Code No: 137BX R16

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

B. Tech IV Year I Semester Examinations, July/August-2022
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 Hours Max.Marks:75
Answer any five questions
All questions carry equal marks
---
JN
1.a) Determine the response 𝑦(𝑛), 𝑛 ≥ 0, of the system described by the second-order difference
equation 𝑦(𝑛) − 3 𝑦(𝑛 − 1) − 4 𝑦(𝑛 − 2) = 𝑥(𝑛) + 2𝑥(𝑛 − 1) when the input sequence
is 𝑥(𝑛) = 4𝑛 𝑢(𝑛).
TU
b) Explain briefly about classification of discrete time systems. [9+6]

2. Obtain the direct form I, direct form II, cascade and parallel form realization for the system
H
𝑦(𝑛) = −0.1 𝑦(𝑛 − 1) + 0.2 𝑦(𝑛 − 2) + 3 𝑥(𝑛) + 3.6 𝑥(𝑛 − 1) + 0.6 𝑥(𝑛 − 2)
[15]
U
3.a) Define DFT and IDFT. State and prove any Four properties of DFT.
b) Find the IDFT of the sequence X(K) = {2, 2-3j, 4, 2+3j}. [9+6]
se
4.a) Compute the eight-point DFT of the sequence by using DIF FFT algorithm.
1, 0 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ 7
𝑥(𝑛) = {
0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
d
b) Write the differences and similarities between DIT and DIF FFT algorithms. [9+6]

5.a) Using the bilinear transform, design a highpass filter, monotonic in passband with cutoff
Pa
frequency of 1000 Hz and down 10dB at 350 Hz. The sampling frequency is 5000 Hz.
b) Write a short note on spectral transformations. [9+6]
pe
6. Design an ideal low pass filter with a frequency response.
𝜋 𝜋
𝐻𝑑 (𝑒 𝑗𝜔 ) = 1 𝑓𝑜𝑟 − 2 ≤ 𝜔 ≤ 2
𝜋
= 0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 2 ≤ |𝜔| ≤ 𝜋
rs
Find the values of ℎ[𝑛] for N = 11. Find 𝐻(𝑧). Plot the magnitude response. [15]

7.a) Design FIR low pass filter using rectangular window with cutoff frequency of 2 KHz.
Assume any required parameters properly.
b) What is window? How to choose the length of window? [9+6]

8.a) Explain about sampling rate conversion by a rational factor I/D.

b) Explain the different methods to prevent overflow. [8+7]

---oo0oo---