Result:
YES: GO TO: 9
Action:
Display:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
0000
Display:
0001
IMPORTANT:
In address BCU038 (basic functions, bulb test) the numeric value must be 0001 otherwise an incorrect
numeric rolling radius value may be stored by actuating the turn signal switch or differential lock switch.
Result:
YES:You can exit the adjustment procedure at any time simply by switching off the key switch. This stores the most recent
numeric value in the memory.
Tractors equipped with EPC for PowrQuad Plus transmission can be driven without any restriction when in diagnostic mode. All
diagnostic addresses available can be displayed on the go. It is possible to drive the tractor in diagnostic mode when in
dealer/service and customer level (see Reference 245-05-001 , General Operation and Entering Program Mode).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
001 --- Diagnostic trouble codes (read or delete any codes that are stored in the memory)
002 BEEP If a switch changes position, a beep sound is heard and the associated address is displayed.
020 INP Basic functions, input address, sending unit for engine speed / impulses per engine revolution
021 INP Basic functions, input address, sending unit for rear PTO speed / impulses per PTO shaft revolution
022 INP Basic functions, input address, front-wheel drive control function
023 INP Basic functions, input address, sending unit for front PTO speed / impulses per PTO shaft revolution
024 INP Basic functions, input address, units of measurement used in displays
026 INP Basic functions, input address, acoustic signal that accompanies turn signals
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
027 INP Basic functions, input address, front PTO control function
028 INP Basic functions, input address, rear PTO control function
029 INP Basic functions, input address, air brake system control function
031 INP Basic functions, input address, reverse drive lever control function
036 ROM Basic functions, time elapsed since last service (in hours)
038 INP Basic functions, input address, indicator light bulb check
039 INP Basic functions, input address, rear PTO remote control switch
041 INP Basic functions, input address, smooth start-up phase for front PTO
042 INP Basic functions, input address, control function for front PTO modulation
046 INP Basic functions, input address, control function for alternator
047 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter of control function for alternator and injection pump
048 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter 1 for front PTO modulation
049 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter 2 for front PTO modulation
050 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter 3 for front PTO modulation
051 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter 4 for front PTO modulation
052 INP Basic functions, input address, parameter 5 for front PTO modulation
058 INP Basic functions, input address, sending unit for wheel speed / pulses per axle revolution
060 INP Basic functions, input address, calibration factor for travel speed (radar)
101 INP Hitch, input address, select/deselect leak-off function of hitch valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
Hitch, status:
112 DIA/BEEP
Remote control switch (S68) on left fender, in "raise" position
Hitch, status:
113 DIA/BEEP
Remote control switch (S23) on right fender, in "raise" position
Hitch, status:
114 DIA/BEEP
Remote control switch (S68) on left fender, in "lower" position
Hitch, status:
115 DIA/BEEP
Remote control switch (S23) on right fender, in "lower" position
Hitch,
118 INP
Prescribed code numbers, “quick withdrawal” and “hitch dampening”
Hitch,
119 DIA
Current position of stepper motor (in steps)
Hitch,
120 DIA
Percentage of distance raise/lower valve is opened at the current position of the stepper motor
Hitch,
121 ROM
code numbers, amplifying value "quick withdrawal”
123 --- Hitch, diagnostic trouble codes, any diagnostic trouble codes that are stored during calibration procedure; read or delete.
124
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
137
138 INP Hitch, input address, leak-off function of hitch valve (adjusting stepper motor steps)
139
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
144
146
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
153
154 INP Hitch, input address, leak-off function of hitch valve (adjusting the timing)
168
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
173
175
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
184
186
to NU Hitch, for internal processing only
199
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 32 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 33 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
Number Description
001 --- Diagnostic trouble codes (read or delete any codes that are stored in the memory)
002 BEEP If a switch changes position, a beep sound is heard and the associated address is displayed.
036 INP Input address, selecting the information source for engine oil pressure and coolant temperature
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
Number Description
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
001 --- Diagnostic trouble codes (read or delete any codes that are stored in the memory)
003 DIA/BEEP As for address 002, but engine speed, transmission speed and travel speed are NOT taken into consideration
Status:
• Reverse drive lever A47 , A68/1 or A68/2
[ from tractor serial no. XXXXXX ]
- Forward switch
007 DIA/BEEP
- Reverse switch
- Not-neutral switch
- Neutral switch
• Park lock switch (S114)
Switch status:
008 DIA/BEEP • Switch for shifting up a gear (S81) ,
• Switch for shifting down a gear (S81)
Status:
• Clutch switch (S72)
• Internal power supply from proportional valve for enable signal (Y38)
009 DIA/BEEP
• Internal power supply from forward solenoid (Y33) and reverse solenoid (Y36)
• Power supply (ELX), displayed in volts
• Battery voltage
Status:
Clutch switch (S72)
010 DIA/BEEP
Signal voltage:
Clutch pedal potentiometer (B65), channel 1
Status:
Clutch switch (S72)
011 DIA/BEEP
Signal voltage:
Clutch pedal potentiometer (B65), channel 2
Signal voltage:
012 DIA/BEEP • Clutch pedal potentiometer (B65), channel 2
• Clutch pedal potentiometer (B65), channel 1
035 INP Input address, temperature difference where other types of hydraulic oil are used instead of J20C, configuration
037 INP Input address, hydraulic oils used as an alternative to J20C, configuration
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
039 ROM Display of calibrated values for filling pressure and filling time of the elements
047 INP Input address, automatic deletion of diagnostic trouble codes, configuration
134 INP Input address, pulses at sending unit for transmission speed (B104), configuration
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
Addresses
001 --- Diagnostic trouble codes (read or delete any codes that are stored in the memory)
002 BEEP If a switch changes position, a beep sound is heard and the associated address is displayed.
Keypad status:
• First row:
- “Area” button,
- “Implement” button,
- “% slip” button.
010 DIA/BEEP • Second row:
- “Distance covered” button,
- “Area / H” button,
- “Speed” button.
→NOTE:
Keep the "area" button pressed while checking the buttons in the top two rows. This prevents the address from changing.
Keypad status :
• Third row:
- “Width” button,
- “PTO speed” button,
- “Service” button.
011 DIA/BEEP • Fourth row:
- “Background lighting” button,
- “Zero” button,
- “Set/save” button.
→NOTE:
Keep the "width" button pressed while checking the buttons in the bottom two rows. This prevents the address from changing.
Status:
012 DIA/BEEP • Headlight switch (S09),
• Implement switch (X545)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 05: Operation and General Information on Diagnostics
IMPORTANT:
When reprogramming electronic control units, always comply with the relevant instructions (e.g.
installation instructions, DTAC or PIP).
IMPORTANT:
Do NOT reprogram the control unit if the version numbers of the new and current software are identical,
or if the control unit is already programmed with a newer software version.
→NOTE:
New software always includes the properties that were newly introduced with the previous software.
However, not all software versions can be used on every tractor.
→NOTE:
The software for reprogramming is either supplied with the Service ADVISOR data DVD, or else it must be
downloaded from John Deere′s Intranet (John Deere Custom Performance (Software Delivery System)).
→NOTE:
To locate the control units, see ” Reference 245-05-007 , Electronic Control Units - Location and
Allocation”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
5020 series
5020 series
5020 series
BCU X X X
BIF With PowrQuad Plus transmission only With PowrQuad Plus transmission only With PowrQuad Plus transmission only
PRF [ Optional with PowrQuad Plus transmission only ] [ Optional with PowrQuad Plus transmission only ] [ Optional with PowrQuad Plus transmission only ]
EPC Tractor with PowrQuad Plus transmission Tractor with PowrQuad Plus transmission Tractor with PowrQuad Plus transmission
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
Each of these electronic control units fulfils one or more of the following functions:
The electronic control units are connected to each other via a data BUS (CAN
The lines that link up the elements of a data BUS system are known as communication lines. To protect these lines, they are
surrounded by a live wire and a ground wire. Additionally these lines have been twisted together.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
Identification (3)
In this field, the priority of the message, the sending control unit and the receiving control unit are defined.
Since the control units share the same BUS system, it occurs that several control units try to send data via the communication
lines at the same time. In this case, only the message with the highest priority is transmitted. All other control units cancel the
transmission and wait until the communication lines are available again.
To reduce electromagnetic interference, the communication lines are twisted with a live wire and a ground wire. If an error still
occurs during the transmission, the control unit will detect this error and re-send the message.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
One terminating resistor is located at each end of the communication lines to reduce interference on the CAN BUS. The
terminating resistors are of the same design, however, the passive terminating resistors are connected to 4 lines and the
active terminating resistors are connected to 6 lines. The active terminating resistor supplies additional voltage to the CAN BUS
system.
29-Bit CAN-BUS terminating resistor (6-terminal) in cab wiring harness, for tractors with PowrQuad Plus
transmission (W08)
29-bit CAN-BUS terminating resistor (4-terminal) in cab roof and fan wiring harness (W19)
In the 29-Bit CAN-BUS system, the 6-terminal terminating resistor (A62) (A) is located in the cowl on the right-hand side of the
steering column.
The 4-terminal terminating resistor (A61) (B) is located in the cab roof below the right-hand loudspeaker.
For removal of the terminating resistors, see “Replace the Terminating Resistors” , Section 90, Group 05.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
29-Bit CAN-BUS terminating resistor in cab wiring harness, for tractors with PowrQuad transmission (W08)
In the 29-Bit CAN-BUS system, the terminating resistor (R19) (A) is located behind the service socket.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group 20: Data BUS Systems, Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 47 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Before entering the program mode and accessing the relevant addresses, see Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing the Addresses
and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Input = 040
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Europe: Input = 1
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 49 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 51 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU035
Action:
Input = 250
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 52 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
→NOTE:
Input with Service ADVISOR ™ : Key in 2500 for 250.0 hours of operation. The last digit is always the one
to the right of the decimal point.
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
All the indicator lights are powered for 2 seconds: Input = 000
Result:
Action:
R.h. switch
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 53 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
Action:
L.h. switch
→NOTE:
Result:
Address BCU041 - Basic functions, smooth start-up phase for front PTO
( 1 ) AddressBCU041
Action:
Smooth start-up phase time values can be entered from 1.5 to 6 seconds in increments of 0.25 seconds.
The time value specified influences the start-up phase until full front PTO speed is reached.
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 54 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
Smooth start-up is only possible if the front PTO is equipped with a proportional valve. With standard
solenoid valves the front PTO will not operate when smooth start-up is activated.
Result:
Action:
Input XXXXX.X
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
Modifications can only be carried out during the first 25 hours of operation.
→NOTE:
Input with Service ADVISOR ™ : Key in 5000 for 500.0 hours of operation. The last digit is always the one
to the right of the decimal point.
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 55 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU046
Action:
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU047
Action:
Engine speeds between 500 and 1000 rpm can be entered in increments of 50 rpm.
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
Values between 5 and 95% of pulse width modulation (PWM) level can be entered.
LEGEND:
A Short start-up phase
B Factory setting
C Long start-up phase
→NOTE:
The input value must be less than the value at address BCU049. If input value needs to be increased, the
pulse width modulation level at address BCU049 must be increased first.
Result:
Action:
Values between 5 and 95% of pulse width modulation (PWM) level can be entered.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 57 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A Short start-up phase
B Factory setting
C Long start-up phase
→NOTE:
The input value must be less than the value at address BCU050 and more than the value at address
BCU048. If input value needs to be increased, the pulse width modulation level at address BCU050 must
be increased first.
Result:
Action:
Values between 5 and 95% of pulse width modulation (PWM) level can be entered.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 58 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A Short start-up phase
B Factory setting
C Long start-up phase
→NOTE:
The input value must be less than the value at address BCU052 and more than the value at address
BCU049. If input value needs to be increased, the pulse width modulation level at address BCU052 must
be increased first.
Result:
Action:
Values between 5 and 95% of pulse width modulation (PWM) level can be entered.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 59 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A Short start-up phase
B Factory setting
C Long start-up phase
→NOTE:
An input value of 60% of pulse width modulation is recommended, and it should not be exceeded to avoid
malfunctions.
Result:
Action:
Values between 5 and 95% of pulse width modulation (PWM) level can be entered.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 60 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A Short start-up phase
B Factory setting
C Long start-up phase
→NOTE:
An input value of 60% of pulse width modulation is recommended, and it should not be exceeded to avoid
malfunctions. If input value needs to be decreased, the pulse width modulation level at address BCU050
must be decreased first.
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
Input with Service ADVISOR ™ : Key in 7400 for 740.0 mm. The last digit is always the one to the right of
the decimal point.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 61 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Rolling radius calibration table (5620 to 5820 tractors)
13.6R38 00740.0
340/85R38 00740.0
12.4R36 00690.0
320/85R36 00690.0
540/65R34 00745.0
480/70R34 00745.0
16.9R34 00745.0
420/85R34 00745.0
540/65R30 00695.0
480/70R30 00695.0
16.9R30 00695.0
420/85R30 00695.0
14.9R30 00665.0
380/85R30 00665.0
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
For the calibration it is necessary to key in the transmission ratio of the front wheel drive gear pair fitted.
This value can be found on the transmission serial number plate. For “Location of transmission serial
number plate”, refer to the relevant operator′s manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 62 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
Action:
Input = 5742
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
This address must be reset every time the BCU is replaced with a new one; reset the address according to
whether the tractor has HMS II or not.
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU068
Action:
Speed at which the front-wheel drive is shut off: Input = 23 (factory setting)
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 63 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
( 1 ) BCU070
Action:
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU077
Action:
Input = 0000
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBCU078
Action:
Input = 0000
Result:
Action:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 64 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 65 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
→NOTE:
Before accessing the addresses, see Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and Diagnostic
Trouble Codes".
If the control unit (BCU) is ever replaced with a new one, before you calibrate the hitch control at address BCU122 you must
check and/or enter the specific tractor model data both at “hitch control” input addresses 167, 174 and 185 and at the relevant
“basic function” input addresses.
For "basic function" input addresses, see Reference 245-BCU-001 in this Group.
→NOTE:
Only activate the leak-off function if it is certain that the oil leakage actually occurs in the hitch valve. If
this is not the case, this function must be de-activated.
See addressBCU234 .
Using this address, the leak-off function is turned on or off. Set the appropriate values at addresses BCU138 and BCU154.
On some hitch valves a small amount of oil leakage into sump is possible. Therefore it may happen that the hitch stops shortly
before the preselected position is reached (especially under heavy load) and the resulting low oil flow leaks off. The position
sensor detects that the desired position is not reached yet and the stepper motor keeps the raise valve open for a few steps.
The result is a permanent audible oil flow. The leak-off function interrupts the power supply to the stepper motor as soon as the
number of steps falls below a certain amount (adjustable at address BCU138) and the hitch position does not change within a
certain time (adjustable at address BCU154).
( 1 ) AddressBCU101
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
An operator′s error (e.g. “raise” switch pressed instead of “lower” switch) during calibration procedure does not have any
consequences; the calibration can be continued after the correct switch is pressed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 66 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Should a malfunction occur during calibration, “Err” and the relevant diagnostic trouble code are displayed. The diagnostic
codes are stored in address 001 or 123 and displayed again, once the calibration procedure is completed. Calibration can be
canceled or continued at this point. If calibration is continued, the control unit uses the values of a previous calibration that was
completed successfully for the incorrect calibration step. In other circumstances, a standard value is used.
Calibration can be canceled at any time; if a digital display is equipped: Pull the turn signal lever towards the steering wheel
(flash-to-pass) for at least 2 seconds; or, if a performance monitor is equipped: Press the "Clear" button. The values calibrated
up to the abortion are stored.
After the calibration procedure has been completed successfully, all diagnostic trouble codes in address 001 or 123 are
automatically deleted.
CAUTION:
Always engage the park lock when performing tests with the engine running.
CAUTION:
When testing is performed with the engine running, there is a risk of injury from moving parts.
CAUTION:
When testing the hitch, the lift arms pose a risk of injury as they rise. For this reason, stay clear of the
lift arm and draft link areas.
IMPORTANT:
During calibration the pickup hitch lift links, if equipped, must be removed from the lift arms of the hitch.
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
( 1 ) Preliminary work
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 67 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 40°C (100°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
→NOTE:
Keep a notepad and pencil ready to note the figures displayed at the end of calibration.
→NOTE:
Before starting the calibration procedure, measure and note the piston diameter of the lift cylinders. You
will need the piston diameter during calibration.
Hitch Controls
Sensitivity control
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
→NOTE:
Entering program mode and accessing the relevant address, see Reference 245-05-002 , “Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic
Trouble Codes”.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3
Action:
→NOTE:
If no distinction is made at "Display:” between performance monitor and digital display, the performance
monitor display is always shown.
→NOTE:
Input
Move the turn signal lever up (right turn signal position) until display reads: Keep pressing the “2” button until display reads:
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
Action:
→NOTE:
Some of the displays are numbered so that they can be identified. With a performance monitor, the
number appears at the end of the top line. With a digital display, the number appears at the beginning of
the bottom line (after "Data:"). In the text below, this number appears in brackets after "Display”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 69 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Input
Operate the hazard warning light switch (on/off). Press "Save" button.
Display:
Piston diameter or tractor model designation must correspond with the index displayed (XXXXX).
Index table
65 mm 00024
70 mm 00052
75 mm 00080
Result:
YES: GO TO 5
NO:Display not correct: Correct index of lift cylinder volume in address 185, see Reference 245-05-002 , “Accessing the
Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes”. Repeat the calibration afterwards.
Action:
Input
Actuate the flash-to-pass switch once (less than 2 seconds). Press "5” button.
Display (2):
Press raise/lower control switch in position "raise” for a short period of time and release it. The value will be stored.
Result:
YES: GO TO 6
Action:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “lower” for a short period of time and release it.
Display (3):
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 70 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES: GO TO 7
Action:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “raise” and hold it until the hitch is in end position (raise), then release control
switch. After control switch has been released the value is stored.
Display (4):
Result:
YES:GO TO 7b
Action:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “lower” and hold it until the hitch is in end position (lower), then release control
switch. After control switch has been released the value is stored.
Display (5):
After the value has been stored, the display changes over to the values automatically determined by the draft sensors.
Result:
YES:GO TO 7c
Action:
7c - Draft sensors
Display:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “raise” (until hitch starts moving), then release it. Values of the draft sensors are
stored.
→NOTE:
The hydraulic oil temperature is only displayed on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 71 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Display (7):
Result:
YES: GO TO 8
Action:
Actuate the “lower” switch, until the hitch moves downwards, then release.
Display (8):
Result:
YES:GO TO 8b
Action:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “raise” (until hitch starts moving), then release it.
Display (9):
When 00000 appears, the raising valve is calibrated and the value is stored.
Result:
YES: GO TO 9
( 9 ) End of calibration
Action:
Press raise/lower control switch in position “lower” for a short period of time and release it.
Calibration is complete.
If malfunctions occurred during calibration procedure, “Err” is displayed and then the corresponding diagnostic trouble codes.
Subsequently “EOC” is displayed and then successively the stored values (XXXXX).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 72 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Display Explanation/Note
122:
If malfunctions occurred during calibration procedure "Err" is displayed and then the corresponding diagnostic trouble codes.
Err
122:
End of calibration.
EOC
122:
Output voltage, depth adjustment control in position 0.
XXX.XX
Stepper motor deadband steps (play between cam and raise/lower valve spool):
122:XXX
Deadband step (lowering)
XXXXX
Deadband step (raising)
122:
Version number of hitch control software.
XXXXX
122:
The calibration procedure is complete.
donE
Input
Operate the hazard warning light switch (on/off). Press "Save" button.
→NOTE:
After the calibration procedure has been completed successfully, all diagnostic trouble codes in address
001 or 123 are automatically deleted.
→NOTE:
Address 123 only displays diagnostic trouble codes generated during hitch calibration procedure. During
the procedure, diagnostic trouble codes in address 123 can be deleted by pressing key "5" on
performance monitor or, if equipped with digital display, by operating the hazard warning light switch
(on/off).
Result:
YES:Calibration complete.After calibration has been successfully completed, no diagnostic trouble codes must be stored in
address 001 or 123 of hitch control.
NO:Access diagnostic trouble codes in address 001 or 123, see Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic
Trouble Codes". Rectify the faults and repeat calibration procedure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 73 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
See addressBCU234 .
At this address it is possible to adjust the number of steps above deadband from which the stepper motor will return to neutral.
( 1 ) AddressBCU138
Action:
Values between 1 and 4 (steps of stepper motor) can be entered. This setting does not take effect until the leak-off function is
switched on at address BCU101. For detailed information about the leak-off function, refer to address BCU101.
Result:
YES:End of input.
See addressBCU234 .
On tractors without hitch, the hitch control can be switched off at this address. Only if the BCU does not recognize any hitch
control signals (signals from hitch control sensors and switches).
( 1 ) AddressBCU145
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
See addressBCU234 .
At this address it is possible to adjust the time (in seconds) during which no change of hitch position is detected by the position
sensor before the stepper motor returns to neutral.
( 1 ) AddressBCU154
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 74 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
The minimum setting must be at least 4 seconds. This setting does not take effect until the leak-off function is switched on at
address BCU101. For detailed information about the leak-off function, refer to address BCU101.
Result:
YES:End of input.
( 1 ) AddressBCU165
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
→NOTE:
In the factory the appropriate key numbers have already been entered in the BCU supplied.
The input only needs to be carried out if the control unit has been replaced.
( 1 ) AddressBCU167
Action:
Input
1 Sensitivity control 0 or 1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 75 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:End of input.
→NOTE:
In the factory the appropriate index has already been put in the BCU supplied.
The input of load control index only needs to be carried out if the control unit has been replaced.
( 1 ) AddressBCU174
Action:
Index
Result:
YES:End of input.
→NOTE:
In the factory the appropriate index has already been put in the BCU supplied.
The input of volume of lift cylinder index only needs to be carried out if the control unit has been replaced.
( 1 ) AddressBCU185
Action:
Index table
65 mm 24
70 mm 52
75 mm 80
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 76 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:End of input.
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground connections.
Procedure
Before a detailed circuit check is performed and in the event of occasional circuit problems (loose contacts), all the
"accessible” components of the respective circuit must be checked.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 77 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Lead layout for rear PTO remote control switch on l.h. fender (S44)
LEGEND:
S44 Switch for rear PTO remote control, l.h.
X174 3-pin plug for rear PTO remote control switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO remote control on l.h. fender
General information:
The function of the rear PTO remote control switch is available only in conjunction with the HMS package; it is activated in BCU
addresses 39 and 66. This switch is a two-way switch.
• Reference 240-10-017 , "SE16A - Basic control unit (BCU) (rear PTO and remote control)”
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 78 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU009 - Harness test for various signals at the rear PTO remote control switch on the l.h. fender (S44)
Plug disconnected: Status 00XX
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 528; rear PTO remote control actuated) Status 10XX
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin C (lead 547; rear PTO remote control not actuated) Status 01XX
Result:
YES:Replace the rear PTO remote control switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (leads 547 and 528) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU009 .
BCU09 - Status, rear PTO remote control switch on left fender (S44)
Rear PTO remote control not actuated: Status 01XX
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 79 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for rear PTO remote control on l.h. fender .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 80 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Lead layout for rear PTO remote control switch on r.h. fender (S121)
LEGEND:
S121 Switch for rear PTO remote control, r.h.
X623 3-pin plug for rear PTO remote control switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO remote control on r.h. fender
General information:
The function of the rear PTO remote control switch is available only in conjunction with the HMS package; it is activated in BCU
addresses 39 and 66. This switch is a two-way switch.
• Reference 240-10-017 , ”SE16A-Basic Control unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and External Control)”
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 436758) -
Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 81 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU009 - Harness test for various signals at the rear PTO remote control switch on the r.h. fender (S121)
Plug disconnected: Status XX00
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 537; rear PTO remote control actuated) Status XX10
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin C (lead 538; rear PTO remote control not actuated) Status XX01
Result:
YES:Replace the rear PTO remote control switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (leads 538 and 537) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU009 .
BCU09 - Status, rear PTO remote control switch on right fender (S121)
Rear PTO remote control not actuated: Status XX01
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 82 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for rear PTO remote control on r.h. fender .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 83 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S21 Rear PTO switch
X125 3-pin plug for rear PTO switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO switch
General information:
Two-way switch S21 is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-017 , "SE16A - Basic control unit (BCU) (rear PTO and remote control)”
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 84 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X125 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X125) for rear PTO switch (S21).
Access addressBCU007 .
Address BCU007 - Harness test for various signals at the rear PTO switch
Plug disconnected: Status XX00
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 525; rear PTO engaged) Status XX10
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin C (lead 586; rear PTO disengaged) Status XX01
Result:
YES:Replace the rear PTO switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (leads 525 and 586) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU007 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 85 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 86 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S45 PTO preselector switch
X243 3-pin plug for PTO preselector switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO preselector switch (S45)
General information:
Remote control of the rear PTO is activated via the PTO preselector switch. The two-way switch is provided with a 12-volt power
supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-017 , "SE16A - Basic control unit (BCU) (rear PTO and remote control)”
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 87 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU008 - Harness test for various signals at the PTO preselector switch (S45)
Plug disconnected: Status X00X
Pin B (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin A (lead 535; rear PTO preselection ON) Status X10X
Pin B (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin C (lead 536; rear PTO preselection OFF) Status X01X
Result:
YES:Replace the PTO preselector switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (leads 535 and 536) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/09 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU008 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for rear PTO preselector switch (S45) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 88 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S06 Front PTO switch
X518 3-pin plug for front PTO switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for front PTO switch (S06)
General information:
Two-way switch (S06) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 89 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X127 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X127) for front PTO switch (S06).
Access addressBCU007 .
Address BCU007 - Harness test for various signals at the front PTO switch
Plug disconnected: Status 00XX
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 901; switch closed) Status 10XX
Pin A (lead 973, positive; 12 volts) bypassed to pin C (lead 904; switch open) Status 01XX
Result:
YES:Replace the front PTO switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (leads 901 and 904) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU007 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 90 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 91 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Lead layout for front-wheel drive switch (S63) (without HMS II)
LEGEND:
X245 3-pin plug for front-wheel drive switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for front-wheel drive switch (S63) (without HMS II)
General information:
Switch (S06) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 92 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU006 - Harness test for various signals at the front-wheel drive switch
Plug disconnected: Status XX00
Pin C (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin A (lead 557; brake-assist position) Status XX01
Result:
YES:Replace the front-wheel drive switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 557) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/09 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU006 :
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 93 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for front-wheel drive switch (S63) (without HMS II) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 94 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Lead layout for front-wheel drive switch (S05) (with HMS II)
LEGEND:
X245 3-pin plug for front-wheel drive switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit test for front-wheel drive switch (S05) (with HMS II)
General information:
The two-way switch is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 95 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU006 - Harness test for various signals at the front-wheel drive switch
Plug disconnected (front-wheel drive position): Status XX00
Pin C (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin A (lead 557; brake-assist position) Status XX01
Pin C (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 511; automatic position) Status XX10
Result:
YES:Replace the front-wheel drive switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (leads 557 and 511) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/09 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU006 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 96 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for front-wheel drive switch (S05) (with HMS II) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 97 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S22 Differential lock switch
X122-1 2-pin plug for differential lock switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for differential lock switch (S22)
General information:
Switch (S22) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 98 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU006 - Harness test for various signals at the differential lock switch
Plug disconnected: Status 0XXX
Pin A (lead 973, positive: 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 522; switch ON) Status 1XXX
Result:
YES:Replace the differential lock switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 522) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/09 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU006 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 99 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X126 3-pin plug for hazard warning light switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/16 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for hazard warning switch (S62) ECE
General information:
The hazard warning light switch is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/16.
• Reference 240-10-021 , "SE16E - BCU (Hazard Warning and Turn Signal Lights)”
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 100 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU010 - Harness test for various signals at the cab harness
Plug disconnected: Status XXX0
Pin B (lead 182, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin A (lead 102; switch closed) Status XXX1
Result:
YES:Replace the hazard warning light switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (lead 102) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/16 and positive lead 182) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU010 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 101 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for hazard warning light switch (S62) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 102 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S106 Hazard warning light switch
X516 6-pin plug for hazard warning light switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/16 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for hazard warning light switch (S106)
General information:
The hazard warning light switch is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/16.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-021 , ”SE16E-BCU (Hazard Warning and Turn Signal Lights)”
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 6-pin plug (X516 ) for hazard warning light switch (S106).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 103 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Access addressBCU010 .
Address BCU010 — Harness test for various signals at the hazard warning light switch
Plug disconnected: Status XXX0
Pin C (lead 571, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 102; switch closed) Status XXX1
Result:
YES:Replace the hazard warning light switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (lead 102) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/16 and positive lead 571) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU010 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for hazard warning light switch (S106) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 104 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X487 10-pin plug for turn signal switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for turn signal switch (S08)
General information:
The turn signal switch is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-021 , "SE16E - BCU (Hazard Warning and Turn Signal Lights)”
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 105 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU010 - Harness test for various signals at the turn signal switch
Plug disconnected: Status X00X
Pin F (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin G (lead 155; LEFT turn signal) Status X10X
Pin F (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin D (lead 127; RIGHT turn signal) Status X01X
Result:
YES:Replace the turn signal switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (leads 155, 127). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
NO:Check the power supply circuit (fuse F04/9; positive lead 973). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
Action:
Access addressBCU010 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 106 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X88 4-pin plug for wheel speed sending unit
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W30 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W30
W08 Cab harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for wheel speed sending unit (B35)
General information:
The wheel-speed sending unit is a magnet-type unit.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-022 , “SE16F-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Speed Sender and Radar)”
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 107 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission — Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for “Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Resistance of wheel speed sending unit B35 from serial no. 402837
between Pin A (lead 502) and Pin B (lead 531): Resistance 1000 ohms at 20°C (68°F)
Result:
YES:GO TO 1.2.
NO:Replace the wheel speed sending unit with a new one and carry out an operational test.
Action:
• Move a screwdriver back and forth in front of the sending unit and look for the voltage reading to change as the screwdriver
is moved in front of the sending unit.
Result:
YES:Check leads 502 and/or 531 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational check.
NO:Replace the wheel speed sending unit with a new one and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 108 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Access addressBCU004 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 109 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S95 Record/save switch
X440 3-pin plug for record/save switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for record/save switch
General information:
Switch (S95) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-023 , "SE16G-Basic control unit (BCU) (Headland Management System II)”.
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 110 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU014 - Harness test for various signals at the record/save switch
Plug disconnected: Status XX0X
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 522; record/save switch in ON position) Status XX1X
Result:
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 532) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU014 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 111 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 112 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S100 HMS program switch
X471 4-pin plug for HMS program switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for HMS program switch (S100).
General information:
Switch (S100) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-023 , "SE16G-Basic control unit (BCU) (Headland Management System II)”.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 113 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU015 - Harness test for various signals at the HMS program switch
Plug disconnected: Status X000
Pin 2 (lead 973, positive; 12 volts) bypassed to pin 3 (lead 551; neutral): Status X101
Pin 2 (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin 1 (lead 554; program 1) Status X110
Pin 2 (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin 4 (lead 559; program 2) Status X011
Result:
YES:Replace the HMS program switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (leads 551, 559 and 554) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU015 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 114 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X235 4-pin plug for handbrake switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for handbrake switch (B37)
General information:
Switch (B37) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-026 , "SE16J - Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Brake System and Handbrake Monitor Unit)”
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 115 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU005 - Harness test for various signals at the handbrake switch
Plug disconnected (handbrake applied): Status XXX0
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 906; handbrake not applied) Status XXX1
Result:
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 522) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU005 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 116 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
B01 Engine speed sender
X76 2-pin plug for engine speed sender
X450F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X450M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for engine speed sender (B01)
General information:
Engine speed sender (B01) is a magnet-type unit.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-022 , ”SE16F-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Speed Sender and Radar)”
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 117 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Result:
YES:GO TO 1.2.
NO:Replace the engine speed sender and carry out an operational test.
Action:
• Move a screwdriver back and forth in front of the sensor and look for the voltage reading on JT05791A multimeter to change
as the screwdriver is moved in front of the sensor.
Result:
YES:Check leads 325 and/or 531 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:Replace the engine speed sender and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU003 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 118 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 119 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Reference 245-BCU-121, Circuit Test for Rear PTO Speed Sender (B06)
LEGEND:
X94 4-pin plug for rear PTO speed sender
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X430/1 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
W08 Cab harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO speed sender (B06)
General information:
The rear PTO speed sender is a magnet-type unit.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-022 , “SE16F-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Speed Sender and Radar)”
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 120 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for “Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Pull out plug X94 for rear PTO speed sender (B06).
• Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at rear PTO speed sender B06:
Resistance at rear PTO speed sender (B06) from serial no. 402837
between Pin A (lead 574) and Pin B (lead 531): Resistance 1000 ohms at 20°C (68°F)
Result:
YES:GO TO 1.2.
NO:Replace the rear PTO speed sender and carry out an operational test.
Action:
• Pull out plug X94 for rear PTO speed sender (B06).
• Move a screwdriver back and forth in front of the sending unit and look for the voltage reading to change as the screwdriver
is moved in front of the sending unit.
Result:
YES:Check leads 574 and/or 531 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational check.
NO:Replace the rear PTO speed sender and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU003 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 121 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for rear PTO speed sender (B06) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 122 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
K07/6 Position of alternator relay
W08 Cab harness
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for alternator relay (K07/6)
General information:
The alternator relay is a mini-relay.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-023 , “SE16G - BCU (Headland Management System HMS II)”
• Reference 240-10-001 , “Electrical Circuit Checks - Summary of References”
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for “Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 123 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
NO:Check signal lead 336 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational check.Check
ground circuit (lead 310) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational check.
Action:
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:Replace alternator relay (K07/6) and delete the diagnostic trouble code.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 124 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
B26 Sensitivity potentiometer
X14-2 3-pin plug for sensitivity potentiometer
X616/3 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for sensitivity potentiometer
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 125 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X14-2 (shift console harness W10).
Pull out the 3-pin plug (X14-2) for the sensitivity potentiometer (B26).
Access addressBCU106 .
Pin C (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 869; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the sensitivity potentiometer (B26) as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply voltage on plug X14-2 (shift console harness W10).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
Pin 11 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 13 (lead 869; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 869 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check signal lead 869 in shift console wiring harness W10 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 126 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
→NOTE:
Slowly turn the potentiometer through its full range. Do not exceed the maximum voltage or go below
the minimum voltage (see below). An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the pedal is
actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
Access addressBCU106 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 127 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X14-1 8-pin plug for depth-setting potentiometer
X616/3 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for depth-setting potentiometer
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 128 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 8-pin plug (X14-1) for the depth-setting potentiometer (B27).
Access addressBCU107 .
Pin C (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 877; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the depth-setting potentiometer (B27) as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply voltage on plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
Pin 11 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 17 (lead 877; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 877 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check signal lead 877 in shift console wiring harness W10 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 129 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
an operational test.
Action:
→NOTE:
Slowly turn the potentiometer through its full range. Do not exceed the maximum voltage or go below
the minimum voltage (see below). An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the pedal is
actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
Access addressBCU107 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 130 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X96 3-pin plug, position sensor
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W30 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W30
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for position sensor
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 131 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X96 (harness W30 at rear end of transmission).
Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X96) for position sensor (B21).
Access addressBCU108 .
Pin A (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 878; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Recondition the position sensor as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply at plug X96 (wiring harness W30 at rear end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 132 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Pin 9 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 18 (lead 878; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 878 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check signal lead 878 in transmission wiring harness W30 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
an operational test.
Action:
→NOTE:
Slowly turn the potentiometer through its full range. Do not exceed the maximum voltage or go below
the minimum voltage (see below). An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the pedal is
actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
Access addressBCU108 .
Rockshaft fully lowered: Maximum voltage between 3.5 and 4.5 volts
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 133 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X14-1 8-pin plug for rate-of-drop potentiometer
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rate-of-drop potentiometer
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 134 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X14-2 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X14-2) for the rate-of-drop potentiometer (B27).
Access addressBCU110 .
Pin C (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 875; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the rate-of-drop potentiometer (B27) as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply voltage on plug X14-2 (shift console harness W10).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
Pin 11 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 12 (lead 875; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 875 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 135 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:Check signal lead 875 in shift console wiring harness W10 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
an operational test.
Action:
→NOTE:
Slowly turn the potentiometer through its full range. Do not exceed the maximum voltage or go below
the minimum voltage (see below). An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the pedal is
actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
Access addressBCU110 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 136 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X14-1 8-pin plug for raise-limit potentiometer
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for raise-limit potentiometer (B27)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-016 , "SE15 - Electronic Hitch Control”
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 8-pin plug (X14-1) for the raise-limit potentiometer (B27).
Access addressBCU109 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 137 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Pin C (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 876; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the raise-limit potentiometer (B27) as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply voltage on plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
Pin 11 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 12 (lead 876; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 876 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check signal lead 876 in shift console wiring harness W10 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
an operational test.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 138 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
→NOTE:
Slowly turn the potentiometer through its full range. Do not exceed the maximum voltage or go below
the minimum voltage (see below). An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the pedal is
actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
Access addressBCU109 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 139 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X14-1 8-pin plug for rapid-raise switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test, potentiometer for rapid-raise switch (S24)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-016 , "SE15 - Electronic Hitch Control”
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
This test must be performed at plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Disconnect the 8-pin plug (X14-1) for rapid-raise switch (S24).
Access addressBCU103 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 140 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Pin F (lead 834, "raise") bypassed to pin D (lead 838; signal lead) Voltage 9.00 volts
Pin G (lead 839, "lower") bypassed to pin D (lead 838; signal lead) Voltage 3.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the rapid-raise switch (S24) as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the power supply voltage on plug X14-1 (shift console harness W10).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check circuit (lead 838) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
Pin 15 (lead 834, "raise") bypassed to pin 14 (lead 838) Voltage 9.00 volts
Pin 16 (lead 839, "lower") bypassed to pin 14 (lead 838) Voltage 3.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check leads 834 and 839 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check leads 834 and 839 in shift console wiring harness W10 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU103 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 141 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 142 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Reference 245-BCU-134, Circuit Test for Rear PTO Solenoid Valve (Y04)
LEGEND:
Y04 Rear PTO solenoid valve
X95 2-pin plug for rear PTO solenoid valve
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W30 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W30
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND1 Collective ground point
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rear PTO solenoid valve (Y04)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-017 , "SE16A - Basic control unit (BCU) (rear PTO and remote control)”
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 143 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
→NOTE:
The solenoid valve being tested must be electrically removed from its circuit before resistance or
continuity checks are performed on it.
Ignition OFF.
Pull connector X95 (harness W30 at rear end of transmission) out of solenoid valve.
Measure between pin A and pin B at solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace coil with a new one and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Disconnect solenoid valve connector X95 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 144 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Ignition ON. Use a JT05791A multimeter at the measuring plug on adapter wiring harness DFLX14 to measure voltage between
pins A and B.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.2.
NO:Check positive lead 575 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Connect the JT05791A multimeter between the additional connection of test wiring harness DFLX14
before actuating the PTO switch, otherwise the BCU will detect an open circuit and immediately interrupt
the power supply to the solenoid.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 145 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Disconnect the extra plug for checking amperage from adapter harness DFLX14.
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace solenoid valve Y04 and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 146 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:Check ground lead 310 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 147 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
Y03 Front-wheel drive solenoid valve
X91 2-pin plug for front-wheel drive solenoid valve
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Wiring harness at front end of transmission
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND1 Collective ground point
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for front-wheel drive solenoid valve (Y03)
Instructions for diagnosis:
Circuit/harness test:
• Reference 240-10-019 , ”SE16C-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Front-Wheel Drive)”.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 148 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
→NOTE:
The solenoid being tested must be electrically removed from its circuit before resistance or continuity
checks are performed on it.
Ignition OFF.
Pull connector X91 (harness W28 at front end of transmission) out of solenoid valve.
Measure between pin A and pin B at solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace coil with a new one and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Disconnect solenoid valve connector X91 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 149 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Harness for testing solenoid valves
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Ignition ON. Use a JT05791A multimeter at the measuring plug on adapter wiring harness DFLX14 to measure voltage between
pins A and B.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.2.
NO:Check positive lead 555 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Connect the JT05791A multimeter between the additional connection of test wiring harness DFLX14
before actuating the PTO switch, otherwise the BCU will detect an open circuit and immediately interrupt
the power supply to the solenoid.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 150 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Disconnect the extra plug for checking amperage from adapter harness DFLX14.
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Harness for testing solenoid valves
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace solenoid Y03 and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 151 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:Check ground lead 310 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 152 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X87 2-pin plug for differential lock solenoid valve
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND1 Collective ground point
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for differential lock solenoid valve (Y05)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-020 , "SE16D-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Differential Lock)”
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 153 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
→NOTE:
The solenoid valve being tested must be electrically removed from its circuit before resistance or
continuity checks are performed on it.
Ignition OFF.
Pull connector X87 (harness W30 at rear end of transmission) out of solenoid valve.
Measure between pin A and pin B at solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace coil with a new one and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Disconnect solenoid valve connector X87 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 154 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Ignition ON. Use a JT05791A multimeter at the measuring plug on adapter wiring harness DFLX14 to measure voltage between
pins A and B.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.2.
NO:Check positive lead 527 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Connect the JT05791A multimeter between the additional connection of test wiring harness DFLX14
before actuating the PTO switch, otherwise the BCU will detect an open circuit and immediately interrupt
the power supply to the solenoid.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 155 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Disconnect the extra plug for checking amperage from adapter harness DFLX14.
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace solenoid valve Y05 and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 156 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:Check ground lead 310 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 157 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Reference 245-BCU-137, Circuit Test for Front PTO Solenoid Valve (Y01)
Layout of leads
LEGEND:
X166 4-pin plug for front PTO speed sender
X2 4-pin plug, connecting point between W07 and W02
X450 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
W07 Front PTO wiring harness
XGND9 Collective ground point
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for front PTO solenoid valve (Y01)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-018 , "SE16B-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Front PTO)”
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 158 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
→NOTE:
The solenoid valve being tested must be electrically removed from its circuit before resistance or
continuity checks are performed on it.
Ignition OFF.
Pull connector X2 (front PTO harness W07) out of solenoid valve.
Measure between pin A and pin B at solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace coil with a new one and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Disconnect solenoid valve connector X2 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 159 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Ignition ON. Use a JT05791A multimeter at the measuring plug on adapter wiring harness DFLX14 to measure voltage between
pins A and B.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.2.
NO:Check positive lead 607 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Connect the JT05791A multimeter between the additional connection of test wiring harness DFLX14
before actuating the PTO switch, otherwise the BCU will detect an open circuit and immediately interrupt
the power supply to the solenoid.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 160 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Disconnect the extra plug for checking amperage from adapter harness DFLX14.
Additional connector
LEGEND:
A JDG774 test harness
B Additional connector for checking current strength
1 57M7315 connector (2 used)
2 57M7258 connector (2 used)
3 R104846 sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 pin terminal (1 used)
Solenoid adapter harness
DFLX14
Order JDG774 test harness through normal parts channels. The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid
plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug. The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids
as well as voltages.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace solenoid Y01 and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 161 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
NO:Check ground lead 310 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 162 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X90 3-pin plug for right draft sensor
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W30 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W30
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for the draft sensor
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 436758) -
Summary of References.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 163 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X90) for the r.h. draft sensor (B19).
This test must be performed at plug X90 (harness W30 at rear end of transmission).
Access addressBCU105 .
Pin A (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 884; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Repair the draft sensor as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X90 (harness W30 at rear end of transmission):
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check power supply circuit (positive lead 873) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
Action:
Harness test:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 164 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Pull out the 42-pin plug (X430; connecting point for shift console harness).
Pin 9 (lead 873, positive) bypassed to pin 11 (lead 884; signal lead) Voltage 5.00 volts
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 884 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Check signal lead 884 in transmission wiring harness W30 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
an operational test.
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Check signal voltage of draft sensor (not under load). There should not be any draft links attached to the
draft sensor′s bearing pin.
Access addressBCU105 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 165 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S23 Remote control switch, right
X34 6-pin plug, right remote control switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND43 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for right remote control switch
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 436758) -
Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 166 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU113 - Harness test for right remote control switch (S23)
Plug X34 disconnected: Status 00X
Pin C (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin A (lead 846; signal lead) Status 01X
Pin C (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin B (lead 843; signal lead) Status 10X
Result:
YES:GO TO 1.2.
