2. Advantages and disadvantages of DBMS. 3. Compare and contrast the different types of database models (e.g., relational, hierarchical, network). 4. Challenges and considerations involved in database security. 5. Process of database normalization and its importance. 6. Checkpoint in DBMS 7. How relation schema differ from an entity-relationship diagram? 8. DDL and DML with example 9. Data abstraction in DBMS and it levels 10. Entity-relationship (e-r) model 11. Different keys and its functions 12. Strong entity and weak entity 13. Normalization in a database 14. SQL operators 15. Join tables in MySQL