which Chile is divided. Bordered on the north by Los
Ríos Region, south to the Aysen region, the east with Argentina and west by the Pacific Ocean. His southeast sector (Palena Province) belongs to the Chilean Patagonia. It has an area of 48 583.6 km ² and an estimated population in 2010 of 836 256 inhabitants. The region consists of the provinces of Chiloé, Llanquihue, Osorno and Palena and regional capital is the city of Puerto Montt. Until October 2, 2007, the X Region of Los Lagos also included the former province of Valdivia, which was segregated at that time to form the present Rivers Region. The new region to have a population greater than this. "The Lakes Region" is a region of Chile was created in 1974 through Executive Order No. 575, in a process known as regionalization. However, the Lakes region (not including Chiloé) and was described in the work of Chilean Economic Geography (1950) CORFO that distinguished as one of the seven regions on a geographical, demographic and economic which were used only for planning and organizing ODEPLAN and were formalized by Decree No. 1,104 of 1969. The government of the region lies in the mayor, appointed by the President. Currently, the mayor is Jaime Brahm barrel. The government and administration of the provinces up to four governors, appointed by the President. The administration of the region lies in the regional government, consisting of the Mayor and the Regional Council, composed of elected regional councilors indirectly. Local administration of each commune lies in the respective municipality. In the Region of Los Lagos is possible to distinguish two main areas, separated by the Chacao Channel. The northern sector, which corresponds to the provinces of Osorno and Llanquihue, is characterized by the dominance of the central depression, located between the Coastal Cordillera and Andes. In the south, said depression is submerged in the sea, giving rise to a large number of islands, fjords and channels that make up the archipelago of Chiloe, where the Cordillera de la Costa is presented in the form of rolling hills that characterize the landscape of this Province. Palena, the southernmost of the provinces of the region, is formed primarily by the Andes. The climate is temperate rain, temperatures vary within a moderate range, softened by the presence of large bodies of water, the levels of rainfall increase of sea to the mountains, with values vary , depending on the area , between 1,600 mm . / year to 2,500 mm . / year, with rainfall almost throughout the year.1 The rivers of the region are characterized by low rainfall of Andean origin and irregularities of their courses. Among them The rain.destacan the Petrohué , Puelo , the Yelcho and Palena . Some of the largest lakes in the region are: All Saints , Llanquihue , Puyehue and Rupanco , among others. The Andes is shown as a relief depressed older whose altitudes are volcanoes around 2000 m , as elPuntiagudo , Osorno , Calbuco , Michinmahuida and Corcovado . The region, in general , has a temperate rainforest . The coastal part , except southern Chiloé Island , enjoys a cool temperate climate with winter rains . Moreover, to the south, the climate is characterized by having no dry season , in addition to constant rain .
The regional economy is concentrated in agriculture ,
livestock , forestry , aquaculture and fisheries , which are integrated in the processes of industrialization . In the central region are the Canutillar hidroelécticas that leverages Chapo Lake waters east of Puerto Montt , and Pilmaiquén in the town of Puyehue . Highlights include specialized dairy farming , canning , mainly seafood , seaweed cultivation ( seaweed) , Mussel culture , salmon , marine industry (shipbuilding and shipping ) , extensive cereal agriculture , forestry and especially tourism, which is characterized by have a variety of attractions. The area has spectacular natural scenery , with numerous lakes , forests, rivers , beaches , volcanoes and waterfalls. This region also attracts tourists for its unique combination of cultures , making them the Mapuche , Spanish , German and Syrian influences that reflect their meals , dances , sayings and customs .