NO:Check signal leads 846 and/or 843 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Address BCU115 - Harness test for right remote control switch (S23)
Plug X34 disconnected: Status 00X
Pin D (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin F (lead 844; signal lead) Status 01X
Pin D (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin E (lead 841; signal lead) Status 10X
Result:
YES:Repair the remote control switch as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:Check signal leads 844 and/or 841 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU113 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 167 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for right remote control switch (S23) .
Action:
Access addressBCU115 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for right remote control switch (S23) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 168 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S68 Remote control switch, left
X35 6-pin plug, left remote control switch
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND43 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for left remote control switch
Instructions for diagnosis:
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 436758) -
Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 169 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Address BCU112 - Harness test for left remote control switch (S68)
Plug X35 disconnected: Status X00
Pin D (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin F (lead 823; signal lead) Status X01
Pin D (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin E (lead 826; signal lead) Status X10
Result:
YES:GO TO 1.2.
NO:Check signal leads 823 and/or 826 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Address BCU114 - Harness test for left remote control switch (S68)
Plug X35 disconnected: Status X00
Pin C (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin A (lead 824; signal lead) Status X01
Pin C (lead 050, ground) bypassed to pin B (lead 821; signal lead) Status X10
Result:
YES:Repair the remote control switch as needed and carry out an operational test.
NO:Check signal leads 824 and/or 821 in cab wiring harness W08 (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU112 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 170 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for left remote control switch (S68) .
Action:
Access addressBCU114 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for left remote control switch (S68) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 171 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
M08 Rockshaft control stepper motor
X92 4-pin plug, rockshaft control stepper motor
X430F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W30 and W08
X430M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W30
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Wiring harness at rear end of transmission
X616/3 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for rockshaft control stepper motor (M08)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-016 , ”SE15 - Electronic Hitch Control”
Circuit/harness test:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 172 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance at the stepper motor between pins A and B and between pins C and D.
Result:
YES:Check control lead circuit (control leads 859, 858, 855 and 554) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out an operational test.
NO:Replace rockshaft control stepper motor (M08) and carry out an operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 173 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S43 HMS switch
X242 3-pin plug, HMS switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/9 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for HMS switch (S43)
General information:
Switch (S43) is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-023 , "SE16G-Basic control unit (BCU) (Headland Management System II)”.
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 174 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Address BCU014 - Harness test for various signals at the HMS switch
Plug disconnected: Status XX0X
Pin A (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 522; HMS switch in ON position) Status XX1X
Result:
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 542) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check power supply circuit (fuse F04/9 and positive lead 973) (see drawing for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry
out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBCU014 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 175 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 176 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
B112 Brake pedal switch
X05 7-pin plug for trailer socket
X106 4-pin brake light plug
X107 4-pin brake light plug
X324 8-pin plug for brake pedal switch
X430 42-pin plug between harness W08 and harness W30
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F05/01 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
W30 Harness at rear end of transmission
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for brake pedal switch (B112)
General information:
Switch B112 is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F05/01.
• Reference 240-10-026 , SE16J-Basic Control Unit (BCU) (Braking System and Handbrake Monitor Unit).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 177 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 436758) -
Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for ”Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug (X324) for brake pedal switch (B112).
Access addressBCU005 .
Address BCU005 - Harness test for various signals at the brake pedal switch (B112)
Plug disconnected: Status X00X
Pin A (lead 273, 12-volt positive) bypassed to pin C (lead 244; left brake pedal) Status X10X
Pin A (lead 273, 12-volt positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 245; right brake pedal) Status X01X
Result:
YES:Remove brake pedal switch (B112) and do an operational test as described at Reference 240-15-021 , SE16J - Basic
Control Unit (BCU) (Brake System and Handbrake Monitor Unit); replace with a new switch if necessary.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 178 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Check signal lead circuit (lead 244 or 245). Recondition as needed and repeat the test.
NO:Check the power supply circuit (fuse F05/01; positive lead 273). Recondition as needed and repeat the test.
Action:
Access addressBCU005 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 179 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
X230 2-pin plug for seat switch
X616/1 32-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for seat switch (S40)
General information:
Switch S40 is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/09.
• Reference 240-10-017 , SE16A-Basic Control unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and External Control).
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-003 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission from Serial No. 436758 - Summary of
References
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 434662) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 180 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Access addressBCU008 :
Address BCU008 - Harness test for various signals at the seat switch (S40)
Plug disconnected: Status XXX0
Pin A (lead 973, positive: 12 volts) bypassed to pin B (lead 807; seat switch signal) Status XXX1
Result:
YES:Remove seat switch (S40) and do an operational test as described at Reference 240-15-013 , SE16A - Basic Control Unit
(BCU) (Rear PTO and External Control); replace with a new switch if necessary.
NO:GO TO 1.2
Action:
Result:
YES:Check the signal lead circuit (lead 807). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
NO:Check the power supply circuit (fuse F04/09; positive lead 973). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
Action:
Access addressBCU008 :
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 181 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 182 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Layout of leads for reverse drive lever (A47) (without "N" indicator light).
LEGEND:
BCU Basic control unit
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
F05/6 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND5 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A47)
General information:
The signals (forward, reverse and not-neutral) of reverse drive lever (A47) are registered by Hall sensors. The basic control unit
(BCU) needs the forward/reverse signal to provide a ground connection for coil circuit of transmission enable relay K07/4.
The detent coil in reverse drive lever (A47) ensures that lever (A47) is held in its forward or reverse position provided a correct
forward or reverse signal has been received.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for “Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU.
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
( 1 ) Check fuses
Action:
F05/04
F05/06
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace the fuses with new ones and carry out an “Operational test on reverse drive lever (A47)” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 184 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Access addressBCU017 :
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 590, forward) Status 0100
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 569, reverse) Status 0001
Result:
YES:Harness is OK: Repair the reverse drive lever as needed and carry out an "Operational test for reverse drive lever (A47)" .
NO:GO TO 2.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X490/1 (cowl harness W09):
Result:
YES:Check faulty signal lead(s) in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (positive leads 572 and 589) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
Action:
Access addressBCU017 :
Result:
YES:• Diagnosis completed.• Type of error indicates a loose contact, Circuit/harness test for detent coil on reverse drive lever
(A47) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 185 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Layout of leads for reverse drive lever (A68/1) (with "N" indicator light)
LEGEND:
BCU Basic control unit
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
F05/6 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND5 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A68/1)
General information:
The signals (forward, reverse and not-neutral) of reverse drive lever (A68/1) are registered by Hall sensors. The transmission
control unit (EPC) needs the forward/reverse signal to provide a ground connection for coil circuit of transmission enable relay
K07/4.
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 424816) -
Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for “Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU.
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
( 1 ) Check fuses
Action:
F05/04
F05/06
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace the fuses with new ones and carry out an “Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/1)” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 187 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
• Access addressBCU017 .
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 590, forward) Status 0100
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 569, reverse) Status 0001
Result:
YES: GO TO 4 .
NO: GO TO 3 .
Action:
Result:
YES:Check faulty signal lead(s) in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
a “Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (positive leads 572 and 589) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out a “Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
Check for continuity between pin F (lead 614, positive) and pin 3 on EPC plug X489 Status Continuity present
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:Check power supply circuit (ground point XGND5, supply lead 614 and ground lead 310) (see illustration for layout of
leads). Repair as needed and carry out a “Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
Action:
Access addressBCU017 .
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 189 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
S08 3-pin plug for turn signal switch
X616/2 48-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
F04/09 Fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
BCU Basic control unit
Circuit/harness test for turn signal switch (S08)
General information:
The turn signal switch is provided with a 12-volt power supply via fuse F04/9.
• Reference 240-10-021 , "SE16E - BCU (Hazard Warning and Turn Signal Lights)”
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission - Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BCU Circuit” in
Section 245, Group BCU).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 190 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
Action:
Access addressBCU010 .
Address BCU010 - Harness test for various signals at the turn signal switch
Plug disconnected: Status X00X
Pin 2 (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin 1 (lead 155; LEFT turn signal) Status X10X
Pin 2 (lead 973, positive, 12 volts) bypassed to pin 3 (lead 127; RIGHT turn signal) Status X01X
Result:
YES:Replace the turn signal switch and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check signal voltage circuit (leads 155, 127). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
NO:Check the power supply circuit (fuse F04/9; positive lead 973). Repair as needed and repeat the test.
Action:
Access addressBCU010 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 191 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 192 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A46 Control unit for PowrQuad Plus transmission
A64 Basic control unit
B01 Engine speed sending unit
B06 Rear PTO speed sending unit
B35 Wheel speed sending unit
B37 Handbrake switch
B39 Travel speed sending unit (radar)
B58 Front PTO speed sending unit
B112 Brake switch
H09 Front-wheel drive indicator light
H17 Differential lock indicator light
H19 Front PTO indicator light
H34 L.h. front turn signal light
H35 L.h. rear turn signal light
H42 R.h. front turn signal light
H43 R.h. rear turn signal light
H55 PTO preselector indicator light
H56 Rear PTO indicator light
H82 HMS indicator light
H83 Program 1 indicator light
H84 Program 2 indicator light
K01/4 Acoustic alarm
K07/4 Enable relay (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
K07/5 Alternator relay
K07/6 Relay for cold-weather starting aid
P11 Basic informator BIF (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
P21 Instrument unit (on tractors with PowrQuad transmission only)
S05 Front-wheel drive switch (on tractors with HMS only)
S06 Front PTO switch
S08 Turn signal switch
S21 Rear PTO switch
S22 Differential lock switch
S40 Seat switch
S43 Headland Management System (HMS) switch
S44 Switch for rear PTO remote control, l.h.
S45 PTO preselector switch
S62 Hazard warning light switch (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
S63 Front-wheel drive switch (on tractors without HMS only)
S95 Record/save switch
S100 Program switch
S106 Hazard warning light switch (on tractors with PowrQuad transmission only)
S121 Switch for PTO remote control, r.h.
X132 7-terminal signal socket
X234 Connecting point, 7-terminal socket
Y01 Front PTO solenoid valve
Y03 Front-wheel drive solenoid valve
Y04 Rear PTO solenoid valve
Y05 Differential lock solenoid valve
BCU Basic control unit
BIF Basic informator (on tractors with PowrQuad Plus transmission only)
EPC Control unit for PowrQuad Plus transmission
A Power supply for Basic Control Unit (BCU)
B CAN BUS lines
C Current in
→NOTE:
The text below describes the basic functions. For description of hitch control refer to Reference 245-
BCU-201 , Theory of Operation (Hitch Control)" in this Group.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 193 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
BCU, general information
General information
Function: The BCU is responsible for controlling the basic functions of the tractor and the hitch.
The BCU is responsible or controlling the electronics. The control unit receives and processes data and then makes this information available to other
electronic control units.
The following systems are also controlled:
• Acoustic alarm:
System diagnostics (diagnostic addresses) in the control unit allow a warning tone to be emitted when:
- The turn signals flash (this function can be set on or off),
- The handbrake is applied,
- The rear PTO remote control is activated while the engine is running,
- HMS is activated and deactivated,
- Reaching or exceeding a service interval.
• Speed-dependent engagement and disengagement of front wheel drive (with front-wheel drive switch in AUTO position):
- front wheel drive is disengaged above 23 km/h (14 mph),
- front wheel drive is re-engaged below 21 km/h (13 mph).
• Engagement of front-wheel drive when brakes are applied (with front-wheel drive switch in off position):
Front-wheel drive is always engaged during braking with brake pedals locked together.
• Speed-dependent engagement and disengagement of differential lock:
- differential lock is disengaged above 12 km/h (7.5 mph).
Manual engagement is possible only at speeds below 12 km/h (7.5 mph).
Description:
• Control of rear PTO and rear PTO remote control.
• Control of front PTO.
• Speed-dependent turn signal deactivation:
Automatic de-activation during brief turn signal activation (under 1 second). The de-activation interval is speed dependent.
• Headland Management System (HMS):
The switch activates automatic engagement and disengagement of differential lock, front-wheel drive and rear PTO.
• Alternator control.
• Transmission enable relay control depending on reverse drive lever position.
• Measurement of wheel speed:
Speed is processed on the basis of wheel revolutions per minute and tire size, and then passed on to the basic informator (BIF) and other control
units.
• Ground speed measurement:
Ground speed is measured using radar. The results are displayed on the performance monitor.
• Engine speed:
Engine speed is taken from the engine speed sender (B01), processed by the control unit and sent to the basic informator (BIF) and other control
units.
• Signal socket:
Receptacle for controlling implements using ground speed and PTO speed information.
Input addresses See: Reference 245-BCU-001 , Calibration and Input Addresses of Basic Functions.
Diagnostic addresses (DIA) and output addresses (ROM) See: Reference 245-05-010 , Basic Control Unit - Summary of Addresses.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 194 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BCU: BCU - Basic Control Unit
LEGEND:
A Depth setting control
B Rate-of-drop control
C Raise-limit control
A64 BCU (basic control unit)
B19 Draft sensor, right
B20 Draft sensor, left (if equipped)
B21 Hitch control position sensor
B26 Sensitivity potentiometer
B27 Operation unit
S24 Rapid-raise switch
S23 Remote control switch, right
S68 Remote control switch, left
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 195 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
→NOTE:
The text below describes the hitch control. For description of basic functions, see Reference 245-BCU-200
in this Group.
General information
The BCU monitors and controls the position, mixed and draft control of the hitch. Desired and actual values are determined, analysed and
Function:
coordinated.
The desired values (voltage signals) are sent to the BCU via the various hitch control circuits (depth control (A), height-limit control (C), rate-of-drop
control (B), draft sensitivity control (B19 and B20) and switch (S24)).
During operation, the current lift arm position - via the position sensor circuit (B21) - and the draft resistance of an implement - via draft sensor circuit
Description: - is transmitted to the BCU as actual value or as corresponding voltage signal.
These voltage signals are processed in the BCU. Desired and actual values are compared. If deviations occur a corresponding control pulse is sent to
the stepper motor (M08). The stepper motor opens the raise or lower valve in accordance with the control pulse in hitch valve. This causes the lift
arms to rise or lower until desired and actual values are matching.
Input addresses See: Reference 245-BCU-002 , Calibration and Input Addresses of Hitch Control.
Diagnostic addresses (DIA) and output addresses (ROM) See: Reference 245-05-010 , Basic Control Unit - Summary of Addresses.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 196 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Action:
Before entering the program mode and accessing the relevant addresses, see Reference 245-05-002 , “Accessing the
Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Input = 023
Enter the value for the speed in km/h at which the alarm should be activated.
Result:
Action:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 197 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Action:
All the indicator lights are powered for 2 seconds: Input = 000
Rear PTO speed indicator lights (1000, 540E and 540) are excluded from the bulb test. All the other indicator lights are
powered for 2 seconds: Input = 001
Result:
Action:
The clock is activated and time is displayed using the 12-hour system: Input = 1
The clock is activated and time is displayed using the 24-hour system: Input = 2
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 198 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
→NOTE:
The value is a percentage. Values between 0 (dim) and 100 (bright) can be entered.
Result:
Address BIF036 - Select the information source for engine oil pressure
and coolant temperature
( 1 ) AddressBIF036
Action:
Assessment of sender signals directly from the coolant temperature sensor and engine oil pressure sender: Input = 0
→NOTE:
Result:
Action:
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBIF038
Action:
Result:
( 1 ) AddressBIF039
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
→NOTE:
This address is associated with address BIF036 and is important for communication with the Basic Control
Unit (BCU).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 200 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground connections.
Procedure
Before a detailed circuit check is performed and in the case of occasional circuit problems (loose contacts), all the “accessible”
components of the respective circuit must be checked.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 201 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Reference 245-BIF-101, Circuit Test for Fuel Gauge Sending Unit (B03)
LEGEND:
X86 3-pin plug, fuel gauge sending unit
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X26 26-pin plug, basic informator
F05/08 10-amp fuse
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Front part of transmission wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for fuel gauge sender (B03)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 202 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 3-pin plug (X86) of the fuel gauge sending unit (B03).
• This test must be performed at plug X86 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Access addressBIF016 .
Pin B (lead 322, signal lead) bypassed to pin C (ground): Voltage 12 volts
Result:
YES:Replace the fuel gauge sender with a new one and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 353) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure resistance between terminals A and C on the fuel gauge sending unit:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 203 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
Action:
Access addressBIF031 and compare the displayed fuel tank level with actual level in fuel tank:
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 204 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X262 2-pin plug, sender for coolant temperature gauge
X450M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
X450F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X25 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND43 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for coolant temperature sender (B08)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
Circuit/harness test
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 205 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Access addressBIF034 .
Pin A (lead 329, signal lead) bypassed to pin B (ground): Voltage 0 volts
Result:
YES:Replace the coolant temperature sender with a new one and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 329) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
→NOTE:
The values are only correct when the sender is removed from the circuit.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 206 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
-5 12230 80 333
0 9401 85 283
5 7273 90 241
10 5661 95 207
40 1465 125 88
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
Action:
Access addressBIF034 .
Result:
NO:BIF temperature reading does NOT correspond to actual engine coolant temperature: GO TO: Circuit/Harness test for
Coolant Temperature Sender (B08)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 207 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X307 2-pin plug, hydraulic oil temperature sender
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X26 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND43 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Front part of transmission wiring harness
Hydraulic oil temperature sender (B60), circuit/harness test
Circuit/harness test
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 208 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 2-pin plug (X307) of the sender for the hydraulic oil temperature gauge.
• This test must be performed at plug X307 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Access addressBIF015 .
Pin A (lead 602, signal lead) bypassed to pin B (ground): Voltage 0 volts
Result:
YES:Replace the hydraulic oil temperature sender with a new one and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 602) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
→NOTE:
The values are only correct when the sender is removed from the circuit.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 209 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
-5 12230 80 333
0 9401 85 283
5 7273 90 241
10 5661 95 207
40 1465 125 88
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
Action:
Access addressBIF033 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:Address BIF033 displays the wrong value. GO TO: Circuit/harness test for hydraulic oil temperature sender (B60) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 210 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X78 1-pin plug for engine oil pressure sender
X450M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
X450F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X26 26-pin plug, basic informator
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for engine oil pressure sender (B04)
General information:
When pressure-free, the engine oil pressure sender (B04) directs ground current to the input side of the BIF.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 211 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 1-pin plug (X78) for engine oil pressure sender (B04).
Access addressBIF013 .
Address BIF013 — Harness test for various signals at the engine oil pressure sender
Plug disconnected: Status XX1
Pin A (lead 347, signal lead) bypassed to any suitable ground point Status XX0
Result:
YES:Replace the engine oil pressure sender and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Replace the engine oil pressure sender and carry out an operational test.
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 347) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBIF013 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 212 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Engine not running: Status (pressure) XX1 (no pressure, sender is closed)
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/Harness test for Engine Oil Pressure Sender (B04) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 213 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X83 2-pin plug for transmission oil pressure sender
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X26 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND46 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Front part of transmission wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for transmission oil pressure sender (B31)
General information:
When pressure-free, the transmission oil pressure sender (B31) directs ground current to the input side of the BIF.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 214 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 2-pin plug (X83) of transmission oil pressure sender (B31).
• This test must be performed at plug X83 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Access addressBIF012 .
Address BIF012 — Harness test for various signals at the transmission oil pressure sender
Plug disconnected: Status 1XX
Pin A (lead 515, signal lead) bypassed to pin B (lead 310, ground) Status 0XX
Result:
YES:Replace the transmission oil pressure sender and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Result:
YES:Check ground lead circuit (lead 310) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 515) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBIF012 .
Engine not running: Status (pressure) 1XX (no pressure, sender is closed)
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for transmission oil pressure sender (B31) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 216 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X70 2-pin plug, sender for restricted air cleaner warning light
X450M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
X450F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X25 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND9 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for sender (B02; restricted air cleaner warning
light)
General information:
When pressure-free, the air cleaner restriction warning light (B02) directs ground current to the input side of the BIF.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
• Reference 240-26-001 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Transmission — Summary of References.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 2-pin plug (X70) for the sender (B02) of the air cleaner restriction warning light.
Access addressBIF012 .
Address BIF012 — Harness test for various signals at the sender of the air cleaner restriction warning light
Plug disconnected: Status XX1
Pin A (lead 351, signal lead) bypassed to pin B (lead 310, ground) Status XX0
Result:
YES:Replace the sender of the air cleaner restriction warning light with a new one and perform an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Supply voltage for sender of air cleaner restriction warning light at plug X70
between pin A (lead 351, signal lead) and any suitable ground point: Voltage 5 volts
Result:
YES:Check ground lead circuit (lead 310) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational
test.
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 351) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Operational test for sender (B02) of air cleaner restriction warning light
( 1 ) Checking the sender (B02; restricted air cleaner warning light) in diagnostic address BIF012
Action:
Access addressBIF012 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 218 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
BIF012 — Status, sender (B02) for air cleaner restriction warning light
Air cleaner restricted: Status XX0
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for sender (B02; restricted air cleaner warning light) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 219 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
G2-1 1-pin plug for alternator D+ voltage
X450M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W02
X450F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W02 and W08
X25 26-pin plug, basic informator
W08 Cab wiring harness
W02 Engine wiring harness
BIF Basic informator
Circuit/harness test for alternator D+ voltage
General information:
The BIF measures the D+ voltage of the alternator.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic refer to:
• Reference 240-10-004 , ”SE2-Basic Informator”
Circuit/harness test:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 220 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the case of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the D+ voltage at pin G02/1 of the alternator:
Engine running at 1500 rpm, between pin G02/1 and any suitable ground point: Voltage between 12.5 and 15.4 volts
Result:
YES:Check circuit for D+ voltage lead (lead 326) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
NO:Replace the alternator with a new one and repeat the operational test.
Action:
Access addressBIF032 .
Engine running at 1500 rpm: Voltage between 12.5 and 15.4 volts
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 221 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
X80 2-pin plug, sender for restricted oil filter warning light
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X25 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND46 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Front part of transmission wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for sender (B07; restricted oil filter warning light)
General information:
When pressure-free, the oil filter restriction warning light (B07) directs ground current to the input side of the BIF.
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 222 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect the 2-pin plug (X80) for the sender (B07) of the oil filter restriction warning light.
• This test must be performed at plug X80 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Access addressBIF012 .
Address BIF012 — Harness test for various signals at the sender of the oil filter restriction warning light
Plug disconnected: Status X1X
Pin A (lead 606, signal lead) bypassed to pin B (ground lead): Status X0X
Result:
YES:Replace the sender of the oil filter restriction warning light with a new one and perform an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Supply voltage for sender of oil filter restriction warning light at plug X80
between pin A (lead 606, signal lead) and any suitable ground point: Voltage 5 volts
Result:
YES:Replace the sender of the oil filter restriction warning light with a new one and perform an operational test.
NO:Check signal lead circuit (lead 606) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an operational test.
Action:
Access addressBIF012 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 223 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Filter not clogged: Status (pressure) X0X (No pressure in circuit, Sender is OPEN)
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for sender (B07; restricted oil filter warning light) .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 224 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Layout of leads for switch that warns of a restriction at the hydraulic oil filter
LEGEND:
X546 4-pin plug for switch that warns of a restriction at the hydraulic oil filter
X500M 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
X500F 42-pin plug, connecting point between W28 and W08
X25 26-pin plug, basic informator
XGND43 Collective ground point
W08 Cab wiring harness
W28 Front part of transmission wiring harness
Circuit/harness test for restriction warning switch at hydraulic oil filter
(B111)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-004 , "SE2-Basic Informator/Instrument Unit"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 225 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see procedure for "Preliminary Check of BIF Circuit" in
Section 245, Group BIF).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is ON, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Disconnect 4-pin plug (X546) for the switch (B111) that warns of restriction at the hydraulic oil filter.
• This test must be performed at plug X546 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Access addressBIF012 .
Pin B (lead 606, signal lead) bypassed to pin D (ground lead): Status X1X
Access addressBIF013 .
Pin C (lead 509, signal lead) bypassed to pin D (ground lead): Status 1XX
Result:
YES:Replace the switch (B111) that warns of restriction at the hydraulic oil filter, and carry out an operational test.
NO:GO TO 1.2.
Action:
Supply voltage for switch that warns of restriction at hydraulic oil filter, at plug X546
between pin B (lead 606, signal lead) and any suitable ground point: Voltage 5 volts
between pin C (lead 509, signal lead) and any suitable ground point: Voltage 5 volts
Result:
YES:Replace the switch (B111) that warns of restriction at the hydraulic oil filter, and carry out an operational test.
NO:Check signal lead circuit (leads 606 and 509) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out an
operational test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 226 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
Action:
Access addressBIF012 .
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:GO TO: Circuit/harness test for switch (B111) that warns of restriction at the hydraulic oil filter .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 227 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group BIF: BIF - Basic Informator
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU)
B02 Air cleaner indicator sending unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 228 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
The digital displays on basic informator (BIF) and performance monitor (PRF) show the same information,
the only difference is the location of the values shown.
General information
Function: The basic informator (BIF) controls the display, indicators and instruments
The basic informator (BIF) collects and processes data and converts this information into values for use by the digital screen, gauges and indicator
lights.
The digital display shows data and values processed by the control unit.
The basic informator also receives a diagnostic program. Diagnostic trouble codes, switch and sending unit status, voltage, speeds, part number,
Description:
software version, tractor model and tractor serial number information can be queried.
The diagnostic mode is activated by holding the roll-mode-switch (RMS), by pressing the service key on the performance monitor (PRF) or by using
Service ADVISOR ™ .
Tests and adjustments are performed directly on the tractor using the digital display or the performance monitor.
Diagnostic addresses (DIA) and output addresses (ROM) See: Reference 245-05-011 , BIF - Basic Informator - Summary of Addresses
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 229 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
Stay a safe distance away while calibration is taking place. Make sure that no-one is put at risk.
→NOTE:
Entering program mode and accessing the address, see Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing the Addresses
and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
→NOTE:
All digits denoted as "standard values" apply to new or not calibrated control units. Depending on tractor
model and conditions these values may not need to be modified. If the "standard value" does not apply,
the applicable other value must be entered.
Action:
Input 000 For reverse drive lever without N indicator light (A47) or with N indicator light (A68/1)
Input 001 Reverse drive lever with N indicator light (A68/2) on tractors from serial no. XXXXXX
→NOTE:
Check if configuration is correct by using the internal diagnostic function, see Reference 245-05-004 ,
"Electronic Control Units, Summary of Addresses", under "EPC — Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus
Transmission", Address 007.
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 230 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
For tractor models 5620 - 5820 with 1200 kPa (12 bar; 175 psi) system pressure: Input = 012
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 231 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
If an hydraulic oil other than J20C is used, "001" must be entered in address EPC037.
( 1 ) AddressEPC035
Action:
The temperature difference implies the difference in viscosity in comparison with J20C.
If the viscosity characteristics of the oil used arelower than those of J20C, key in theabsolute value of this difference in
viscosity.The range in values that may be keyed in for viscosity characteristics at address EPC035 is between 000 and
127.
If the viscosity characteristics of the oil used arehigher than those of J20C, key in128 plus the absolute value of this
difference in viscosity.The range in values that may be keyed in for viscosity characteristics higher than those of J20C at
address EPC035 is between 128 and 255.
To select the temperature difference of the alternative oil, key in 001 at address EPC037 before transmission calibration
or the EPC makes use of the J20C characteristics.
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
→NOTE:
Enter "000" for HY-GARD ™ J20C warm-weather oil or "001" for HY-GARD ™ J20D thin cold-weather oil.
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 232 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
→NOTE:
→NOTE:
Entering program mode and accessing the address, see Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing the Addresses
and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
→NOTE:
All digits denoted as "standard values" apply to new or not calibrated control units. Depending on tractor
model and conditions these values may not need to be modified. If the "standard value" does not apply,
the applicable other value must be entered.
→NOTE:
Once address EPC038 is activated, the operator must not select functions that affect the engine power
output. Failure to do so can lead to calibration errors, and proper transmission operation is no longer
ensured.
Action:
[1] - Heat hydraulic oil to a temperature between 55°C (130°F) and not more than 70°C (160°F) See Reference 270-15-010 ,
Heating Up Hydraulic Oil.
→NOTE:
Heat hydraulic oil to slightly more than 55°C (130°F) to avoid temperature to drop below specified value
until calibration procedure is started.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 233 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
[2] - Once hydraulic oil temperature is between 55°C (130°F) and not more than 70°C (160°F), park tractor on level ground.
Move reverse drive lever to neutral position, range shift lever to park position and disengage handbrake.
IMPORTANT:
The tractor must not move while in neutral, as movement of the machine during calibration causes a
calibration error.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Repeat procedure.
Action:
Input in address EPC037 must be confirmed in order to perform address EPC038 calibration.
IMPORTANT:
Even if the correct value is already displayed in address EPC037 it must be entered again to perform
address EPC038 calibration.
IMPORTANT:
Only proceed to address EPC038 after the value has been confirmed in address EPC037.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Repeat procedure.
Action:
Entering program mode and accessing the relevant address, see Reference 245-05-002 , “Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic
Trouble Codes”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 234 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
IMPORTANT:
Result:
YES: GO TO 4 .
Action:
Move the turn signal lever up (right turn signal position) until display reads: 038.
Result:
YES: GO TO 5 .
NO:Access the diagnostic trouble codes, see Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes"
in this Section, Group 05.
Action:
With the performance monitor: Calibration can be started by pressing the "set/save" key.
With the digital display: Calibration can be started by switching the hazard warning light switch on/off.
The display shows calibrated elements, instructions for the operator and malfunctions that have occurred.
Type of hydraulic oil has not been entered in address EPC037 before
"OiL" and then
the calibration was started in address EPC038. Specify the hydraulic oil type in EPC037. Re-start calibration.
"tCAL"
Calibration is aborted.
"OiL" and then Oil temperature not in specified range. Heat oil to specified temperature. For calibration, oil temperature must be
a number Value in display indicates present oil temperature. between 55°C (130°F) and 70°C (160°F).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 235 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
"Eng" Engine speed is not set in the specified range. Set engine speed to 2100 ± 50 rpm.
Either foot- or handbrake applied during calibration. Release foot- or handbrake. Re-start calibration.
If the operator has not made a mistake, diagnostic trouble codes are Access the diagnostic trouble codes.
"Er03" stored. See Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and Diagnostic
The "come-home" mode is activated. Trouble Codes".
Calibration is aborted. To de-activate the "come-home" mode, see the Operator′s Manual.
Request to move range-shift lever to park lock position during As a first step, the range-shift lever must be moved to its park lock position.
calibration procedure. "For" appears in display to indicate that the reverse drive lever must be
This display appears when control unit currently recognizes no signal moved to forward position.
"PAr"
from transmission speed sensor. Pressure at proportional valve rises slowly until transmission speed sensor
Control unit carries out a test in order to find out whether a signal recognizes a signal.
from transmission speed sensor is available. If any trouble is encountered, "Er02" is displayed. Calibration is aborted.
If "L", "H", "F", "S" or "d" appears after "F" or "r" is displayed, the corresponding elements could not be calibrated.
In order to carry on with the calibration of the next element, depress clutch pedal once and release again.
→NOTE: Write down all error messages (" F H", " R L" etc.). Before calibration is completed, repair all
elements which have not been calibrated.
Display Meaning
" F d" Between first calibration and test calibration a considerable pressure or volume difference at forward clutch occurs.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 236 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Display Meaning
" R d" Between first calibration and test calibration a considerable pressure or volume difference at reverse brake occurs.
If a malfunction is displayed during calibration, the new data are not stored.
IMPORTANT:
With performance monitor press "set/save" key to store the calibration data.
With the digital display: Switch hazard warning light switch on/off to store the calibrated data.
→NOTE:
After the storing procedure is completed, transmission will automatically be shifted to neutral position.
If needed, fine-tuning of the transmission modulation is possible, see Reference 245-EPC-002, "Fine-
Tuning the EPC" .
Result:
YES:When "EOC" appears, calibration procedure is completed.With the performance monitor: Press "set/save" key in order
to store the calibration data.With the digital display: Switch hazard warning light switch on/off in order to store the
calibration data.
NO:If a malfunction is displayed during calibration, the new data are not stored.With the performance monitor: Press
"clear" to leave the calibration procedure. Data is not stored.With the digital display: Pull turn signal lever (flash-to-pass)
towards the steering wheel for at least 2 seconds to leave the calibration procedure. Data is not stored.
The value typed in at this address indicates filling pressure at the forward clutch in kPa.
IMPORTANT:
The value that appears on the display is adopted automatically during calibration. This value should be
changed only in exceptional circumstances.
( 1 ) AddressEPC040
Action:
Before typing in the relevant code number, see fine-tuning of the transmission modulation at Reference 245-EPC-002, "Fine-
Tuning the EPC" .
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 237 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
The value typed in at this address indicates filling pressure at the reverse clutch in kPa.
IMPORTANT:
The value that appears on the display is adopted automatically during calibration. This value should be
changed only in exceptional circumstances.
( 1 ) AddressEPC041
Action:
Before typing in the relevant code number, see fine-tuning of the transmission modulation at Reference 245-EPC-002, "Fine-
Tuning the EPC" .
Result:
YES:End of input.
The value typed in at this address indicates filling time at the forward clutch in msec.
IMPORTANT:
The value that appears on the display is adopted automatically during calibration. This value should be
changed only in exceptional circumstances.
( 1 ) AddressEPC042
Action:
Before typing in the relevant code number, see fine-tuning of the transmission modulation at Reference 245-EPC-002, "Fine-
Tuning the EPC" .
→NOTE:
If the value is read out using the basic informator or performance monitor, multiply the displayed value
by the factor 10. If, for example, a value of 11 is displayed, this corresponds to a filling time of 110 msec.
If the data are read out using Service ADVISOR, or calibration is performed using Service ADVISOR, the
real value appears on the display.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 238 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES:End of input.
The value typed in at this address indicates filling time at the reverse clutch in msec.
IMPORTANT:
The value that appears on the display is adopted automatically during calibration. This value should be
changed only in exceptional circumstances.
( 1 ) AddressEPC043
Action:
Before typing in the relevant code number, see fine-tuning of the transmission modulation at Reference 245-EPC-002, "Fine-
Tuning the EPC" .
→NOTE:
If the value is read out using the basic informator or performance monitor, multiply the displayed value
by the factor 10. If, for example, a value of 11 is displayed, this corresponds to a filling time of 110 msec.
If the data are read out using Service ADVISOR, or calibration is performed using Service ADVISOR, the
real value appears on the display.
Result:
YES:End of input.
( 1 ) AddressEPC047
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 239 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
( 1 ) AddressEPC134
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
( 1 ) AddressEPC135
Action:
Example: When00011 (the standard value) is displayed, automatic speed matching and manual speed selection are both
activated.
Result:
YES:End of input.
( 1 ) AddressEPC136
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 240 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Setting for EPC136
Standard value = 1
Input 0 Starting in the gear that was engaged when the engine was shut down.
Example: When1 (the standard value) is displayed, automatic gear preselection is activated and the tractor automatically
starts in 1st gear.
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 241 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 242 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
Action:
Result:
YES:End of input.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 243 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
Clutch modulation and how the tractor behaves when changing direction can be fine-tuned via Service
ADVISOR as follows:
Fine-tuning, which involves changing the values directly in input addresses EPC040, EPC041, EPC042
and EPC043.
Fine-tuning after successful calibration of transmission (EPC calibration with Service ADVISOR:
"PowrQuad Plus or AutoQuad transmission calibration - EPC038").
→NOTE:
It is possible to change the values directly in input addresses EPC40 to EPC43 only from version 13.05 of
the EPC software.
Fine-tuning the EPC allows the modulation characteristics defined by automatic calibration to be altered, thus adapting them to
specific requirements. Using Service ADVISOR, forward modulation (forward filling pressure and filling time) and reverse
modulation (reverse filling pressure and filling time) can be altered retrospectively. After each alteration, a test drive must be
carried out.
Forward filling pressure and reverse filling pressure (EPC040 and EPC041) :
Maximum value: 600 kPa (87 psi).
Minimum value: 51 kPa (7.4 psi).
Maximum alteration per input: up to +/- 25 kPa (3.6 psi).
Forward filling time and reverse filling time (EPC042 and EPC043):
Maximum value: 300 msec.
Minimum value: 0 msec.
Maximum alteration per input: up to +/- 20 msec in increments of 10.
→NOTE:
If the limiting values or maximum alteration per input are exceeded, a Service ADVISOR error message
appears and the existing setting remains in force.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 244 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
At settings close to the limits, the changes in how the tractor behaves when pulling away and changing
direction are drastic.
IMPORTANT:
Changing the filling pressures and times has a long-term effect on the following modulation procedures:
Modulation when changing direction of travel with the reverse drive lever (without the clutch pedal
being actuated).
Modulation when changing direction of travel with the reverse drive lever (with the clutch pedal
being actuated).
Clutch pedal modulation when pulling away.
Modulation when changing ranges.
→NOTE:
If the EPC is fine-tuned, test-drive the tractor several times to check the behaviour of all the modulation
characteristics mentioned above.
Increasing filling pressure Improves clutch pedal modulation Changing direction of travel is adversely affected is reduced
Decreasing filling pressure Changing direction of travel is favourably affected Worsens clutch pedal modulation is increased
Should be done only if the clutch engages too early or too Worsens clutch pedal modulation and changing
Decreasing filling time is reduced
late direction of travel
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 245 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Intermittent electrical failures (loose connections) are usually caused by wiring harness, pin or connector problems. Most wiring
harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground connections.
[2] - Procedure:
Before a detailed circuit check is performed and in the event of occasional circuit problems (loose contacts), all the "accessible"
components of the respective circuits must be checked.
The diagnostic (beep) mode (address EPC002) can facilitate the system diagnosis as described below:
Table of addresses for EPC (control unit for PowrQuad Plus transmission)
Addresses Description
003 As for address 002, but engine speed, transmission speed and travel speed are NOT taken into consideration
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 246 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Addresses Description
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 247 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X495 2-pin plug for enable proportional solenoid valve
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
Y38 Enable proportional solenoid valve
Circuit/harness test for proportional enable solenoid valve (Y38)
General information:
The EPC controller monitors and controls the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) via positive lead 577. Modulation of
enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) is accomplished via clutch pedal potentiometer (B65). Proportional solenoid valve
(Y38) receives electrical power from the EPC only under the following conditions:
• Engine is running.
• Range lever (gear lever) set to any position other than "park".
• The EPC receives a valid direction signal ("not-neutral" signal together with "forward" or "reverse" signal from the reverse
drive lever).
• The EPC receives a signal from the clutch pedal switch (pin 64). The clutch pedal should not be actuated (switch is closed).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 248 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance of proportional solenoid valve (Y38) in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X495) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES:Check positive lead 577 and ground lead 578 for the proportional solenoid valve (see illustration for layout of leads).
Repair as needed and carry out an operational check.
NO:Replace the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) and carry out an "Operational Test for Enable Proportional Solenoid
Valve (Y38)" .
Action:
→NOTE:
Diagnostic address EPC013 shows the actual clutch charge pressure at the enable proportional solenoid
valve (Y38). The clutch charge pressure is dependent on the position of the clutch pedal and the position
of the reverse drive lever. There is only clutch charge pressure if the reverse drive lever is set to the
forward or reverse position after a valid engine start (reverse drive lever and range shift lever in neutral)
and if the clutch pedal is not actuated. The clutch charge pressure builds up slowly (modulating),
depending on the engine speed, until the max. transmission system pressure has been reached.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 249 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC013 :
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal not pressed: Maximum pressure 1200 kPa (display: XXXX1200)
Slowly depress clutch pedal (clutch pressure decreases depending on the clutch pedal position): Displayed pressure range 1200 - 0 kPa
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 250 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X493 2-pin plug for forward solenoid valve
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y33 Forward solenoid valve
Circuit/harness test for forward solenoid valve (Y33)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls the forward solenoid valve (Y33). If a circuit problem occurs at the forward solenoid valve, the
EPC transmission controller also cuts off the power supply to the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38). Forward solenoid
valve (Y33) receives electrical power from the EPC only under the following conditions:
• Engine is running.
• Range lever (gear lever) set to any position other than "park".
• The EPC receives the reverse drive lever signals "forward" (pin 47) and "not-neutral" (pin 65).
• The EPC receives a signal from the clutch pedal switch (pin 64). The switch should be closed (clutch pedal not depressed).
• The EPC receives a transmission enable signal (pins 39 and 40).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 251 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at forward solenoid valve (Y33) in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X493) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace forward solenoid valve (Y33) and perform an "Operational test for circuit of forward solenoid valve (Y33)" .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X493 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 252 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 579 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform an
"Operational test on circuit of forward solenoid valve (Y33)" .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform an "Operational test on circuit of forward solenoid valve (Y33)" .
Action:
→NOTE:
The transmission control unit (EPC) provides electrical power to the enable proportional solenoid valve
(Y38) only if there is no problem in the circuit of the direction solenoid valves (forward and reverse).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 253 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC013 .
Reverse drive lever in forward position and clutch pedal not pressed: Maximum pressure 1200 kPa (display: XXXX1200)
Slowly depress clutch pedal (clutch pressure decreases depending on the clutch pedal position): Displayed pressure range 1200 - 0 kPa
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 254 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X494 2-pin plug for reverse solenoid valve
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve
Circuit/harness test for reverse solenoid valve (Y36)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls the reverse solenoid valve (Y36). If a circuit problem occurs at the reverse solenoid valve, the
EPC transmission controller also cuts off the power supply to the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38). Reverse solenoid
valve (Y36) receives electrical power from the EPC only under the following conditions:
• Engine is running.
• Range lever (gear lever) set to any position other than "park".
• The EPC receives the reverse drive lever signals "reverse" (pin 52) and "not-neutral" (pin 65).
• The EPC receives a signal from the clutch pedal switch (pin 64). The switch should be closed (clutch pedal not depressed).
• The EPC receives a transmission enable signal (pins 39 and 40).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 255 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at reverse solenoid valve (Y36) in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X494) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace reverse solenoid valve (Y36) and perform an "Operational test on cicuit of reverse solenoid valve (Y36)" .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X494 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 256 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 570 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform an
"Operational test on the circuit of reverse solenoid valve (Y36)" .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform an "Operational test on the circuit of reverse solenoid valve (Y36)" .
Action:
→NOTE:
The transmission control unit (EPC) provides electrical power to the enable proportional solenoid valve
(Y38) only if there is no problem in the circuit of the direction solenoid valves (forward and reverse).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 257 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC013 .
Reverse drive lever in reverse position and clutch pedal not pressed: Maximum pressure 1200 kPa (display: XXXX1200)
Slowly depress clutch pedal (clutch pressure decreases depending on the clutch pedal position): Displayed pressure range 1200 - 0 kPa
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 258 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X497 2-pin plug for solenoid valve K1
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y40 Solenoid valve K1
Circuit/harness test for K1 solenoid valve (Y40)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls the K1 solenoid valve. The K1 solenoid valve is responsible for shifting to 1st gear, and, together
with the K2 solenoid valve, it is also responsible for shifting to 2nd gear. If a circuit problem occurs, the EPC transmission
controller shuts off the power supply to the K1 solenoid valve.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 259 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at K1 solenoid valve in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X497) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace K1 solenoid valve (Y40) and perform "Solenoid valve K1 (Y40) circuit, operational test" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X497 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
3. Turn on ignition.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 260 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Voltage with solenoid valve de-activated (3rd and 4th gears): Voltage 0 volts
Voltage with solenoid valve activated (1st or 2nd gear): Voltage 12 volts
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 584 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform
"Operational test for circuit of K1 solenoid valve (Y40)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for circuit of K1 solenoid valve (Y40)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform the test only while the engine is running and range-shift (gear-shift) lever is in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 261 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
The K1 solenoid valve is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC) in 1st and 2nd gears
only. In 1st gear, the ratio of engine speed to transmission speed is 1:1.767. In 2nd gear, the ratio is
1:1.466.
Gear shift
Gear K1 K2 K3
Third gear
Gear Ratio
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 262 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X496 2-pin plug for solenoid valve K2
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y39 Solenoid valve K2
Circuit/harness test for K2 solenoid valve (Y39)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls the K2 solenoid valve. The K2 solenoid valve is responsible for shifting to 2nd gear. If a circuit
problem occurs, the EPC transmission controller shuts off the power supply to the K2 solenoid valve.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 263 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at K2 solenoid valve in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X496) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace K2 solenoid valve (Y39) and perform "K2 solenoid valve (Y39) circuit, operational test" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X496 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
3. Turn on ignition.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 264 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Voltage with solenoid valve de-activated (1st, 3rd and 4th gears): Voltage 0 volts
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 582 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform
"Operational test for circuit of K2 solenoid valve (Y39)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for circuit of K2 solenoid valve (Y39)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform the test only while the engine is running and range-shift (gear-shift) lever is in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 265 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
The K2 solenoid valve is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC) in 2nd gear only.
Together with the K1 solenoid valve, the K2 solenoid valve is responsible for shifting to 2nd gear. In 2nd
gear, the ratio of engine speed to transmission speed is 1:1.466.
Gear shift
Gear K1 K2 K3
Third gear
Gear Ratio
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 266 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X492 2-pin plug for solenoid valve K3
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y32 Solenoid valve K3
Circuit/harness test for K3 solenoid valve (Y32)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls the K3 solenoid valve. The K3 solenoid valve is responsible for shifting to 4th gear. If a circuit
problem occurs, the EPC transmission controller shuts off the power supply to the K3 solenoid valve.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at K3 solenoid valve in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X492) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace K3 solenoid valve (Y32) and perform "K3 solenoid valve (Y32) circuit, operational test" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X492 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
3. Turn on ignition.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Voltage with solenoid valve de-activated (1st, 2nd and 3rd gears): Voltage 0 volts
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 580 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform
"Operational test for circuit of K3 solenoid valve (Y32)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts:
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for circuit of K3 solenoid valve (Y32)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform the test only while the engine is running and range-shift (gear-shift) lever is in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
→NOTE:
The K3 solenoid valve is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC) in 4th gear only. In
4th gear, the ratio of engine speed to transmission speed is 1:1. In other words, the engine speed on the
display matches the transmission speed shown in address EPC014 exactly.
Gear shift
Gear K1 K2 K3
Third gear
Gear Ratio
Result:
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed
EPC Transmission control unit
F04/9 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X499 4-pin plug for transmission speed sender
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND43 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for transmission speed sender (B104)
General information:
Transmission speed is calculated by a Hall-type sender (B104). Transmission speed sender B104 is located on the top right of
the range shift housing (viewed in direction of travel).
Summary of References.
For functional schematic see:
• Reference 240-10-035 , SE26-Transmission Control.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Remove transmission speed sender B104 (on plug X499 in harness W28 at the front end of the transmission).
• Access addressEPC004 .
• Move a wrench rapidly back and forth in front of the Hall sending unit. The display should alternate between "0" and "1".
X0XXXXXX
Result:
YES:Check the connections for loose, widened, slid-back or corroded contacts (see table for layout of leads).
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace transmission speed sender and perform "Operational test for transmission speed sender
(B104)" .
NO: GO TO 2 .
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X499 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 564 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform a "Operational test for
transmission speed sender (B104)" .
OK:All connectors are OK: Replace transmission speed sender and perform "Operational test for transmission speed sender
(B104)" .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (fuse F04/09, ground point XGND43, lead 973 and/or ground lead 050) (see illustration for
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 272 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform a "Operational test for transmission speed sender (B104)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform the test only while the engine is running and range-shift (gear-shift) lever is in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
→NOTE:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 273 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
B105 Enable pressure sender
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X459 3-pin plug for enable pressure sender
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
Circuit/harness test for enable pressure sender (B105)
General information:
Enable pressure sender B105 measures the clutch charge pressure (transmission oil pressure) at enable proportional solenoid
valve Y38. The enable pressure sender is located on the front cover of the transmission, close to reverse solenoid valve Y36. Its
5-volt power supply (positive lead and ground lead) is controlled by the EPC transmission controller and is also the power
supply for clutch pedal potentiometer B65.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Pull the 3-pin plug (X459) for enable pressure sender (B105) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Use a JT05791A multimeter to measure the supply voltage between pins A and B of plug X459:
Result:
NO:Check the power supply circuit (leads 243 and 241) (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and do an
"Operational test for enable pressure sender (B105)" .
Action:
2.1 - Harness test for harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• This test must be performed at plug X459 (harness W28 at front end of transmission).
• Access addressEPC013 :
Pin B (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin C (signal lead 549): Voltage approx. 5 volts (display: 0500XXXX)
Result:
YES:Repair the enable pressure sender (B105) if needed and perform an "Operational test for enable pressure sender (B105)" .
NO:GO TO 2.2.
Action:
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• Pull the 42-pin plug (X500) for enable pressure sender (B105) out between harness W28 at front end of transmission and cab
harness W08.
• Access addressEPC013 :
Pin 21 (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin 19 (signal lead 549): Voltage approx. 5 volts (display: 0500XXXX)
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 549 in wiring harness W28 at front end of transmission (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition
as required and do an "Operational test for enable pressure sender (B105)" .
NO:Check signal lead 549 in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and do an
"Operational test for enable pressure sender (B105)" .
Action:
• Access addressEPC013 .
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
Action:
→NOTE:
Diagnostic address EPC013 shows the actual clutch charge pressure at the enable proportional solenoid
valve (Y38). The clutch charge pressure is dependent on the position of the clutch pedal and the position
of the reverse drive lever. There is only clutch charge pressure if the reverse drive lever is set to the
forward or reverse position after a valid engine start (reverse drive lever in neutral) and if the clutch
pedal is not actuated. The clutch charge pressure builds up slowly (modulating), depending on the engine
speed, until the max. transmission system pressure has been reached.
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Access addressEPC013 .
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal not pressed: Maximum pressure 1200 kPa (display: XXXX1200)
Slowly depress clutch pedal (clutch pressure decreases depending on the clutch pedal position): Displayed pressure range 1200 - 0 kPa
Result:
YES:Test completed.
NO:See diagnostic procedure for diagnostic trouble code (Diagnostic Manual, Section 211, Group EPC):• EPC 306050.03 -
Transmission Enable Pressure Too High .• EPC 306051.04 - Transmission Enable Pressure Too Low .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
K07/4 Transmission enable relay
S72 Clutch pedal switch
W08 Cab harness
W13 Clutch sender harness
X322 6-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W13
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
Circuit/harness test for clutch pedal switch (S72)
General information:
The EPC controls the signal from the clutch pedal switch (S72). The supply voltage (positive lead) for the clutch pedal switch
(S72) is provided by the transmission control unit (EPC). The transmission control unit (EPC) only delivers a 12-volt power
supply for the clutch pedal switch when
• Engine is running.
• Range lever (gear lever) is not in park position.
• Transmission control unit (EPC) recognizes a valid travel direction signal.
• There is no electrical problem with the enable proportional solenoid valve, forward solenoid valve or reverse solenoid valve.
• There is no electrical problem with ground engagement (BCU engages ground) for the transmission enable relay K07/4.
• Transmission enable relay K07/4 is not defective.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
The clutch pedal switch (S72) is closed if the clutch pedal is not pressed.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull out 6-pin plug X322 (connecting point between W13 and W08).
• Use the JT05791A multimeter to measure continuity between pin A and pin B on plug X322:
Result:
YES:Check positive lead 646 and signal lead 664 in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as
required and do an "Operational test for clutch pedal switch (S72)" .
NO:Repair clutch pedal switch S72 and/or clutch sender (harness W13) as needed and carry out an "Operational test for clutch
pedal switch (S72)" .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC009 .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal pressed: Status 0XXXXXXX
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 280 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W13 Clutch sender harness
X322 6-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W13
X328 6-pin plug for clutch pedal potentiometer
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
Circuit/harness test for clutch pedal potentiometer (B65)
General information:
The EPC transmission control unit controls the signals (channel 1 and channel 2) of the clutch pedal potentiometer (B65). The
voltage at channel 1 must be double the voltage of channel 2. The supply voltage (positive lead and ground lead) for the clutch
pedal potentiometer (B65) is provided by the transmission control unit (EPC). The clutch pedal potentiometer (B65) is
responsible for the modulation of enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 281 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 424816) -
Summary of References.
For functional schematic see:
• Reference 240-10-035 , SE26-Transmission Control.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• At clutch sender harness W13, pull out the 6-pin plug (X328; for clutch pedal potentiometer B65).
• Access addressEPC012 .
Pin 6 (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin 4 (lead 254, channel 1): Voltage 5 volts (display: 0500XXXX)
• Access addressEPC012 .
Pin 1 (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin 3 (lead 217, channel 2): Voltage 5 volts (display: XXXX0500)
Result:
YES:Recondition the clutch pedal potentiometer B65 as required and do an "Operational test for clutch pedal potentiometer
(B65)" .
NO:GO TO 1.3.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X328 (clutch sender harness W13):
between pin 6 (lead 243, positive) and pin 5 (lead 241; ground): Voltage 5 volts
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (leads 243 and 241) (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and do an
"Operational test for clutch pedal potentiometer (B65)" .
Action:
• At cab harness W08, pull out the 6-pin plug (X322) that is the connecting point between W13 and W08.
• Access addressEPC012 .
Pin F (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 254, channel 1): Voltage 5 volts (display: 0500XXXX)
• Access addressEPC012 .
Pin F (lead 243, positive) bypassed to pin C (lead 217, channel 2): Voltage 5 volts (display: XXXX0500)
Result:
YES:Check signal leads 254 and/or 217 in clutch sender harness W13 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as
required and do an "Operational test for clutch pedal potentiometer (B65)" .
NO:Check signal leads 254 and/or 217 in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and do an "Operational test for clutch pedal potentiometer (B65)" .
Action:
→NOTE:
Slowly depress the clutch pedal all the way. An acoustic signal or sudden voltage change while the brake
is actuated indicates a defective potentiometer.
• Access addressEPC012 .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• Access addressEPC012 .
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 284 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
S81 Upshift/downshift switch
W08 Cab harness
X249 3-pin plug for upshift/downshift switch
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 285 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Layout of leads for upshift/downshift switches (S81/1 and S81/2) with multi-function lever
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
S81/1 Switch for up- and downshift on gear-shift lever
S81/2 Switch for up- and downshift on multi-function lever
W08 Cab harness
X249 3-pin plug for upshift/downshift switch
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
Circuit/harness test for upshift/downshift switches (S81)
Instructions for diagnosis:
For component location and pin arrangement, see:
• Reference 240-26-002 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission - Summary of References.
• Reference 240-26-004 , Wiring Harnesses for Tractors with PowrQuad Plus Transmission (from Serial Number 424816) -
Summary of References.
For functional schematic, see:
• Reference 240-10-035 , SE26-Transmission Control.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is “ON”, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull out the 3-pin plug (X249) between switch (S81) and the cab wiring harness W08.
• Ignition ON.
• Access addressEPC008 .
Pin C (12 volts, positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 581, upshift) Status XXXX1XXX
Pin C (12 volts, positive) bypassed to pin A (lead 583, downshift) Status XXXXX1XX
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO: GO TO 2 .
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X249 (on cab harness W08):
Result:
YES:Check signal lead 581 and/or 583 in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration 1 or 2 for layout of leads). Recondition as
required and perform "Operational test for upshift/downshift switch (S81)" .
NO:Check fuse F05/4 and power supply circuit (lead 572) (see illustration 1 or 2 for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for upshift/downshift switch (S81)" .
Action:
If the tractor is equipped only with upshift/downshift switch (S81) on the gear-shift lever:
If the tractor is equipped with an upshift/downshift switch on the gear-shift lever (S81/1) and multi-function lever (S81/2):
Result:
If the tractor is equipped with an upshift/downshift switch on the gear-shift lever (S81/1) and multi-function lever (S81/2): GO
TO 2 .
Action:
Access addressEPC008 .
Press upshift switch (S81) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXX1XXX
Press downshift switch (S81) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXXX1XX
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
( 2 ) Checking the circuit of the switch for upshift/downshift on the gear-shift lever (S81/1)
Action:
Access addressEPC008 .
Press upshift switch (S81/1) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXX1XXX
Press downshift switch (S81/1) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXXX1XX
Result:
YES:• GO TO 3 .
• Type of error indicates a loose contact, GO TO: Circuit/harness test for upshift/downshift switch (S81) .
( 3 ) Checking the circuit of the switch for upshift/downshift on the multi-function lever (S81/2)
Action:
Access addressEPC008 .
Press upshift switch (S81/2) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXX1XXX
Press downshift switch (S81/2) for more than 2 seconds: Status XXXXX1XX
Result:
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
K07/4 Transmission enable relay
W08 Cab harness
X322 6-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W13
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
Circuit/harness test for transmission enable relay (K07/4)
General information:
The EPC transmission control unit controls the transmission enable signals (lead 553 on pins 39 and 40). The transmission
control unit only receives the transmission enable signals (pins 39 and 40) from transmission enable relay K07/4 under the
following conditions:
• Engine is running.
• Range lever (gear lever) set to any position other than "park".
• The EPC receives a valid direction signal ("not-neutral" signal together with "forward" or "reverse" signal from the reverse
drive lever).
• The EPC receives a signal from the clutch pedal switch (pin 64). The clutch pedal should not be actuated (switch is closed).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 289 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• There is no electrical problem with the enable proportional solenoid valve, forward solenoid valve or reverse solenoid valve.
The EPC transmission control unit needs the transmission enable signals in order to provide the enable proportional solenoid
valve Y38, the forward solenoid valve Y33 and the reverse solenoid valve with voltage.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see “Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems” in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is “ON”, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace transmission enable relay (K07/4) with a new one and perform an “Operational test for transmission enable relay
(K07/4)” .
Action:
Check the transmission enable signal with the plug for come-home mode:
EPC009 - Status, transmission enable signal (output signal of transmission enable relay K07/4)
Transmission enable signal received: Status X11XXXXX
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check fuse F05/4, output lead 553 and power supply lead 572 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform “Operational test for transmission enable relay (K07/4)” .
Action:
Install transmission enable relay K07/4 in fuse box and reconnect plug for come-home (K08/4) in the “RUN” mode.
Perform the test only while the engine is running and range-shift lever is in neutral.
Access addressEPC009 .
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal pressed: Status 0XXXXXXX
Result:
YES:Check leads 560 and 664 (see illustration for layout of leads).
NO:Check the circuit of the clutch pedal switch, GO TO: Circuit/harness test for clutch pedal switch (S72) .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC009 .
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal pressed: Status 0XXXXXXX
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check the circuit of the clutch pedal switch, GO TO: Circuit/harness test for clutch pedal switch (S72) .
Action:
Access addressBCU017 .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
Action:
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
Access addressEPC009 .
EPC009 - Status, transmission enable signal (output signal of transmission enable relay K07/4)
Reverse drive lever in neutral position and clutch pedal not pressed: Status X00XXXXX
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal not pressed: Status X11XXXXX
Reverse drive lever in forward or reverse position and clutch pedal pressed: Status X00XXXXX
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 292 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
Circuit test for Come-Home plug (K08/4)
General information:
Re-connecting the come-home plug K08/4 enables you to drive the tractor even if there are certain electrical defects. It is
possible to drive the tractor in COME-HOME mode if there are the following defects:
• defective transmission enable relay (K07/4).
• defective ground lead for transmission enable relay K07/4 (controlled by BCU).
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see “Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems” in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is “ON”, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Ignition OFF.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• Access addressEPC009 .
Result:
YES:Test completed.
NO:Check fuse F05/4, positive lead 572 and/or signal lead 553 (see illustration for layout of leads).
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Layout of leads for reverse drive lever (A47) (without "N" indicator light)
LEGEND:
BCU Basic control unit
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
F05/6 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND5 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A47)
General information:
The signals (forward, reverse and not-neutral) of reverse drive lever (A47) are registered by Hall sensors. The transmission
control unit (EPC) needs the forward/reverse signal in order to
• supply clutch pedal switch S72 with power.
• supply the coil circuit of the transmission enable relay K07/4 with power.
• supply the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) and the forward/reverse solenoid valve with power.
The detent coil in reverse drive lever (A47) ensures that lever (A47) is held in its forward or reverse position provided a correct
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
( 1 ) Check fuses
Action:
F05/04
F05/06
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace the fuses with new ones and carry out an “Operational test on reverse drive lever (A47)” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
• Access addressEPC007 :
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 590, forward) Status 1XXXXXXX
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 569, reverse) Status X1XXXXXX
Pin A (lead 589, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 561, not-neutral): Status XX1XXXXX
Result:
YES:Harness is OK: Repair the reverse drive lever as needed and carry out an "Operational test for reverse drive lever (A47)" .
NO:GO TO 2.2.
Action:
Use a JT05791A multimeter to check the supply voltage at plug X490/1 (cowl harness W09):
Result:
YES:Check faulty signal lead(s) in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (positive leads 572 and 589) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 297 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
• This test must be performed at plug X490/1 (on side nearest the reverse drive lever).
Result:
YES:Check power supply circuit (ground point XGND5, supply lead 614 and ground lead 310) (see illustration for layout of
leads). Repair as needed and carry out a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
NO:Reverse drive lever (A47) is defective. Repair as needed and carry out a "Reverse drive lever (A47) operational test" .
Action:
Access addressEPC007 :
Result:
YES:• GO TO 2 .
• Type of error indicates a loose contact, Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A47) .
Action:
→NOTE:
As a rule, an operational test on the detent coil must be performed with the gearshift lever in neutral.
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Reverse drive lever in "forward" or "reverse": Status of detent coil activated (reverse drive lever remains in "forward" or "reverse")
Result:
NO: Circuit/harness test for detent coil on reverse drive lever (A47) .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
S114 Park switch
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X503 2-pin plug for park switch
XGND43 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for park switch (S114)
General information:
The EPC transmission control unit does not receive any signal (=ground) from park switch (S114) via signal lead 261 unless the
park switch is closed (range shift lever in park position).
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see “Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems” in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is “ON”, disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 300 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Action:
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X503; for park switch S114) out of cab harness W08.
• Access addressEPC007 .
Result:
YES:Repair park switch (S114) as required and perform an “Operational test for park switch (S114)” .
NO:Check ground lead 050 and signal lead 261 in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as
required and perform an “Operational test for park switch (S114)” .
Action:
Access addressEPC007 .
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 301 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Layout of leads for reverse drive lever (A68/1) (with "N" indicator light)
LEGEND:
BCU Basic control unit
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
F05/6 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND5 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A68/1)
General information:
The signals (forward, reverse and not-neutral) of reverse drive lever (A68/1) are registered by Hall sensors. The EPC
transmission controller needs the forward/reverse signal in order to:
• supply clutch pedal switch S72 with power.
• supply the coil circuit of the transmission enable relay K07/4 with power.
• supply the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) and the forward/reverse solenoid valve with power.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
( 1 ) Check fuses
Action:
F05/04
F05/06
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace the fuses with new ones and carry out an “Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/1)” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
• Access addressEPC007 .
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 590, forward) Status 1XXXXXXX
Pin C (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 569, reverse) Status X1XXXXXX
Pin A (lead 589, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 561, not-neutral): Status XX1XXXXX
Result:
YES: GO TO 4 .
NO: GO TO 3 .
Action:
Result:
YES:Check faulty signal lead(s) in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
“Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (positive leads 572 and 589) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and
carry out “Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Check for continuity between pin F (lead 614, positive) and pin 3 on EPC plug X489 Status Continuity present
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:Check indicator light circuit (ground point XGND5, supply lead 614 and ground lead 310) (see illustration for layout of
leads). Repair as needed and carry out “Reverse drive lever (A68/1) operational test” .
Action:
Access addressEPC007 .
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 305 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X701 2-pin plug for solenoid valve 1
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y62 Solenoid valve 1
Circuit/harness test for solenoid valve 1 (Y62)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls solenoid valve 1. Solenoid valve 1 is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC)
in 1st and 4th gears only. Together with solenoid valve 2, solenoid valve 1 is responsible for shifting to 1st gear. If a circuit
problem occurs, the EPC transmission controller shuts off the power supply to the solenoid valve 1.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 306 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at solenoid valve 1 in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X701) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace solenoid valve 1 (Y62) and perform an "Operational test for solenoid valve 1 circuit (Y62)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 307 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X701 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
3. Turn on ignition.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 582 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform
"Operational test for solenoid valve 1 circuit (Y62)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts.
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for solenoid valve 1 circuit (Y62)" .
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 308 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
→NOTE:
Solenoid valve 1 is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC) in 1st and 4th gears only.
Together with solenoid valve 2, solenoid valve 1 is responsible for shifting to 1st gear. In 1st gear, the
ratio of engine speed to transmission speed is 1:1.767. In 4th gear, the ratio of engine speed to
transmission speed is 1:1.
Third gear
Gear Ratio
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 309 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
EPC Transmission control unit
W08 Cab harness
W28 Harness at front end of transmission
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X702 2-pin plug for solenoid valve 2
X500 42-pin plug, connecting point between W08 and W28
XGND46 Ground point
Y63 Solenoid valve 2
Circuit/harness test for solenoid valve 2 (Y63)
General information:
The EPC monitors and controls solenoid valve 2. The solenoid valve 2 is supplied with power by the transmission control unit
(EPC) in 1st or 2nd gear only. Together with solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2 is responsible for shifting to 1st gear. If a circuit
problem occurs, the EPC transmission controller shuts off the power supply to the solenoid valve 2.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 310 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
Action:
Check resistance at solenoid valve 2 in harness W28 (at front end of transmission):
• Ignition OFF.
• Pull the 2-pin plug (X702) out of harness W28 (front end of transmission).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace solenoid valve 2 (Y63) and perform an "Operational test for solenoid valve 2 circuit (Y63)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 311 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
1. Ignition OFF.
2. Disconnect solenoid valve connector X702 and install adapter wiring harness DFLX14 ( Reference 299-05-016 ).
→NOTE: EPC will immediately interrupt the power supply in the following cases:
• Harness interrupted (disconnected or defective lead).
• Defective solenoid valve.
3. Turn on ignition.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check positive lead 580 and ground lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required and perform
"Operational test for solenoid valve 2 circuit (Y63)" .
Action:
IMPORTANT:
Perform this test with the ignition turned on (but engine OFF).
Disconnect additional plug for amperage-measurement at adapter wiring harness DFLX14 and measure with a JT05791A
multimeter between connections.
Result:
YES:Check all relevant connectors of the solenoid valve circuit for bad, loose, widened or corroded contacts.
NO:Check connection at ground point XGND46. Check lead 310 (see illustration for layout of leads). Recondition as required
and perform "Operational test for solenoid valve 2 circuit (Y63)" .
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 312 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
CAUTION:
This test must be performed with the engine running and the range lever (gear lever) in neutral.
• Access addressEPC014 .
→NOTE:
The solenoid valve 2 is supplied with power by the transmission control unit (EPC) in 1st or 2nd gear only.
Together with solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2 is responsible for shifting to 1st gear. In 1st gear, the
ratio of engine speed to transmission speed is 1:1.767. In 2nd gear, the ratio of engine speed to
transmission speed is 1:1.466.
Third gear
Gear Ratio
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 313 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Layout of leads for reverse drive lever (A68/2) (with "N" indicator light)
LEGEND:
BCU Basic control unit
EPC Transmission control unit
F05/4 Fuse
W08 Cab harness
X489 68-pin plug for Electronic PowrQuad Controller (EPC)
X490/1 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever
X616/2 44-pin plug of basic control unit (BCU)
XGND5 Ground point
Circuit/harness test for reverse drive lever (A68/2)
General information:
The signals (forward, reverse and not-neutral) of reverse drive lever (A68/2) are registered by Hall sensors. The EPC
transmission controller needs the forward/reverse signal in order to:
• supply clutch pedal switch S72 with power.
• supply the coil circuit of the transmission enable relay K07/4 with power.
• supply the enable proportional solenoid valve (Y38) and the forward/reverse solenoid valve with power.
The reverse drive lever (A68/2) is also equipped with a neutral switch (microswitch) which senses the neutral position of the
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 314 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
lever.
Circuit/harness test:
Most wiring harness problems are caused by connector problems (contacts loose/bad/slid back) and/or bad ground
connections.Before a detailed circuit check is performed andin the event of occasional circuit problems (loose
contacts), all components of the respective circuit must be checked (see "Test Procedure in the Event of Occasional EPC
Circuit Problems" in Section 245, Group EPC).
IMPORTANT:
When ignition is "ON", disconnected plugs may cause additional diagnostic trouble codes. The fault
memory must be cleared once the circuit/harness test has been completed.
( 1 ) Check fuses
Action:
F05/04
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace the fuses with new ones and carry out an “Operational test on reverse drive lever (A68/2)” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
• Access addressEPC007 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 315 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Pin H (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin D (lead 590, forward) Status 1XXXXXXX
Pin H (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin E (lead 569, reverse) Status X1XXXXXX
Pin H (lead 572, 12 volts positive) bypassed to pin B (lead 561, not-neutral): Status XX1XXXXX
Result:
YES: GO TO 4 .
NO: GO TO 3 .
Action:
Result:
YES:Check faulty signal lead(s) in cab wiring harness W08 (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
a “Reverse drive lever (A68/2) operational test” .
NO:Check the power supply circuit (positive lead 572) (see illustration for layout of leads). Repair as needed and carry out
“Reverse drive lever (A68/2) operational test” .
Action:
• Pull out the 8-pin plug for reverse drive lever (X490/1; in cab harness W08).
Check for continuity between pin F (lead 614, positive) and pin 54 on EPC plug X489 Status Continuity present
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Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
Result:
YES:Diagnosis completed.
NO:Check power supply circuit (ground point XGND5, supply lead 614 and ground lead 310) (see illustration for layout of
leads). Repair as needed and carry out “Reverse drive lever (A68/2) operational test” .
Action:
Access addressEPC007 .
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 317 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
LEGEND:
A47 Reverse drive lever without "N" indicator light
A64 Basic control unit (BCU)
A67 Control unit (EPC)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
A68/2 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
[ from tractor serial no. XXXXXX ]
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed
B105 Enable pressure sending unit
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 318 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group EPC: EPC - Control Unit for PowrQuad Plus Transmission
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 319 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
LEGEND:
A64 Basic control unit (BCU)
A67 Control unit (EPC)
A68/1 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
A68/2 Reverse drive lever with "N" indicator light
[ from tractor serial no. XXXXXX ]
B65 Clutch pedal potentiometer
B104 Sending unit for transmission speed
B105 Enable pressure sending unit
K07/4 Transmission enable relay
K08/4 Plug for "come home" mode
S72 Clutch pedal switch
S81 Gear selector switch
S114 Park switch
Y33 Forward solenoid valve
Y36 Reverse solenoid valve
Y38 Proportional valve for enable signal
Y62 K1 solenoid valve
Y63 K2 solenoid valve
934 (CAN) BUS lead
935 (CAN) BUS lead
General information
Function: Control unit (EPC) monitors, coordinates and controls all functions necessary for the transmission.
The EPC receives signals and commands from various switches and sending units of PowrQuad Plus or AutoQuad transmission. These signals are
processed by the control unit and appropriate commands are sent to the solenoid valves:
• Solenoid valve Y33 (forward)
• Solenoid valve Y36 (reverse)
• Proportional solenoid valve Y38 (modulation)
• Solenoid valve Y32 (C3 clutch)
[ up to tractor serial no. 409632 ]
Description: • Solenoid valve Y39 (C2 clutch)
[ up to tractor serial no. 409632 ]
• Solenoid valve Y40 (C1 clutch)
[ up to tractor serial no. 409632 ]
• Solenoid valve Y62 (C2 clutch)
[ from tractor serial no. 409633 ]
• Solenoid valve Y63 (C3 clutch)
[ from tractor serial no. 409633 ]
Diagnostic addresses (DIA) and output addresses (ROM) See: Reference 245-05-012 , Summary of Addresses.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 320 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Action:
Before entering the program mode and accessing the relevant addresses, see Reference 245-05-002 , Accessing the Addresses
and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
The value is a percentage. Values between 0 (dim) and 255 (bright) can be entered.
Result:
Action:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 321 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Action:
Input = 0
Result:
( 1 ) AddressPRF070
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
Action:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 322 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 323 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Performance monitor
CAUTION:
To avoid possible eye damage do not look directly into sensor face.
Mark a 122 meter (400 ft) straight-line course (start and finish lines).
— Pressdistance key (D) andspeed key (E) and hold them both down until"- - -" appears in display field (A) and the"ft"
and"m" symbols (G) start to flash. The implement arrow (F) should be pointing up.
— Drive the tractor at a speed of approximately 3.2 km/h (2 mph). As the tractor crosses the start-line, press theimplement
key (C), to point the indicator arrow to the down position.
— Press theimplement key (C) as you cross the finish-line to change the arrow to the up position.
Display will alternate between "122 m" and "400 ft" when calibration is successful.
→NOTE:
"E r r" will flash on display if calibration was not performed correctly. Previous calibration values will stay
in memory.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 324 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Press the ground speed key to return the display to "ground speed".
→NOTE:
The function for the ground speed sensor can also be checked using the BCU (see relevant Diagnostic
Manual).
→NOTE:
When the ground speed sensor is calibrated, the value at BCU calibration address 060 on the BCU
automatically changes.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 325 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Performance monitor
CAUTION:
To avoid possible eye damage do not look directly into sensor face.
→NOTE:
Before setting wheel slip back to zero, you should calibrate the ground speed sensor. See Reference 245-
PRF-011 "Calibrating the ground speed sensor (radar)".
The ground speed sensor (radar sensor) must be fully operational, otherwise the correct ground speed will not be registered. If
true ground speed is not available, "---" will be displayed.
— Press thezero key (B) and hold it down until"C A L" is displayed in field (C). After approx. 2 seconds, the display changes to
"0".
→NOTE:
"E r r" will flash on display if wheel slip is not returned to zero successfully. Previous value will stay in
memory.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 326 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
Action:
→NOTE:
When testing the keys in the top two rows, always keep the "Area" key pressed. This prevents the
address from changing.
Access addressPRF 10 :
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
Action:
→NOTE:
When testing the keys in the bottom two rows, always keep the "Width" key pressed. This prevents the
address from changing.
Access addressPRF 11 :
Result:
YES:Diagnostics completed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 328 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 245 - ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNITS Group PRF: PRF - Performance Monitor
LEGEND:
P15 Performance monitor (PRF)
S09 Light switch
X545 2-pin plug for implement switch (if equipped)
A Performance monitor (PRF) power supply
B CAN BUS lines
Performance monitor
<- Go to Section TOC Section 245 page 329 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
General information
The performance monitor (PRF) displays information related to various speeds, area, distance, time and alarm data.
Function:
The performance monitor can also be used for diagnostics and calibration of the various electronic control units.
Area, wheel slip, slip alarm, width, implement indicator, distance, brightness of display and service can be adjusted or preset.
Wheel slip and keypad backlight brightness are shown in percent.
A radar sensor is required for an accurate calculation of wheel slip, area covered, distance or speed. Without a radar sensor, these values are
calculated based on wheel speed.
Description:
The desired information is called up by accessing a diagnostics address or calibration address.
Among other functions, the diagnostic program is used for system diagnosis. Diagnostic trouble codes, switch status, voltages, part number, software
version, tractor model and tractor serial number information can be queried.
The diagnostic program is activated by pressing the service key on the performance monitor (PRF), or via the Service ADVISOR ™ .
Diagnostic addresses (DIA) and output addresses (ROM) See: Reference 245-05-013 , Performance Monitor - Summary of Addresses.
See:
Other functions: • Reference 245-PRF-011 , Calibration of ground speed sensor (radar).
• Reference 245-PRF-021 , Setting wheel slip back to zero.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 330 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 05: Introductory Checks
CAUTION:
The following tests are used for step-by-step troubleshooting without tools. They should enable the isolation of faults in the
hydraulic system, transmission oil circuit and power train.
Preliminary checks
( 1 ) General information
Action:
General information
Ask operator
Visual check
Linkages and bowden cables should not jam and must not be broken or accidentally disconnected.
Drive elements such as poly-V-belts or shafts must not be torn, broken or damaged.
Oil lines and pressure hoses must not be bent, trapped or damaged.
Electrical connections, fuses and cables must not be rusty, loose or damaged.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 05: Introductory Checks
Result:
YES: GO TO 2.
Action:
Possible causes:
Milky/contaminated oil
Possible causes:
Discolored/overheated oil
Possible causes:
Internal leaks
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 05: Introductory Checks
Result:
YES: GO TO 3.
( 3 ) Checking the tractor for external leaks with the engine shut off
Action:
→NOTE:
If possible, do this check with the tractor at its operating temperature. Before doing the check, switch on
the engine and deliberately engage and disengage all tractor components in turn, including the steering,
rockshaft, SCVs, brakes, differential lock, front-wheel drive and PTO.
Possible causes:
Result:
YES: GO TO 4.
( 4 ) Checking the tractor for internal leaks or overheated oil with the engine running
Action:
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move the gear-shift lever
to its "park" position and the range shift lever to its "neutral" position.
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Start the engine and run it at a speed of 1000 rpm. Deliberately engage and disengage all tractor components including the
steering, rockshaft, SCVs, brakes, differential lock, front-wheel drive and PTO.
• Be alert for gurgling noises, overheated oil lines or components, and for any other conditions that could indicate a problem or
help identify it.
Possible causes:
Internal leaks
Bent oil lines
Clogged oil cooler
Wrong oil viscosity
Mechanical failure
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
See Reference 255-05-001 , "Introductory Checks for Transmission and Hydraulic Diagnosis".
CAUTION:
Operational checks
( 1 ) Check the neutral start circuit
Action:
The mechanically actuated PowrQuad transmission has a neutral start switch that is actuated via the forward/reverse valve.
Use the reverse drive lever to select forward and reverse travel, and try to start the engine.
• Engine must only start if reverse drive lever is in neutral position. If a direction of travel is selected, the engine must not
start.
• If the engine does start with a direction of travel selected, check the settings of the reverse drive linkage and reverse drive
lever. Also check the neutral start switch itself.
With the electrically actuated PowrQuad transmission, the neutral start circuit is monitored by the EPC (electronic control unit),
i.e. there is no neutral start switch.
• If there is a fault in the neutral start circuit, the engine can be started but the tractor is nevertheless immobilized.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:With mechanically actuated PowrQuad transmission, see the following references: Reference 255-15-016 ,
"PowrQuad Transmission — Adjusting the Reverse Drive Linkage" Reference 255-15-018 , "Adjusting the Reverse Drive Lever
(Reverser Control on Steering Column)" Reference 255-15-017 , "PowrQuad Transmission — Checking and Adjusting the Shift
Units"Neutral start switchRefer to "Neutral start switch, replacing (with mech. actuated PowrQuad module)" in the relevant
Technical Manual "Repair", Section 55, Group 10.With electrically actuated PowrQuad transmission, see the following
references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode". Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing
Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
→NOTE:
• The tractor must not move while the clutch pedal is depressed.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3.
NO:With mechanically actuated PowrQuad transmission, see reference "Adjusting the clutch pedal (PowrQuad transmission)" in
the relevant Technical Manual "Repair", Section 55, Group 05.With electrically actuated PowrQuad transmission, see
the following references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode". Reference
245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 4.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
[2] - Carefully hold the tractor on the clutch so that it does not roll away.
• It should be possible to modulate the clutch′s slip phase precisely using the clutch pedal. The tractor must not roll away.
Result:
YES: GO TO 5.
NO:See Reference 255-15-001 , "PowrQuad Transmission — System Check".With electrically actuated PowrQuad
transmission, see the following references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode".
Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
[2] - Move the gear shift lever or range shift lever to its "park" position.
[5] - Park lock must engage and the tractor must not roll away.
Result:
YES: GO TO 6.
NO:See Reference 255-15-017 , "PowrQuad Transmission — Checking and Adjusting the Shift Units"
Action:
[3] - Move the reverse drive lever to "forward" position (clutch pedal NOT depressed).
• A modulated engagement of forward clutch should not take longer than 2 seconds and not be excessively aggressive.
→NOTE:
Neutral-to-gear modulation is also influenced by the following factors, which should also be taken into
consideration when performing this check: tire size, tire pressure, extra weight, front-wheel drive, engine
speed, oil temperature and oil viscosity.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Result:
YES: GO TO 7.
NO:See Reference 255-15-001 , "PowrQuad Transmission — System Check".With electrically actuated PowrQuad
transmission, see the following references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode".
Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
[2] - Move the reverse drive lever from "forward" to "reverse" (clutch pedal NOT depressed).
• Modulated movement from "forward" to "reverse" should not take longer than 2 seconds and not be excessively aggressive.
→NOTE:
Forward/reverse modulation is also influenced by the following factors, which should also be taken into
consideration when performing this check: tire size, tire pressure, extra weight, front-wheel drive, engine
speed, oil temperature and oil viscosity.
Result:
YES: GO TO 8.
NO:See Reference 255-15-001 , "PowrQuad Transmission — System Check".With electrically actuated PowrQuad
transmission, see the following references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode".
Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
Change up and down through the forward and reverse gears (up from 1st to 4th and down from 4th to 1st).
Modulated gear-to-gear engagement should not take longer than 0.6—0.75 seconds.
• Shifting up should not be excessively aggressive; shifting down will be slightly more aggressive (jerky) than shifting up.
Result:
YES: GO TO 9.
NO:See Reference 255-15-001 , "PowrQuad Transmission — System Check".With electrically actuated PowrQuad
transmission, see the following references: Reference 245-05-001 , "General Operation and Entering the Program Mode".
Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
[5] - Turn the steering wheel to full lock and slowly drive the tractor in a circle.
[6] - Engage front-wheel drive. The front-wheel drive indicator light should light up.
[7] - When front-wheel drive is switched on or off, there should be a perceptible reaction at the front axle.
Result:
YES: GO TO 10.
Action:
[5] - Turn the steering wheel to full lock and slowly drive the tractor in a circle.
[6] - Engage differential lock. The differential lock indicator light should light up.
[7] - Disengage the differential lock. The differential lock indicator light should go out.
[8] - When differential lock is switched on or off, there should be a perceptible reaction at the front axle.
Result:
YES: GO TO 11.
Action:
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move the range shift
lever to its "park" position. Move the reverse drive lever to its neutral position.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
The PTO may rotate slightly before full system pressure has been achieved at the PTO brake.
[2] - With PTO switched off, run engine over its entire speed range. PTO should NOT rotate.
[3] - Engage PTO. The PTO indicator light should light up. PTO engagement should not be too aggressive. When the PTO is
turning, no unusual noises should occur.
With engine running at maximum speed, the PTO should come to a complete stop within 7 seconds.
[5] - If the engine is shut off while the PTO is running, the PTO should switch off automatically.
Result:
YES: GO TO 12.
Action:
Test drive the tractor, selecting each gear in turn in each of the ranges, at different engine speeds and both in forward and
reverse.
• The gears and directions of travel may be changed without actuating the clutch pedal.
• The shift levers must not bind or interfere with the shift gate.
• No unusual noises should occur. To make it easier to identify the noise of the gears meshing, simulate a load on the gears by
lightly applying the brake.
Deliberately engage and disengage all tractor components including the steering, brakes, rockshaft, SCVs, differential lock,
front-wheel drive and PTO.
• Be alert for gurgling noises and other conditions that could indicate a problem or help identify it.
Result:
NO:See Reference 255-15-016 , "PowrQuad Transmission — Adjusting the Reverse Drive Linkage"See Reference 255-15-017 ,
"PowrQuad Transmission — Checking and Adjusting the Shift Units"See Reference 255-15-018 , "Adjusting the Reverse Drive
Lever (Reverser Control on Steering Column)".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Order tools from the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ or European Microfiche Tool Catalogs.
FKM10472
FKM10470
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Whenever performing checks on the transmission circuit, always observe the relevant safety
precautions. See Reference 270-15-001 , ”Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks”.
IMPORTANT:
When troubleshooting, always start at the beginning and perform the checks in the sequence in which
they are listed here. Comply with all specifications.
The results of the tests should be recorded in the test result table. See Reference 255-15-015 , ”PowrQuad Transmission —
Test Result Table”
System check
( 1 ) Preconditions for proper system checking procedure
Action:
To ensure that the system is checked properly, do the following checks first.
See Reference 255-05-001 , ”Introductory Checks for Transmission and Hydraulic Diagnosis”.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2.
NO:If possible, rectify any faults that become apparent prior to doing the system check proper.
Action:
min. 113°F
Result:
YES: GO TO 3.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
• If system pressure cannot be adjusted properly, check the components that are dependent on system pressure.
• Also, before checking or reconditioning the transmission oil pump, check the primary filter screen in the differential housing
for blockage, and check the rate of flow at the transmission oil pump.
Result:
YES: GO TO 4.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
• If system pressure falls when any of these components are switched on or off, there must be excessive leakage in the system
affected; check the relevant system.
Result:
YES: GO TO 5.
NO:See Reference 256-15-002 , ”Checking Pressure at the Front-Wheel Drive Clutch”.See Reference 256-15-003 , ”Checking
Pressure at the Hydraulic Differential Lock”.See Reference 256-15-004 , ”Checking Pressure at the Rear PTO”.
Action:
min. 10 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Lube oil pressure at 2300 rpm Pressure between 180 and 280 kPa
Result:
YES: GO TO 6.
NO:Check lube oil relief valve, refer to ”Removing and Installing Valves in the Front Valve Housing” in the relevant Technical
Manual ”Repair”, Section 55, Group 10.
Action:
See Reference 255-15-006 , ”PowrQuad Transmission — Checking Cooling Oil Pressure (Forward Clutch)”.
Cooling oil pressure (forward clutch) Pressure at 2300 rpm between 130 and 230 kPa
Result:
YES: GO TO 7.
NO:Check cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve, refer to ”Removing and Installing the Valves in the Shift Valve
Housing” in the relevant Technical Manual ”Repair”, Section 55, Group 10.
Action:
See Reference 255-15-007 , ”PowrQuad Transmission — Checking Cooling Oil Pressure (Reverse Brake)”.
Cooling oil pressure (reverse brake) Pressure at 2300 rpm between 130 and 230 kPa
Result:
YES: GO TO 8.
NO:Check cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve, refer to ”Removing and Installing the Valves in the Shift Valve
Housing” in the relevant Technical Manual ”Repair”, Section 55, Group 10.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Result:
YES: GO TO 9.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
Result:
YES: GO TO 10.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
Result:
YES: GO TO 11.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
Result:
YES: GO TO 12.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
Result:
YES: GO TO 13.
Action:
12 bar
175 psi
Result:
YES: GO TO 14.
Action:
Delivery rate of transmission oil pump Delivery rate at 2300 rpm 60 liters per minute
Flow rate at cooler at 1000 rpm Flow rate at least 15.9 liters per minute
Flow rate at cooler at 2300 rpm Flow rate 54 liters per minute
• When each of these is switched on and off, the flow rate must not drop by more than 2 liters per minute (0.53 U.S. gpm) in
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
• If the flow rate drops too much when any of these systems are switched on or off, there must be excessive leakage in the
system affected; the relevant system must be checked.
• If the rate of flow is still not to specification even after the systems have been checked, check the primary filter screen in the
differential housing for blockage before checking or reconditioning the transmission oil pump.
Result:
YES: GO TO 15.
NO:See Reference 256-15-001 , ”Drive Systems — System Check”.See Reference 255-15-021 , ”PowrQuad Transmission —
Check Cooler Relief Valve”.
Action:
Opening pressure, cooler relief valve Opening pressure at 2300 rpm 950 kPa
9.5 bar
138 psi
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Test ports are identical regardless of whether the PowrQuad module is actuated electrically or
mechanically.
LEGEND:
A C4 clutch
B B3 brake
C B2 brake
D B1 brake
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A Test port for system pressure
LEGEND:
A Test port for system pressure
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
To check the rate of flow, install the FKM10472 flow tester downstream from the oil cooler. Make sure the direction of flow is
correct.
[1] - Prepare the flow tester for connection. Quick-couplers (F) must be taken off.
FKM10471
FKM10472
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A FKM10472-1 flow turbine
B FKM10472-2 connecting cable
C FKM10472-3 1/4-in. coupler
D FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
E FKM10472-5 hose (2 used)
F FKM10472-6 quick coupler (2 used)
G FKM10472-7 two-way fitting
H FKM10472-8 restrictor
I FKM10472-9 sealing ring (2 used)
J FKM10472-10 restriction fitting (2 used)
FKM10472-11 carrying case
SensoControl© measurement unit for hydraulic system flow testing, consisting of:
LEGEND:
A FKM10472-1 flow turbine
B FKM10472-2 connecting cable
C FKM10472-3 1/4-in. coupler
D FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
E FKM10472-5 hose (2 used)
F FKM10472-6 quick coupler (2 used)
G FKM10472-7 two-way fitting
H FKM10472-8 restrictor
I FKM10472-9 sealing ring (2 used)
J FKM10472-10 restriction fitting (2 used)
[2] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Take off the quick couplers and install KJD10495 hose connectors securely on the hoses of the FKM10472 flow tester.
[3] - Use oil pressure hoses (L111095) to connect the FKM10472 flow tester as shown. Make sure the direction of flow is
correct. Fully open the restrictor on the tester.
Rate of flow at cooler at 1000 rpm min. 15.9 liters per minute
[7] - Measure the flow rate with the clutch pedal depressed.
[8] - Release the clutch pedal and check the flow rate once again. The flow rate with the clutch pedal released may drop by 2
liters per minute (0.53 U.S. gpm) in relation to the flow rate with the pedal depressed.
[9] - One at a time, switch rear PTO, differential lock and front-wheel drive on and off.
• When each of these is switched on and off, the flow rate may drop by 2 liters per minute (0.53 U.S. gpm) in relation to the
flow rate measured previously.
[10] - When the check is completed, remove the flow rate measuring system. Install a new connecting hose, and tighten it.
See reference "Installing Oil Hoses" , Section 10, Group 05.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
To check the rate of flow, install the FKM10472 flow tester downstream from the oil cooler. Make sure the direction of flow is
correct.
[1] - Prepare the flow tester for connection. Quick-couplers (F) must be taken off.
FKM10471
FKM10472
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A FKM10472-1 flow turbine
B FKM10472-2 connecting cable
C FKM10472-3 1/4-in. coupler
D FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
E FKM10472-5 hose, 2 meters long (2 used)
F FKM10472-6 quick coupler (2 used)
G FKM10472-7 2-way fitting
H FKM10472-8 restrictor
I FKM10472-9 sealing ring (2 used)
J FKM10472-10 restriction fitting (2 used)
FKM10472-11 carrying case
SensoControl© measurement unit for hydraulic system flow testing, consisting of:
LEGEND:
A FKM10472-1 flow turbine
B FKM10472-2 connecting cable
C FKM10472-3 1/4-in. coupler
D FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
E FKM10472-5 hose, 2 meters long (2 used)
F FKM10472-6 quick coupler (2 used)
G FKM10472-7 2-way fitting
H FKM10472-8 restrictor
I FKM10472-9 sealing ring (2 used)
J FKM10472-10 restriction fitting (2 used)
[2] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Take off the quick couplers and install KJD10495 hose connectors securely on the hoses of the FKM10472 flow tester.
[3] - Use oil pressure hoses (L111095) to connect the FKM10472 flow tester as shown. Make sure the direction of flow is
correct. Fully open the restrictor on the tester.
[6] - Slowly close the restrictor on the flow tester. As the restrictor closes, the rate of flow decreases. At the same time,
pressure rises until the cooler relief valve opens.
Opening pressure, cooler relief valve Opening pressure at 2300 rpm 950 kPa
9.5 bar
138 psi
• If pressure rises higher or relief valve does not open, recondition the cooler relief valve.
[7] - When the check is completed, remove the flow rate measuring system. Install a new connecting hose, and tighten it.
Refer to "Installing Oil Hoses" in the relevant Technical Manual "Repair", Section 10, Group 05.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
LEGEND:
A Test port for system pressure
FKM10470
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
12 bar
175 psi
[4] - In this step, a check is made on the components that are dependent on system pressure. One at a time, switch rear PTO,
differential lock and front-wheel drive on and off.
• System (engagement) pressure must not drop when any of these are switched on or off.
• If system pressure falls when any of these components are switched on or off, there must be excessive leakage in the system
affected; check the relevant system.
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
FKM10470
Pressure tests
min. 10 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Checking lube oil pressure Pressure at 2300 rpm between 180 and 280 kPa
15 lb-ft
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
and range shift lever to neutral.
[1] -
FKM10470
Pressure tests
Cooling oil pressure check (forward clutch) Pressure at 2300 rpm between 130 and 230 kPa
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
15 lb-ft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
and range shift lever to neutral.
[1] -
Remove the u.j. shaft of the front-wheel drive axle; refer to ”Remove U.j. Shaft (Front-Wheel Drive)” in the relevant Technical
Manual ”Repair”, Section 56, Group 05.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
Cooling oil pressure check (reverse brake) Pressure at 2300 rpm between 130 and 230 kPa
15 lb-ft
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[7] - Install the u.j. shaft of the front-wheel drive axle; refer to ”Install U.j. Shaft (Front-Wheel Drive)” in the relevant Technical
Manual ”Repair”, Section 56, Group 05.
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
and range shift lever to neutral.
[1] -
FKM10470
Pressure tests
Pressure at the forward clutch, check Pressure at 2300 rpm 1200 kPa
12 bar
175 psi
15 lb-ft
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
and range shift lever to neutral.
[1] -
FKM10470
Pressure tests
→NOTE:
With electrically actuated PowrQuad module a temperature sensor is installed at the point where the
reverse brake pressure is measured. Remove the temperature sensor (A) before installing the tester.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Pressure at the reverse brake, check Pressure at 2300 rpm 1200 kPa
12 bar
175 psi
[5] - Upon completion of the test, remove the tester. Install and tighten the temperature sensor.
3 to 5 lb-ft
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
FKM10470
Pressure tests
12 bar
175 psi
15 lb-ft
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
Connect the FKM10470 pressure measuring system (Stage 1) to the test port for the B2 brake.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
12 bar
175 psi
15 lb-ft
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
Connect the FKM10470 pressure measuring system (Stage 1) to the test port for the B3 brake.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
12 bar
175 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
15 lb-ft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Make sure that the tractor will remain immobilized for the duration of the test. Move reverse drive lever
to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
[1] -
[2] -
LEGEND:
A Test port (AL80099)
[ Available as spare part ]
B Copper washer (commercial)
C Hydraulic hose (AL157636)
[ Available as spare part ]
To connect the pressure measuring system, install an elbow fitting and a pressure hose. Use a commercial copper washer as
seal between the test port and the hydraulic hose.
[3] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10470
Pressure tests
12 bar
175 psi
15 lb-ft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
System pressure adjustment is the same regardless of whether the PowrQuad module is actuated
electrically or mechanically.
LEGEND:
A Electrically actuated PowrQuad module
B Pressure-regulating valve
C Spring
D Shim
E O-ring
F Plug
Remove plug (F).
[2] - Take out the pressure-regulating valve and do a visual inspection. If necessary, repair the parts.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[3] -
→NOTE:
Each shim alters the pressure by 60 kPa (0.6 bar; 8.7 psi). Removing shims will lower the pressure.
Adding shims will increase the pressure.
22 lb-ft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Owner: Date:
Transmission problem:
°C (
Transmission oil temperature: 45°C (113°F)
°F)
gpm)
kPa (
Check system pressure: at least 950 kPa (9.5 bar; 138 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
psi)
°C (
Transmission oil temperature: 45°C (113°F)
°F)
kPa (
Check cooler relief valve: 950 kPa (9.5 bar; 130 psi) opening pressure
bar,
psi)
kPa (
psi)
kPa (
Check lube oil pressure: between 180 kPa (1.8 bar; 26 psi) and 280 kPa (2.8 bar; 40 psi)
bar,
psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
kPa (
Cooling oil pressure check (forward clutch) between 130 kPa (1.3 bar; 19 psi) and 230 kPa (2.3 bar; 33 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Cooling oil pressure check (reverse brake) between 130 kPa (1.3 bar; 19 psi) and 230 kPa (2.3 bar; 33 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check the pressure at the forward clutch 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check the pressure at the reverse brake 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check pressure at the B1 brake 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check pressure at the B2 brake 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check pressure at the B3 brake 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
Check pressure at the C4 clutch 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Do not perform any adjustments with the engine running, as the tractor could move unexpectedly.
Switch off the ignition and remove the key.
CAUTION:
Move reverse drive lever to neutral and range shift lever into park position.
→NOTE:
The length of the reverse drive linkage can also be determined and adjusted when removed.
[1] -
[2] - Adjust the reverse drive linkage to the specified length using the yokes as required.
Adjusting the reverse drive linkage, without reduction gear Specified length (a) 545 mm
21.48 in.
Adjusting the reverse drive linkage, with reduction gear Specified length (a) 642 mm
25.28 in.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Do not adjust the shift linkage with engine running because the tractor might move unexpectedly. Turn
off engine and remove key.
LEGEND:
A Gear lever
C Bowden cable, 1st to 4th gears
Shift lever
• The shift lever must not bump, jam or catch against the shift gate.
[2] - If necessary, disengage bowden cable (C). Adjust it by turning the yoke.
→NOTE:
[3] - Engage the bowden cable and lock it with the locknut.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Range lever
[1] - Move range shift lever (A) back and forth in the neutral zone.
• Shift lever must neither catch nor touch the shifting gate.
Use range shift lever to select each range and the park lock.
• The shift lever must not bump, jam or catch against the shift gate.
[2] - If necessary, move range shift lever (A) to neutral position and disconnect bowden cables (B) and (C).
→NOTE:
[3] - Leave range shift lever (A) in neutral position. To make the adjustment, pull gently on the cable yoke so that the free play
before actuation (approx. 2 mm; 0.08 in.) is removed from the cable.
[4] - Hold the cable in this position (free of play) and turn the yoke until the yoke′s holes and shift quadrants are precisely
aligned.
[5] - Engage the bowden cable and lock it with the locknut.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Range lever
[1] - Make sure that the range shift lever is adjusted correctly.
→NOTE:
[4] - Leave range shift lever in neutral. To make the adjustment, pull gently on the cable yoke (B) so that the free play before
actuation (approx. 2 mm; 0.08 in.) is removed from the cable.
[5] - Hold the cable in this position (free of play) and turn the yoke until the yoke′s holes and shift quadrants are precisely
aligned.
It must be possible to move the lever from its park lock position to range shift without the lever catching or dragging.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[4] - Park lock must engage and the tractor must not roll away.
CAUTION:
If the tractor does roll away, the park lock must be checked on the transmission end and the cause must
be identified.
CAUTION:
Do not perform any adjustments with the engine running, as the tractor could move unexpectedly.
Switch off the ignition and remove the key.
[1] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 49 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Bowden cable
[4] - Neutral for the reverse drive lever must be exactly in the center (see arrow). It must be possible to engage both forward
and reverse.
[5] - If required, disconnect bowden cable (A). Turn the yoke until neutral for the reverse drive lever is exactly in the center.
Engage the bowden cable and check that the adjustment is correct.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 50 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[2] - Depress clutch pedal completely, then push it up completely. Measure distance "a".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 51 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
To determine distance "a", place a ruler at lower pedal stop and measure the distance from the lower bore edge (with clutch
pedal at lower stop) to the lower bore edge (with clutch pedal at upper stop).
[3] - Adjust distance "a" by means of adjusting screw (B). Tighten locknut (A).
Locknut, adjusting screw for clutch pedal travel Final torque 15 N˙m
11 lb-ft
[5] - Raise the clutch pedal to the upper stop and turn the operating cable yoke until bores of yoke and pedal are aligned. Re-
connect and secure yoke.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
[4] - At the ball-end, adjust the length of the bowden cable until it can be secured to lever (B) without tension being applied.
Then secure the ball-end and tighten locknut (C).
[5] - Make sure it can be shifted properly; make any adjustment that may be necessary.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 53 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
ThePowrQuad Plus transmission consists of the following sub-assemblies: PowrQuad module, sub-assemblies for PowrQuad
Plus, range transmission and (if equipped) the reduction gear.
Operation of the PowrQuad and PowrQuad Plus transmissions is dealt with at the following reference points:
PowrQuad transmission
PowrQuad Module
Reference 255-20-140 , ”PowrQuad Module — Pressure-Regulating Valve and Filter Relief Valve”
Reference 255-20-150 , ”PowrQuad Module — Overspeed Relief Valve and Anti-Cavitation Check Valve”
Reference 255-20-190 , ”PowrQuad Module — Hydraulic Schematic, Mechanically Actuated PowrQuad Module”
Reference 255-20-200 , ”PowrQuad Module — Operation of Forward/Reverse Modulation, Mechanically Actuated PowrQuad
Module”
Reference 255-20-210 , ”PowrQuad Module — Neutral Start Circuit, Mechanically Actuated PowrQuad Module”
Reference 255-20-220 , ”PowrQuad Module — Operation of Gear-to-Gear Modulation, Mechanically Actuated PowrQuad Module”
Reference 255-20-230 , ”PowrQuad Module — Hydraulic Schematic, Electrically Actuated PowrQuad Module”
Reference 255-20-240 , ”PowrQuad Module — Operation of Forward/Reverse Modulation, Electrically Actuated PowrQuad
Module”
Reference 255-20-250 , ”PowrQuad Module — Operation of Gear-to-Gear Modulation, Electrically Actuated PowrQuad Module”
Reference 255-20-260 , ”PowrQuad Module — Reverse Drive Lever and Gear Shift Lever, Mechanically Actuated PowrQuad
Module”
Reference 255-20-270 , ”PowrQuad Module — Reverse Drive Lever and Range Shift Lever with Gearshift Switches, Electrically
Actuated PowrQuad Module”
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 54 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Range Transmission
Reduction gear
LEGEND:
A PowrQuad module
B Reduction gear
C Range transmission
D Differential housing
E PTO housing
The PowrQuad transmission in the 5620, 5720 and 5820 tractors consists of two primary components, the PowrQuad module
and the range transmission.
The PowrQuad module contains a single compound speed planetary, a forward clutch and a reverse brake. The disk clutch and
brake are supplied with oil under pressure. The PowrQuad module selects 1st through 4th gears and the forward, neutral and
reverse directions of travel.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 55 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The range transmission contains a drive shaft, differential drive shaft, range gears and synchromesh units.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 56 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Reverse brake housing
B Planetary gear housing and C4 clutch
C B2-B3 brake housing
D B1 brake housing
E Front transmission cover
F Front valve housing
G Transmission oil filter housing
H Control valve housing
→NOTE:
Layout is the same regardless of whether the PowrQuad module is actuated electrically or mechanically.
Transmission oil filter housing (G) is attached to the front valve housing (F). Next comes the front transmission cover (E).
Control valve housing (H) is located on front transmission cover (E). The brake housings for B1 (D) and B2-B3 (C) are also
connected to the front transmission cover (E).
The planet gear housing and C4 clutch (B) is located behind the brake housings for B1 (D) and B2-B3 (C). After the planet gear
housing with C4 clutch (B) comes the reverse brake housing (A). Reverse brake housing (A) is then either installed directly on
the range transmission or on a reduction gear.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 57 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The PowrQuad module is a hydraulically controlled module containing planetary assemblies, each of which produce four fully
modulated speeds in either forward or reverse directions. The module also contains its own transmission oil pump, which
provides oil to the clutches and brakes as well as for cooling and lubrication purposes. In addition, the pump supplies oil under
pressure to operate the differential lock, rear PTO and front PTO. The differential housing serves as an oil reservoir.
Furthermore, there is a small pneumatic pump to assist in the evacuation of excess oil from the transmission module.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 58 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 59 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 60 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Reverse brake housing
2 Reverse brake piston
3 Ring gear
4 Planetary gear
5 Pressure plate with disk pack, reverse brake
6 Forward clutch with planetary carrier, reverse brake
7 Planetary gear housing and C4 clutch
8 Clutch hub
9 Forward clutch
10 Forward clutch piston
11 B2-B3 brake housing
12 3rd gear piston
13 2nd gear piston
14 Separator plate
[ From tractor ser. no. 411806, the separator plate is replaced by two thinner plates ]
15 B1 brake housing
16 1st gear piston
17 Front transmission cover
18 Transmission oil pump
19 Pneumatic pump
20 Front valve housing
21 Transmission input shaft
22 Planetary input gear
23 Planetary carrier
24 Planetary gear
25 3rd gear sun gear
26 2nd gear sun gear
27 1st gear sun gear
28 Clutch hub
29 C4 piston
30 C4 clutch drum
31 Drive shaft
32 PTO driveline
33 Transmission output shaft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 61 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 62 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Reverse brake piston
2 Ring gear
3 Outer planetary gear
4 Inner planetary gear
5 Pressure plate with disk pack, reverse brake
6 Forward clutch with planetary carrier, reverse brake
7 Piston with overspeed relief valve, forward clutch
8 Suction valve
9 C4 clutch drum
10 Piston with anti-cavitation check valve C4
11 3rd gear piston
12 2nd gear piston
13 1st gear piston
14 Planetary gear
15 Planetary carrier
16 Planetary input gear
17 Pneumatic pump
18 Transmission input shaft
19 Transmission oil pump
20 3rd gear sun gear
21 2nd gear sun gear
22 1st gear sun gear
23 Drive shaft
24 PTO driveline
25 Transmission output shaft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 63 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Pressure switch for system pressure
B Transmission oil filter by-pass valve
C Pressure switch for the transmission oil filter restriction indicator
D Cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve
E Forward solenoid (Y33) and shift valve (forward)
F Reverse solenoid (Y36) and shift valve (reverse)
G Pressure switch for clutch pressure
H Lube oil relief valve
I Cooler relief valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 64 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A K3 solenoid (Y32) and B3-C4 shift valve
[ The K3 solenoid valve (Y32) is omitted from tractor serial no. 409633 ]
B K2 solenoid (Y39) and B2-B3 shift valve
C K1 solenoid (Y40) and B1-B2 shift valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 65 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
B Gear-to-gear modulator valve and accumulator (gear-to-gear modulation)
C Pressure control valve
D Enable proportional solenoid (Y38)
E Cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve
F Temperature sensor for low temperature
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 66 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Pressure switch for system pressure
2 Pressure sensor for clutch pressure
3 Pressure switch for the transmission oil filter restriction indicator
4 Temperature sensor
5 O-ring
6 Elbow fitting (transmission with option housing only)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 67 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Pressure switch for system pressure
B Transmission oil filter by-pass valve
C Pressure switch for the transmission oil filter restriction indicator
D Adjustable restrictor
E Cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve
F Sump valve
G Modulator valve
H Neutral start switch
I Temperature switch for high temperature
J Lube oil relief valve
K Cooler relief valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 68 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A K3 B3-C4 shift valve
B K2 B2-B3 shift valve
C K1 B1-B2 shift valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 69 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
B Gear-to-gear modulator valve and accumulator (gear-to-gear modulation)
C Pressure-regulating valve
D Accumulator, forward/reverse modulation
E Cooling oil control valves and clutch cooling valve
F Sump valve
G Forward/reverse modulator valve
H Temperature switch for low temperature
I Forward/reverse valve
J Engagement override valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 70 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Temperature switch (high temperature)
2 Pressure switch for system pressure
3 Neutral start switch
4 Pressure switch for the transmission oil filter restriction indicator
5 Temperature switch (low temperature)
6 O-ring
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 71 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
The chart shows which elements are engaged for each speed.
1st forward • •
2nd forward • •
3rd forward • •
4th forward • •
1st reverse • •
2nd reverse • •
3rd reverse • •
4th reverse • •
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 72 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Spring
B Piston
C Lower ball
D Follower
E Input shaft
Pump piston (B) is controlled by a spring (A) located above it and by a follower (D) located underneath it. The follower is driven
by a cam located on input shaft (E). When the follower (D) is going down (intake stroke), the air travels through a slot and hole
on the bottom of the piston. The lower ball (C) is free floating and allows the air to pass by and fill the area inside the piston
(B).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 73 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Upper ball
B Lower ball
C Follower
D Input shaft
Once the follower (C) starts upward (exhaust stroke), gravity and compressed air seat the lower ball (B) over the piston hole. At
the same time the upper ball (A) unseats against light spring pressure and the piston pressurizes the inside cavity of the
PowrQuad transmission. Due to this pressure of 6.9 - 13.8 kPa (0.069 - 0.138 bar; 1 - 2 psi), oil can be expelled from the
transmission more easily.
→NOTE:
The two balls always travel in opposite directions on both the intake and exhaust stroke.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 74 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Housing
B Input gear
C Toothed ring
D Suction chamber
E From return
F Crescent-shaped separator
G Pressure chamber
H To transmission oil filter
K Pressure-free oil
L Pilot oil pressure
The transmission oil pump is located on the rear of the transmission front cover.
The transmission pump is a gear pump with crescent-shaped separator. It consists primarily of housing (A), internally toothed
ring (C) and an externally toothed input gear (B) which is driven from the engine via the clutch drive shaft.
Suction chamber (D) is located on the side where the teeth unmesh to generate low pressure. Oil is drawn in through the
primary filter and trapped between the teeth and crescent-shaped separator (F) before being conveyed to pressure chamber
(G). The meshing teeth in the pressure chamber expel the oil and force it out of the pump. The oil then flows from the
transmission oil pump to the transmission oil filter.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 75 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 76 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A System 2 oil
B System 1 oil
C Return
D Cooler relief valve
E Cooling oil
F Transmission lube
G Return
H Pressure-regulating valve
I Filter relief valve
J Press. sending unit, oil filter restrict. warning light
K Restrictor
L Transmission oil filter
M Oil cooler
N Transmission oil pump
O Lube relief valve
P Return
Q Filter screen
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 77 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Transmission oil pump (N) ingests oil from the main oil reservoir (R) and pumps it through the transmission oil filter (L). Then
the oil presses against the spring on pressure regulating valve (H).
From a pressure of 1200 kPa (12 bar; 175 psi), the valve is in its end position and opens a passage to the oil cooler. The oil
pressure can rise no further and remains at this level (system pressure).
The oil that flows directly from the transmission oil pump to the other valves has priority and is available even when system
pressure has not been reached. This oil is designatedsystem 1 oil .
The oil that flows through the pressure regulating valve to the other valves only becomes available after system pressure has
been reached. This oil is designatedsystem 2 oil .
The oil that flows from the pressure regulating valve through the oil cooler is used to lubricate the transmission (F) and cool the
disk clutch or disk brake (E).
Filter relief valve (I) is intended to relieve the transmission oil filter whenever necessary. The valve is operated by a difference
in pressure.
Oil that has passed through the transmission oil filter flows to the spring end of the filter relief valve. Oil that has NOT flowed
through the transmission oil filter flows to the other end of the valve.
The illustration shows the normal operating condition (i.e. with clean transmission oil). The difference in pressure is less than
300 kPa (3 bar; 44 psi). The spring on the filter relief valve holds the valve spool in its neutral position and all the passages are
closed.
Once system pressure has been reached, oil flows through a passage in pressure regulating valve (H) to the oil cooler (M) and
to the cooler relief valve (D). The cooler relief valve protects the oil cooler by preventing the pressure from rising too high.
The cooler relief valve is operated by pressure. From a pressure of 950 kPa (9.5 bar; 138 psi), the spring force of the valve is
overcome and oil flows directly to lubricate the transmission (F) and to cool the disk clutch or disk brake (E).
Lube relief valve (O) is intended to limit lube oil pressure to 250 kPa (2.5 bar; 36 psi).
The lube relief valve is operated by pressure. From a pressure of 250 kPa (2.5 bar; 36 psi), the spring force of the valve is
overcome and oil flows through the relief valve to the transmission pump inlet (short circuit). When lube oil pressure drops
below 250 kPa (2.5 bar; 36 psi), the valve closes again.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 78 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A System 2 oil
B System 1 oil
C Return
D Cooler relief valve
E Cooling oil
F Transmission lube
G Return
H Pressure-regulating valve
I Filter relief valve
J Press. sending unit, oil filter restrict. warning light
K Restrictor
L Transmission oil filter
M Oil cooler
N Transmission oil pump
O Lube relief valve
P Return
Q Filter screen
R Main oil reservoir (return)
S System 1 oil
T System 2 oil
U Lube/cooling oil
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 79 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
V Pressure-free oil
Illustration shows the situation when transmission oil filter is clogged
If the transmission oil filter (L) is clogged, pressure rises before the transmission oil filter.
When the difference in pressure is between 300 and 450 kPa (3 and 4.5 bar; 44 and 65 psi), the filter relief valve moves
against the spring. An oil passage opens to the pressure sending unit (J) for oil filter restriction warning light. The warning light
lights up. The transmission oil filter must be replaced.
LEGEND:
A+B Oil under pressure
C Return
D Cooler relief valve
E Cooling oil
F Transmission lube
G Return
H Pressure-regulating valve
I Filter relief valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 80 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
If transmission oil filter (L) is not changed when the oil filter restriction warning light comes on, the filter becomes more and
more clogged.
Oil pressure before the transmission oil filter continues to increase. At the same time, the pressure behind the filter drops even
further.
From a difference in pressure of 450 kPa (4.5 bar; 65 psi), filter relief valve (I) switches to its 3rd stage and the oil flows directly
to pressure regulating valve (H). This oil is unfiltered. Impurities in the oil may lead to damage at the valves.
From a difference in pressure of 500 kPa (5 bar; 73 psi), filter relief valve (I) switches to its 4th stage and oil can flow through
an oil passage to lubricate the transmission. This reduces oil pressure as well as ensuring lubrication.
Because of the low pressure behind the transmission oil filter, the pressure regulating valve cannot operate. The spring on the
pressure regulating valve holds the valve spool in its 1st stage position. With the spool in this position, it is possible for
unfiltered oil from the filter relief valve to penetrate into the entire system.
With the pressure regulating valve in the position shown, no oil can flow to the oil cooler, and this prevents the pressure from
dropping further. The transmission is lubricated by the filter relief valve, which also provides cooling for the disk clutch or disk
brake.
The fact that oil flows through the pressure regulating valve means that the oil pressure behind the transmission oil filter may
rise slightly, and the filter relief valve moves back and forth between the 3rd and 4th stages.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 81 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Overspeed relief valve or anti-cavitation check valve
B Centrifugal force
C Clutch piston
D Housing
E Air suction valve
F In-flow of air
With the forward clutch disengaged, oil in the passage to the clutch piston is normally pressure-free.
When rated speed is exceeded, the clutch piston may be moved by the centrifugal force acting on the oil. In this situation, the
overspeed relief valve opens despite the pressure of the spring and the oil can flow as return oil.
The spring prevents the clutch from emptying when its speed of rotation is low. If the clutch were to empty completely, it would
take too long to re-activate it.
The reverse brake does not rotate like the forward clutch, so it does not require an overspeed relief valve.
As the C4 clutch rotates, centrifugal force would cause the oil already in it to press against the clutch. This would cause self-
activation.
To prevent such self-activation, the anti-cavitation check valve opens whenever the clutch is disengaged.
There is in this case no need for a spring like the one in the overspeed relief valve described above, which permits opening
only after a certain speed of rotation is reached.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 82 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The air suction valve fulfils the same function both for the forward clutch and the C4 clutch.
When the overspeed relief valve of the forward clutch or the anti-cavitation valve of the C4 clutch is open, a slight low pressure
is formed in the oil passage as a result of oil flowing to the sump. As a result, the air suction valve opens and air can flow into
the oil passage.
If the clutch pedal valve and engagement override valve are tripped, oil under pressure flows to the forward/reverse valve.
When the forward/reverse valve is actuated, oil under pressure flows to the disk clutch or reverse brake and the relevant
cooling oil control valve is actuated.
When actuated, the cooling oil control valve trips the clutch cooling valve.
Oil from the oil cooler flows via the clutch cooling oil to the disk clutch or reverse brake.
System 1 oil comes directly from the transmission oil filter and acts on the pressure-regulating valve. This oil is used to control
the engagement override valve, return valve, accumulators and the various other valves.
System 2 oil
System 2 oil pressure becomes available when system 1 pressure reaches 1200 kPa (12 bar; 175 psi) and a passage opens
through the pressure-regulating valve.
It is used to engage the clutch and brake elements (B1, B2, B3, C4, forward clutch and reverse brake).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 83 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 84 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Planetary gear housing
2 Overspeed relief valve, forward clutch
3 Forward clutch
4 Forward clutch module lube
5 Front transmission cover
6 Cooling oil control valve (forward clutch)
7 Clutch cooling valve
8 Cooling oil control valve (reverse brake)
9 Reverse brake module lube
10 Reverse brake
11 Reverse brake housing
12 Gear-to-gear modulator valve
13 Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
14 Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
15 Pressure switch, system pressure
16 Pressure-regulating valve
17 Speed valve
18 Clutch pedal
19 Clutch pedal valve
20 Front valve housing
21 Oil cooler
22 Lube oil relief valve
23 Cooler relief valve
24 High return
25 Engagement override valve
26 Sump valve
27 Accumulator, forward/reverse modulation
28 Forward/reverse modulator valve
29 Forward/reverse valve
30 Transmission oil filter housing
31 Transmission oil filter
32 Pressure switch, transmission oil filter restriction
33 Transmission oil filter by-pass valve
34 Transmission lube pump
35 High temperature switch
36 Inlet screen
37 B1-B2 shift valve
38 B2-B3 shift valve
39 B3-C4 shift valve
40 Module lube
41 Shift valve housing
42 C4 clutch
43 Anti-cavitation check valve, C4 clutch
44 B2-B3 brake housing
45 B2 brake
46 B3 brake
47 B1 brake housing
48 B1 brake
49 Mid-return
50 Suction valve, forward clutch
51 Suction valve, C4 clutch
52 Adjustable restrictor
53 Low temperature switch
54 Lube oil, differential drive shaft
55 Test port for forward clutch
56 Test port for forward clutch cooling
57 Test port for reverse clutch cooling
58 Test port for reverse brake
59 Test port for B1 brake
60 Test port for B2 brake
61 Test port for B3 brake
62 Test port for C4 clutch
63 Test port, lube oil pressure
64 Test port for system (engagement) pressure
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 85 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
The hydraulic schematic shows the reverse drive lever in neutral and the engine shut off.
LEGEND:
A Clutch pedal
B Clutch pedal valve
C High return
D Engagement override valve
E Return valve, forward/reverse modulation
F Forward/reverse valve
G System 2 oil
H Forward/reverse modulator valve
I Accumulator, forward/reverse modulation
J Cooling oil control valve (reverse brake)
K Clutch cooling valve
L Module lube
M Reverse brake
N Reverse brake module lube
O Forward clutch module lube
P Cooling oil control valve (forward clutch)
Q Forward clutch
R Overspeed relief valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 86 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
S System 1 oil
The reverse drive lever controls forward/reverse valve (F).
In this case, three positions are provided. From bottom to top: forward, neutral and reverse.
If the reverse drive lever is in neutral when the engine is started, a direction of travel can then be selected and the tractor can
be driven.
If the reverse drive lever is NOT in neutral when the engine is started, engagement override valve (D) prevents forward clutch
(Q) and reverse brake (M) from being supplied with pressure oil (system 2 oil). It is therefore not possible to drive the tractor.
In order for the forward clutch (Q) or reverse brake (M) to be supplied with oil under pressure, the engine must be started from
neutral, or at least for the reverse drive lever to have been in neutral once.
→NOTE:
When clutch pedal (A) is not depressed, clutch pedal valve (B) is in the position shown, allowing system 2 oil (G) to flow via
engagement override valve (D) and forward/reverse valve (F) to the forward clutch (Q) or reverse brake (M).
If clutch pedal (A) is depressed, thus actuating clutch pedal valve (B), system 2 oil (G) flows to sump either in a restricted form
(position 2) or fully.
The reverse drive lever (F) is now in its neutral (mid) position.
The pressure that acts on the spring end of engagement override valve (D), and the pressure that acts on return valve (E)
flows via forward/reverse valve (F) to the return.
Forward clutch (Q) and reverse brake (M) are connected to the return via forward/reverse valve (F).
System 1 oil (S) acts on engagement override valve (D), causing it to move downward despite the spring.
System 1 oil (S) acts on return valve (E), causing it to move to the left.
Return valve (E) is it its r.h. position. In this position, the oil in accumulator (I) empties into the sump. Emptying is
accelerated by the spring at accumulator (I) and the system 1 oil.
System 2 oil (G) flows via clutch pedal valve (B), is restricted and moves modulator valve (H) to the left despite the
spring. Thus the oil in the accumulator empties into the sump more quickly.System 2 oil (G) flows via clutch pedal valve
(B) and the actuated engagement override valve (D) to forward/reverse valve (F) and remains present there.
The engine is running and the reverse drive lever is moved to the reverse position
→NOTE:
The initial situation is “Engine starting and reverse drive lever in neutral”.
→NOTE:
The following explanation applies for shifting to a reverse gear. Forward shift is similar except that the
forward/reverse valve (F) moves in the opposite direction in order to connect reverse brake (M) with the
return and to engage forward clutch (Q).
The reverse drive lever (F) is now in its reverse (bottom) position.The return connection is closed.
System 1 oil pressure moves return valve (E) to the right.
Accumulator (I) fills up with system 1 oil (S) and modulator valve (H) is moved to the right.
→NOTE: Modulation time (i.e. the time take to empty and fill the accumulator) is defined by the
adjustable restrictor.
System 2 oil (G) flows via modulator valve (H), clutch pedal valve (B) and the actuated engagement override valve (D) to
forward/reverse valve (F). From forward/reverse valve (F), the oil then flows to reverse brake (M), which it engages.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 87 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Once reverse brake (M) is engaged, cooling oil control valve (J) and clutch cooling valve (K) move upward. Cooling oil from
module lube (L) flows to reverse brake module lube (N).
The reverse drive lever (F) is now in its reverse (bottom) position.The return connection is closed.
As the return connection is closed, system 1 oil (S) trips return valve (E) and assists the spring end of engagement
override valve (D).Thanks to the assistance of the spring, engagement override valve (D) is NOT moved down.
Accumulator (I) fills up with system 1 oil (S) and modulator valve (H) is moved to the right.
System 2 oil (G) flows via modulator valve (H) and clutch pedal valve (B) to engagement override valve (D), where it
remains present. None of the system 2 oil (G) reaches forward/reverse valve (F), so it cannot reach reverse brake (M)
either. The tractor does not move.
→NOTE:
The tractor was started with a direction of travel (forward or reverse) already selected. In order for the
tractor to drive, the reverse drive lever must have been in its neutral position at least once.
The reverse drive lever (F) is now in its neutral (mid) position.The oil under pressure that acts on return valve (E) and the
spring end of engagement override valve (D) flows via forward/reverse valve (F) to the sump.
System 1 oil (S) moves engagement override valve (D) downward despite the spring.
System 1 oil (S) acts on return valve (E), causing it to move to the left.
Return valve (E) is it its r.h. position. In this position, accumulator (I) empties into the sump. Emptying is accelerated by
the spring at accumulator (I) and the system 1 oil.
System 2 oil (G) flows via clutch pedal valve (B), is restricted and moves modulator valve (H) to the left despite the
spring. Thus the oil in the accumulator empties into the sump more quickly.System 2 oil (G) flows via clutch pedal valve
(B) and the actuated engagement override valve (D) to forward/reverse valve (F) and remains present there.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 88 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Operation if start-up occurs while in neutral: System 1 oil overcomes spring pressure at 400 kPa (4 bar; 58 psi) to provide
passage for clutch pressure to the forward/reverse valve.
Operation if start-up occurs in gear: System 1 oil flows through the forward/reverse valve and EOV to assist EOV spring. This
spring shuts off clutch pressure at the EOV and opens a connection between the element and "high return" (via the
forward/reverse valve and EOV).
400 kPa
Path from clutch pressure to forward/reverse valve
Stage 2 4 bar
Path from spring side of EOV to “high return”
58 psi
→NOTE:
The term "high return" is used because the dumping to return is physically located in a high position.
This allows the elements and lines to stay nearly full of oil so the element fill time is considerably
shorter. The two trigger valves dump to the regular return. The C 4 element dumps to return through the
clutch oil manifold at a point whose height is between regular and high return. Hence the term "mid-
return". This allows some oil to stay in the line but protects from self-activation of C 4 . All other valving is
considered to be high return.
System 1 oil acts on the top end of the EOV, forcing the valve upward despite spring pressure. System 1 oil also flows (only
when in forward or reverse) to and through the forward/reverse valve to the spring end of the EOV. Since the EOV has been
moved upward, oil cannot act on the spring end of the valve. A path is now open for clutch oil to flow through the EOV to the
forward/reverse valve and on to the reverse brake piston.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 89 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
The hydraulic schematic shows the gearshift lever in 3rd gear and the engine shut off.
LEGEND:
A Gear-to-gear modulator valve
B System 2 oil
C System 1 oil
D Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
E Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
F Speed valve
G B1-B2 shift valve
H B2-B3 shift valve
I B3-C4 shift valve
J Mid-return
K High return
L C4 clutch
M Anti-cavitation check valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 90 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
N B2 brake
O B3 brake
P B1 brake
The gearshift lever controls speed valve (F).
In this case, four positions are provided. From left to right: fourth, third, second and first gears.
Shift valves (G, H and I) are controlled in accordance with the position of speed valve (F).
If the engine is started with the gearshift lever in the position for third gear (as shown), system 1 oil (C) does not actuate any of
the shift valves.
System 2 oil (B) is directed via gear-to-gear modulator valve (A) and shift valves (H) and (I) to the B3 brake (O), which it
engages.
Thanks to modulation (modulator valve (A), accumulator (D) and return valve (E)), shifting from one gear to another can be
achieved without depressing the clutch pedal.
→NOTE:
Speed valve (F) is moved all the way left to the position for first gear.
System 1 oil (C) re-inforces the spring of return valve (E) and holds it in the top position.
From return valve (E), system 1 oil (C) flows to shift valves (I), (H) and (G).
System 1 oil (C) flows via speed valve (F) and acts on shift valves (G) and (H). The shift valves are moved up despite the
springs.
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A) and fills accumulator (D).
From modulator valve (A), system 2 oil (B) flows via the actuated shift valves (H) and (G) to the B1 brake (P). Oil pressure
causes the B1 brake (P) to engage.
C4 clutch (L) is connected to mid-return (J) via shift valve (I), which is not actuated.
B2 brake (N) and B3 brake (O) are connected to the high return (K) via the two shift valves (H) and (G), which are
actuated.
→NOTE:
The initial situation is "Engine running and gearshift lever in first gear".
Speed valve (F) is moved to the position for second gear (second position from the right).
System 1 oil (C), which has forced shift valve (G) up despite the spring, flows into the high return (K). As a result, shift
valve (G) is moved downward by its spring.
As shift valve (G) is half-way through its movement, the following happens:
System 1 oil pressure at shift valve (G) flows into high return (K). The spring on return valve (E) is no longer assisted
by system 1 oil.The pressure in accumulator (D) moves return valve (E) upward despite the spring.
The system 2 oil pressure that is present at shift valve (G) cannot flow away. As a result, the pressure that has built
up moves modulator valve (A) downward.
The system 2 pressure oil flows into the return via modulator valve (A).
Accumulator (D) empties via return valve (E).
Now in a pressure-free condition, modulator valve (A) moves upward and return valve (E) moves downward.
→NOTE:
When shift valve (G) is in its bottom position, oil under pressure flows from B1 brake (P) into high return (K).
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A), fills accumulator (D) and acts on return valve (E).
System 1 oil (C) flows via return valve (E) and assists the spring.
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A), shift valve (H) (which is actuated) and shift valve (G) (which is not
actuated) to the B2 brake (N).Oil pressure causes the B2 brake (N) to engage.
The procedures for shifting to third and fourth gears can be determined from the descriptions above. The only differences are
which shift valves are actuated and which elements engage.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 92 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 93 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Electrically actuated PowrQuad module (3 speed valves K1, K2, K3 up to tractor serial no. 409632)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 94 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Planetary gear housing
2 Overspeed relief valve, forward clutch
3 Forward clutch
4 Forward clutch module lube
5 Front transmission cover
6 Cooling oil control valve (forward clutch)
7 Clutch cooling valve
8 Cooling oil control valve (reverse brake)
9 Reverse brake module lube
10 Reverse brake
11 Reverse brake housing
12 Gear-to-gear modulator valve
13 Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
14 Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
15 Pressure switch, system pressure
16 Pressure-regulating valve
17 Cooler relief valve
18 Lube oil relief valve
19 Front valve housing
20 Oil cooler
21 High return
22 Reverse solenoid (Y36)
23 Reverse shift valve
24 Forward solenoid (Y33)
25 Forward shift valve
26 Enable proportional solenoid (Y38)
27 Transmission oil filter by-pass valve
28 Pressure switch, transmission oil filter restriction
29 Transmission oil filter housing
30 Transmission oil filter
31 Transmission lube pump
32 Temperature sensor / test port for reverse brake
33 Inlet screen
34 K1 solenoid valve (Y40)
35 B1-B2 shift valve
36 K2 solenoid valve (Y39)
37 B2-B3 shift valve
38 K3 solenoid valve (Y32)
39 B3-C4 shift valve
40 Module lube
41 Shift valve housing
42 C4 clutch
43 Anti-cavitation check valve, C4 clutch
44 B2-B3 brake housing
45 B2 brake
46 B3 brake
47 B1 brake housing
48 B1 brake
49 Mid-return
50 Enable pressure switch
51 Suction valve, forward clutch
52 Suction valve, C4 clutch
53 Lube oil, differential drive shaft
54 Test port for forward clutch
55 Test port for forward clutch cooling
56 Test port for reverse brake
57 Test port for B1 brake
58 Test port for B2 brake
59 Test port for B3 brake
60 Test port for C4 clutch
61 Test port, lube oil pressure
62 Test port for system (engagement) pressure
Electrically actuated PowrQuad module (with 2 speed valves designated "solenoid valve 1" and "solenoid valve
2" from tractor serial no. 409633)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 95 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Electrically actuated PowrQuad module (with 2 speed valves designated "solenoid valve 1" and "solenoid valve 2" from tractor serial no. 409633)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 96 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Planetary gear housing
2 Overspeed relief valve, forward clutch
3 Forward clutch
4 Forward clutch module lube
5 Front transmission cover
6 Cooling oil control valve (forward clutch)
7 Clutch cooling valve
8 Cooling oil control valve (reverse brake)
9 Reverse brake module lube
10 Reverse brake
11 Reverse brake housing
12 Gear-to-gear modulator valve
13 Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
14 Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
15 Pressure switch, system pressure
16 Pressure-regulating valve
17 Cooler relief valve
18 Lube oil relief valve
19 Front valve housing
20 Oil cooler
21 High return
22 Reverse solenoid (Y36)
23 Reverse shift valve
24 Forward solenoid (Y33)
25 Forward shift valve
26 Enable proportional solenoid (Y38)
27 Transmission oil filter by-pass valve
28 Pressure switch, transmission oil filter restriction
29 Transmission oil filter housing
30 Transmission oil filter
31 Transmission lube pump
32 Temperature sensor / test port for reverse brake
33 Inlet screen
34 Solenoid valve 2 (Y63)
35 B1-B2 shift valve
36 Solenoid valve 1 (Y62)
37 B2-B3 shift valve
38 B3-C4 shift valve
39 Module lube
40 Shift valve housing
41 C4 clutch
42 Anti-cavitation check valve, C4 clutch
43 B2-B3 brake housing
44 B2 brake
45 B3 brake
46 B1 brake housing
47 B1 brake
48 Mid-return
49 Enable pressure switch
50 Suction valve, forward clutch
51 Suction valve, C4 clutch
52 Lube oil, differential drive shaft
53 Test port for forward clutch
54 Test port for forward clutch cooling
55 Test port for reverse clutch cooling
56 Test port for B1 brake
57 Test port for B2 brake
58 Test port for B3 brake
59 Test port for C4 clutch
60 Test port, lube oil pressure
61 Test port for system (engagement) pressure
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 97 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
The hydraulic schematic shows the reverse drive lever in neutral and the engine shut off.
LEGEND:
A Overspeed relief valve
B Forward clutch
C Cooling oil control valve (forward clutch)
D Forward clutch module lube
E Cooling oil connection
F Reverse brake module lube
G Clutch cooling valve
H Reverse brake
I Cooling oil control valve (reverse brake)
J Reverse shift valve
K Reverse solenoid (Y36)
L System 1 oil
M Forward shift valve
N Forward solenoid (Y33)
O Enable proportional solenoid (Y38)
P System 2 oil
Solenoid valves (K) and (N) and proportional valve (O) are actuated via the EPC control unit acting in response to the reverse
drive lever.
For forward travel, forward clutch (B) must be engaged. In this case, proportional valve (O), solenoid valve (N) and shift valve
(M) must all be actuated.
For reverse travel, reverse brake (H) must be engaged. In this case, proportional valve (O), solenoid valve (K) and shift valve (J)
must all be actuated.
If the reverse drive lever is in neutral when the engine is started, a direction of travel can then be selected and the tractor can
be driven.
If the reverse drive lever is NOT in neutral when the engine is started, the EPC control unit prevents the relevant solenoid
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 98 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
valves (K) and (N) and the proportional solenoid (O) from moving. Forward clutch (B) and reverse brake (H) do not receive any
oil under pressure (system 2 oil). It is therefore not possible to drive the tractor.
In order for the forward clutch (B) or reverse brake (H) to be supplied with oil under pressure, the engine must be started from
neutral.
A modulated shift from forward to reverse (via neutral) is permitted by proportional solenoid (O).
→NOTE:
The engine is running and the reverse drive lever is moved to the reverse position
→NOTE:
The initial situation is “Engine starting and reverse drive lever in neutral”.
The following explanation applies for shifting to a reverse gear. Shifting to a forward gear is the same,
except that solenoid valve (N) and shift valve (M) are actuated. For this reason, in this case reverse brake
(H) is connected to the return and forward clutch (Q) is engaged by oil pressure.
The EPC control unit moves solenoid valve (K) and proportional solenoid (O).
System 1 oil (L) flows via solenoid valve (K) (which is actuated) to shift valve (J). Oil pressure moves shift valve (J) to its
top position despite the spring.
System 2 oil (P) flows via proportional solenoid (O) and shift valve (J) to the reverse brake (H). The oil pressure engages
reverse brake (H).
Oil that is present at forward clutch (Q) flows via shift valve (M) (which is not actuated) to the return.
The engine starts, but since a direction of travel is selected, the EPC control unit does not send any power to the relevant
solenoid valves (K) and (N) or to the proportional solenoid (O).
→NOTE:
The tractor was started with a direction of travel (forward or reverse) already selected. In order for the
tractor to drive, the reverse drive lever must have been in its neutral position at least once.
In neutral, the EPC control unit sends power to the relevant solenoid valves (K) or (N) and to the proportional solenoid (O).
Depending on which direction of travel is selected, either solenoid valve (K) or solenoid valve (N) will open.System 1 oil
(L) controls the relevant shift valve (J) or (N).
Over a certain period of time, a series of pulses cause proportional solenoid (O) to gradually open the oil passage for
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
system 2 oil (P).This gradual opening permits “modulated shifting”, because the full pressure of the oil does not affect the
relevant element all at one time.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
These charts show which solenoid valves are supplied with power for each speed.
1st Gear • •
2nd Gear •
3rd Gear
4th Gear •
1st Gear • •
2nd Gear •
3rd Gear
4th Gear •
→NOTE:
This chart shows which elements are engaged for each speed.
1st forward • •
2nd forward • •
3rd forward • •
4th forward • •
1st reverse • •
2nd reverse • •
3rd reverse • •
4th reverse • •
→NOTE:
The hydraulic schematic shows the positions of the solenoid valves in 3rd gear (engine shut off).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 101 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Gear-to-gear modulator valve
B System 2 oil
C System 1 oil
D Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
E Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
F B1-B2 shift valve
G K1 solenoid valve (Y40)
H K2 solenoid valve (Y39)
I B2-B3 shift valve
J K3 solenoid valve (Y32)
K B3-C4 shift valve
L Mid-return
M High return
N B3 brake
O C4 clutch
P Anti-cavitation check valve
Q B2 brake
R B1 brake
Solenoid valves (G) (H) and (J) are actuated via the EPC control unit acting in response to the two switches on the range-shift
lever.
If the engine is started with the transmission in the position for third gear (as shown), system 1 oil (C) does not actuate any of
the shift valves.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
System 2 oil (B) is directed via gear-to-gear modulator valve (A) and shift valves (I) and (K) to the B3 brake (N), which it
engages.
Thanks to modulation (modulator valve (A), accumulator (E) and return valve (D)), shifting from one gear to another can be
achieved without depressing the clutch pedal.
Gear engagement controlled by 2 solenoid valves, from tractor ser. no. 409633
LEGEND:
A Gear-to-gear modulator valve
B System 2 oil
C System 1 oil
D Return valve, gear-to-gear modulation
E Accumulator, gear-to-gear modulation
F B1-B2 shift valve
G Solenoid valve 2 (Y63)
H Solenoid valve 1 (Y62)
I B2-B3 shift valve
K B3-C4 shift valve
L Mid-return
M High return
N B3 brake
O C4 clutch
P Anti-cavitation check valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 103 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Q B2 brake
R B1 brake
Solenoid valves (G) and (H) are actuated via the EPC control unit acting in response to the two switches on the range-shift
lever.
If the engine is started with the transmission in the position for third gear (as shown), system 1 oil (C) does not actuate any of
the shift valves.
System 2 oil (B) is directed via gear-to-gear modulator valve (A) and shift valves (I) and (K) to the B3 brake (N), which it
engages.
Thanks to modulation (modulator valve (A), accumulator (E) and return valve (D)), shifting from one gear to another can be
achieved without depressing the clutch pedal.
The EPC control unit moves solenoid valves (G) and (H).
System 1 oil (C) re-inforces the spring of return valve (D) and holds it in the top position.
From return valve (D), system 1 oil (C) flows to shift valves (F), (I) and (K).
System 1 oil (C) flows via solenoid valves (G) and (H) and acts on shift valves (F) and (I). The shift valves are moved up
despite the springs.
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A) and fills accumulator (E).
From modulator valve (A), system 2 oil (B) flows via the actuated shift valves (I) and (F) to the B1 brake (R). Oil pressure
causes the B1 brake (R) to engage.
C4 clutch (O) is connected to mid-return (L) via shift valve (K), which is not actuated.
B2 brake (Q) and B3 brake (N) are connected to the high return (M) via the two shift valves (I) and (F), which are
actuated.
→NOTE:
The EPC control unit cuts off the power supply to solenoid valve (G). Solenoid valve (H) remains actuated.
System 1 oil (C), which has forced shift valve (F) up despite the spring, flows into the high return (M). As a result, shift
valve (F) is moved downward by its spring.
As shift valve (F) is half-way through its movement, the following happens:
System 1 oil pressure at shift valve (F) flows into high return (M). The spring on return valve (D) is no longer assisted
by system 1 oil.The pressure in accumulator (E) moves return valve (D) upward despite the spring.
The system 2 oil pressure that is present at shift valve (F) cannot flow away. As a result, the pressure that has built
up moves modulator valve (A) downward.
The system 2 pressure oil flows into the return via modulator valve (A).
Accumulator (E) empties via return valve (D).
Now in a pressure-free condition, modulator valve (A) moves upward and return valve (D) moves downward.
→NOTE:
When shift valve (F) is in its bottom position, oil under pressure flows from B1 brake (R) into high return (M).
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A), fills accumulator (E) and acts on return valve (D).
System 1 oil (C) flows via return valve (D) and assists the spring.
System 2 oil (B) flows via modulator valve (A), shift valve (I) (which is actuated) and shift valve (F) (which is not actuated)
to the B2 brake (Q).Oil pressure causes the B2 brake (Q) to engage.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 104 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The procedures for shifting to third and fourth gears can be determined from the descriptions above. The only differences are
which shift valves are actuated and which elements engage (see charts).
LEGEND:
A Reverse drive lever in “forward” position
B Reverse drive lever in “neutral” position
C Reverse drive lever in “reverse” position
D Reverse drive lever
The reverse drive lever (D) can be moved to three positions (forward, neutral and reverse).
• The tractor can only be started with reverse drive lever in “neutral” position.
While the tractor is in motion, it is possible to change from one direction to the other directly without pressing the clutch pedal,
simply by moving the lever through “neutral”.
Gear shift lever (A) selects gears 1 to 4. The clutch need not be used for this.
While the tractor is in motion, it is possible to change from one gear to the next directly without pressing the clutch pedal.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 105 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Reverse drive lever in ”forward” position
B Reverse drive lever in ”neutral” position
C Reverse drive lever in ”reverse” position
D Reverse drive lever
The reverse drive lever (D) can be moved to three positions (forward, neutral and reverse).
• The tractor can only be started with reverse drive lever in ”neutral” position.
While the tractor is in motion, it is possible to change from one direction to the other directly without pressing the clutch pedal,
simply by moving the lever through ”neutral”.
On range shift lever (A) there are two gearshift switches (B) used to change gears 1 to 4 up or down. There is no need to use
the clutch for this.
While the tractor is in motion, it is possible to change from one gear to the next directly without pressing the clutch pedal.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 106 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Mechanical reverser control Electrical reverser control Mechanical gear shifting Electrical gear shifting
PowrQuad transmission • •
Electrically actuated PowrQuad module:On the electrically actuated PowrQuad module, the disk clutches and brakes are
engaged by solenoid valves and proportional solenoids that are actuated by oil under pressure.
Range shift lever with gearshift switches:The switches on the range shift lever can be used to change each gear up and
down.
Sending units for transmission and engine speeds:The sending units transmit the current transmission and engine speeds
to the EPC control unit.
The EPC control unit processes and controls all the signals needed for the various transmission functions.
→NOTE:
On the PowrQuad Plus transmission, the electrically actuated PowrQuad module serves as the basic
component.
On range shift lever (A) there are two gearshift switches (B) used to change gears 1 to 4 up or down. There is no need to use
the clutch for this.
While the tractor is in motion, it is possible to change from one gear to the next directly without pressing the clutch pedal.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 107 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When the clutch pedal is depressed, the engine speed is compared to the transmission speed. When shifting to another range,
the ratio between engine and transmission speeds changes.
The EPC control unit processes and controls the signals needed for automatic speed matching or shifting into the best gear.
Clutch actuation
Depending on the position of the clutch pedal (A), the clutch potentiometer (B) sends a signal to the EPC control unit.
The EPC control unit processes and controls all the signals needed for the appropriate modulation of the clutch.
If the clutch pedal is fully depressed, the power flow is interrupted by means of the clutch pedal switch (C) or the EPC control
unit.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Drive shaft
B Gear, range D
C Synchronizer, ranges C and D
D Gear, range C
E Gear, range B
F Synchronizer, ranges A and B
G Gear, range A
H Front-wheel drive gear
I Differential drive shaft
The transmission housing contains the drive shaft (A), differential drive shaft (I), parking lock and shift elements.
The drive shaft is a one-piece unit, i.e. the individual gears are interlocked. The differential drive shaft holds the A, B, C and D
range gears, the synchronizers (C and F) and the front-wheel drive gear (H). The range gears can turn freely on the differential
drive shaft. The synchronizing units and the front wheel drive gear are connected to the differential drive shaft. The drive shaft
gears mesh with the range gears on the differential drive shaft.
Torque is transferred from the PowrQuad module to the drive shaft (A). The drive shaft drives the individual range gears. If the
synchronizer units are in neutral, all range gears turn freely on the differential drive shaft. The differential drive shaft does not
turn. If a synchronizer unit is moved to a shift position, the associated range gear will be solidly engaged on the shaft. This
allows torque to be transmitted to the differential drive shaft. From the differential drive shaft, torque is transmitted to the ring
gear and to the front-wheel drive clutch
[ If equipped ]
.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When shifted, the synchronizer (F) shift collar connects the A range gear (G) to the differential drive shaft (I). The other range
gears continue to rotate freely on the differential drive shaft.
Torque is transferred from the drive shaft (A) via the A range gear and synchronizer unit to the differential drive shaft. From the
differential drive shaft, torque is transmitted to the ring gear. Similarly, the front-wheel drive gear (H) transmits torque to the
front wheel drive clutch.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When shifted, the synchronizer (F) shift collar connects the B range gear (E) to the differential drive shaft (I). The other range
gears continue to rotate freely on the differential drive shaft.
Torque is transferred from the drive shaft (A) via the B range gear and synchronizer unit to the differential drive shaft. From the
differential drive shaft, torque is transmitted to the ring gear. Similarly, the front-wheel drive gear (H) transmits torque to the
front wheel drive clutch.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When shifted, the synchronizer (C) shift collar connects the C range gear (D) to the differential drive shaft (I). The other range
gears continue to rotate freely on the differential drive shaft.
Torque is transferred from the drive shaft (A) via the C range gear and synchronizer unit to the differential drive shaft. From the
differential drive shaft, torque is transmitted to the ring gear. Similarly, the front-wheel drive gear (H) transmits torque to the
front wheel drive clutch.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 112 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When shifted, the synchronizer (C) shift collar connects the D range gear (B) to the differential drive shaft (I). The other range
gears continue to rotate freely on the differential drive shaft.
Torque is transferred from the drive shaft (A) via the D range gear and synchronizer unit to the differential drive shaft. From
the differential drive shaft, torque is transmitted to the ring gear. Similarly, the front-wheel drive gear (H) transmits torque to
the front wheel drive clutch.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Lever
B Shifter shaft
C Shifter shaft cam
D Roller
E Bearing quill
F Spring
G Front-wheel drive gear
H Locking pawl
When park lock is engaged, shifter shaft (B) rotates and cam (C) exerts pressure on roller (D) of locking pawl (H). The locking
pawl is moved towards front wheel drive gear (G), causing the pawl and gear splines to mesh.
When park lock is disengaged, the cam no longer exerts pressure on roller of locking pawl. Spring (F) moves the locking pawl
back to disengaged position.
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Reduction gear drive shaft
B Gear transmission drive shaft
C Reduction gear countershaft
D Output gearwheel of reduction gear
E Input gearwheel of reduction gear
F Output gearwheel of range transmission
G Range transmission drive shaft
H Needle bearing
I Toothed ring
J Shift collar support
K Shift collar
L Gearwheel
M Shifter fork
The reduction gear is located in the option housing. Its primary components are drive shaft (A) and countershaft (C). The drive
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The reduction gear is engaged and disengaged via shift collar (K). With the reduction gear engaged, speed is reduced at a ratio
of approx. 2.3 : 1.
Regardless of transmission version, the reduction gear may be engaged in any of the ranges.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 116 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Reduction gear drive shaft
B Gear transmission drive shaft
C Reduction gear countershaft
D Output gearwheel of reduction gear
E Input gearwheel of reduction gear
F Output gearwheel of range transmission
G Range transmission drive shaft
H Needle bearing
I Toothed ring
J Shift collar support
K Shift collar
L Gearwheel
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Section 255 - POWRQUAD AND POWRQUAD PLUS TRANSMISSIONS Group 20: Theory of Operation
M Shifter fork
Shift collar (K) meshes securely both with drive shaft (A) and toothed ring (I).
Toothed ring (I) then transmits energy via its internal splines to the range transmission drive shaft (G).
LEGEND:
A Reduction gear drive shaft
B Gear transmission drive shaft
C Reduction gear countershaft
D Output gearwheel of reduction gear
E Input gearwheel of reduction gear
F Output gearwheel of range transmission
G Range transmission drive shaft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 255 page 118 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
DRIVE SYSTEMS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
H Needle bearing
I Toothed ring
J Shift collar support
K Shift collar
L Gearwheel
M Shifter fork
When the reduction gear is engaged, shift collar (K) connects its support (J) with gearwheel (L). Gearwheel (L) drives the output
gearwheel (D) of countershaft (C). Input gearwheel (E) transmits the energy to range transmission drive shaft (G).
Thanks to needle bearing (H), shafts (A) and (G) can rotate freely, completely independently of one another.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 119 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Always begin at the first step and follow the sequence from left to right. Read each step completely before performing the
check. Concentrate only on the check you are performing.
Complete all checks before making repairs, unless instructed otherwise in right column.
The engine and other major components must be at operating temperature for some checks.
CAUTION:
Perform checks in an open area. The tractor may move of its own accord during testing.
Operational check
( 1 ) Checking the preconditions for proper operation of the hydraulic system
Action:
See Reference 255-05-001 , ”Introductory Checks for Transmission and Hydraulic Diagnosis”.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
Action:
[1] - With front-wheel drive switched on, drive the tractor straight ahead at a speed of approx. 6 km/h (3.7 mph); engine speed
should be 1000—1100 rpm.
[2] - Turn the steering wheel sharply in either direction and stop the tractor by pressing the clutch pedal.
[3] - Watch the front-end of the tractor and disengage front-wheel drive.
Once front-wheel drive is disengaged, the front-end of the tractor should move slightly in the direction in which the steering
wheel is turned.
→NOTE:
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Action:
[1] - Drive the tractor straight ahead at a speed of approx. 6 km/h (3.7 mph). Engine speed should be 1000 rpm.
[2] - Engage the differential lock and turn the steering wheel sharply in either direction.
[3] - Disengage the differential lock by pressing one of the brake pedals (or both of them together).
Result:
YES: GO TO 4 .
Action:
[1] - With PTO switched off at the actuating knob in the cab, run the engine in all speed ranges.
IMPORTANT:
→NOTE:
The PTO should not engage with a jerk (i.e. without modulation). No unusual noises should occur.
CAUTION:
If the engine is shut off while the PTO is running and then restarted, the PTO will not re-engage. Even so,
the relevant indicator light remains on.
With engine running at maximum speed, the PTO should come to a complete stop within 7 seconds (without implement).
Result:
YES: GO TO 5 .
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Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
[1] - With PTO switched ”OFF”, run engine in all speed ranges.
IMPORTANT:
→NOTE:
The PTO should not engage with a jerk (i.e. without modulation). No unusual noises should occur.
CAUTION:
If the engine is shut off while the PTO is running and then restarted, the PTO will not re-engage. Even so,
the relevant indicator light remains on.
With engine running at maximum speed, the PTO should come to a complete stop within 7 seconds (without implement).
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
FKM10470
Pressure tests
FKM10002
FKM10002
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Pressure tests
FKM10205
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Whenever performing checks on the transmission circuit, always observe the relevant safety
precautions. See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
IMPORTANT:
When troubleshooting, always start at the beginning and perform the checks in the sequence in which
they are listed here. Comply with all specifications.
The results of the tests should be recorded in the test result table (see Reference 256-15-006 , "Drive Systems — Test Result
Table").
System check
( 1 ) Checking the diagnostic trouble codes
Action:
See Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Make sure that none of the diagnostic trouble codes apply to electrical faults (e.g. a shorted circuit).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
See Reference 255-05-001 , "Introductory Checks for Transmission and Hydraulic Diagnosis".
Result:
YES: GO TO 3
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
min. 105°F
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
NO:Heat up the hydraulic oil. See Reference 270-15-010 , "Heating up the Hydraulic Oil".
Action:
Connect the tester (see Reference 255-15-004 , "PowrQuad Transmission—Checking System Pressure").
PowrQuad transmission, system pressure: 1200 kPa (12 bar; 175 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 5
Action:
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-002 , "Checking Pressure at the Front-Wheel Drive Clutch").
Front-wheel drive clutch, pressure: 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 6
NO:1. Check the associated circuit if there is a pressure reading with the front wheel drive engaged or no pressure reading
with the front-wheel drive disengaged.
NO:2. If there is no electrical fault, the spool is jammed in the solenoid valve. Repair the solenoid valve.
NO:3. Repair the front-wheel drive clutch if there is no pressure reading when the front-wheel drive is engaged but the unit is
still not operating properly.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-003 , "Checking Pressure at the Hydraulic Differential Lock").
Hydraulic differential lock, pressure: 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 7
NO:1. Check the associated circuit if there is a pressure reading with the differential lock disengaged or no pressure reading
with the differential lock engaged.
NO:2. If there is no electrical fault, the spool is jammed in the solenoid valve. Repair the solenoid valve.
NO:3. If the pressure reading is acceptable with the differential lock engaged but the system is not operating correctly, repair
the differential lock.
Action:
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-004 , "Checking Pressure at the Rear PTO").
Rear PTO: off
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Rear PTO brake, pressure: 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
Result:
YES:GO TO 7.2
NO:1. If there is no pressure reading, check the rear PTO solenoid valve; see Reference 240-15-013 , "SE16A — Basic Control
Unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and External Control)".
NO:2. If rear PTO solenoid valve is performing properly, repair rear PTO modulating valve (see "Recondition PTO Modulating
Valve" in Section 56, Group 30).3. If the pressure reading is acceptable but the PTO shaft is turning, repair PTO brake (see
"Rear PTO Options — Reconditioning (Summary of References)" , in Section 56, Group 30).
Action:
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-004 , "Checking Pressure at the Rear PTO").
Rear PTO: on
Rear PTO clutch, pressure: 1200 kPa (12 bars; 175 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 8
NO:1. If there is no pressure reading, check the rear PTO solenoid valve; see Reference 240-15-013 , "SE16A — Basic Control
Unit (BCU) (Rear PTO and External Control)".
NO:2. If rear PTO solenoid valve is performing properly, repair rear PTO modulating valve (see "Recondition PTO Modulating
Valve" in Section 56, Group 30).
NO:3. If the pressure reading is acceptable but the PTO is not performing properly, repair PTO (see "Rear PTO Options —
Reconditioning (Summary of References)" , in Section 56, Group 30).
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-005 , "Checking Pressure at the Front PTO").
PTO: On and off
System pressure, front PTO: 2000 kPa (20 bar; 290 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 9
NO:1. If no or no sufficient pressure is indicated and a loud pump suction noise can be heard, check the oil screen.
NO:2. If pressure is only indicated when the PTO is engaged, check solenoid valve.
Action:
Connect the tester to the test port (see Reference 256-15-005 , "Checking Pressure at the Front PTO").
PTO: On
Clutch pressure, front PTO: 2000 kPa (20 bar; 290 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
Result:
YES:End of test.
NO:1. If enough pressure is indicated at the PTO clutch, but the clutch is slipping, the clutch must be repaired.
NO:2. Check the associated circuit if there is a pressure reading with the PTO clutch engaged and disengaged.
NO:4. If no or no sufficient pressure is indicated at the PTO clutch, check the solenoid valve. If the solenoid valve is not
damaged, replace the PTO clutch seals.
NO:5. If the pressure at PTO clutch only builds up slowly, the BCU modulation must be checked. If the modulation is OK, repair
solenoid valve.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[3] - Engage the front-wheel drive and observe the pressure reading.
→NOTE:
[4] - Disengage the front-wheel drive and observe the pressure reading.
12 bar
175 psi
[2] - Connect the FKM10470 pressure measuring system (Stage 1) to the test port.
FKM10470
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Pressure tests
→NOTE:
[5] - Engage the differential lock and observe the pressure reading.
12 bar
175 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] -
Connect the FKM10470 pressure measuring system (Stage 1) to the test port marked ”BRAKE”.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
12 bar
175 psi
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] -
→NOTE:
Check the PTO brake system pressure before checking the PTO clutch system pressure.
Connect the FKM10470 pressure measuring system (Stage 1) to the test port marked ”CLUTCH”.
FKM10470
Pressure tests
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
12 bar
175 psi
[1] -
Universal pressure tester FKM10002 at PTO modulating valve ”CLUTCH” and ”BRAKE”
FKM10002
FKM10002
Pressure tests
to PTO clutch and PTO brake test ports (marked "CLUTCH" and "BRAKE" respectively).
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
PTO clutch pressure must drop to zero before pressure gauge connected to PTO brake shows any
pressure.
IMPORTANT:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Connect the FKM10205 universal pressure tester to the PTO clutch (A) and PTO system pressure (B) test ports.
FKM10205
FKM10205
Pressure tests
System pressure, front PTO Pressure at 1000 - 2300 rpm 2000 kPa
20 bar
290 psi
Clutch pressure, front PTO Pressure at 1000 - 2300 rpm The pressure should be zero.
System pressure, front PTO Pressure at 1000 - 2300 rpm 2000 kPa
20 bar
290 psi
Clutch pressure, front PTO Pressure at 1000 - 2300 rpm 2000 kPa
20 bar
290 psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
→NOTE:
When engaging and disengaging, the system pressure may drop slightly for a short time.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Owner: Date:
Problem:
°C (
Transmission oil temperature 40°C (105°F)
°F)
kPa (
psi)
kPa (
Front wheel drive clutch 1200 kPa (12 bar; 175 psi)
bar,
psi)
kPa (
psi
kPa (
psi
kPa (
psi
kPa (
psi
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Differential, final drives and rear PTO, plus the front-wheel drive clutch (if equipped).
Operation of the drive systems is dealt with at the following reference points:
Differential
Final drives
Front PTO
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Clutch shaft
B Bearing quill
C Belleville spring (2 used)
D Piston
E Disk pack
F Double gear
G Housing
H Check valve (3 used)
I Clutch drum and gear
J Oil transfer plate
The front-wheel drive clutch is attached to the bottom of the range transmission. When the front-wheel drive is engaged,
torque is transferred from the range transmission via the front-wheel drive clutch to the universal drive shaft which directly
drives the front-wheel drive axle.
The primary components of the front wheel-drive clutch are the clutch shaft (A), clutch drum (I), disk pack (E), Belleville springs
(C) and piston (D).
The front-wheel drive is mechanically engaged by a spring and hydraulically disengaged by oil pressure. When the front-wheel
drive is engaged a solenoid interrupts the flow of oil to the front-wheel drive clutch.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Clutch shaft
B Belleville spring (2 used)
C Piston
D Disk pack
E Check valve (2 used)
F Clutch drum with gear
G Double gear
H Oil transfer plate
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
I Check valve
J Inlet from pressure regulating valve
K Control spool
L Magnetic core
M Spring
N Solenoid valve
O Return line to sump
P Power-flow
Q Pilot oil
R Pressure-free oil
When front wheel drive is engaged, no current passes through the coil of solenoid valve (N). It therefore has no electro-
magnetic effect. Spring (M) presses against magnetic core (L) and spool (K) remains in its initial position. The pilot oil from the
pressure regulating valve reaches the solenoid valve but cannot flow any further.
The oil inside the clutch drum is pressure-free and can flow back to the sump via the solenoid valve. Belleville springs (B) press
the piston (C) against the disk pack (D), which is thus compressed. This creates a connection between the externally splined
disks driven by clutch drum (F), and the internally splined disks connected to clutch shaft (A).
Power is transmitted from the range transmission via double gear (G) to clutch drum (F). Disk pack (D) transmits the power
further to clutch shaft (A), which then drives the universal jointed shaft.
Front-wheel drive is always engaged when the engine is shut off, as the transmission pump does not pump oil in this state.
When front wheel drive is disengaged, current flows through the coil of solenoid valve (N). The electro-magnetic effect
energizes magnetic core (L), which moves towards the coil. Spool (K), which is directly connected to the magnetic core, also
moves in the same direction. Pilot oil from the pressure regulating valve flows via the solenoid valve into the interior of the
front-wheel drive clutch.
Piston (C) moves and presses against the Belleville springs (B). The disk pack is released. There is no longer any connection
between the externally splined disks driven by clutch drum (F) and the internally splined disks connected to clutch shaft (A).
Clutch drum (F) is free to rotate on the clutch shaft.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Clutch shaft
B Belleville spring (2 used)
C Piston
D Disk pack
E Check valve (2 used)
F Clutch drum with gear
G Double gear
H Oil transfer plate
I Check valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
There is oil (not illustrated) inside the front-wheel drive clutch housing. Oil can therefore reach the gears, the taper roller
bearings and the outside of the front-wheel drive clutch, thus providing cooling and lubrication.
The three small vanes on oil transfer plate (H) also force oil through the opened check valves (E) and into the inside of the
clutch. At the same time, oil can escape through the opened check valve (I). There is therefore always a circular flow of oil
when front-wheel drive is engaged.
When front-wheel drive is disengaged, pressure oil reaches the inside of the clutch. The check valves close. This prevents the
oil transfer plate from sending any more oil into the clutch. When front-wheel drive is engaged, the oil in the clutch becomes
pressure-free. The check valves open and oil from the oil transfer plate can once again flow through the clutch.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Differential—Layout
LEGEND:
A Bevel gear case
B Ring gear
C Piston housing
D Left drive shaft
E Bearing housing
F Drive bevel gear (2 used)
G Differential pinions (4 used)
H Hub
I Disk pack
J Piston
K Right bearing quill
L Right drive shaft
The main components of the differential are the bevel gear case (A), ring gear (B), drive bevel gears (F) and differential pinions
(G).
The ring gear meshes with the bevel gear on the differential drive shaft. Drive bevel gears (F), which are fitted to final drive
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
shafts (D) and (L), transmit torque via the planetary bevel gear and the rear axle to the drive wheels.
A hydraulic differential lock is incorporated to prevent one wheel from spinning in difficult traction conditions.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Drive pinions
B Differential pinions
C Differential drive shaft with bevel gear
D Ring gear
When the tractor is moving straight ahead, driven ring gear (D), the differential housing with bevel pinions (B), and drive
pinions (A) with the final drive shafts all turn at the same speed. Differential pinions (B) do not turn around their own axis.
The two wheels are driven with equal power and at equal speed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Drive pinions
B Differential pinions
C Differential drive shaft with bevel gear
D Ring gear
When the tractor turns a sharp corner, only the driven ring gear and the differential housing with its pinions rotate at the same
speed. As the right wheel - and thus the right drive bevel gear - are stationary, the differential pinions must idle with the right
drive pinion. As they do so, they rotate around their own axes. The left drive bevel gear meshes with the rotating bevel pinions.
This produces an additional drive for the left drive pinion, which normally turns idly with the ring gear when the tractor is
moving straight ahead.
As a result, the left-hand drive pinion with the final drive shaft makes two revolutions during each revolution of the ring gear.
Thus, if the drive wheels have unequal resistance applied to them, the wheel with the least resistance turns faster. As one
wheel turns faster, the other turns slower by the same amount.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Solenoid valve
B Spring
C Magnetic core
D Spool
E Inlet from pressure regulating valve
F Return line to sump
G Piston
H Disk pack
I Piston housing
J Hub
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
K Spring (4 used)
L Pilot oil
M Pressure-free oil
When the differential lock is engaged, current flows through the coil of solenoid valve (A). The electro-magnetic effect
energizes magnetic core (C), which moves towards the coil. Spool (D), which is directly connected to the magnetic core, also
moves in the same direction.
Oil from the pressure regulating valve flows via the solenoid valve to piston (G) of the differential lock. Disk pack (H) is
compressed, thus forming a connection between hub (J) and piston housing (I). This prevents the final drive shafts — and the
bevel gears attached to them — from turning independently. The two rear axles of the tractor are now positively joined
together and the drive wheels turn at the same speed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 32 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Solenoid valve
B Spring
C Magnetic core
D Spool
E Inlet from pressure regulating valve
F Return line to sump
G Piston
H Disk pack
I Piston housing
J Hub
L Pilot oil
M Pressure-free oil
When traction has been restored, the differential lock is disengaged by depressing brake pedal. Current stops flowing through
the coil of solenoid valve (A) and there is no electro-magnetic effect. Spring (B) forces magnetic core (C) and spool (D) back to
their initial positions.
Pilot oil from the pressure regulating valve reaches the solenoid valve but cannot go any further. The oil behind piston (G)
becomes pressure-free and flows back via the solenoid valve to the sump. The piston returns to its initial point and disk pack
(H) comes free once again.
It is once again possible for the two final drive shafts to rotate independently and the two rear axles of the tractor can turn at
different speeds.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 33 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Final drive shaft
B Ring gear
C Planet pinion (3 used)
D Planet pinion carrier
E Final drive housing
F Rear axle
The final drives primarily consist of the final drive housing (E), planetary and rear axle (F).
The planetary is driven by the final drive shaft (A) which acts as a sun gear.
When the final drive shaft (sun gear) rotates, the planet pinions (C) roll around the ring gear teeth (B). This allows the planet
pinion carrier (D) and the rear axle to rotate in the same direction as the sun gear. This provides a low-speed, high-torque
driving force to the drive wheels.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Input shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
F Output shaft
G PTO stub shaft
The tractor may be equipped with the following rear PTO options:
540 rpm
540/1000 rpm
540/540E/1000 rpm
All PTO options are independent, i.e. they can be engaged independently of the ground drive.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Power flows from input shaft (A) to clutch hub (B). With the clutch engaged (by oil pressure), power is transmitted via disk pack
(C) and clutch drum (D) to drive shaft (E), then via output shaft (F) to PTO stub shaft (G).
→NOTE:
The drawing shows the 540/540E/1000 rpm PTO. The arrow points in direction of forward travel.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Oil passage
B Solenoid valve
C Oil passage
D Spool
E Spring
F Spring
G Piston
H Orifice
K Pressure oil passage
L From transmission oil pump
M From PTO brake
N To sump
O To PTO clutch
P Pilot oil pressure
Q Return oil
When engaging PTO, the spool of solenoid valve (B) is attracted by the magnet and opens the passage (K) to the PTO
modulating valve.
As a result, pressure oil is directed to passage (A) and at the same time through oil passage (C) behind spool (D). The two
springs (E) and (F) are compressed gradually. The spool then interrupts the flow of oil. Through orifice (H) a controlled amount
of pressure oil flows behind piston (G) which moves spool (D) back to home position. The passage to the PTO clutch is open
again. In this way “grabbing” of the PTO is prevented and smooth engagement is ensured. Return oil from the PTO brake flows
to the sump via the solenoid valve spool.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When disengaging PTO, the solenoid valve spool is moved to home position by a spring. Thus the passage to PTO brake is
opened. At the same time the passage from PTO clutch to sump is opened.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Input shaft
B Solenoid valve
C Disk pack
D Belleville spring (3 used)
E Piston
F Clutch drum
G Clutch hub
PTO clutch
The PTO clutch is a hydraulically operated disk clutch. It is driven from the engine by an input shaft (A). Depending on the
position of solenoid valve (B), pressure oil is routed to the PTO brake or via the modulating valve to the PTO clutch.
Belleville springs (D) keep piston (E) in its home position. When the PTO is engaged, pressure oil flows to the piston and disk
pack (C) is pressed together. The compressed disk pack (C) forms a power-transmitting junction between the clutch drum (F)
and the clutch hub (G). Thus torque is transmitted to the PTO gear train.
PTO brake
When the PTO is disengaged, the flow of oil to the PTO clutch is interrupted and pressure oil passes directly from the solenoid
valve behind PTO brake piston (E). The brake ring is pressed against the clutch drum (F) and the PTO stops.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Through-drive shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
F Gear (540 rpm)
I Shift collar (540 rpm)
K Output shaft
L PTO stub shaft
N Shift fork (540 rpm)
From through-drive shaft (A) and clutch hub (B), power flows directly to drive shaft (E) via disk pack (C) and clutch drum (D).
The drive shaft transmits power to whichever of gears (F), (G) or (H) is currently connected to output shaft (K) via shift collars
(I) or (J with 540E/1000 rpm).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Through-drive shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
H Gear (540E rpm)
J Shift collar (540E/1000 rpm)
K Output shaft
L PTO stub shaft
M Shift fork (540E/1000 rpm)
O Shift collar carrier (540E/1000 rpm)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Through-drive shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
G Gear (1000 rpm)
J Shift collar (540E/1000 rpm)
K Output shaft
L PTO stub shaft
M Shift fork (540E/1000 rpm)
O Shift collar carrier (540E/1000 rpm)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Through-drive shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
F Gear (540 rpm)
G Shift collar (540/540E rpm)
H Shift collar carrier (540/540E rpm)
I Output shaft
K Shift fork (540/540E rpm)
J PTO stub shaft
From through-drive shaft (A) and clutch hub (B), power flows directly to drive shaft (E) via disk pack (C) and clutch drum (D).
The drive shaft transmits power to whichever of gears (F) or (L with 540E rpm) is currently connected to output shaft (I) via
shift collar (G) and shift collar carrier (H).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Through-drive shaft
B Clutch hub
C Disk pack
D Clutch drum
E Drive shaft
G Shift collar (540/540E rpm)
H Shift collar carrier (540/540E rpm)
I Output shaft
K Shift fork (540/540E rpm)
L Gear (540E rpm)
J PTO stub shaft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Input shaft
B Clutch drum
C Output shaft
D Thrust washer
E Hydraulic pump
F Oil screen
G Solenoid valve
H Pressure piston
I PTO brake
J Pressure plate
K Spring
L Disk pack
M Input flange
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
It is driven directly by the engine crankshaft and rotates clockwise (seen in the direction of forward travel). At an engine speed
of 2190 rpm the PTO shaft reaches its rated speed of 1000 rpm.
Output shaft (C) has an 1 3/8" DIN 9611 PTO profile and is thus compatible with most implements.
The PTO hydraulic circuit is independent of the tractor′s hydraulic circuit. The necessary oil for shifting procedures and
lubrification is supplied via an integrated hydraulic pump (E).
The PTO is engaged electro-hydraulically via solenoid valve (G). First pressure oil from the hydraulic pump is directed behind
the pressure piston (H). The piston compresses the disk pack (L) and power (torque) is transmitted to the output shaft (C).
To obtain a smooth engagement procedure, solenoid valve (G) is electronically modulated (controlled by the basic control unit
BCU).
When the solenoid valve is switched off, a pressure-free connection between clutch piston and sump is formed. The piston is
pushed back by the springs (K) and the disk pack does not transmit power any more. The return movement of piston (H) forces
the PTO brake (I) against the PTO housing thus preventing the output shaft (C) from turning.
The approximate shaft stop time is 1.5 seconds if no implements are attached.
Power is transmitted from engine crankshaft via input flange (M) directly to input shaft (A). The input shaft transmits the power
via clutch drum (B) and disk pack (L) to the output shaft (C).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Hydraulic diagram
LEGEND:
A Oil screen
B Integral hydraulic pump
C Solenoid valve
D Brake, spring loaded
E Hydraulic clutch
F Pressure control valve
G Cooler relief valve (600 kPa; 6 bar; 87 psi)
H Oil cooler
I Sump
The front PTO hydraulic circuit operates autonomously and is therefore independent from the tractor′s hydraulic system.
The hydraulic pump (B) is located in the front PTO housing and delivers oil (depending on engine speed). Through oil screen (A)
the hydraulic pump draws oil from sump (I) and directs it to solenoid valve (C) and pressure control valve (F). At a system
pressure of 2000 kPa (20 bar; 290 psi) the pressure control valve opens and directs excess oil to the sump via the oil cooler
(H).
If an excess pressure of 600 kPa (6 bar; 87 psi) is exceeded, the cooler relief valve (G) opens an the oil flows directly to the
sump.
PTO OFF: The oil passage to the PTO clutch piston is connected (pressure-free) to the sump via solenoid valve (C). The return
springs open clutch (E) and at the same time brake (D) is actuated.
PTO ON: Pressure oil flows to the PTO clutch piston via solenoid valve (C). Brake (D) is released and clutch (E) is closed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 47 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 256 - DRIVE SYSTEMS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Solenoid valve
Solenoid valve (B) is installed in the housing of the hydraulic pump (A). It is electrically activated via the basic control unit
(BCU), When engaging PTO, the spool of solenoid valve is attracted by the magnet and gradually opens the passage to the
pressure piston of the clutch.
Modulation is controlled electronically via the basic control unit (BCU) enabling smooth PTO engagement.
When the PTO is disengaged, a spring returns the solenoid spool to its original position to open a pressure-free oil passage
between pressure piston and sump.
Hydraulic pump
The hydraulic pump (A) is a gear-type pump. Integrated in its housing are an oil screen (B), a pressure control valve and a
cooler relief valve. It is permanently driven via the ring gear on the clutch drum. An oil screen is located in the circuit before
the pump. The pump draws oil from the sump through the screen. At an engine speed of 2185 rpm the oil flow rate to pressure
relief valve and solenoid valve is approximately 3.8 l/min (1.0 gpm).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 256 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
STEERING AND BRAKES (g) by Belgreen v2.0
The front PTO oil cooler (A) is located ahead of the engine oil cooler. The amount of oil remaining after the PTO clutch has been
supplied flows through the oil cooler to the sump via the pressure relief valve.
A cooler relief valve is located in the circuit before the oil cooler. It is installed within the hydraulic pump housing, and its
purpose is to limit the pressure in the oil cooler to 600 kPa (6 bar; 87 psi).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 49 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 05: Troubleshooting
Group 05 - Troubleshooting
Reference 260-05-010, Hydrostatic Steering
Symptom Problem Solution
The steering wheel is
stiff but steering is No oil pressure Do a hydraulic test. See Reference 270-15-020 , Checking the PC Hydraulic System.
operational
Leaking or missing valve ball (check Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
valve) Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Inner and outer spool too stiff
Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Recondition the front axle. See the relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel
Stiff front axle components
drive axles.
Steering faulty or
Hydraulic pump is defective Do a hydraulic test. See Reference 270-15-020 , Checking the PC Hydraulic System.
inoperative
Fault in inlet priority valve Do a hydraulic test. See Reference 270-15-020 , Checking the PC Hydraulic System.
Excessive steering wheel Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Worn rotor splines
play Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Rotor shaft upper flange worn or rotor Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
shaft broken Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Leaf springs broken or lack tension
Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Worn rotor shaft splines
Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Steering wheel does not Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Inner and outer spool binding
return to center position Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Leak between outer spool and Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
housing Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Tighten the wheel attaching bolts. See reference “Reconditioning the Front and Rear
Front wheels vibrate Wheel attaching bolts are loose
Wheels” at Section 80, Group 15 in the relevant "Repair" manual.
Recondition the front axle. See the relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel
Tie-rod joints broken
drive axles.
Recondition the front axle. See the relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel
Worn wheel bearings
drive axles.
Steering wheel “kicks Incorrect rotor shaft to rotor Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
back” adjustment Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Weak or broken leaf springs
Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Inadequate steering
assist, possibly only on Insufficient pump pressure Do a hydraulic test. See Reference 270-15-020 , Checking the PC Hydraulic System.
one side
Excessive internal leakage in steering Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
valve Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Recondition the steering cylinder. See reference “Removing the Steering Cylinder” in the
Steering cylinder leakage
relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel drive axles.
Exchange steering valve. See reference “Removing the Steering Valve” at Section 60,
Rotor and rotor ring extremely worn
Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Steering column broken or splines Exchange the steering column. See reference “Reconditioning the Steering Column” at
damaged Section 60, Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Loud noise when braking Recondition the rear brakes. See reference “Removing the Rear
Worn rear brake components
and lack of braking effect Brakes” at Section 60, Group 20 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Unusual “rattle” when Incorrect or contaminated Change hydraulic oil. See reference “Capacities” at Section 10,
braking hydraulic oil Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Check valve of hydraulic trailer Replace the check valve. See reference “Changing the Trailer Brake
brake valve defective Valve” at Section 60, Group 30 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Clean the trailer brake valve or replace it with a new one. See reference
Trailer brake valve clogged or
“Hydraulic Trailer Brake - Summary of References” at Section 60, Group 30
defective
in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Trailer brake and tractor Clean the trailer brake valve or replace it with a new one. See reference
Trailer brake valve clogged or
brake not working “Hydraulic Trailer Brake - Summary of References” at Section 60, Group 30
defective
together in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Unusual “rattle” when Check valve of hydraulic Replace the check valve. See reference “Changing the Check Valve” at
braking trailer brake valve defective Section 60, Group 30 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Compressor drive belt Replace belt. See reference Changing the Drive Belt at Section 30, Group 20
defective in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Operating pressure drops Test the air brake system. See Reference 260-15-120, “Checking the System
Leaks in air brake system
too rapidly for Leaks” .
Pressure not correct when Handbrake incorrectly Adjust the handbrake. See Reference 260-15-170, “Adjusting the Handbrake
handbrake is applied adjusted and Air Brakes” .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 10: Operational Check-Out
CAUTION:
Whenever performing these checks, always observe the relevant safety precautions. See Section 210,
Group 05.
When doing the checks listed below, be sure to check all functions; this will draw attention to any faults that are present.
IMPORTANT:
When troubleshooting, always start at the beginning and perform the checks in the sequence in which
they are listed here. Even if you do encounter a fault, carry on with the operational checks just the same.
CAUTION:
Always perform this test out of doors and ensure that no lives are put at risk.
[1] - Make sure tire inflation is correct, front ballasting is not excessive and implements are properly fitted and adjusted.
[3] - Inspect complete system for leakage. Locate the source of leakage and make any necessary repairs.
[5] - Drive the tractor onto a level surface and stop it there.
It should be easy to turn the steering wheel smoothly in both directions. The steering lock position must be distinct.
→NOTE:
If the oil is very cold, it will have an adverse effect on this test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 10: Operational Check-Out
[8] - Drive the tractor with front-wheel drive engaged and again with it disengaged, turning the steering wheel several times in
both directions. There should be no difference in steering characteristics when front-wheel drive is engaged.
There should be no need to correct the position of the steering wheel while the tractor is driving straight ahead.
In faults are evident, see Reference 260-15-040, “Checking the Steering System” .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
If the brake pedals do sink excessively, turn to Reference 260-15-050, “Checking the Brake System” . Ignore Point 3 for the
time being.
If the brake pedals behave normally, continue the check procedure from the next Point.
[3] -
CAUTION:
Always perform this test out of doors and ensure that no lives are put at risk.
The brakes should respond safely and in a normal fashion. The tractor must not pull to one side.
If the brakes should “rattle” in an unusual manner, check the hydraulic oil and change if necessary. See reference “Capacities”
at Section 10, Group 05 in the relevant "Repair" manual. If the hydraulic oil is OK, test the check valve in the hydraulic trailer
brake valve. See Reference 260-15-090, “Checking the Trailer Brake Valve” .
If the brake effect is insufficient, loud noises occur during braking or the brakes work on one side only (pulling the tractor to
one side), the brakes on the rear wheels need to be repaired. See reference “Removing the Rear Brakes” at Section 60, Group
20 in the relevant "Repair" manual.
Apply handbrake.
The handbrake lever must engage in the 4th notch at a force of 100 to 150 N (22 to 34 lb).
In the event of a fault, adjust the handbrake; see “Adjusting the Handbrake” at Section 60, Group 25 in the relevant "Repair"
manual.
[1] - Run engine at a speed of 1200 rpm until the pressure control valve is shut off.
[2] - Wait until enough time has elapsed for the pressure control valve to stabilize. It takes at least one minute for the valve to
stabilize. Now read the operating pressure on the gauge located in the cab.
Pressure should be between 790 and 830 kPa (7.9 and 8.3 bar; 115 and 120 psi).
[3] - Shut off the engine. Check the pressure reading again after 10 minutes.
Pressure drop within a period of 10 minutes must not exceed 16 kPa (0.16 bar; 2.3 psi).
If the operating pressure is not reached or the pressure drop is too large, find the cause as outlined in Group 15. See Reference
260-15-001 , Steering and Brakes, Test and Adjustments — Summary of References.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
FKM10002
FKM10002
Check brake plunger travel and adjust brake switch (non-power brake valve). Trailer brake valve check
Fitting
KJD10128
KJD10128
Check brake plunger travel and adjust brake switch (non-power brake valve).
Connector
AR52361
AR52361
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
KJD10194
KJD10194
FKM10470
FKM10470
FKM10471
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10471
Temperature sensor
FKM10472-4
FKM10472-4
Oil temperature measurements in connection with pressure measuring system (stage 1) and pressure measuring system (stage
2).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A FKM10470-1 0-1000 bar pressure sensor
B FKM10470-2 0-100 bar pressure sensor
C FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
D FKM10472-1 through-flow turbine
E FKM10470-4 hand-held measuring unit
F FKM10471-2 thermal printer
G FKM10471-3 PC adapter
P Pressure ports
T Temperature port
Q Volume measurement port
Connect the pressure sensors (A) or (B) with adapter FKM10470-3 to the pressure port (P) male coupler tips on the tractor.
Connect the thermal printer (F) or PC adapter (G) to the hand-held measuring unit (E).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Hydraulic Brakes
Attaching the brake valve Torque 50 N˙m
37 lb-ft
0.006—0.008 in.
0.40—0.55 in.
Handbrake
Adjusting the handbrake lever Force to reach 4th notch on gear segment 100—150 N
22—34 lb
120—140 bar
1740—2031 psi
Air Brakes
Operating pressure (pressure downstream of pressure regulating valve) Pressure 790—830 kPa
7.9—8.3 bar;
115—120 psi
0.16 bar
2.3 psi
Checking the dual-line brakes Pressure with brake pedal or handbrake lever applied 700—740 kPa
7.0—7.4 bar
102—107 psi
Checking the single-line brakes Pressure with brake pedal and handbrake lever released 500—540 kPa
5.0—5.4 bar
73—78 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
→NOTE:
Do the introductory checks for transmission and hydraulic diagnosis and check the basic functions of the
hydraulic system.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
2.1 Check that wheels turn smoothly; check for free play.
1. Engine off.
2. Jack up front end of tractor.
3. Turn both wheels and check radial run-out, lateral run-out and free play.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.2
NO:See Reference "Reconditioning the Planetary Drive" in the relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel drive
axles. This description also includes the wheel bearing repair. Repair failures.
Action:
1. Engine off.
2. Jack up front end of tractor.
3. Check swivel bearings and tie rods for free play.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.3
NO:See References "Reconditioning the Knuckle Housing and Kingpin" and "Removing Tie Rods" in the relevant Component
Technical Manual for front-wheel drive axles. Repair failures.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
1. Engine off.
2. Jack up front end of tractor.
3. Disconnect hydraulic hoses (A) and (B) and then connect them as shown.
4. Turn the wheels by hand in each direction and check for unusual resistance.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.4
NO:See Reference "Reconditioning the Steering Cylinder" in the relevant Component Technical Manual for front-wheel drive
axles. Repair failures.
Action:
2.4 Check the steering column and steering valve for mechanical failures.
1. Engine off.
2. Jack up front end of tractor.
3. Disconnect hydraulic hoses (A) and (B) and then connect them as shown.
4. Turn steering wheel in each direction.
5. Check steering column and steering valve for unusual resistance or sticking.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Result:
YES:GO TO 2.5
NO:Recondition faulty sub-assemblies or replace them with new ones. See Reference "Removing the Steering Valve" in Section
60, Group 05 of the relevant Repair Manual.
Action:
CAUTION:
1. Engine off.
2. Lower front end of tractor to the ground.
3. Connect hydraulic hoses (A) and (B) to steering cylinder and bleed air from system. To do this, run engine and turn
steering wheel left and right several times.
4. Engine off.
5. Turn steering wheel until resistance is felt, then release steering wheel.
6. The steering wheel must turn back through 8° within two seconds. This causes the spool inside the steering valve to go to
its neutral position.
→NOTE: To test leaf springs, turn steering wheel in both directions with engine off.
Result:
YES: GO TO 3
NO:Replace steering valve. See Reference "Removing the Steering Valve" in Section 60, Group 05 of the relevant Repair
Manual.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Result:
YES:GO TO 3.3
NO:GO TO 3.2
Action:
1. Shut off engine.
2. Disconnect hydraulic hoses (A) and (B) from the steering cylinder.
3. Seal the hydraulic hoses so that they are pressure-tight.
4. Turn steering wheel until it contacts stop and use a torque wrench to turn the wheel against the stop with a force of 10
N˙m (7.5 lb-ft) for one minute.During this time, the steering wheel may be rotated through not more than 4 complete
rotations.
Result:
YES:GO TO 3.3
NO:Replace steering valve. See Reference "Removing the Steering Valve" in Section 60, Group 05 of the relevant Repair
Manual.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Disconnect Hose
Seal line
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Repeat test with steering to the right. To do this, reverse steering direction and reconnect right hose (viewed in direction of
travel). Then disconnect left hose (B).
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
NO:Recondition the steering cylinder. See Reference "Reconditioning the Steering Cylinder" in the relevant Component
Technical Manual for front-wheel drive axles.
Action:
→NOTE:
If no failure was found at this stage but the problem still appears, check the entire hydraulic system for
failures.
To prevent malfunctions, meet the following requirements when installing lines or hoses.
Result:
YES:End of check.
If both brake pedals sink excessively, determine the cause by performing the following checks.
Rapidly depress both brake pedals several times (pump pedals) and try to build up a consistent level of pressure.
If a consistent level of pressure cannot be established, check brakes for external leakage.
Check for signs of external leaks at the brake valve, brake lines, threaded connections, bleed screws or trailer brake valve (if
equipped).
If no leaks are found, check the brake valve for internal leaks.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
If the brake pedals no longer go to the floor after the outlet valves are sealed off, the rear wheel brake sealing rings require
replacement. See reference “Rear Wheel Brakes” at Section 60, Group 20 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
If the brake pedals drop to the floor, the brake valve should be repaired. See reference Disassembling the Brake Valve at
Section 60, Group 15 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
It is vital to take action to prevent the tractor from moving when you bleed air from the brakes. Never
operate the rockshaft or selective control valves.
Open and close the bleed valves on the compressed air brake only when the engine is shut off.
Before commencing the procedure outlined below, make sure that the person in the tractor is properly
informed.
CAUTION:
Always follow the steps described here precisely. This is the only way of assuring that the brake system
has been correctly bled.
IMPORTANT:
To avoid oil foaming while bleeding, the procedure should not be started after fast driving, working with
hydraulic implements or carrying out hydraulic tests. After such operation the tractor should be allowed
to stand for one hour to allow the oil to lose any accumulated foam.
→NOTE:
Bleeding sequence:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] - As shown in the relevant illustration, slide a transparent bleed tube over each of the appropriate bleed screws. Place the
other ends of the bleed tubes in the oil filler neck.
Slacken off the bleed screw of the r.h. brake circuit as stipulated in "Bleeding sequence".
[3] -
IMPORTANT:
When bleeding, be sure to turn the steering wheel slowly and evenly. Otherwise the oil in the reservoir
may turn to foam and cause air to get into the brake system.
Turn the steering wheelslowly (!) and evenly to both directions but not to full lock and actuate the right brake pedalslowly
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
until the oil emerging from the brake is free of bubbles. Tighten the bleed screw with the brake pedal depressed.
[4] - Depress the left brake pedal and hold it at its mid-position.
[5] - Pump the right brake pedaluntil pressure is developed . Hold the right pedal down and take all the pressure off the left
pedal.
[6] - Open the bleed screw with the brake pedal depressed. The pedal will now drop to the floor. Tighten the bleed screw with
the brake pedal depressed. Repeat this procedure at least five times.
[8] - Shut off the engine and actuate each brake pedal several times (separately!) with the engine shut off. There must be
perceptible (increasing) resistance before each pedal reaches its limit of travel.
IMPORTANT:
If pedal does sink noticeably after resistance has been reached, leaks in the brake system may be the
cause.
[9] - Do an operational check on the brakes. See Reference 260-10-020 , ”Brake Check”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] - Remove the panels from the steering column. See reference “Removing the Cowl Panels” at Section 40, Group 25 in the
relevant "Repair" Manual.
Pedal play must be between 0.15 and 0.20 mm (0.006 and 0.008 in.).
[5] -
IMPORTANT:
Never adjust the pedals singly. The only way to adjust the pedals and ensure that the brakes operate
properly is to lock them together.
→NOTE:
If the prescribed degree of play cannot be obtained at both pedals, one pedal may have a greater play.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] - Make sure that the brake pedals are adjusted correctly.
[4] - Go into the diagnostic mode. See Reference 245-05-001 , “General Operation and Entering the Program Mode”.
[7] - Depress the left brake pedal by 5 mm and turn adjusting screw (A) until the audible switch point is reached.
[9] - Depress the right brake pedal by 5 mm and turn adjusting screw (B) until the audible switch point is reached.
When the brake pedals are depressed, the audible switch point should not be reached until the pedal has travelled approx. 5
mm.
The brake lights must light up when the switch point is reached.
[12] - In reverse order, re-install the steering column panels. See reference “Removing the Cowl Panels” at Section 40, Group
25 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
[13] - Do an operational check on the brakes. See Reference 260-10-020, “Brake Check” .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
The handbrake lever must engage in the 4th notch at a force of 100 to 150 N (22 to 34 lb).
Handbrake adjustment
Handbrake adjustment
→NOTE:
Turning the adjusting nut outward makes the handbrake looser. Turning the adjusting nut inward makes
the handbrake tighter.
IMPORTANT:
On tractors equipped with air brakes, it is vitally important to "Adjust the Handbrake and Air Brakes".
See Reference 260-15-170, in this group.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
At the location indicated by the arrow is a figure showing the ratio of pilot pressure to brake pressure at the coupler.
The following example explains the ratio of pilot pressure to brake pressure:Pilot pressure x pressure ratio = Brake
pressure
Pilot pressure is 1000 kPa (10 bar; 145 psi) and the number stamped on the trailer brake valve is "6.". This means that brake
pressure at the coupling is 6000 kPa (60 bar, 870 psi). If the number is "9", it would be 9000 kPa (90 bar; 1310 psi).
B Adapter FKM10302
[ Included in gauge set FKM10002 ]
D Connector FKM10303
[ Included in gauge set FKM10002 ]
E Connector FKM10305
[ Included in gauge set FKM10002 ]
F Internal half coupler
G Quick coupler socket
[ Available as spare part ]
J Fitting KJD10128
[ Available as spare part ]
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
To ensure proper function of the trailer brake valve, the tractor brakes must be in full working order.
Make sure that hydraulic brakes and trailer brake valve have been bled properly, and that there are no
leaks in the brake system.
[1] - For brake pressure check: Connect pressure gauge (A) to coupler plug.
[2] - For pilot pressure check: Remove bleed screw from trailer brake valve. Install ring L76408 on fitting KJD10128 (J). Screw
in fitting and connect pressure gauge (H).
Depress the right brake pedal until a pilot pressure of 930 - 1070 kPa (9.3 - 10.7 bar; 134.9 - 155.2 psi) is obtained. The brake
pressure at the coupler must now be 6000 kPa (60 bar; 870 psi).
Pilot pressure at brake valve: 1700 kPa (17 bar; 246 psi).
Pilot pressure at brake valve: 2000—2300 kPa (20—23 bar; 290—330 psi)
If the brake pressure at the coupler does not correspond to the specification quoted, the trailer brake valve must be adjusted.
See Reference 260-15-100, "Adjusting the Trailer Brake Valve".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
Depress the right brake pedal until a pilot pressure of 1100 kPa (11 bar; 160 psi) is obtained at the trailer brake valve.
Pilot pressure at brake valve: 1400 kPa (14 bars; 203 psi)
If the brake pressure at the coupler does not correspond to the specification quoted, the trailer brake valve must be adjusted.
See Reference 260-15-100, "Adjusting the Trailer Brake Valve".
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
Depress the right brake pedal until a pilot pressure of 900 kPa (9 bar; 130 psi) is obtained at the trailer brake valve.
Pilot pressure at brake valve: 1100 kPa (11 bars; 160 psi)
IMPORTANT:
If the brake pressure at the coupling does not correspond to the specification quoted, system pressure
must be checked. See Reference 270-15-072 , "Checking the System Pressure". If system pressure is not
OK, the trailer brake valve must be replaced.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
The trailer brake valve with a pressure ratio of 1:11.6 cannot be adjusted.
→NOTE:
Bleed the air from the brakes; see Reference 260-15-060 in this Group.
Connect pressure gauge as shown in Reference 260-15-090, "Checking the Trailer Brake Valve".
→NOTE:
[2] - Depress r.h. brake pedal until pilot pressure (see chart) has been reached.
[3] - Use hex socket wrench to slacken off the valve pin (A) by about 1 to 2 turns, and flush for approx. 10 seconds while
holding nut (B).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Do NOT screw the valve pin as far as it can go, as this may damage the valve seat.
[5] - Depress r.h. brake pedal until pilot pressure (see chart) has been reached.
[6] - Screw in the valve pin (by about 1 to 2 turns) until the corresponding brake pressure (see chart) has been obtained.
[8] - Check that the correct pilot pressure is achieved at the correct brake pressure (see table below).
Ratio
[ See reference "Ascertaining the Pressure Ratio" in Section 260, Group 20. ]
1:6 1:9 1:11.6
(pilot and brake pressure)
If the brake pressure does not correspond to the specification quoted, screw the valve pin in or out (see the test at point 6).
→NOTE:
The trailer brake valve with a pressure ratio of 1:11.6 cannot be adjusted.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
Check all components (V-belt, handbrake linkage, compressor, lines, valves, couplers etc.) of air brake system for damage,
chafing, corrosion, brittleness, looseness and leakage.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
NO:Correct any problems or replace parts as necessary. See relevant “Repair” manual, Section 60.
Action:
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
C KJD10194-5 coupler (red)
D KJD10194-7 test connector
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
[1] - Connect the KJD10194 pressure gauge set to the red “Supply” coupler.
[2] - Run the engine until the air-brake system is at its operating pressure, then compare the result of the measurement with
the specification.
Result:
NO:If prescribed pressure is not reached, check the system for leaks. GO TO 3
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
C KJD10194-5 coupling end (red)
D KJD10194-7 test fitting
Check pressure
[1] - Connect the KJD10194 pressure gauge set to the red coupler.
To activate the air brake, pull the handbrake to at least the fifth detent position.
[2] - Run engine at a speed of 1200 rpm until the pressure-regulating valve shuts off and maximum pressure is achieved.
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
NO:If pressure drops too fast, check all connections for leaks by applying soap.
Action:
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
C KJD10194-4 coupler (yellow)
D KJD10194-7 test connector
→NOTE:
[1] - Make sure that the hydraulic brakes and the trailer control valve are bled correctly. Make sure there are no leaks
anywhere in the brake system.
[2] - Connect the KJD10194 pressure gauge set to the coupler (yellow).
[3] - Run engine until the air brake system reaches its operating pressure.
[4] - Read pressure with handbrake and foot brakes not applied.
With neither footbrake nor handbrake applied, the pressure reading at the yellow coupling end should be zero.
With brake pedal fully depressed, pressure at the yellow coupling end should be between 6.5 and 8.1 bar (94 and 118 psi).
Pressure at the yellow coupling end should be between 6.5 and 8.1 bar (94 and 118 psi) after the handbrake reaches its first
detent position; pressure must be between 6.5 and 8.1 bar (94 and 118 psi) by the third detent position.
[8] - Release the handbrake fully. No pressure should be registered any more.
Result:
YES: GO TO 5
NO:See Reference 260-15-170, “Adjusting the Handbrake when Air Brakes are Equipped”.
Action:
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
C KJD10194-3 coupler (black)
D KJD10194-6 test connector
→NOTE:
[1] - Make sure that the hydraulic brakes and the trailer control valve are bled correctly. Make sure there are no leaks
anywhere in the brake system.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 33 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[2] - Connect pressure test kit KJD10194 to single-line air brake coupler (black).
[3] - Run engine until the air brake system reaches its operating pressure.
[4] - Read pressure with handbrake and foot brakes not applied.
With neither foot brake nor handbrake applied, pressure at the black coupler should be between 5.0 and 5.4 bar (73 and 78
psi).
[5] - Apply foot brakes and read pressure.With the brake pedal depressed fully, the pressure reading at the black coupling end
should be zero.
[6] - Release foot brakes. Pressure must now be between 5.0 and 5.4 bar (73 and 78 psi) again.
[7] - Apply handbrake and read pressure.There should be NO pressure at the black coupling end when the handbrake reaches
its first detent position; there must be NO pressure by the third detent position.
[8] - Release the handbrake fully. Pressure must now be between 5.0 and 5.4 bar (73 and 78 psi) again.
Result:
YES: GO TO 6
NO:See Reference 260-15-170, “Adjusting the Handbrake when Air Brakes are Equipped”.
Action:
[1] -
CAUTION:
Pressure must be relieved at the compressed-air tank before the pressure gauge is connected.
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
[2] - Start the engine and a stopwatch simultaneously and set engine speed to 2300 rpm. Observe the pressure gauge and
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
record the time taken to reach the pressure cut-off point (when pressure stops rising).
Pressure cut-off point Pressure 790 to 830 kPa (7.9 to 8.3 bar; 115 to 120 psi)
[3] - Set the engine speed to 1000 rpm. Bring the pressure down as far as possible by repeatedly actuating the foot brake.
Observe the pressure gauge to determine the pressure at which the pressure-regulating valve switches on.
To prevent a further drop in pressure, the pressure-regulating valve must switch on before pressure reaches 5.9 bar (86 psi).
Result:
YES:End of check.
NO:In event of malfunction, “Replace the Pressure-Regulating Valve” , see Section 60, Group 35.
Correct any problems or replace parts as necessary. See relevant “Repair” manual, Section 60.
Check pressure
KJD10194
To trigger the air brake, pull the handbrake to at least the fifth detent position.
[2] - Run engine at a speed of 1200 rpm until the pressure-regulating valve shuts off and maximum pressure is achieved.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[5] - If pressure drops too fast, check all connections for leaks by applying soap.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
[1] - Connect the KJD10194 pressure test kit to the red "Supply" coupler.
[2] - Run the engine until the air brake system reaches its operating pressure.
CAUTION:
Pressure at the coupling end should be between 790 and 830 kPa (7.9 and 8.3 bar; 115 and 120 psi).
[3] - If the prescribed pressure is not reached, the system must be checked for leaks. See Reference 260-15-120, “Checking
the System for Leaks”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
→NOTE:
[1] - Make sure that the hydraulic brakes and the trailer control valve are bled correctly. Make sure there are no leaks
anywhere in the brake system.
[2] -
KJD10194
[3] - Run engine until the air brake system reaches its operating pressure.
[4] - Read pressure with handbrake and foot brakes not applied.
With neither footbrake nor handbrake applied, the pressure reading at the yellow coupling end should be zero.
With the brake pedal depressed fully, pressure at the yellow coupler should be between 650 and 810 kPa (6.5 and 8.1 bar; 94
and 118 psi).
[6] - If the prescribed pressure is not reached, the system must be checked for leaks. See Reference 260-15-120, “Checking
the System for Leaks”.
With handbrake applied, pressure at yellow coupling end should be between 650 and 810 kPa (6.5 and 8.1 bar; 94 and 118
psi).
→NOTE:
The prescribed pressure should be available at the coupling end when the handbrake reaches its first
detent position; it must be available by the third detent position.
[9] - Release the handbrake fully. No pressure should be registered any more.
If necessary, see Reference 260-15-170, “Adjusting the Handbrake when Air Brakes are Equipped”.
[10] - Do an operational check on the brakes. See Reference 260-10-020 , “Brake Check”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
→NOTE:
[1] - Make sure that the hydraulic brakes and the trailer control valve are bled correctly. Make sure there are no leaks
anywhere in the brake system.
[2] -
KJD10194
Connect pressure test kit KJD10194 to single-line air brake coupler (black).
[3] - Run engine until the air brake system reaches its operating pressure.
[4] - Read pressure with handbrake and foot brakes not applied.
With neither foot brake nor handbrake applied, pressure at the black coupler should be between 500 and 540 kPa (5.0 and 5.4
bar; 73 and 78 psi).
[5] - If the prescribed pressure is not reached, the system must be checked for leaks. See Reference 260-15-120, “Checking
the System for Leaks”.
[6] - Apply foot brakes and read pressure.With the brake pedal depressed fully, the pressure reading at the black coupling end
should be zero.
[7] - Release foot brakes. Now pressure should once again be between 500 and 540 kPa (5.0 and 5.4 bar; 73 and 78 psi).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 39 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[8] - Apply handbrake and read pressure.With the handbrake applied, the pressure reading at the black coupling end should
also be zero.
→NOTE:
There should be NO pressure at the coupling end when the handbrake reaches its first detent position;
there MUST be no pressure by the third detent position.
[9] - Release the handbrake fully. Now pressure should once again be between 500 and 540 kPa (5.0 and 5.4 bar; 73 and 78
psi).
If necessary, see Reference 260-15-170, “Adjusting the Handbrake when Air Brakes are Equipped”.
[10] - Do an operational check on the brakes. See Reference 260-10-020 , “Brake Check”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
System pressure must be at least 7 bar (100 psi) before the compressed-air checks are started, and it
must remain above 7 bar (100 psi) for the duration of the checks. If necessary, start the engine in order
to fill the system.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[3] - Do an operational check on the brakes. See Reference 260-10-020 , “Brake Check”.
IMPORTANT:
Other checks, such as measuring the braking force and the variability of the trailer control valve, must be
carried out at properly equipped workshops.
Some of these checks are included in the regular vehicle inspections prescribed by law.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
CAUTION:
Pressure must be relieved at the compressed-air tank before the pressure gauge is connected.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
LEGEND:
A KJD10194-1 pressure gauge
B KJD10194-2 hose
[2] - Start the engine and a stopwatch simultaneously and set engine speed to 2300 rpm. Observe the pressure gauge and
record the time taken to reach the pressure cut-off point (when pressure stops rising).
Pressure cut-off point Pressure 790 to 830 kPa (7.9 to 8.3 bar; 115 to 120 psi)
[3] - If pressure rises too slowly, check the system for leaks. See Reference 260-15-120, “Checking the System for Leaks”.
If the specified pressure is not achieved, the pressure-regulating valve must be replaced. See “Replace the Pressure-Regulating
Valve” in Section 60, Group 35.
[4] - Set the engine speed to 1000 rpm. Bring the pressure down as far as possible by repeatedly actuating the foot brake.
Observe the pressure gauge to determine the pressure at which the pressure-regulating valve switches on.
To prevent a further drop in pressure, the pressure-regulating valve must switch on before pressure reaches 5.9 bar (86 psi).
In event of malfunction, “Replace the Pressure-Regulating Valve” , see Section 60, Group 35.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Steering system
LEGEND:
A Cross-pin
B Leaf springs (6 used)
C Housing
D Rotor shaft
E Valve spool
F Check valve
G Check valve
H Sleeve
I Stator
J Rotor
K Air suction valve
The control element itself consists of sleeve (H) and spool (E) which is connected directly to the steering wheel.
The sleeve is connected to the rotor by means of cross-pin (A) and rotor shaft (D).
The leaf springs (B) between sleeve and spool ensure an automatic neutral position between sleeve and spool.
If the hydraulic pump or motor should fail, check valve (F) between the spool and sleeve ensures that the steering continues to
function.
Check valve (G) prevents return oil from flowing through the steering valve, as this would produce "jolting" at the steering
wheel. This valve also prevents oil from flowing to the hydraulic pump when the pump is not in operation.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
H Medium-pressure oil
I Trapped oil
J Pressure-free oil
→NOTE:
For easier understanding, the following description is based on operation of the metering unit during
emergency steering.
The stator of the metering unit is attached to the steering housing. The rotor with external teeth engages in the internal teeth
of the stator. As the rotor turns, the center point describes a circular path. The movement is caused by the rotor shaft; this
shaft has bow-shaped teeth, since it follows the circular path of the rotor center and, therefore, must be flexible.
As the rotor turns, its teeth mesh with the inner teeth of the stator, reducing the cavity on one side and increasing the cavity
on the other side.
[1] - Moving the steering wheel 1/14 of a turn turns the center point 6/14 in the opposite direction. Thus three cavities are
open and, on the opposite side, three are closed.
[2] - Moving the steering wheel 1/7 of a turn opens six cavities and closes six.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
[3] - Turning the steering wheel by one complete turn involves 7 x 6 = 42 cavities.
As 42 cavities are involved in one full turn, the advantage of a vibration-free movement and equal feed pressure is obtained.
An unusually large amount of oil is displaced per turn. This means that the steering valve assembly is small in comparison with
its performance.
→NOTE:
The normal operation of the steering valve assembly is similar to that described above for the metering
unit. Rotation of rotor is assisted by oil flow from hydraulic pump depending upon speed at which
steering wheel is turned. Rotor and stator thus function as a metering unit.
LEGEND:
A Steering cylinder
B Suction valves
C Valve spool
D Sleeve
E Check valve
F Check valve
G Metering unit
H Return oil connection
I Pressure oil connection
J Pilot line
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 47 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
Turning the steering wheel causes the valve spool to turn relative to the sleeve. Turning the spool in relation to the sleeve
(already at 1.5°) opens the channels and oil can flow to the metering unit. Oil flow supports turning movement of the rotor
which forwards the oil present at the metering unit. Oil then flows through the open oil passages of spool and sleeve to the
relevant oil connection (right or left), depending upon which direction the steering wheel was turned. At the same time return
oil coming from the other oil connection is forwarded to the return oil connection via the open return oil passages of spool and
sleeve.
The quicker the steering wheel is turned the greater is the spool and sleeve movement relative to one another. This turning
means that the openings of the oil passages become larger and a greater amount of oil is forwarded to the metering unit. Thus
a quicker turning action of the rotor is obtained and a greater amount of oil (supply and return) flows through the steering
valve. The greater oil flow causes a quicker steering movement of the front wheels.
While spool and sleeve are turning relative to one another, pilot oil is also forwarded to the priority valve (see Section 270,
Group 20). The priority valve spool is moved by this pilot oil and directs the amount of oil required to the steering valve. If
spool and sleeve continue turning, more pilot oil is directed to the priority valve. This causes the hydraulic pump to pump more
oil which can be used by the steering valve immediately.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Steering cylinder
B Suction valves
C Valve spool
D Sleeve
E Check valve
F Check valve
G Metering unit
H Return oil connection
I Pressure oil connection
J Pilot line
K Low pressure oil
L Return oil
M Trapped oil
N Pilot oil
As soon as the steering wheel movement ceases, leaf springs bring sleeve and spool to neutral position. In neutral position, the
priority valve only releases a small amount of oil which is present at the ring channel of sleeve and ready for immediate use.
The steering valve is thus relieved and the oil is available for other components.
At the same time oil flows from the priority valve to the steering valve via the pilot line. This oil flows back to the brake valve
as return oil. Even if the steering system has not been used for a long time, a small amount of oil flows through the steering
valve. Steering unit temperature adapts the temperature of hydraulic oil. Thermal stress can therefore not occur.
LEGEND:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 49 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
A Steering cylinder
B Suction valves
C Valve spool
D Sleeve
E Check valve
F Check valve
G Metering unit
H Return oil connection
I Pressure oil connection
J Pilot line
K Low pressure oil
L Return oil
M Pilot oil
→NOTE:
In case of hydraulic pump failure, the steering system switches automatically to emergency steering. The spool turns until it
turns the sleeve (at 8°) and thereby turns the rotor.
The metering unit now operates as a pump and opens the check valve by means of its suction effect. This means return oil
from the steering cylinder can flow directly to the metering unit. Furthermore, additional oil can be drawn from the brake valve
oil reservoir via the return line. With emergency steering, steering is a little heavier due to the lack of oil pressure influencing
the rotor movement.
As soon as the hydraulic pump is functioning normally, the priority valve automatically supplies oil to the steering valve first.
Other consumers receive oil only when sufficient oil is available for the steering valve.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 50 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Inlet
B Supply tank
C Inlet valve
D Check valve with orifice
E Brake piston
F Bore
G Equalizing bore
H Spring
I Return
K Pin
[ Fitted as standard on the latest tractors ]
The supply tank (B) is integrated in the brake valve housing. There are two brake pistons (E). Each brake piston has one inlet
valve (C) and one check valve (D) with an orifice.
In neutral position, the oil from supply tank (B) flows into the piston chambers via bores (F).
When the brake pedals are depressed, pistons (E) are pushed, closing bores (F). Pressure will build up.
As soon as bores (F) are closed and the brake pistons (E) pass by, oil flows through the equalizing bore (G).
Pressure at the two brake pistons is balanced, and the same pressure is applied to the two check valves (D).
This ensures that the brakes take effect equally on both sides.
When only one brake pedal is depressed (brakes used to assist steering), only one opening in the equalizing valve will be
uncovered. The other opening in the equalizing valve remains closed and it is impossible for the pressure in the brake cylinders
to be equal. Thus only one of the rear wheels is actually braked.
As a result of pressure increase, the orifices of check valves (D) rise and oil flows to the rear wheel brakes. As soon as brake
pedals are released, oil flows slowly back via the orifices. The orifices prevent the oil from flowing back to the supply tank too
rapidly.
When brake pedals are released, the oil becomes pressure-free. Springs (H) push the brake pistons back to their original
position. Oil returning from the rear brake enters the piston chambers. As this happens, a vacuum builds up in the piston
chambers. Inlet valve (C) is moved by this reduced pressure and the piston chambers are also filled with oil via the equalizing
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 51 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
bore.
LEGEND:
B Supply tank
C Inlet valve
D Check valve with orifice
E Brake piston
G Equalizing bore
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 52 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
B Supply tank
C Inlet valve
D Check valve with orifice
E Brake piston
G Equalizing bore
As soon as bores are closed and the brake pistons pass by, oil flows through the equalizing bore (G). Pressure at the two brake
pistons is balanced, and the same pressure is applied to the two check valves (D). This ensures that the brakes take effect
equally on both sides.
When the brake pedals are depressed, brake pistons (E) are moved. The movement of the brake pistons closes the bores. This
will seal off the piston chambers, causing pressure to build up. At the same time, pressure is equalized (balanced) via the
equalizing bore.
High pressure builds up in the piston chambers. This causes check valves (D) to open. Pressure is equalized and oil from the
piston chambers will flow at a steady rate. The orifices of check valves (D) rise off their seats and oil flows to the rear brake.
The rear brake pistons move.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 53 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
The two-stage brake valve consists of two separate brake cylinders. The brake cylinders can be operated individually (e.g. to
assist with steering when working in the field).
Located in each of the brake cylinders are two brake pistons of differing diameter.
This allows brake pressure to be built up more quickly and the brake system to be filled, thus achieving a better braking effect.
Brake valve
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Valve housing
C Inlet valve
D Oil reservoir
E Piston (stage 2)
F Return spring
G Change-over valve
H Spring
Hydraulic schematic
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 54 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Hydraulic schematic
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Check valve
C Oil reservoir
D Inlet valve
E Piston (stage 2)
F Spring
G Check valve with orifice
H Holes in the piston (stage 2)
I Change-over valve
J Hole (right/left pressure compensation)
L Rear wheel brake
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 55 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Start of braking
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 56 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Schematic, stage 1
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Check valve
C Oil reservoir
D Inlet valve
E Piston (stage 2)
F Spring
G Check valve with orifice
H Holes in the piston (stage 2)
I Change-over valve
J Oil pressure below 4 bar (58 psi)
K Pressure-free oil
L Rear wheel brake
Piston (A) and piston (E) are forced towards spring (F) by the action of the brake pedal. Check valve (B) opens and allows the
oil displaced by piston (A) to pass through the small piston (E) and from there to the outlet of the brake valve. The check valve
(G) located there opens and oil reaches the rear wheel brake (L).
The relatively large amount of oil at a moderate pressure means that the pistons in the rear wheel brakes travel as far as
possible in a short time and press the brake plates against the brake disks.
Changing over to the second stage (oil pressure over 4 bar; 58 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 57 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Check valve
C Oil reservoir
D Inlet valve
E Piston (stage 2)
F Spring
G Check valve with orifice
H Holes in the piston (stage 2)
I Change-over valve
K Pressure-free oil
L Rear wheel brake
M Oil under high pressure (more than 4 bar; 58 psi)
As more force is exerted on the brake pedal, oil pressure increases on the spring side of piston (E). From 4 bar (58 psi), change-
over valve (I) is opened via holes (H). This opens a passage through which the oil displaced by piston (A) can flow at zero
pressure to oil reservoir (C). At the same time check valve (B) closes, preventing pressure from escaping from the brake
system. From now on, force applied to the pedal acts only on piston (E), which due to its smaller diameter develops a high
pressure. In consequence, the brake plates and brake disks in the rear wheel brakes are pressed together tightly.
Neutral
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 58 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Neutral
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 59 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Neutral
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Check valve
C Oil reservoir
D Inlet valve
E Piston (stage 2)
F Spring
G Check valve with orifice
H Holes in the piston (stage 2)
I Change-over valve
K Pressure-free oil
L Rear wheel brake
End of braking: The springs force the two brake pistons back to their initial positions. At the same time, check valve (G)
closes, forcing the oil flowing back from the brake system through an orifice. This slows the rate of flow of the returning oil and
produces a slight vacuum in the brake valve. In consequence, oil is drawn in via inlet valve (D).
Pressure compensation
LEGEND:
A Piston (stage 1)
B Piston (stage 2)
C Hole
Position of hole
Especially when trailer loads are high and at high speeds, it is important for the braking effect to be the same on both sides of
the tractor. To achieve this, there is a hole (C) in the brake valve housing, allowing pressure to be equalized between the right
and left pistons.
Figure 1
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 60 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Figure 2
See Figure 1: This shows how hole (C) enables pressure to be equalized between the right and left pistons when the two pedals
are pressed together.
See Figure 2: If the steering brake is actuated when working in the field, only one brake piston moves forward and develops
pressure. In this case, it is not desirable for pressure to be equalized and this is prevented by hole (C) remaining closed as the
other piston does not move from its neutral position.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 61 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Bleed screw
B Oil supply to brakes
C Planet pinion carrier
D Rear axle
E Final drive shaft
F Brake piston
G Return pin (3 used)
H Brake disk
I Brake plate
Oil from the brake valve is routed behind the brake piston (F). From approx. 150 kPa (1.5 bar; 22 psi), the return pin springs (G)
are compressed and the brake piston moves against the rotating brake disk (H). From approx. 300 kPa (3 bar; 44 psi), the
brake piston is against the brake disk.
As braking pressure is increased, the brake piston presses the brake disk harder against the fixed brake plate (I) and the final
drive shaft (E) is braked. Braking action is transferred from the final drive shaft via the planet pinion carrier and the rear axle
(D) to the rear wheel.
When the brake pedals are released, oil pressure is decreased and the return pins pull the brake pistons to their initial position.
Oil returns to the brake valve.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 62 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Handbrake lever
B Cam
C Pressure plate
D Disk pack
E Differential
F Final drive shaft
G Differential lock housing
H Handbrake housing cover
I Bowden cable
J Brake lever
Handbrake
The handbrake consists primarily of handbrake lever (A), bowden cable (I), brake lever (J), cam (B), handbrake housing cover
(H), pressure plate (C) and disk pack (D).
When handbrake lever (A) is pulled, brake lever (J) is applied via bowden cable (I). As it moves, lever (J) actuates cam (B),
displacing pressure plate (C) and pressing the disk pack (D) against the differential housing.
This causes the brake disks with teeth on the inside to be compressed with the brake disks with teeth on the outside, and they
brake the differential (E) via differential lock housing (G).
The braking effect is transmitted to the rear wheels via the two final drives.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 63 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
At the location indicated by the arrow is a figure showing the ratio of pilot pressure to brake pressure at the coupler.
The following example explains the ratio of pilot pressure to brake pressure:Pilot pressure x pressure ratio = Brake
pressure
Pilot pressure is 1000 kPa (10 bar; 145 psi) and the number stamped on the trailer brake valve is "6.". This means that brake
pressure at the coupling is 6000 kPa (60 bar, 870 psi). If the number is "9", it would be 9000 kPa (90 bar; 1310 psi).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 64 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Oil flow
LEGEND:
A Breather
B Piston
C Control spool
D From priority valve
E Pilot line to hydraulic pump controller
F Pressure relief valve
G Throttle screw
H From brake valve
K To quick coupler
L Groove (3 used)
M Relief bore (3 used)
N Spring
O To sump
P High-pressure oil
Q Medium-pressure oil
R Pilot oil
S Control oil
T Return oil
IMPORTANT:
The illustration and description do not apply to trailer brake valves with a pressure ratio of 1:11.6.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 65 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
When the foot brakes are applied, pilot oil (R) from brake valve (H) flows behind piston (B) and pushes spool (C) to the right
after having overcome the pressure of spring (N), thereby opening oil channel (K) leading to the quick coupler. At the same
time pressure oil flows through the three grooves (L) in the spool to throttle screw (G), which is set so as to create a pressure
ratio (e.g. 1:6; see "Ascertain pressure ratio"). This means that when pilot oil (R) is 1000 kPa (10 bar; 145 psi), the oil (P) that is
fed to quick coupler (K) is at a pressure of 6000 kPa (60 bar; 870 psi).
When the braking operation is completed and pilot oil pressure (R) has decreased, spring (N) moves the spool to the left,
returning it to neutral position. The pressure of the oil from the quick coupler is reduced via relief bores (M).
The spool opens the pressure oil channel to the quick coupler at a pressure of 400 kPa (4 bar; 60 psi).
Pressure relief valve (F) restricts the load-sensing oil (S) to the controller of hydraulic pump (E) in such a way that the latter
never provides the trailer brake valve with a brake pressure (P) of more than 15000 kPa (150 bar; 2200 psi).
Check valve
Check valve
The check valve is located in the load-sensing oil line leading to the hydraulic pump controller. Its purpose is to avoid vibrations
during braking.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 66 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
The pilot-operated air brake system is a dual-circuit unit. It can be combined with a single-circuit system. The operating
pressure is 800 kPa (8 bar; 116 psi).
The compressor (A) draws filtered outside air from the engine air filter, compresses this air and sends it via the pressure
regulating valve (E) to the compressed air tank (C).
If no trailer is connected, compressed air is present at the closed intake seat in the pilot-operated trailer control valve (H) and
at the closed return valve in the “Supply” coupler (M).
When the tractor′s brake system is activated, hydraulic pressure increases and is admitted to the pilot-operated trailer control
valve (H). As the pressure in the hydraulic section increases, air pressure rises in the brake line from the trailer control valve
(H) to the “Brake” coupler (K) to the supply tank to initiate braking in the attached trailer. Otherwise compressed air is held at
the closed return valve in the “Brake” coupler (K).
The increased pressure in the brake line between the trailer control valve (H) and the “Brake” coupler (K) is admitted to the
trailer control valve (F) control port for single-circuit braking
[ If equipped ]
. Pressure in the control line between the trailer control valve (F) and the single-circuit coupler (L) is reduced and can be
gradually vented to atmospheric pressure. Braking is initiated in the attached trailer.
The single-circuit trailer control valve (F) has a pressure limiter to assure that a pressure of 500—540 kPa (5.0—5.4 bar; 73—78
psi) is not exceeded at the single-circuit coupler (L) when braking is not activated. This pressure cut-off is required because the
supply pressure in the compressed air tank is at least 700 kPa (7 bar; 102 psi).
Actuating the handbrake simultaneously activates the pilot-operated trailer control valve (H) and compressed air at the supply
tank pressure is supplied to the line between the control valve and the “Brake” (K) coupler as well as to the pilot line to the air-
operated trailer control valve (F). If a trailer is attached, its brakes are fully applied along with the service brake system, the
single-circuit braking unit′s pilot line is vented to atmospheric pressure and full-pressure compressed air is supplied to the dual-
circuit braking system.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 67 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
Air brakes
LEGEND:
A Compressor
B Air pressure gauge
C Compressed air tank
D Check and fill port
E Pressure-regulating valve
F Trailer control valve (single-circuit braking)
[ If equipped ]
G Handbrake lever
H Trailer control valve (dual-circuit braking)
K Coupling end (yellow, brake)
L Coupling end (black, single-circuit braking)
[ If equipped ]
Compressor
LEGEND:
A Pressurized (lube) oil line
B Oil return line
C Intake line
D Compressed air line
Compressor
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 68 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 260 - STEERING AND BRAKES Group 20: Theory of Operation
The compressor is located on the engine and is driven by the drive belt. It is a single-stage piston-type compressor. For
lubrication purposes, the compressor is connected to the engine′s oil circuit.
Pressure-regulating valve
Pressure-regulating valve
The pressure-regulating valve (A) is located between the compressor and air tank. It limits system fill pressure to approx. 810
kPa (8.1 bar; 118 psi). The fill pressure equals system operating pressure.
The compressed air tank stores compressed air produced by the compressor. The water drain valve (A) is used to remove any
condensates present in the air tank.
Dual-line brake
<- Go to Section TOC Section 260 page 69 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM (g) by Belgreen v2.0
The trailer control valve operates with the hydraulic master cylinder to control the dual-circuit braking system.
When the brake pedal is pressed the control valve is hydraulically actuated via lines (A and B).
When the handbrake is activated, the control valve is also actuated via linkage (C).
Single-line brake
Single-line brake
Together with the trailer control valve for the dual-line brake system, the trailer control valve controls the single-line brake
system. The trailer control valve has an integral pressure-limiting device, which ensures that in an unbraked condition the
pressure at the coupling end never exceeds a value of 500 to 540 kPa (5.0 to 5.4 bar; 73 to 78 psi). This pressure cut-off is
required because the supply pressure in the compressed air tank is at least 700 kPa (7 bar; 102 psi).
Coupling end
Coupling ends
The coupling ends connect the compressed air system to the trailer brakes. They conform with ISO Standard 1728. The
coupling end for supply (C) has a red cover and an axial lock to prevent incorrect cross-connection.
The coupling end for brake line (A) has a yellow cover and a lateral lock to prevent incorrect cross-connection. The coupling
end for single-line brake (B) has a black cover. The locks ensure that coupling ends that do not match cannot be connected to
each other.
To connect two matching coupling ends, turn them with the guides engaged. The detent at the end of the turn ensures that the
two coupling ends are firmly connected.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 70 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 10: Operational Check-Out
→NOTE:
For operational checks of other hydraulic components (steering and brakes) see Section 260, Group 10.
CAUTION:
[1] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 40°C (104°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[2] - Place all control valves to neutral and start the engine.
While the SCV is in operation, shut off the engine and listen to the engine as it stops.
[4] - — If the engine runs longer, seems less loaded or turns more freely in step 2 than in step 3, the hydraulic system is
operating at normal working pressure (stand-by pressure) with all valves in their neutral position.
— If the engine sound is identical in steps 2 and 3, the hydraulic system is operating in high-pressure mode (max. system
pressure).
Leak in Load Sense circuit. Reference 270-15-071 , ”Checking the LS (Load-Sensing) Pressure”
Reference 270-15-075 , ”Checking the LS Pressure of the Steering System”
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Hitch control
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 .
Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 40°C (104°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
Lift arms completely lowered, key switch off, all controls turned to right, depth control in transport
Latches must not move.
position, start engine.
Move depth control from transport to 9 and back to transport — raise to max. height.
Depth control and
Sensitivity control counterclockwise, depth control from transport to 5 — lower to half of full travel.
position sensor
Move depth control between 4.5 and 5.5 — follow control movement.
Move depth control from 9 to 0 and back until draft links are about horizontal. Turn sensitivity
control to right. If equipped, disconnect the sway bars, individually load the draft-sensing pins must lower slightly with lateral pressure
Draft sensors horizontally by pushing the right draft link toward the rear wheel. The draft links must not contact on the draft links and raise to original
the rear wheel. Repeat the test on the l.h. side. The tractors may be equipped with one sensor (on position when load is removed.
the r.h. side) or with two sensors.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 10: Operational Check-Out
CAUTION:
[1] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 40°C (104°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[2] - Actuate remote control RAISE switch and keep it pressed down. Record the time lapse until the draft links start to rise.
Release the switch.
[3] - Actuate switch again. Draft links must now start to rise immediately. Release the switch.
[4] - Actuate remote control LOWER switch and keep it pressed down. Record the time lapse until the draft links start to lower.
The time taken for the draft links to respond to the remote control must be the same both for raising and lowering.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 10: Operational Check-Out
CAUTION:
→NOTE:
Operational check:
[1] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 40°C (104°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[2] -
One at a time, move each SCV lever (A) backward and forward (the number of levers varies depending on how the tractor is
equipped).
[3] -
Actuate each SCV using an 89 x 203 mm (3-1/2 x 8 in.) cylinder attached to the couplers and observe operation.
[4] - With the engine at 1000 rpm extend the cylinder and simultaneously turn the steering wheel (one revolution per second).
The steering should not require additional effort and the cylinder should operate more slowly.
The cylinder speed should increase when the steering wheel is against the stop.
[5] -
[ If equipped ]
(C) (loader symbol).
If the SCV lever is released, it should return to neutral without the cylinder reaching the end of its stroke.
[ If equipped ]
(A) (engine symbol).
The SCV lever should remain in the extend or retract position when the cylinder reaches the end of its stroke.
[ If equipped ]
(B) (cylinder symbol).
The SCV lever should return to neutral when the cylinder reaches the end of its stroke.
[8] - The SCV lever must return to neutral by itself when the engine is shut off. (This does not apply if the SCV lever is in float
position.)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Escaping oil under pressure can penetrate the skin and cause severe injuries. Avoid the hazard by
relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Before restoring system pressure, make
sure that all connections are tight and all lines secure. Pinpoint hydraulic oil leaks can be hard to see;
use a piece of cardboard to find these leaks. Do not use your hands.
CAUTION:
Due to the risk of severe infection, seek medical assistance immediately if injured by oil under pressure.
CAUTION:
Shut off the engine before checking oil lines close to moving machine parts.
CAUTION:
Always shut off the engine before connecting test equipment to the tractor.
CAUTION:
During tests that involve running the engine, always engage the parking lock.
CAUTION:
When testing is performed with the engine running, there is a risk of injury from moving parts.
CAUTION:
Before connecting implements to the three-point hitch, the hitch sensitivity control must be moved to
position “1” (position control) to prevent unintentional raising or lowering of the rockshaft.
CAUTION:
If tests are to carried out on moving parts (e.g. rockshaft, front hitch, front loader, hydraulic cylinders
etc.), be aware of the potential for accidents. Never work within the operating range of moving parts.
CAUTION:
If testing involves putting the tractor in motion (e.g. a test drive), make sure this is done out of doors in
an open area. Make sure that no-one is put at risk.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Order tools according to information given in the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ Catalog or European Microfiche
Tool Catalog (MTC).
FKM10470
FKM10470
FKM10471
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10471
Temperature sensor
FKM10472-4
FKM10472-4
Oil temperature measurements in connection with pressure measuring system (stage 1) and pressure measuring system (stage
2).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A 38H1417
B 38H5069
C RE43774
D FKM10482-1
E AL80099
F FKM10482-2
FKM10482
Includes several adapters and fittings for the connection of pressure measuring systems.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A FKM10470-1 pressure sensor (0-1000 bar)
B FKM10470-2 pressure sensor (0-100 bar)
C FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
D FKM10472-1 flow turbine
E FKM10470-4 hand-held measuring unit
F FKM10471-2 thermal printer
G FKM10471-3 PC adapter
P Pressure ports
T Temperature port
Q Volume measurement port
Connect the pressure sensors (A) or (B) with adapter FKM10470-3 to the pressure port (P) male coupler tips on the tractor.
Connect the thermal printer (F) or PC adapter (G) to the hand-held measuring unit (E).
Adjustable restrictor
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Avoid the risk of suffocation: do NOT operate the tractor in enclosed areas unless a suitable exhaust
extraction system is used!
[1] - Use a hose to connect the quick couplers on an SCV. For a faster warm-up, it may be necessary to similarly connect a
second SCV.
→NOTE:
An adjustable restrictor
[3] - If equipped, place the SCV flow regulator to the center position and select the manual lever return mode.
[4] - Run the engine at 1700 rpm and engage the SCV.
[5] - Observe the thermometer until the desired temperature is reached, then move the lever back to neutral.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
When checking the hydraulic system, a distinction is drawn between faults in thetransmission oil circuit (low-pressure
circuit) and faults in the actualhydraulic system (high-pressure circuit).
Transmission oil circuit problems involve: transmission oil pump, clutch housing valves, power train elements (vehicle
clutch, clutches for PTOs, front wheel drive, differential and transmission), oil cooler and transmission lubrication.
Hydraulic system problems involve: hydraulic pump, main valve block with priority valve, hitch, selective control valves,
steering valve and trailer brake valve.
If the SCV that is switched on is connected to an implement that does not have its own control valve (or its control valve is
switched off), the hydraulic system operates all the time at high pressure.
However, if the implement′s control valve is connected to the LS (Load-Sensing) input of the SCV block, system pressure will
automatically match requirements as soon as the SCV is switched on.
If one or more of the hydraulic units are not functioning properly, not functioning at all, or functioning only in combination with
other units, the cause is a leak in the LS circuit.
System check
CAUTION:
Whenever performing these checks, always observe the relevant safety precautions. See Reference
270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
The procedure described below represents a step-by-step approach to troubleshooting the hydraulic system.
IMPORTANT:
When troubleshooting, always start at the beginning and perform the checks in the sequence in which
they are listed here. Comply with all specifications.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
The results of the tests should be recorded in the test result table. See Reference 270-15-021 , Hydraulic System — Test Result
Table.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
See Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
Make sure that none of the diagnostic trouble codes apply to electrical faults (e.g. a shorted circuit).
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
See Reference 255-05-001 , "Introductory Checks for Transmission and Hydraulic Diagnosis".
Result:
YES: GO TO 3
Action:
min. 140°F
Result:
YES: GO TO 4
Action:
Connect the tester to the quick-coupler (see Reference 270-15-072 , "Checking the System Pressure").
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Min. system pressure: 1300 - 1500 kPa (13 - 15 bar; 188 - 217 psi)
Result:
YES:GO TO 4.2
Action:
One at a time, engage SCVs, note pressure in each case and return to neutral.
"Max." system pressure in each case: 19500 - 2000 kPa (195 - 200 bar; 2830 - 2900 psi)
In neutral, system pressure should take about 1.5 sec. to drop to "min."
Result:
YES: GO TO 5
NO:Max. pressure OK, but min. system pressure not OK: GO TO 4.3Pressure too low: Leakage in LS circuit, GO TO 4.4Pump is
defective, ascertain its delivery rate, see Reference 270-15-052 , "Checking the Delivery Rate of the Hydraulic Pump".Pressure
too high: by-pass valve is defective.Pressure not OK when SCV is selected: check relevant SCV.Rectify the fault: GO TO 4
Action:
4.3 - If "min" system pressure is too low, check the following possible causes:
Result:
Action:
4.4 - If "max" system pressure is too low, check the following possible causes:
Internal leakage: Check that all the shuttle valves are installed correctly.
Check torque and seals on valve block. See reference "Install Shuttle Valves" at Section 70, Group 25 in the Repair Manual.
On tractors from serial no. 510729, the pressure relief valve may be tripping too soon. A defective pressure relief valve must
be replaced. See also “Pressure Relief Valve Test” .
Result:
Action:
Connect test equipment, see Reference 270-15-073 , "Checking the Steering Pressure (Primary Circuit)"
Steering neutral:
Result:
YES:Go to 5.2
NO:Pressure too low or zero: Check the spool of the priority valve and restrictor bores, see "Reconditioning the Priority Valve"
in Section 70, Group 15 of the Repair manual.Rectify the fault: GO TO 5
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 6
NO:Pressure too high or too low: Replace the steering valve with a new one and repeat this test.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
During this testno pressure is measured at test port (A). With all valves in neutral position, the LS oil is directed to sump
pressure-free.Min. LS pressure:0 kPa (0 bars; 0 psi)
"Max." LS pressure (SCV engaged):18500 - 19000 kPa (185 - 190 bar; 2683 - 2756 psi)
Result:
YES: GO TO 7
NO:Min. LS pressure too high: Oil leaking from the pressure circuit to the Load-Sensing circuit.Rectify the fault: GO TO 4
Action:
Connect test equipment, see Reference 270-15-075 , "Checking the LS Pressure of the Steering System"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Result:
NO:Check the spool of the priority valve and restrictor bores, see "Reconditioning the Priority Valve" in Section 70, Group 15 of
the Repair manual. Then repeat this check.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Test report
min.
1300 - 1500 kPa (13 - 15 bar; 188 - 217.5 psi)
(standby pressure)
0 kPa
min.
(0 bar; 0 psi)
0 kPa
min.
(0 bar; 0 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10472
FKM10472
[4] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[8] - Repeat measurement with another SCV, and compare the results. Record the higher reading.
54 liters per min (14.3 U.S.gpm) 64 liters per min (16.9 U.S.gpm)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A 38H1417
B 38H5069
C RE43774
D FKM10482-1
E AL80099
F FKM10482-2
FKM10482
Includes several adapters and fittings for the connection of pressure measuring systems.
[1] -
Remove support
[2] -
LEGEND:
B Pressure line
C 38H1417
Lower the rockshaft completely. Then disconnect pressure line (B) and seal connection with cap (C).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[3] -
Remove plugs
→NOTE:
If it is intended to measure the LS pressure, the cap of the by-pass valve must also be removed.
[4] -
Tractors with hydraulic trailer brake: Pull spool (C) and its spring out of the priority valve.
[5] -
Shuttle valve
Tractors with hydraulic trailer brake: Remove shuttle valve (D) from bore using a magnet.
[6] -
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A Valve spool of priority valve
B Shuttle valve
C Spring
Tractors with hydraulic trailer brake: Apply a liberal coating of multipurpose grease to all parts and assemble them.
→NOTE:
The grease should prevent the spring and the shuttle valve from falling out during assembly.
[7] -
Tractors with hydraulic trailer brake: Carefully install valve spool (A).
IMPORTANT:
When removing the pressure test kit later, repeat steps 4 through 7.
[8] -
LEGEND:
A Test port (AL80099)
B Guide (from available parts)
C Adapter (FKM10482-2)
D Adapter (FKM10482-1)
Install quick-coupler
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Connect test equipment to test port (A) as shown, see Reference 270-15-070 , ”Preparing Pressure Test”.
CAUTION:
The tester must be installed in such a way that the operator can take a reading without endangering
himself. Stay well clear of the rockshaft.
[2] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[4] - Measure LS pressure: Place all control valves in neutral and read the pressure.
→NOTE:
During this testno pressure is measured since the LS oil is directed to sump pressure-free when all valves
are in neutral position.
0 bar
0 psi
[5] - Measure max. LS pressure: Engage SCV and read the pressure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Connect test equipment to test port (A) as shown, see Reference 270-15-070 , ”Preparing Pressure Test”.
CAUTION:
The tester must be installed in such a way that the operator can take a reading without endangering
himself. Stay well clear of the rockshaft.
[2] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[4] - Measure min. system pressure: Place all control valves in neutral and read the pressure.
13 - 15 bar
[5] - Measure max. system pressure: Engage SCV and read the pressure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Connect test equipment to test port (A) as shown, see Reference 270-15-070 , ”Preparing Pressure Test”.
CAUTION:
The tester must be installed in such a way that the operator can take a reading without endangering
himself. Stay well clear of the rockshaft.
[2] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[4] - Measure min. steering pressure: Place the steering in neutral and read the pressure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
10 - 15 bar
[5] - Measure max. system pressure: Turn steering against its stop and hold it here.
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
→NOTE:
The pressure measured may be slightly lower on tractors up to serial no. 394893.
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Connect test equipment to test port (A) as shown, see Reference 270-15-070 , ”Preparing Pressure Test”. (This is the
same test port as for the steering pressure test.)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
The tester must be installed in such a way that the operator can take a reading without endangering
himself. Stay well clear of the rockshaft.
[2] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[4] - Depress the brake pedals with increasing force and measure the brake pressure. The brake pressure must be well
controllable with the pedal force.
10 to 130 bar
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Engage park lock and apply handbrake. Remove rear wheel on r.h. side. See Reference ”Installing the front and rear
wheels” , in Section 80, Group 15 of the Repair manual.
[2] - Install T-Fitting (38H5069) and test port (AL80099) between hose and LS line of the steering system. Then connect test
equipment.
CAUTION:
The tester must be installed in such a way that the operator can take a reading without endangering
himself. Stay well clear of the rockshaft.
[3] - Warm the hydraulic oil to at least 60°C (140°F), see Reference 270-15-010 .
[5] - Measure min. steering pressure: Place the steering in neutral and read the pressure.
0 bar
0 psi
[6] - Measure max. system pressure: Turn steering against its stop and hold it here.
180 bar
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 31 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
2610 psi
→NOTE:
Incorrect measurement results are often caused by inexact measurement devices. Therefore, always
ensure that pressure gauges and sensors operate properly. Pay attention to the measurement tolerances
given by the relevant manufacturer.
Pressure-relief valve
It is NOT possible to carry out a check directly on pressure-relief valve (A). If the specified value is not achieved in the system
check, a faulty pressure-relief valve may be the cause.
In exceptional circumstances, the pressure at which the pressure-relief valve trips may be altered.
IMPORTANT:
The pressure at which the pressure-relief valve trips must not be increased by more than 5 bar (73 psi).
Exceeding this value is potentially dangerous.
To increase pressure by 5 bar (73 psi), slacken off the locknut and turn the screw clockwise by 1/8 of a turn.
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
[1] -
CAUTION:
During the following test, make sure that everyone stays well clear of the SCVs.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 32 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Quick coupler
Pull the dust caps (A) off the couplers that are to be checked.
Pushing the control lever forward makes the pressure rise at the upper coupler.
Pulling the control lever to rear makes the pressure rise at the lower coupler.
[3] - No oil should emerge from the oil leak-off hoses of the couplers.
[4] - Repeat the check with a pressure gauge connected to the relevant coupler.
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Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
→NOTE:
A seized stepper motor will not create any diagnostic trouble codes.
Stepper motor
[3] - Use a screwdriver to press down the pin on the stepper motor and at the same time turn it until it clicks into place.
[4] - With slight resistance, it should be possible to turn the shaft about 1/4 of a turn in both directions. When released, the
shaft should return to its original position. If this is not the case, the stepper motor is damaged and must be replaced.
→NOTE:
Once the stepper motor has been taken out, carefully check whether any of the rockshaft valves are
stuck.
CAUTION:
During this test, the three-point hitch rises and falls. Stay clear of the danger zone!
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 34 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
[1] - Run the engine. Disconnect the plug and take off the protective cap.
[2] - Use a screwdriver to press down the shaft on the stepper motor and turn it slightly until it engages.
[5] - When released, the shaft should return to its original position.
[6] - Turn the ignition off, put the protective cap on and reconnect the cable.
Shaft cannot be turned, or is very Pressure or discharge valve is See reference “Reconditioning the Rockshaft Valve” in the
stiff damaged relevant Repair manual.
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
[1] - Put a load weighing approx. 800 kg (1700 lb) on the three-point hitch, and raise it to the highest position.
[2] - Install a dial indicator and place its contact point in the center of the draft link balls.
[3] - Switch the engine off and take the reading on the dial gauge.
Lowering valve, check valve or relief valve (in rockshaft valve) defective.
Rockshaft valve housing cracked.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 35 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
IMPORTANT:
Opening pressure must never be higher than the figures given above, as this may result in damage to the
rockshaft.
→NOTE:
Before removing or installing the pressure-relief valve, see ”Repairing the Rockshaft Valve” in the Repair
manual, Section 70, Group 15.
[2] - Connect the hand pump and pressure gauge (see illustration). Place the test housing in a suitable oil container.
[3] - Actuate hand-operated pump, and at the same time watch the pressure gauge to see the point at which the pressure
drops suddenly (i.e. the point at which the valve opens).
170 bar
2470 psi
[4] - Carry out the test repeatedly to obtain accurate figures and ensure that the valve is functioning properly. If the opening
or closing pressures are not to specification, replace the pressure-relief valve with a new one.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 36 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
[2] - Check clearance between ball bearing (A) and valve spool (B) using a feeler gauge.
Add or remove shims under valve sleeves (C), if necessary. Thickness of shim packs on l.h. and r.h. sides must be the same.
[3] - Make sure that valve sleeves (C) are tightened to the correct torque.
66 lb-ft
[5] -
IMPORTANT:
For calibration of rockshaft control, see Reference 245-BCU-002 , Calibration and Input Addresses for Rockshaft Control.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 37 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
LEGEND:
A Position sensor
B Protective cap
Position sensor
[1] -
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , "Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks".
[2] - Check supply voltage. Access diagnostic addressBCU116 ; see Reference 245-05-002, ”Accessing the Addresses and
Diagnostic Trouble Codes”.
[3] - Check output voltage. Access diagnostic addressBCU108 ; see reference 245-05-002, ”Accessing the Addresses and
Diagnostic Trouble Codes”. Desired value with lift arms completely lowered:
With the lift arms fully raised the reading should not be below 0.5 volt.
Over the entire range of movement the voltage change should be at least 1.5 volts.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 38 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Shield
Sensor
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - Check supply voltage. Access diagnostic address 116; see Reference 245-05-002 , "Accessing the Addresses and
Diagnostic Trouble Codes".
[2] - Check output voltage. Call up diagnostic address 105 for the right draft sensor. See Reference 245-05-002 , Calling up
Addresses and Diagnostic Trouble Codes.
IMPORTANT:
During the adjustment draft links must not be installed on the bearing pins.
[4] - Reinstall shield (A). Make sure the sensor wire is not pinched.
[5] -
IMPORTANT:
For calibration of rockshaft control, see Reference 245-BCU-002 , "Calibration and Input Addresses for Rockshaft Control".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 40 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
In tractor hydraulics, a distinction is drawn between the transmission circuit (low-pressure circuit) and the high-pressure circuit.
The transmission oil circuit has a maximum oil pressure of2000 kPa (20 bar; 290 psi) and includes the transmission oil
pump, oil cooler, oil filter, various valves, transmission lube and the traction clutch, transmission, PTO, differential lock and
front wheel drive valves.
PC hydraulic system
The PC hydraulic system has a maximum oil pressure of20000 kPa (200 bar; 2900 psi) and includes the hydraulic pump,
main block with priority valve, hydrostatic steering, rockshaft valve, selective control valves, hydraulic oil filter, trailer brake
valve, Power Beyond valve and independent control valve.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 41 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
→NOTE:
Hydraulic pump (12) draws oil from the sump (differential housing; 10) through filter screen (11) and conveys it to the priority
valve (14).
The priority valve controls the supply of high-pressure oil in such a way that priority is accorded to steering valve (39) and
hydraulic trailer brake valve (30). Once the steering system and trailer brake are supplied with oil, the priority valve gives
access to SCVs (2), (3) and (4) and to rockshaft valve (5).
System pressure changes to meet the needs of the sub-assemblies as they currently stand. This is achieved via the LS valves
and the various shuttle valves (29), which apply pilot pressure to the by-pass valve (15). As soon as LS
[ LS = Load Sensing ]
pressure is high enough to trip the by-pass valve, excess hydraulic oil flows with minimal energy-loss back to the sump.
If none of the hydraulic sub-assemblies are actuated, by-pass valve (6) trips at the moderate LS pressure of approx. 1500 kPa
(15 bar; 218 psi), thus directing excess oil out of the system and back to sump (10) with minimal energy-loss.
If the steering valve or hydraulic trailer brake valve are actuated, the LS pressure thus created activates priority valve (14) and
moves it to a position that guarantees a supply of high-pressure oil to both of the valves. Provided the hydraulic pump is
capable of delivering sufficient oil, the remaining sub-assemblies are also supplied with oil.
The oil pressure in the steering valve′s oil circuit is restricted to a max. of 17500 kPa (175 bar; 2540 psi) by pressure-limiting
valve (41).
If system pressure reaches 20000 kPa (200 bar; 2900 psi), pressure-limiting valve (16) starts to open, directing oil to the sump.
This is to protect the hydraulic and mechanical sub-assemblies from overloading.
In the housing of the rockshaft valve (5), pressure and discharge valves (19 and 18) ensure that rockshaft (6) is actuated.
These two valves are controlled by a stepper motor. To protect the rockshaft valve and hydraulic sub-assemblies from surges
in pressure, surge-relief valve (17) opens at a pressure of 22000 kPa (220 bar; 3190 psi), thus relieving the system. These
pressure surges are especially likely to occur when the tractor is driving with the implement raised.
Oil returning to the sump is used to provide an adequate supply of lube oil to the final drives via passage (13).
The reservoir (38) of brake valve (33) is filled with oil returning from the steering system.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 42 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 43 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 Endplate (l.h. side when viewed in direction of travel)
2 305 Series SCV with couplers
3 205 Series SCV with couplers
4 105 Series SCV with couplers
5 Valve block of hitch valve
6 Lift cylinder
7 Valve block of by-pass valve
8 Valve block of priority valve
9 Endplate (r.h. side when viewed in direction of travel)
10 Sump (differential housing)
11 Filter screen
12 Hydraulic pump
13 Final drive lubrication
14 Priority valve
15 By-pass valve
16 Pressure-limiting valve (system pressure)
17 Pressure-relief valve
18 Lowering valve
19 Raising valve
20 Valve spool (105 series SCV)
21 LS valve (pressure compensator)
22 Valve spool (205 series SCV)
23 LS valve (pressure compensator)
24 Shut-off valve
25 Valve spool
26 Hydraulic detent
27 LS valve (pressure compensator)
28 Valve spool (205 series SCV)
29 Shuttle valve
30 Trailer brake valve with coupler
31 Pressure-limiting valve
32 Control spool
33 Brake valve
34 L.h. brake piston
35 L.h. rear brake
36 R.h. rear brake
37 R.h. brake piston
38 Brake valve oil reservoir
39 Steering valve
40 Steering cylinder
41 Pressure-limiting valve
42 Damper
43 Pressure-relief valve (from serial no. 510729)
→NOTE:
To find out what the hydraulic symbols mean, see Reference 210-15-065 , Hydraulic Circuit Symbols.
→NOTE:
For a symbolic representation of the two-stage brake brake valve, see Reference 260-20-31 , “Two-Stage
Brake Valve, Operation”.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 44 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 45 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 46 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
1 SCV with couplers
2 Shuttle valve
3 Main block with by-pass valve and priority valve
4 Rockshaft valve
5 Trailer brake valve with coupler
[ If equipped ]
Hydraulic pump
Hydraulic pump
The pump is a gear-type design with external gearing. It is located inside the differential housing and is driven directly by the
engine.
Depending on type, the hydraulic pump has a maximum delivery rate of 23 cm 3 (1.4 cu in.) or 27 cm 3 (1.7 cu in.) per
revolution.
At an engine speed of 2300 rpm, the flow rate is 54 l/min (14.25 U.S.gal/min) or 63 l/min (16.7 U.S.gal/min).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 47 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A From sump
B To main block (priority valve)
C Return from main block
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 48 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Hydraulic Pump
LEGEND:
A Housing
B Driving gear
C Driven gear
D From sump
E To main block
F High-pressure oil
G Pressure-free oil
Basically, the pump consists of housing, cover, base plate, two externally-toothed gears and two gear bearing plates.
The gears in the pump mesh with one another. The drive shaft drives gear (B), which in turn drives the other gear (C).
As the gears rotate, the teeth that have just stopped meshing trap the oil between the gears and the housing, and oil is
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 49 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
As the teeth mesh with one another again, they prevent the oil from flowing back to the inlet side.
The two bearing plates are supported by system pressure passing through holes; this reduces the axial play of the gears, thus
increasing the efficiency of the pump. At the same time, it also lubricates the pump.
Filter screen
Filter screen (A) is located in the sump of the differential housing; it protects the hydraulic oil pump and transmission oil pump
from impurities in the hydraulic oil.
Oil cooler (A) is located in front of the radiator in the airstream of the fan. The excess oil delivered by the transmission oil pump
is fed through the oil cooler, where it loses its heat to the ambient air.
→NOTE:
The version shown in the illustration is a combined unit, as it incorporates the condenser of the air-
conditioning system.
The oil cooler reduces the temperature of the transmission/hydraulic oil, thus protecting the components of the transmission
and hydraulic system against overheating. A cooler-relief valve is installed upstream from the oil cooler in order to protect the
cooler against excessive pressure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 50 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Shuttle valves
LEGEND:
A Shuttle valves
B Shuttle valve only if an external control valve is connected
C Left endplate
Regardless of type or number of SCVs installed, viewed in direction of travel, shuttle valves (A) are always installed in the
recess provided on the l.h. side of the SCVs. For exceptions, see below.
IMPORTANT:
A shuttle valve (B) is only ever installed between left-hand endplate (C) and the leftmost SCV if
something such as a front-loader control valve is connected to endplate (C).
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Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
The shuttle valves pass on the strongest signal from the consumers to the by-pass valve in the main block, which then pumps
oil under pressure to the consumers.
If an hydraulic trailer brake is equipped, a further shuttle valve (D) is installed in the trailer brake′s LS line.
Priority valve
The priority valve ensures that - when necessary - the steering valve and hydraulic trailer brake valve (if equipped) receive
pressure oil with priority over all other hydraulic sub-assemblies.
When there is no requirement for high-pressure oil, the by-pass valve feeds excess oil from the hydraulic pump back to the
sump with minimal energy-loss.
There is also arelief valve in the valve block; it limits the pressure of the pump.
Apressure-limiting valve restricts steering pressure to between 175 to 180 bar (2540 - 2610 psi). This valve is installed in
the steering unit (steering valve).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 52 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Sump/reservoir
B Filter screen
C Hydraulic pump
D Check valve
E Priority valve
F System pressure (as control pressure)
G Spring
H LS signal from steering or hydraulic trailer brake
I LS signal of SCVs or rockshaft valve
J Spring
K By-pass valve
L System pressure (as control pressure)
M Pressure limiting valve
N Return passage to sump
O LS passage (SCV and rockshaft valve)
P Pressure passage (SCV and rockshaft valve)
Q Pressure line to hydraulic trailer brake valve
R Pressure line to steering valve
S LS line (steering valve)
T LS line (hydraulic trailer brake valve)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 53 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
U Shuttle valve
V To lubrication of final drives, and to sump
The priority valve gives priority to supplying oil under pressure to the steering system (R) and to the trailer brake (Q). The
priority valve receives a return signal from the steering and brake in the form of LS pressure (H), which together with spring (G)
acts on the top end of the valve, preventing the valve from tripping. This is the primary circuit, as the primary intention is to
keep the steering system and trailer brake supplied with sufficient oil at all times.
LS pressure and spring force hold the priority valve in the primary position until there is no need for more oil under pressure at
the steering system and brake. The drop in LS pressure means that oil pressure (F) becomes strong enough on the underside of
the valve to push the spool against spring (G). This is the secondary circuit, as the secondary intention is to supply oil under
pressure to the selective control valves and rockshaft valve.
An intermediate position may be attained if the steering system and hydraulic trailer brake require only a small quantity of oil.
In this situation, any remaining oil returns to the secondary circuit.
While the selective control valves and rockshaft valve are in operation, by-pass valve (K) has the task of changing system
pressure to meet the current requirements.
Pump pressure (C) acts on the one side, while LS pressure (control pressure) from the consumers plus spring force act on the
other.
If pump pressure exceeds the pressure of the oil demanded by the consumers and the force of the spring together, the by-pass
valve moves to a position in which it directs excess oil directly into sump (A). This has the advantage that excess oil flows away
with minimal energy loss.
Priority valve (E) and by-pass valve (K) constantly change their positions in response to requirements.
When in operation, system pressure is monitored continuously by pressure-limiting valve (M), which opens as soon as 20000
kPa (200 bar; 2900 psi) is exceeded, thus directing oil into the sump.
Pressure-relief valve
Pressure-relief valve (A) is installed as standard from tractor serial number 510729.
The pressure-relief valve protects the hydraulic system against the dangerous pressure spikes that may occur on implements.
(2973 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 54 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Rockshaft cylinder
B Draft force pin or load control shaft
C Stepper motor
D Rockshaft valve
E Position sensor
Rockshaft
Rockshaft
The tractor has two external rockshaft cylinders (A) designed to raise and lower the three-point hitch and implement.
The movement of the rockshaft cylinders is controlled by rockshaft valve (E). The rockshaft valve is actuated by a stepper
motor (C).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 55 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Operation unit
B Basic control unit (BCU)
C Position sensor
D Hydraulic pump
E Stepper motor
F Rockshaft valve
G Draft force pin with draft sensor
H Draft link
Hydraulic pump (D) transfers pressurized oil via the main valve block to rockshaft valve (F), which controls the rockshaft
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 56 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
cylinders. The rockshaft cylinders act on draft links (H), enabling implements to be raised or lowered.
Electronic control unit (B) receives the preset desired values from the operation unit (A) and the actual values from draft sensor
(G) or position sensor (C).
These values are coordinated in electronic control unit (B) before being passed on to stepper motor (E). The stepper motor
opens the pressure or discharge valve in the rockshaft valve assembly by means of a cam.
In depth control, the preset desired value at operation unit (A) is coordinated with the actual value from position sensor (C).
In load control, the preset desired value at operation unit (A) is coordinated with the actual load value at draft sensor(s) (G).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 57 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Stepper motor
B Cam
C Valve seat
D Valve spool
E Pressure valve
F From hydraulic pump
G Check valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 58 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
H To lift cylinders
K Pressure-limiting valve
L Discharge valve
M Return passage
N High-pressure oil
O LS oil (LS pressure)
P Return oil
→NOTE:
The rockshaft valve supplies the rockshaft cylinders with high-pressure oil.
The rockshaft valve comprises the pressure and discharge valves (E) and (L), check valve (G), pressure-limiting valve (K) and
stepper motor (A).
During thelifting process, stepper motor (A) receives a signal from the electronic control unit and rotates cam (B), which raises
valve spool (D) from the seat (C) of pressure valve (E). High-pressure oil (N) can now flow through check valve (G) to the two
rockshaft cylinders.
During thelowering process, discharge valve (L) is opened by the cam and the oil flows out of the rockshaft cylinders under
the pressure of the suspended load.
When the rockshaft valve is in its neutral position, check valve (G) traps the hydraulic oil in the rockshaft cylinders and
prevents the lift arms from lowering when the engine is shut off.
Pressure-limiting valve (K) reduces pressure peaks caused when transporting heavy implements.
Load-Sense oil (O) gives a signal to the hydraulic pump, which then pumps high-pressure oil (N) as required.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 59 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Stepper motor
B Cam
C Valve seat
D Valve spool
E Pressure valve
F From hydraulic pump
G Check valve
H To lift cylinders
K Pressure-limiting valve
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 60 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
L Discharge valve
M Return passage
N High-pressure oil
O LS oil (LS pressure)
P Return oil
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 61 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Position sensor
The position sensor is mounted on the front (as seen in the direction of travel) of the lift shaft support. It consists of housing
(A), two segments (E and D) and sender (F).
The position sensor passes the lift arm position as an actual value to the HCU. The position is transferred via segment (D) on lift
shaft (C) and segment (E) in housing (A) to sender (F).
The control unit compares the lift arm position with the desired values from the control console as commanded by the operator
in order to reach a “decision” as to whether any lift arm movement is required. If movement is required, the stepper motor
receives a corresponding command.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 62 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Draft sensor
The two draft sensors in the draft link bearing pin (draft force pin) at the bottom of the differential housing provide the actual
implement draft force value (F) to the electronic control unit that controls the rockshaft.
The draft sensors (B) need to be in a specific position and require adjustment.
Inside the bearing pins there is a metal rod (E) with a magnet (A) over a sensor (B). When bearing pins (H) are flexed by the
draft force (F) of the draft links, the metal rod is displaced. The resultant magnetic field alteration (Hall effect) is received by
the sensor and passed to the electronic control unit. The function is produced only in a horizontal direction.
→NOTE:
Refer to the Operator′s Manual of your tractor to find out how to set the different operating modes of the
rockshaft.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 63 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
The rockshaft controls are electrical components, namely one switch and four potentiometers. They are grouped together in
one control unit and located on the right side console.
These controls are used to set the desired values for controlling the rockshaft.
Depth adjustment control (A) and raising/lowering switch (B) are used to raise or the rockshaft. If depth adjustment control (A)
is moved from position “9” (fully lowered) towards the “0” position (max. raised height) on the scale, the rockshaft will rise;
conversely, it will drop if the control is moved from “0” to “9”. If the top part of raising/lowering switch (B) is pressed, the
rockshaft will rise. Pressing the bottom part of the switch makes the rockshaft drop.
Control knobs (C) and (D) are used to set the speed at which the rockshaft drops and the maximum height to which the
rockshaft rises. If you start with control knob (C) turned to the r.h. stop (max. drop speed) and turn it counterclockwise, you will
reduce the speed at which the rockshaft drops. If you start with control knob (D) turned to the r.h. stop (max. height) and turn
it counterclockwise, you will limit the height to which the rockshaft rises.
By pressing and turning the depth control stop (E) you can adjust the stop that limits movement of the depth adjustment
control (A).
Direct Actuation
CAUTION:
When testing the rockshaft, the lift arms pose a risk of injury as they rise. For this reason, keep well
clear of the working area of the lift and draft links.
[2] - Remove cap (B), which protects the pin on the stepper motor.
[4] - From the operator′s seat, use a screwdriver to press down the stepper motor pin until it engages, then turn slowly to the
right for RAISING, or left for LOWERING.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 64 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Reference 270-20-390, 105, 205 and 305 Series Selective Control Valves
— Description
LEGEND:
A 305 Series SCV
B 205 Series SCV
C 105 Series SCV
General information:
The selective control valves (SCVs) are of the double-acting spool type, and are actuated mechanically via bowden cables.
In position (A), the control lever remains in the ”Raise” or ”Lower” position until it is moved manually.
In position (B), the control lever moves to ”neutral” as soon as it is released. Maximum obtainable oil flow varies
depending on delivery rate of the hydraulic pump.
In position (C), the control lever remains in the ”Raise” or ”Lower” position until the pressure in the oil circuit has reached
a predetermined value (e.g. when the remote control cylinder has reached its end position).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 65 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Functions:
105 Series:
Raise
Neutral
Lower
205 Series:
Raise
Neutral
Lower
Float position
305 Series:
Raise
Neutral
Lower
Float position
Flow control valve
Flow control
The flow control valve (see arrow) is used to regulate the flow at the upper quick-coupler. This allows, for example, that travel
speeds of implement hydraulic cylinders are adjusted. This function is available for 305 series SCVs only.
IMPORTANT:
The minimum time for full extension and retraction of a remote cylinder must be above 1.5 seconds.
Faster speeds may cause damage.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 66 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A DeLuxe coupler
B Standard coupler
There are two variants of coupler, both of which operate as breakaway couplers. They comply with ISO 5675.
On the standard version (B), the connection can be broken while there is still pressure on the implement side.
On the DeLuxe version (A), the connection can be made or broken under pressure.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 67 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
105 Series
Neutral position: The valve is in neutral position when the valve spool is in position (0). It is kept in this position by spring
(M). That means, the valve spool is neither pushed nor pulled. In this position, channels to connections (D) and (I) are closed.
Connecting passage (E) is connected to return channel (A) via relief bore (H).
Valve spool pushed: When the valve spool is moved to position (1), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (D) via connecting passage (E). Connection (I) is closed.
Valve spool pulled: When the valve spool is moved to position (2), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (I) via connecting passage (E). Connection (D) is closed.
LS valve and shuttle valve: With SCV engaged (position 1 or 2) the oil pressure in connecting passage (E) increases until
pressure oil is no longer required or until the pressure is limited by the pressure limiting valve
[ Not shown ]
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 68 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
at 20500 kPa (205 bar; 2973 psi). During this process, the shuttle valve
[ Not shown ]
which is connected to connecting passage (E), directs the LS signal to the by-pass valve
[ Not shown ]
, which adjusts the system pressure to the requirements.
While the SCV is engaged, the LS valve (H) ensures that the oil pressure at connections (I) and (D) remain almost constant,
even if several SCVs are in operation at the same time.
See Reference 270-20-630 , LS Valve, Shuttle Valve and By-Pass Valve — Operation in this Group.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 69 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
205 Series
Neutral position: The valve is in neutral position when the valve spool is in position (0). It is kept in this position by spring
(M). That means, the valve spool is neither pushed nor pulled. In this position, channels to connections (D) and (I) are closed.
Connecting passage (E) is connected to return channel (A) via relief bore (R).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 70 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
Valve spool pushed: When the valve spool is moved to position (1), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (D) via connecting passage (E). Connection (I) is closed.
Valve spool pulled: When the valve spool is moved to position (2), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (I) via connecting passage (E). Connection (D) is closed.
Float position: When the valve spool is pulled to position (3), it is locked by spring loaded balls (O) and held in this position. In
this position, both connections (D) and (I) as well as connecting passage (E) are connected to the return channel (A). The
shuttle valve
[ Not shown ]
closes the connection to the LS channel since the stand-by pressure is higher than the pressure at one of the connections (D)
or (I).
LS valve and shuttle valve: With SCV engaged (position 1 or 2) the oil pressure in the connecting passage increases until
pressure oil is no longer required or until the pressure is limited by the pressure limiting valve
[ Not shown ]
at 20500 kPa (205 bar; 2973 psi). During this process, the shuttle valve
[ Not shown ]
which is connected to connecting passage (E), directs the LS signal to the by-pass valve
[ Not shown ]
, which adjusts the system pressure to the requirements. When several SCVs are engaged at the same time, the shuttle valves
always direct the highest pressure to the by-pass valve.
While the SCV is engaged, the LS valve (H) ensures that the oil pressure at connections (I) and (D) remain almost constant,
even if several SCVs are in operation at the same time.
See Reference 270-20-630 , LS Valve, Shuttle Valve and By-Pass Valve — Operation in this Group.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 71 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
305 Series
Neutral position: The valve is in neutral position when the valve spool is in position (0). It is kept in this position by spring
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 72 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
(M). That means, the valve spool is neither pushed nor pulled. In this position, channels to connections (D) and (I) are closed.
Channels (F) and (G) are pressure-free.
Valve spool pushed: When the valve spool is moved to position (1), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (D) via connecting passage (E). Connection (I) is connected
to return channel (A).
Valve spool pulled: When the valve spool is moved to position (2), pressure oil flows from channel (F) to LS valve (H) via
channel (G). From there, the pressure oil is directed to connection (I) via connecting passage (E). Connection (D) is connected
to return channel (A).
Float position: When the valve spool is pulled to position (3), it is locked by spring loaded balls (O) and held in this position. In
this position, both connections (D) and (I) as well as connecting passage (E) are connected to the return channel (A). The
shuttle valve
[ Not shown ]
closes the connection to the LS channel since the stand-by pressure is higher than the pressure in one of the connections (D) or
(I).
LS valve and shuttle valve: With SCV engaged (position 1 or 2) the oil pressure in the connecting passage increases until
pressure oil is no longer required or until the pressure is limited by the pressure limiting valve
[ Not shown ]
at 20500 kPa (205 bar; 2973 psi). During this process, the shuttle valve
[ Not shown ]
which is connected to connecting passage (E), directs the LS signal to the by-pass valve
[ Not shown ]
, which adjusts the system pressure to the requirements. When several SCVs are engaged at the same time, the shuttle valves
always direct the highest pressure to the by-pass valve.
While the SCV is engaged, the LS valve (H) ensures that the oil pressure at connections (I) and (D) remain almost constant,
even if several SCVs are in operation at the same time.
See Reference 270-20-630 , LS Valve, Shuttle Valve and By-Pass Valve — Operation in this Group.
Operating Modes: Knob (L) allows to pre-select three different detent functions.
Automatic detent — The valve spool engages in the detent when activated and returns to neutral position automatically
as soon as the pressure exceeds 18000 kPa (180 bar; 2610 psi).At 18000 kPa (180 bar; 2610 psi), a valve
[ Not shown ]
installed in the SCV opens a channel through which pressure oil flows to the top side of cam ring (N) moving pin (Q) down.
This causes the balls (O) to release the detent and the valve spool moves to neutral position.
No detent — The valve spool returns to neutral as soon as the control lever is released. At this, detent sleeve (K) is in a
position that prevents balls (O) from engaging in the detent. The valve spool is moved to neutral position (0) by spring
(M).In float position, the valve spool automatically engages in the detent.
Continuous detent — The valve spool must be moved back to neutral position manually using the control lever.When
the SCV is engaged, the oil pressure created in channel (S) causes piston (R) to push pin (Q) up which in turn presses
balls (O) outward into detent sleeve (K). The valve spool must be moved to neutral position manually to overcome the
detent.
An SCV that is in a detent position is moved to neutral position automatically when the engine is shut off. As soon as there is no
more oil pressure acting on piston (R), spring (P) can push pin (Q) down. In doing so, balls (O) move inward and the detent is
released (illustration shows neutral position). This does not apply, if the SCV is engaged in float position.
Flow control: Knob (J) allows the amount of oil flowing between connections (D) and (I) to be regulated. This allows, for
example, the travel speed of a remote cylinder to be controlled. For detailed information on the theory of operation, see
Reference 270-20-625 , 305 Series Selective Control Valves — Flow Control
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 73 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
The flow of the SCV can be varied through the entire range using the knob.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 74 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 270 - HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Group 20: Theory of Operation
The following description explains the interaction between LS valve, shuttle valve and by-pass valve:
There is a continuous flow of pressure oil from hydraulic pump (A) to channel (M) of the SCV. If no valve is actuated, by-pass
valve (B) regulates the system pressure to approx. 1300 to 1500 kPa (13 to 15 bar; 188 to 217 psi). This pressure corresponds
<- Go to Section TOC Section 270 page 75 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
MISCELLANEOUS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
to the force required to switch the by-pass valve against spring (C) to a position where oil is directed to the return channel. In
this way, the standby pressure in the hydraulic system is created. No LS pressure is created in this situation.
When an SCV is now engaged (shown on r.h. side of illustration), pressure oil flows into channel (F) opening the LS valve
(pressure compensator
At the same time, pressure oil flows to the spring side (H) of LS valve (G) via LS channel (L). Consequently, as soon as the
pressure build-up at the SCV connection is completed, the pressure oil coming via LS channel (L) supports spring (H) causing
the LS valve (G) to close. This means that each SCV is only supplied with the oil pressure that is actually required. This also
allows that several SCVs can be supplied with different pressures at the same time. The system pressure then always depends
on the SCV requiring the highest pressure.
Once the required pressure has been obtained and the pressure compensator is closed, pressure in connecting passage (J) and
in LS channel (L) will no longer increase. The pump pressure now overcomes the force of spring (C) and LS pressure and by-
pass valve (B) opens. This directs excess oil to the return channel to avoid further increase of the system pressure.
To protect the hydraulic system against excessive oil pressure, LS channel (L) is equipped with pressure limiting valve (D)
which opens a connection to the return channel at approx. 20000 kPa (200 bar; 2900 psi).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 76 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Reference 280-10-015 , Checking Positive Front Wheel Lead on Front-Wheel Drive Axle
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
[1] - Perform a visual check. Pay attention to possible damage on front wheel drive axle, rims and tires. Also pay attention to
oil leakage at steering cylinder and axle.
[2] - Tighten all wheel bolts to the specified torque and check the tire pressure. See relevant Operator′s Manual.
Correct oil levels, see references "Planetary Drive — Fill with Oil" in Group 10 and "Axle Housing — Fill with Oil" in Group 20 in
the relevant Component Technical Manual (CTM).
See reference "Checking and Adjusting Tread (Basic Adjustment)" in Group 05 of the relevant Component Technical Manual
(CTM) and in the relevant Operator′s Manual.
→NOTE:
Tire profile deformations may occur depending on the tractor operating conditions. If, for example, the
tractor is often operated on the road the profile will show V-shaped wear.
The following must also be noted: If tire problems occur on tractors that are driven a lot on roads, bear in
mind how the road surface is constructed. There is often a pronounced camber, with the road falling
away to either side. If the tractor is driven frequently on such a surface, the outside of the right tire
tread (left where traffic drives on the left) will wear out more quickly than the tread on the inside of the
same tire. The tread on the opposite tire is not affected.
Operational check:
CAUTION:
Take extra care to avoid personal injury during these checks. Always perform checks which involve
driving the tractor on an area that is large enough, well visible and not open to public traffic.
CAUTION:
Follow safety and repair instructions, see reference "General Safety and Repair Information" in Group 01
in the relevant Component Technical Manual (CTM).
[1] - Pay attention to unusual noise and reactions of the front wheel drive axle at all times when performing the following
steps.
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Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
[2] - Start the engine, run it at mid idle, keep the tractor stationary and steer in both directions.
Neither the wheels nor the fenders must contact the tractor at full turn.
[3] - Drive the tractor forward at walking speed and turn the steering wheel alternately fully left and right.
[4] - Drive the tractor forward at medium speed and slowly turn the steering wheel by max. 1/8 of a turn left and right.
CAUTION:
Depending on tires and ballast, the tractor may get out of control. In this case, stop the check
immediately and re-start with smaller steering movements.
[5] - Drive the tractor at walking speed and while describing a circle as small as possible alternately turn the front-wheel drive
on and off.
When turning on the front-wheel drive, the u.j. shaft and the planetary drives will heavily distort. Slipping of the front wheel
drive clutch and/or of the front tires (the tractor pushes over the front wheels and understeers) occurs.
If no distortion of the driveline or increase in slippage occurs, the following points must be considered:
Electrical problems (see Sections 40 and 240 of the relevant Technical Manual for a solution)
Mechanical problems (see Sections 56 and 256 of the relevant Technical Manual for a solution)
[6] - Drive the tractor straight ahead at medium speed and alternately turn the front-wheel drive on and off. Pay attention to
the front wheel slip.
Increased slippage will be noticed during this check if the wrong tire combination has been selected. In the long run, this will
result in excessive tire wear. When driving on hard surfaces with front wheel drive engaged, a wrong tire combination will
result in increased wear of the front wheel drive clutch.
→NOTE:
When disengaging the vehicle clutch, an increased braking effect can be noticed as soon as the front
wheel drive is turned on.
See "Tire Combinations" in the Operator′s Manual and reference "Positive Front Wheel Lead Check" in this Group.
[7] - Run the engine at idle speed and drive the tractor straight ahead in low gear. From time to time, create a load change by
tapping on the foot throttle. Doing this will result in loud knocking sounds if backlash between pinion shaft and ring gear is
excessive.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Correcting the backlash requires a great deal of repair work. Adjust the backlash only if the noise is unusually loud, see
references "Repair Differential (00.16 Axle)" and "Repair Differential (20.09, 20.09C, 20.11 and 20.16 Axles)" in Group 20 in the
relevant Component Technical Manual (CTM).
IMPORTANT:
It must be clearly identified where the noises come from. The rear axle differential and the transmission
gears will also cause noises during this check.
[8] - For unusual noises during one of the checks, see reference "Noises when Driving with Front-Wheel Drive Engaged" in
Section 212, Group 80.
For unusual vibrations during one of the checks, see reference "Unusual Vibrations when Driving with Front-Wheel Drive
Engaged" in Section 212, Group 80.
→NOTE:
Observe correct positive front wheel lead. Incorrect front wheel lead causes excessive wear of tires and
other components.
[2] - Mark drive flange of front wheel drive axle (A) and the flange of universal jointed shaft (B) (see arrows).
[4] -
CAUTION:
Switch on front wheel drive and drive the tractor slowly forward in the lowest gear until the drive flange of the front wheel drive
axle has turned 25 times.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
When the drive flange has turned 25 times, the universal jointed shaft should have turned 25.5 to 26
times, which represents a positive front wheel lead of between 2% and 4%. If positive front wheel lead is
not correct, check the tire combination (see Operator′s Manual).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
Action:
CAUTION:
Wear safety goggles when working on accumulators. Be careful when opening the reservoir valve and
pressure regulator.
IMPORTANT:
To avoid damaging the fill and check device, the accumulator fill screw must be loosened with a hex
socket wrench (size: 6 mm) by approx. 1/4 turn, before the device is connected. Turn knurled screw (B)
clockwise to close the drain valve.
Remove the accumulator seal nut. Screw FKM10474 fill and check device onto the connection of the accumulator.
LEGEND:
A Lever
B Knurled screw
C Pressure gauge
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
[1] - Simultaneously push lever (A) in and turn it until it engages in the hex socket of the fill screw.
LEGEND:
A Lever
B Knurled screw
C Pressure gauge
[2] - Turn lever (A) counterclockwise to open the fill screw. It is audible when nitrogen flows to pressure gauge (C) where the
pressure can be read. Once the pressure stops increasing, close the fill screw.
39 ±1 bar
If there is a deviation of more than ±100 kPa (1 bar; 14.5 psi), the pressure must be corrected.
Result:
NO:If pressure is too high, slightly loosen knurled screw (B). Allow nitrogen to escape until the desired value is obtain, then re-
tighten knurled screw (B). Then GO TO Remove the fill and check device .
NO:If pressure is too low, the accumulator must be charged. GO TO Filling the accumulator with nitrogen .
Action:
Result:
Action:
[1] - If the pressure test shows less than 3800 kPa (8380 bar; 565 psi), the accumulator must be charged. Take into account
the measuring tolerance of the pressure gauge.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Wear safety goggles when working on accumulators. Be careful when opening the reservoir valve and
pressure regulator.
CAUTION:
Only nitrogen should be used to increase the accumulator nitrogen precharge. There is a risk of
explosion if oxygen or air is used.
Never exceed the accumulator operating pressure, maximum nitrogen precharge pressure and pressure
gauge capacity. For this reason a pressure reducer with safety device must be installed. For filling to be
possible the residual pressure in the nitrogen bottle must exceed the accumulator pressure.
[2] - Turn knurled screw (G) clockwise to close the drain valve.
LEGEND:
A Bottle valve
B Pressure gauge
C Hose connection
D Hose
E Lever
F Pressure gauge
G Knurled screw
H Pressure limiter valve
[3] - Screw FKM10474 fill and check device onto the connection of the accumulator.
[4] - Connect hose (D) to the fill and check device and the pressure reducer (C).
[5] - Open pressure reducer valve (H) to set the discharge pressure as low as possible.
[6] - Open valve (A) on the bottle and adjust pressure reducer valve (H) until the pressure reading on gauge (B) is within
specification.
39 ±1 bar
[7] - Purge air from hose: Carefully loosen (do NOT disconnect) the fitting of hose (D) on the fill and check device until it is
audible that air escapes. Allow air or nitrogen to escape for about 2 to 3 seconds, then close the fitting.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Do not open fitting too far. Wear gloves and eye protection.
[8] - Simultaneously push lever (A) in and turn it until it engages in the hex socket of the fill screw.
LEGEND:
A Bottle valve
B Pressure gauge
C Hose connection
D Hose
E Lever
F Pressure gauge
G Knurled screw
H Pressure limiter valve
[9] - Using lever (H) turn fill screw counterclockwise to allow nitrogen to flow into the accumulator.
[10] - Wait for the temperature in the accumulator to stabilize, then check the pressure on gauge (F).
If pressure is too high, close valve (A) of the bottle and open knurled screw (G) to reduce the pressure to the specified
value.
If pressure is too low, adjust the setting of pressure reducer valve (H).
[12] - Once filling is completed, turn lever (E) clockwise until the fill screw is completely closed.
Result:
Action:
[2] - Make sure that the fill screw is completely closed (turn clockwise). Open knurled screw (C) to allow nitrogen to escape
from the fill and check device.
[6] - Do an operational check; watch particularly for any leaks in the hydraulic system and check that the front hitch operates
properly.
Result:
YES:END OF CHECK-OUT
CAUTION:
Take safety precautions! See Reference 270-15-001 , Safety Measures for Hydraulic Checks.
[1] - See Reference 270-15-010 for how to heat up the hydraulic oil.
[2] - Put a load weighing approx. 800 kg (1700 lb) on the front hitch, and raise it to the highest position.
[3] - Move the two levers on the multi-valve to their "closed" position.
[4] - Mark the height of the hooks on the front hitch and wait for three minutes.
Wear at the piston rings on the lift cylinder. Leaking piston rings may cause oil to flow around the piston with the result
that the lift arms drop. Recondition the lift cylinder; see Section 80, Group 15 in the Repair manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Multi-valve
B Lift cylinder
D Accumulator
P1 Hose connected to P1
P2 Hose connected to P2
TP007 Test port for checking extension pressure; see pressure test at SCV - P1
TP008 Test port for checking retraction pressure; see pressure test at SCV - P2
TP024 Test port for checking extension pressure; see pressure test at front hitch coupler - P1
TP025 Test port for checking nitrogen pressure; see reference "Checking Accumulator of Front Hitch"
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Multi-valve
B Lift cylinder
C Accumulator
D Sump
E Selective control valve 305
F Selective control valve 205
G Hitch valve
H By-pass valve (housing)
I Priority valve (housing)
J Pressure-limiting valve
K By-pass valve (valve spool)
L Priority valve (valve spool)
M Sump
N Hydraulic pump
O Hydraulic oil filter
TP001 - Checking the LS (Load Sensing) Pressure; see Reference 270-15-071 LS pressure, 0 - 190 bar; 0 - 2756 psi
TP002 - Checking the System Pressure; see Reference 270-15-072 "min" system pressure, 13 - 15 bar; 188 - 217
psi"max" system pressure, 195 - 200 bar; 2830 - 2900 psi
TP008 - check retraction pressure; see "Pressure Test at SCV"
TP007 - check extension pressure; see "Pressure Test at SCV"
TP024 - check extension pressure; see "Pressure Test at Front Hitch Coupler"
TP025 - check nitrogen pressure at accumulator; see Reference 280-15-10 , "Checking Accumulator of Front
Hitch"Nitrogen pressure, 39 bar ±1 bar; 565 psi ±14.5 psi.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
The pressure-limiting valve located in the hydraulic system serves as a safety element — it protects the whole system from
excessive pressure. See also Reference 270-20-070 , PC Hydraulic System — Operation. Another safety element is the
accumulator, which with its compressed nitrogen can compensate for any pressure peaks that may occur, e.g. when travelling.
This relieves the mechanical and hydraulic components and also makes it more comfortable for the operator.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (raise lift arms)
B Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (lower lift arms)
C Check valve
D Shut-off valve (lower-lift-arm function)
E1 Bottom port of SCV
E2 Top port of SCV
F Shut-off valve (raise-lift-arm function)
G Accumulator
H Quick-coupler for special functions
K High-pressure oil
L Return oil or pressure-free oil
M Trapped oil
N Nitrogen charge of accumulator
a1 "Extend piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
a2 "Extend piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b1 "Retract piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b2 "Retract piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
P1 Port on multi-valve to port (E1) on SCV
P2 Port on multi-valve to port (E2) on SCV
The two shut-off valves are in their closed positions and the flow of oil is stopped in both directions. In the schematic view, the
lift cylinders are in their raised position and they are prevented from dropping (e.g. while travelling) by the closed shut-off
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
valves.
→NOTE:
When the oil flow is stopped, the SCV can no longer affect the position of the front-mounted implement.
Note that a lowered front-mounted implement cannot be operated in float position while the multi-valve
is blocked.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (raise lift arms)
B Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (lower lift arms)
C Check valve
D Shut-off valve (lower-lift-arm function)
E1 Bottom port of SCV
E2 Top port of SCV
F Shut-off valve (raise-lift-arm function)
G Accumulator
H Quick-coupler for special functions
K High-pressure oil
L Return oil or pressure-free oil
M Trapped oil
N Nitrogen charge of accumulator
a1 "Extend piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
a2 "Extend piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b1 "Retract piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b2 "Retract piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
P1 Port on multi-valve to port (E1) on SCV
P2 Port on multi-valve to port (E2) on SCV
Closing shut-off valve (D) blocks the passage from SCV port (E2) to ports (a1) and (a2). With the valve in this position, it is not
possible to apply power to the lift cylinders in the lowering direction (this situation is not illustrated schematically).
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
Shut-off valve (F) opens the passage from SCV port (E1) to lift cylinder ports (b1) and (b2). The piston rods retract and the lift
arms start to move up. At the same time, displaced oil is directed via lift cylinder ports (a1) and (a2) to check valve (C) and
from there to port (E2) of the SCV.
LEGEND:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
When there is pressure at port (E1), oil flows from the SCV to ports (b1) and (b2) via port (P1). The piston rods of the lift
cylinders retract and the lift arms start to move up. At the same time, oil pressure is present at quick-coupler (H) and any
consumer connected to it can be supplied with oil under pressure.
→NOTE:
On certain front-mounted implements, special-function hydraulic cylinders are powered via quick-coupler
(H). These special functions are active only during the raising process and they cease to apply as soon as
the front-mounted implement is raised.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 280 - MISCELLANEOUS Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (raise lift arms)
B Connection from multi-valve to lift cylinders (lower lift arms)
C Check valve
D Shut-off valve (lower-lift-arm function)
E1 Bottom port of SCV
E2 Top port of SCV
F Shut-off valve (raise-lift-arm function)
G Accumulator
H Quick-coupler for special functions
K High-pressure oil
L Return oil or pressure-free oil
M Trapped oil
N Nitrogen charge of accumulator
a1 "Extend piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
a2 "Extend piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b1 "Retract piston rod" port on right lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
b2 "Retract piston rod" port on left lift cylinder (viewed in direction of travel)
P1 Port on multi-valve to port (E1) on SCV
P2 Port on multi-valve to port (E2) on SCV
The two shut-off valves (D) and (F) are in their open position, allowing oil to flow freely to the lift cylinders when the SCV is
actuated. When there is pressure at port (E2), oil flows from the SCV to ports (a1) and (a2) via port (P2). The piston rods of the
lift cylinders extend and the lift arms start to move down. The oil expelled by the pistons becomes pressure-free and is directed
<- Go to Section TOC Section 280 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
OPERATOR′S CAB (g) by Belgreen v2.0
via the open shut-off valve (F) to port (E1) of the SCV.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 1 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Always begin at the first step and follow the sequence from left to right. Read each step completely before performing the
check. Concentrate only on the check you are performing.
Complete all checks before making repairs, unless instructed otherwise in right column.
The engine and other major components must be at operating temperature for some checks.
CAUTION:
Perform checks in an open area. The tractor may move of its own accord during testing.
Operational checks
( 1 ) Tests with the engine shut off
Action:
→NOTE:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 2 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Result:
YES:GO TO 1B
Action:
Move the fan speed control knob (D) from the lowest to the highest speed.
Result:
YES:GO TO 1C.
NO:One or both fan motors are defective. Recondition or replace with new one(s); see reference "Removing and Installing the
Fan and Radiator" at Section 90, Group 15 in the relevant "Repair" manual.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 3 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Check the air flow from all ducts and in all positions.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Check for blockages in the air ducts, filters and louvers, and recondition.
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 3 .
NO:Check the refrigerant (visually, at receiver-drier), and top up with more refrigerant if necessary. See reference "Topping Up
a Partly Discharged System" in Section 90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 4 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Result:
NO: GO TO 4 .
Action:
Result:
NO:Check bowden cable. Make sure that heater valve is in the inlet circuit (are hoses installed correctly?), or replace heater
valve with a new one if necessary. See references "Heater Valve — Adjusting the Bowden Cables" or "Removing and Installing
the Heater Valve" at Section 90, Group 15 in the relevant "Repair" manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 5 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 10: Operational Check-Out
Always begin with the first step and follow the sequence from left to right. Read each step completely before performing the
check. Concentrate only on the check you are performing.
Complete all checks before making repairs, unless instructed otherwise in right column.
The engine and other major components must be at operating temperature for some checks.
CAUTION:
Perform checks in an open area. The tractor may move of its own accord during testing.
Operational Checks
( 1 ) Checking the function of the electrics
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:GO TO 1B.
Action:
B—Check fuses
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:GO TO 1C
Action:
Check the electrical circuit of the operator′s seat. See Reference 240-10-006 , ”SE4-Cigarette Lighter and Operator′s
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Seat”.
Result:
YES: GO TO 2 .
NO:Replace compressor. See Reference ”Air Comfort Seat—Remove Compressor” in Section 90, Group 20 of the relevant
Repair Manual.
Action:
Result:
NO:Hoses are bent, trapped or loose. See Reference ”Air Comfort Seat—Replace Air Hoses” in Section 90, Group 20 of the
relevant Repair Manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
CAUTION:
Certain basic safety regulations apply when dealing with air conditioning systems which must be
observed at all times. They are backed up by legislation covering safety precautions for air conditioning
systems. The following excerpts are particularly important:
Air conditioning systems may be operated, serviced or repaired by authorized, trained personnel only.
Adolescents should not be allowed to carry out service work on air conditioning systems involving the
discharge of Category 2 or 3 refrigerants, unless trade training of adolescents over 16 years old requires
such work. In this case, the adolescent must be supervised by a trained adult.
Before repairing components carrying refrigerant, remove refrigerant as far as necessary to ensure that
the work can be carried out safely.
Refrigerant should be extracted by suction and re-used. When refrigerant is discharged into the air,
there is the danger of asphyxiation, especially if work is being performed in an inspection pit, since
refrigerant is heavier than air and concentrates at the lowest level. Moreover, refrigerant is odorless and
colorless, so small quantities emerging from a leak cannot be detected. In such a case, ensure that there
is adequate ventilation at the place of work.
Smoking and naked flames are not permitted in enclosed spaces where refrigerant has been released.
High temperatures cause chemical reactions in the refrigerant gas and highly poisonous substances can
form. If inhaled, these substances have serious effects on health.
High temperatures produced by welding and soldering cause very high pressures inside components of
the air conditioning system, and these pressures may result in an explosion.
CAUTION:
When handling refrigerant, always wear safety glasses and suitable gloves. Contact with escaping
refrigerant may result in serious frostbite, or even blindness if the refrigerant strikes the eye.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
If there is a possibility of exposing the refrigerant to high temperatures a suitable breathing mask should be worn. However, a
breathing mask provides no protection against asphyxiation if large quantities of refrigerant escape.
Safety equipment
This equipment consists of safety glasses, safety gloves and, where appropriate, a breathing mask (if there is the risk of
poisonous gases being released).
CAUTION:
Prepare a 1% boric acid solution for rinsing the eyes and a solution consisting of 1 part essence of vinegar and 5 parts water for
washing affected parts of the body. Also provide a first aid kit.
Wash affected parts of the body with water, or preferably with a solution consisting of one part essence of
vinegar and five parts water.
CAUTION:
Refrigerant containers are under pressure, and this pressure increases rapidly when the temperature of
the container rises. The thin-walled refill containers are particularly at risk in this respect. Refrigerant
containers must never be exposed to temperatures over 52°C (120°F).
Never store pressurized containers in the vicinity of heat sources or in places exposed to direct sunlight.
Never open pressurized containers by force or damage them in any way.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 9 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
The air conditioning system operates using R134a refrigerant (tetrafluorethane). This substance does not
contain any chlorine atoms, so it does not have a detrimental effect on the ozone in the Earth′s
atmosphere.
Nevertheless, refrigerant should not simply be discharged. It should be captured by a recycling unit.
Refrigerant stored in a recycling unit may be re-used at any time.
The recycling unit used to do this must be of a type suitable for handling R134a refrigerant.
The boiling point of R134a is minus 26,5°C (minus 15.7°F) and its freezing point is minus 101°C (minus
149.8°F).
Before replacing any component, it is vital to check whether it is compatible with the refrigerant used.
It is still essential to ensure that the correct refrigerant oil is used. R12 systems were lubricated with
mineral oil, which is totally unsuitable for R134a systems. The latter require PAG oil, which mixes very
well with the refrigerant and provides ideal lubrication throughout the system.
Use R134a refrigerant only. Any other refrigerant will impair the function of the air-conditioning system and render all claims
for damages made against the manufacturer null and void.
Use prescribed refrigerant oil only. Failure to do so will result in damage to the compressor.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 10 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
→NOTE:
Order tools from the U.S. SERVICEGARD ™ or from the European Microfiche Tool Catalog (MTC).
Leak Tester
FKM10444
FKM10444
→NOTE:
Leak tester or leak detection kit can be used with R12 as well as R134a refrigerant.
FKM10445
FKM10445
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 11 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
IMPORTANT:
FKM10447
FKM10447
IMPORTANT:
Charging valve
FKM10443
FKM10443
IMPORTANT:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 12 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Air conditioning, pressure side Refrigerant pressure 1500-2000 kPa (15-20 bar; 218-290 psi)
Air conditioning, suction side Refrigerant pressure 50-200 kPa, (0.5-2 bar; 7.5-29 psi)
Compressor clutch coil Current draw at 12 V, 20°C (68°F) approx. 2.5 amps, 40 W power
High and low pressure switches Opening pressure (low pressure) with pressure dropping 150-90 kPa (1.5-0.9 bar) (22-13 psi)
High and low pressure switches Closing pressure (low pressure) with pressure rising 240 kPa (2.4 bar) (35 psi)
High and low pressure switches Opening pressure (high pressure) with pressure rising 2420-2780 kPa (24.2-27.8 bar) (355-405 psi)
High and low pressure switches Closing pressure (high pressure) with pressure dropping 1880-1520 kPa (18.8-15.2 bar) (275-220 psi)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 13 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Always begin with the first step and follow the sequence from left to right. Read each step completely before performing the
check. Concentrate only on the check you are performing.
Complete all checks before making repairs, unless instructed otherwise in right column.
The engine and other major components must be at operating temperature for some checks.
→NOTE:
A frequent cause of faults in air conditioning systems is too much moisture in the refrigerant circuit.
Moisture results in air-conditioning components icing up from the inside and functioning incorrectly. Too
much moisture can also produce acid, which destroys the air-conditioning system from within.
If moisture is suspected, the air-conditioning system must be evacuated, cleaned, bled and refilled with
new or recycled refrigerant. The refrigerant oil contained in the compressor must be changed.
It is particularly important to replace the receiver-drier, as it gradually loses its ability to absorb
moisture. Eventually, it loses this ability altogether.
After replacing a defective component or rectifying a fault, it is advisable to perform the operational
check described in 290-05.
Action:
Result:
YES: GO TO 2
( 2 ) Preliminary checks
Action:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 14 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Fan switch
Turn on ignition
Move the fan speed control knob (D) from the lowest to the highest speed.
Fan speed must vary with the position of the switch.
Check for uniform air flow at all ducts to make sure both motors are operating.
Result:
YES:GO TO 2B
Action:
Operation unit
→NOTE:
Result:
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 15 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
YES:GO TO 2C
Action:
Operation unit
→NOTE:
When the switch is operated the engine sound should change slightly and the compressor drive pulley
hub should rotate.
Result:
NO:Check the operation of the high and low pressure switches, then recondition the compressor magnetic clutch. See
Reference 240-15-008 , "SE10 — Fan and Air-Conditioning System" and reference "Disassembling the Magnetic Clutch" in
Section 90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" manual.Now return to testing.
YES: GO TO 4
Action:
The following requirements must be met for the compressor clutch to operate:
Result:
NO:Replace any fuses with new ones as necessary, and check the circuit. GO TO Reference 240-10-011 , "SE10 — Fan and Air
Conditioning System".
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 16 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
NO:The fuses are OK, but the fan is not functioning properly. Check the circuit; see Reference 240-10-011 , "SE10 — Fan and
Air Conditioning System".Now return to testing.
YES:GO TO 3B
Action:
The following requirements must be met for the compressor clutch to operate:
Result:
NO:Current is present at relay K08/2, but the relay does not trip. Check the relay, see Reference 240-15-008 , "SE10 — Fan and
Air Conditioning System".
NO:Current is present at relay K08/2 and the relay trips, but the fan does not achieve maximum output. Check the circuit; see
Reference 240-10-011 , "SE10 — Fan and Air Conditioning System".Now return to testing.
YES: GO TO 4
Action:
LEGEND:
A High-pressure port
B Low-pressure port
C Receiver-drier
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 17 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10445
Evacuating, filling and checking the air-conditioning system
with closed valves to the test ports shown (A, B).
Open the high and low pressure valve and close both valves after the pressure rise ends.
Read the pressure values and compare them with the values in the table.
60 15 390 3.9 56
65 18 435 4.35 63
70 21 490 4.9 71
75 24 540 5.4 79
80 27 600 6 88
85 29 650 6.5 94
90 32 700 7 103
95 35 800 8 114
→NOTE:
A static pressure reading 20 - 30% greater than the values listed in the chart is an indication that the
system has been charged with incorrect refrigerant or with a mix of different refrigerants.
In this case, discharge and refill the system. See reference "Discharging the System" and then reference
"Filling the System" in Section 90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" manual.
Result:
NO:If the system does not contain the wrong type of refrigerant or a mix of different refrigerants, top it up to the correct level.
See reference "Topping Up a Partly Discharged System" in Section 90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" Manual.Now return to
testing.
YES: GO TO 5 .
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 18 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Action:
Operation unit
→NOTE:
At cool temperatures, the compressor may have to be connected directly to the battery for this system
check. If necessary, disconnect the lead at the compressor and use a jumper wire to connect the clutch
coil to terminal 30 on the alternator.
→NOTE:
The lower figures are valid at approx. 10% humidity, the higher figures at approx. 90% humidity.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 19 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Result:
YES: GO TO 6 .
( 6 ) Leak test
Action:
Leak test
Operation unit
CAUTION:
Keep away from moving engine parts at all times. Avoid accidents!
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 20 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
FKM10444
Identifying refrigerant leaks
, check entire refrigerant circuit for leaks.Comply with the manufacturer′s instructions.
Hold the leak detector at the air outlets in the cab to test whether there is a leak in the evaporator housing.
Result:
NO:If a leak is found at any part of the air-conditioning system, the leak must be repaired or the leaking component must be
replaced. See reference "Air-Conditioning System—Summary of References" at Section 90, Group 30 in the relevant "Repair"
Manual.Now return to testing.
YES: GO TO 7
( 7 ) Component tests
Action:
A—Thermostat switch
Result:
NO:Replace the thermostat switch with a new one. See reference "Removing and Installing the Thermostat Switch" in Section
90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" Manual.Now return to testing.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 21 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
YES:GO TO 7B
Action:
B—Evaporator
CAUTION:
Before removing the evaporator, first evacuate the refrigerant from the air-conditioning system.
Result:
NO:If the evaporator shows signs of damage, it must be replaced. See reference "Removing and Installing the Evaporator and
Expansion Valve" in Section 90, Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" Manual.Now return to testing.
YES:GO TO 7C
Action:
C—Expansion valve
Operation unit
Thermal head
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 22 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 15: Tests and Adjustments
Repeat the test 2 - 3 times to establish the expansion pattern of the thermal head. Replace the valve if the pressure
changes very slowly.
→NOTE: See Section 90 of the Repair Manual to prevent the entry of antifreeze in the evaporator.
CAUTION:
Discharge the refrigerant from the air-conditioning system before removing the expansion valve.
Result:
NO:Replace the expansion valve. See reference "Removing and Installing the Evaporator and Expansion Valve" in Section 90,
Group 10 of the relevant "Repair" Manual.Now return to testing.
YES:End of test.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 23 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
Low pressure too Unplug condenser or replace, if necessary. See reference “Removing and
low and high Condenser plugged. Installing the Condenser” at Section 90, Group 10 in the relevant "Repair"
pressure too high Manual.
Expansion valve not Replace expansion valve. See reference “Replacing the Expansion Valve” at
functioning correctly. Section 90, Group 10 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Clean evaporator.
Evaporator contaminated or Unplug evaporator or replace, if necessary. See reference “Removing and
plugged. Installing the Evaporator and Expansion Valve” at Section 90, Group 10 in the
relevant "Repair" Manual.
Expansion valve not Replace expansion valve. See reference “Replacing the Expansion Valve” at
functioning correctly. Section 90, Group 10 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
Compressor not functioning Repair compressor or replace, if necessary. See reference “Installing the
correctly. Compressor” at Section 90, Group 10 in the relevant "Repair" Manual.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 24 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 25 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Liquid refrigerant under high pressure
B Gaseous refrigerant under high pressure
C Gaseous refrigerant under low pressure
D Exchange of heat
E Energy in the form of heat
The simplified example set out below is intended to show how heat is exchanged in an air conditioning system. Each
explanation concludes with the part of the air conditioning system that corresponds to the principle involved.
Fig. 1: Gaseous refrigerant is contained in a cylinder which has a certain reserve of energy (E) in the form of heat. (intake line
of compressor).
Fig. 2: A piston reduces the space in which the gaseous refrigerant is trapped. This concentrates the heat (E) in a smaller
space. This means that the temperature inside the cylinder is now higher than it was before. Heat is now exchanged, with the
surrounding area absorbing the heat of the gas. Heat always moves from a hotter substance to a colder one. (compressor to
condenser)
Fig. 3: The pressurized refrigerant condenses on the cylinder wall and becomes a liquid. The gas has transferred its heat
through the cylinder wall to the surrounding area. (condenser)
Fig. 4: The space inside the cylinder is increased. This means that the pressure drops rapidly and the liquid refrigerant is free
to expand. The refrigerant evaporates and returns to its gaseous state. In consequence, the heat remaining in the gas is free to
spread through a larger area. The temperature inside the cylinder drops and heat is exchanged once again. This time the heat
is absorbed from the surrounding area by the cold cylinder. (expansion valve and evaporator)
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 26 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
IMPORTANT:
The air conditioning system operates using R134a refrigerant (tetrafluorethane). This substance does not
contain any chlorine atoms, so it does not have a detrimental effect on the ozone in the Earth′s
atmosphere.
Even so, the refrigerant must never be discharged straight into the air. It must be trapped in a recycling
unit. The refrigerant stored in the recycling unit can be reused at any time.
The recycling unit used to do this must be of a type suitable for handling R134a refrigerant.
The boiling point of R134a is minus 26.5°C (minus 15.7°F) and its freezing point is minus 101°C (minus
149.8°F).
Before replacing any component, it is vital to check whether it is compatible with the refrigerant used.
It is still essential to ensure that the correct refrigerant oil is used. R12 systems were lubricated with
mineral oil, which is totally unsuitable for R134a systems. The latter require PAG oil, which mixes very
well with the refrigerant and provides ideal lubrication throughout the system.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 27 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Air inlet (2 used)
B Cab air filter (2 used)
C Radiator
D Fan motor (2 used)
E Heater valve
F Knob for heating
G Knob for cooling
H Compressor switch
I Control knob for fan
J Expansion valve
K Evaporator
L High/low pressure switch
M Receiver-drier
N Compressor
O High pressure line
P Low pressure line
Q Condenser, combined with oil cooler
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 28 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Evaporator
B Thermal sensor (defrost switch)
C Defrost switch
D Thermal sensor (thermostat switch)
E Thermostat switch
F Compressor switch
G Cooling control knob
H Drier
I High/low-pressure switches
J Condenser
K Magnetic clutch
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 29 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
The air conditioning system operates on the compression principle. The main components are the compressor (N), condenser
(J), receiver-drier (H), expansion valve (P), evaporator (A), cooling control knob (G), thermostat switch (E), defrost switch (C),
compressor switch (F) and high-low pressure switch (I).
Gaseous refrigerant is compressed in compressor (N), causing it to absorb heat. Then the pressurized gas is fed through the
condenser (J), where it transfers its heat to the cooling fins and condenses.
The compressor contains also a relief valve (L) and a check valve (M). The purpose of the relief valve is to release refrigerant
under excessive pressure conditions in order to avoid damage to the system.
The check valve prevents the compressor from emptying by enclosing the refrigerant mixture in the compressor when the
latter is switched off.
The pressurized liquid refrigerant flows through the receiver-drier (H). There a special filter removes all impurities, moisture
and acid.
After it leaves the receiver-drier (H), the refrigerant passes to expansion valve (P), where it is fed through a variable throttle
(O). The pressure is still high at the inlet side of the expansion valve. Once the refrigerant has passed through the throttle,
however, it is free to expand and cool down.
Expansion is completed in evaporator (A), where the refrigerant returns to its gaseous state and cools down the surrounding
area considerably. The refrigerant transfers its cold temperature to the evaporator′s cooling fins, and air flowing through the
evaporator is cooled down.
High/low pressure switch (I) determines the refrigerant pressure in the expansion valve′s inlet line. This is required in order to
switch off the compressor if the pressure becomes too high or too low.
By means of the compressor switch (F) two operating modes can be selected.
First switch position: Compressor switch at the ”snow flake” symbol means that the air-conditioning system cools down the
operator′s cab according to the position of temperature control switch, and dries the air.
Second switch position: Compressor switch at ”circle” symbol means that the air-conditioning system is switched off and the
compressor is not in operation.
Thermostat switch (E) or defrost switch (C) control the cooling output by switching compressor (N) on or off. The thermostat
switch can be reset by turning cooling control knob (G).
The refrigerant flows back via the evaporator return line and is unimpeded as it passes through the housing of expansion valve
(P). There it influences the gas-filled thermal head (Q), which actuates variable throttle (O) in relation to the temperature. In
this way, the refrigerant always flows to evaporator (A) at the optimum rate.
Then the gaseous refrigerant is fed back into compressor (N), and the circuit is closed.
<- Go to Section TOC Section 290 page 30 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Low pressure line
B High pressure line
C Drive belt pulley
D Magnetic clutch
E Test port
Compressor
The compressor is located on the engine and is driven by a multi-groove drive belt.
The purpose of the compressor is to ingest the gaseous refrigerant from the low pressure area, to compress it and send it on to
the condenser.
As the low pressure gas volume is compressed the temperature of the refrigerant rises.
The compressor drive assembly includes a magnetic clutch, which allows the compressor to be switched on and off at the
compressor switch while the air-conditioning system is in operation.
The compressor housing also serves as the reservoir for refrigerant oil.
Automatic temperature regulation is achieved by switching the thermostat switch on and off. This allows the cooling effect in
the cab to be held constant.
The compressor is switched off and on by the high/low pressure switch if refrigerant pressure is too high or too low.
Condenser
The condenser is located in front of the radiator, looking in the direction of travel. The purpose of the condenser is to cool down
the pressurized refrigerant gas so that it condenses and leaves the condenser as a liquid. The same component also houses
the hydraulic and transmission oil cooler.
The cooling effect is produced by the airflow created by the fan. The condenser′s inlet is connected to the compressor′s
pressure connection, its return line to the receiver-drier.
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
Components—Receiver-Drier
LEGEND:
A To expansion valve
B Screen
C Filter elements
D Desiccant (moisture-absorbing material)
E Spring
F From condenser
Receiver-drier operation
The receiver-drier performs two functions. Firstly, it receives high pressure refrigerant from the condenser and stores it until it
is required by the evaporator. Secondly, it absorbs moisture and acid that would have a detrimental effect on the system′s
ability to operate.
Solid foreign bodies are separated out by filter elements (C), whereas the desiccant (D), which fills the space between the
filters, absorbs moisture and acid.
The receiver-drier′s inlet is connected to the condenser, and its return line to the expansion valve.
The receiver-drier should be replaced every time the air conditioning system is repaired, as the moisture-absorbing material
becomes less effective as time passes.
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Thermal head
B Diaphragm
C Pressure plate
D To compressor
E From receiver-drier
F Valve ball
G Ball seat
H Pressure spring
J Valve plug
K To evaporator
L Actuating pin
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
M From evaporator
N Liquid high pressure refrigerant
O Liquid low pressure refrigerant
P Gaseous low pressure refrigerant
Q Gas in thermal head
The expansion valve is located on the right side of the evaporator looking in the direction of forward travel and is connected to
the evaporator′s inlet and return lines.
The expansion valve is a diaphragm-actuated valve with a stainless steel thermal head. Its purpose is to control the
throughflow of refrigerant in relation to the return temperature from the evaporator.
If too much refrigerant flows through the evaporator, liquid refrigerant could reach the compressor via the return line, and
cause damage to the compressor.
Too much liquid refrigerant is one reason why the system may not be performing well, as the refrigerant does not evaporate
completely.
A variable throttle is located in the inlet to the expansion valve. This throttle is formed by valve ball (F) and actuating pin (L). At
this point the pressure of the liquid refrigerant is reduced considerably. This allows the refrigerant to expand and change into
its gaseous state in the evaporator, thus bringing down the temperature.
Once the refrigerant has left the evaporator, it has to flow through the expansion valve once again. However, it does not do so
through the throttle, but through a passage where the refrigerant temperature can be registered by thermal head (A).
The thermal head is filled with gas, which expands and contracts as the temperature rises and falls. This process is employed
to produce a movement at diaphragm (B) that is passed on to the throttle. This makes it possible to control the throughflow of
refrigerant in relation to its temperature.
Thermostat switch
The thermostat switch controls the cooling output of the air conditioning system by switching the compressor on and off, thus
regulating the evaporator′s temperature. This effect is determined by the position to which the cooling control switch is set.
The switch consists of a set of contacts which receive current via the fan switch. Current flows on from the thermostat switch to
the magnetic clutch for the compressor.
Opening and closing of the electrical contacts is controlled by a gas-filled capillary tube (A) which is fitted with a membrane or
bellows on one end. The other end of the capillary tube is inserted in the evaporator core (D).
When the thermostat switch is actuated, the switch contacts close, allowing current to flow between the switch and the
compressor. However, the compressor comes into operation only if the ventilator fan is also in operation.
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
Once the temperature in evaporator (D) reaches a preselected lower limit, the switch contacts open and the compressor is shut
off. The compressor remains inoperative until the evaporator temperature reaches the upper limit value.
When this happens, the switch contacts close again and the compressor comes into operation once more. In this way, the
compressor is switched on and off as required and in relation to the temperature inside the evaporator.
Evaporator
It allows the heat transfer to take place between the refrigerant and the cab air.
Close beside it is the radiator (heat exchanger) of the heating system which, as required, heats cab air by passing it through
the engine coolant. It is controlled via the heating valve.
The refrigerant is still in its liquid form as it comes from the expansion valve. It expands in the evaporator and becomes a gas.
The resulting low temperature is transferred to the cooling fins and the airflow produced by the fan transfers its heat to the
fins.
The moisture in the ambient air condenses when it comes into contact with the cold evaporator fins. The condensation is
drained away via drain hoses.
The gaseous refrigerant is moved from the evaporator outlet via the expansion valve to the compressor.
The high/low pressure switch (A) is located in the cab roof directly next to expansion valve (B) and is used to shut off the
compressor when the system pressure is too high or low.
The compressor is shut off when system pressure is below 1.5-0.9 bar (150-90 kPa; 22-13 psi) in the low pressure area or over
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
24.2-27.8 bar (2420-2780 kPa; 355-405 psi) in the high pressure area.
The compressor is turned on when system pressure is over 2.4 bar (240 kPa; 35 psi) in the low pressure area or under
18.8-15.2 bar (1880-1520 kPa; 275-225 psi) in the high pressure area.
Control console
Heating is regulated by heating control knob (B), which is located in the cab roof; cab cooling is regulated at knob (A).
Heating control knob (B) is connected to the heating valve by a bowden cable; it regulates the inflow of warm air.
Cooling control knob (A) is connected to the thermostat switch by a bowden cable; it regulates the inflow of cold air.
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Section 290 - OPERATOR′S CAB Group 20: Theory of Operation
LEGEND:
A Air inlet (2 used)
B Cab air filter (2 used)
C Radiator
D Fan motor (2 used)
E Heater valve
F Knob for heating
G Inlet (from cylinder block)
H Return to coolant pump
J Hot water inlet
K Warm water return
L Warm air
M Fresh air
N Recirculated air
The heating system is connected to the tractor engine cooling system. The heated engine coolant is directed out of the engine
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SPECIAL TOOLS (g) by Belgreen v2.0
block to the heater valve in the roof and from there to the radiator. The heater valve regulates or completely shuts off the flow
of coolant. When the valve is open, engine coolant flows through the radiator and via the return line to the coolant pump.
The fan motors suck in fresh air through the air inlets under each side of the cab roof.
The fresh air passes through the air filters into the air ducts in the cab roof and mixes with air recirculated from the cab. This
air mixture flows through the radiator and becomes heated. The two fans push warm air through the cab air vents, which can
be adjusted to direct the air as desired.
The fans provide a positive pressure in the cab to keep dust and dirt out.
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tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors (g) by Belgreen v2.0
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 05: Special Tools (Dealer-Fabricated)
Holding tool
To hold the shifter shaft detent in place when adjusting shifting mechanism and neutral start switch.
Adjusting tool
LEGEND:
A M16 x 70 screw
B Attaching flange with M16 nut
Adjusting the 100 Series SCV unit in the dynamic pressure difference test.
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 05: Special Tools (Dealer-Fabricated)
LEGEND:
A 29H717 3/8 NPT x 15 mm (6 in.) Connecting piece
B 15H199 3/4 NPT Elbow
C JT03402 3/4 NPT Shut-off valve
[ Included in tool kit JDH43A ]
D 29H659 (M) 3/8 NPT x 2-1/2 in. connecting piece
E 15H532 3/8 NPT T-fitting
F 15H642 3/8 M x 1/4 F NPT Bushing
G JT03265 (M) 1/4 NPT Gauge coupler
H B29217 (F) 3/8 NPT (M) x 3/4-16 (F) O-ring
I AA20991 Hose
J JT03218 3/8 NPT x 9/16-18 (F) JIC Union
K JT03341 9/16-18 JIC SW 90° Elbow
L JT03445 9/16-18 JIC x M14 x 1.5 Connector
M JT03421 9/16-18 JIC x 11/16-16 ORFS Adapter
Use JT03445 (L) for transmission charge pump air leak test.
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 05: Special Tools (Dealer-Fabricated)
LEGEND:
A 57M7263 pin contact connector body (2 used)
B 57M7252 pin (4 used)
C 57M7377 dust cover (4 used)
D 57M7291 connector (2 used)
[ AL153274 resistor Between pins E and F ]
E (120 ohm) (2 used)
Connector
LEGEND:
1 (2x) 57M7315 Connector
2 57M7258 Seal (2 used)
3 R104846 Sleeve terminal (1 used)
4 57M7266 Female terminal (1 used)
5 57M7267 Male terminal (1 used)
6 R104919 Pin terminal (1 used)
→NOTE:
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
The additional connector must be installed between the solenoid plug (cable to pin A) and the measuring plug.
The additional connector can be used to check current strength at the solenoids as well as voltages.
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
AR52361 - Socket
AR52361 - Socket
FKM10002 or JT05470
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
<- Go to Section TOC Section 299 page 6 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
<- Go to Section TOC Section 299 page 7 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
Pressure tests
<- Go to Section TOC Section 299 page 8 tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors
Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
LEGEND:
A FKM10472-1 flow turbine
B FKM10472-2 connecting cable
C FKM10472-3 1/4-in. coupler
D FKM10472-4 temperature sensor
E FKM10472-5 hose, 2 meters long (2 used)
F FKM10472-6 quick coupler (2 used)
G FKM10472-7 2-way fitting
H FKM10472-8 restrictor
I FKM10472-9 sealing ring (2 used)
J FKM10472-10 restriction fitting (2 used)
FKM10472-11 carrying case
SensoControl© measurement unit for hydraulic system flow testing, consisting of:
Oil temperature measurements in connection with pressure measuring system (stage 1) and pressure measuring system (stage
2).
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
LEGEND:
A 38H1417
B 38H5069
C RE43774
D FKM10482-1
E AL80099
F FKM10482-2
This pressure test kit includes all the adapters required for pressure-testing the hydraulic system.
JT03248 - Fitting
JT03248 - Fitting
JT03248 - Fitting
JT05791A - Multimeter
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
JT05791A - Multimeter
JT05791A - Multimeter
KJD10128 - Fitting
KJD10128 - Fitting
KJD10128 - Fitting
Checking the brake piston travel and adjusting the brake switch (non-power brake valve).
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
Calibrating and testing electronic control units (in conjunction with performance monitor RE200689).
Checking air brake system for leaks; testing pressure (dual-line brake system).
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Section 299 - SPECIAL TOOLS Group 10: Special Tools and Test Equipment
<- Go to Global Table of contents tm4791 - 5620, 5720 and 5820 Tractors