15 may biology test Total points 19/25

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MCQS 19 of 25 points
 1. Larynx is present in between: 1/1

(a) epiglottis and glottis

(b) trachea and bronchiole

(c) epiglottis and trachea

(d) bronchus and epiglottis

2. Which of the following is not the normal function of the human 0/1
kidney?

(a) Regulation of water level in the blood

(b) Regulation of sugar level in the blood

(c) Filter out urea

(d) Secretion of several hormones

Correct answer

(b) Regulation of sugar level in the blood

Feedback

option b
 3. Which of the following is known as energy currency for cellular 1/1
process?

(a) Glucose

(b) ATP

(c) ADP

(d) Pyruvic acid

4. Consider the following statements about glycolysis: 1/1

1. The process of glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
2. In this process, the six carboned compound, glucose, is converted to
four carboned compound pyruvate.
3. Krebs's cycle is another name for the glycolysis. Which of the above
statement is/are incorrect?

a. 1 and 2

b. 2 and 3

c. 1 and 3

d. 1,2 and 3

Feedback

option b
pyruvate is 3 carboned compound.
and the other name of kreb cycle is tricarboxylic acid cycle and it occurs in the
mitochondria of the cell
 5. Which of the following is the correct sequence of oxygenated blood 1/1
flow inside the heart?

a. Right atrium > tricuspid valve > right ventricle > aorta

b. Left atrium > tricuspid valve > left ventricle > aorta

c. Left atrium > bicuspid valve > left ventricle > aorta

d. Right atrium > bicuspid valve > right ventricle > aorta

6. It is similar to the plasma of blood but colorless and contains less 1/1
protein. It carries digested and absorbed fat from intestine and drains
excess fluid from extra cellular space back into the blood.

a. Lymph

b. Body fluid

c. Serum

d. Bile juice

7. When glucose breaks in the absence of oxygen in yeast, it forms: 1/1

a. Ethanol, carbon dioxide and energy

b. Lactic acid and energy

c. Carbon dioxide, water and energy

d. Methanol, carbon dioxide and energy

 8. Consider the following statements: 0/1
Statement 1: The rate of dissolution of oxygen is more in water than in
air.
Statement 2: Rate of breathing is faster in aquatic animals than in
terrestrial animals.

a. Statement 1 is correct explanation of statement 2.

b. Statement 1 and 2 are individually correct, but statement 1 is not the correct
explanation of statement 2.

c. Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.

d. Statement 2 is true, statement 1 is false.

Correct answer

d. Statement 2 is true, statement 1 is false.

Feedback

option d
rate of dissolution of oxygen is more in air than in water..
this is the reason why aquatic animal breathing rate is higher than the terrestrial animal.
 9. The correct pathway for air in human lungs is: 1/1

a. Nasal passage > pharynx > larynx > trachea > bronchi > alveoli > bronchioles

b. Nasal passage > trachea > pharynx > larynx > bronchi > bronchioles > alveoli

c. Nasal passage > pharynx > larynx > trachea > bronchi > bronchioles >
alveoli

d. Nasal passage > bronchi > pharynx > larynx > bronchioles > trachea > alveoli

Feedback

option c

10. The breakdown of pyruvate to give carbon dioxide, water and 1/1
energy takes place in :

a. Cytoplasm

b. Chloroplast

c. Mitochondria

d. Nucleus
 11. What is the product formed when glucose is broken in the lack of 1/1
oxygen in our muscles cells ?

a. ethanol, carbon dioxide, energy

b. lactic acid and energy

c. carbon dioxide, water and energy

d. methanol, carbon dioxide, energy

12. Consider the following statements: 0/1

1. The conversion of ADP into ATP with addition of inorganic
phosphate is exothermic reaction.
2. Cell uses ATP to drive the endothermic reactions of the body. Which
of the above is/are correct?

a. 1 only

b. 2 only

c. Both 1 and 2

d. None of the above

Correct answer

c. Both 1 and 2

Feedback

option c
 13. The yellow colour of human urine is due to a pigment called: 1/1

(a) cytochrome

(b) urochrome

(c) heterochrome

(d) phenol chrome

14. Which one among the following is the correct pathway for the 1/1
elimination of urine?

(a) Kidneys, Ureters, Bladder, Urethra

(b) Kidneys, Urethra, Bladder, Ureters

(c) Urethra, Ureters, Bladder, Kidneys

(d) Bladder, Ureters, Kidneys, Urethra

Feedback

option a
 15. Study the following statements. 1/1
I. Filtration of blood occur in Bowman’s capsule.
II. Artificial kidney work on the principle of dialysis.
III. Main function of kidney is ultra
filtration.
IV. In mammals urinary bladder open into urethra.
Which of the statements given above
is/are correct?

(a) I, II, III and IV

(b) I, II and III

(c) I and II

(d) II and III

Feedback

option a
bowman's capsule is a part of nephron( which is a part of nephron)

16. When there is a decrease in the 1/1

concentration of oxygen in the blood,
the rate of breathing:

(a) decreases

(b) increases

(c) does not change

(d) first decreases, then increases

17. consider the following statements: 1/1
1. Arteries are the vessels which carry blood away from the heart to
various organs of the body.
2. Exchange of material between the blood and surrounding cells
takes place across the capillaries.
which of the above is correct?

1 only

2 only

1 and 2 both

none
 18. consider the following: 1/1
1. The movement of air into and out of the lungs is carried out by
creating a pressure gradient between the lungs and the atmosphere.
2. Inspiration can occur if the pressure within the lungs (intra-
pulmonary pressure) is less than the atmospheric pressure.
3. expiration takes place when the intra-pulmonary pressure is higher
than the atmospheric pressure.
HOW many of the above is NOT correct?

none

Feedback

option d
all the options are correct.
pressure gradient helps in expiration and inspiration.
the gases in this move from higher pressure gradient to lower pressure gradient.
19. consider the following statements: 1/1
1. bronchi helps in the gaseous exchange inside the lungs.
2. when air moves inside the lungs, diaphragm flattens.
3. when air moves outside the lungs, diaphragm returns to dome
shape.
which of the above is correct?

1 and 2

2 and 3

1 and 3

1,2,and 3
 20. consider the following statements: 0/1
1. oxygen is carried all over the body with the help of diffusion
pressure alone.
2. Carbon dioxide is more soluble in water than oxygen is and hence is
mostly transported in the dissolved form in our blood.
which of the above statement is correct?

1 only

2 only

1 and 2 both

none

Correct answer

2 only

Feedback

option b
When the body size of animals is large, the diffusion pressure
alone cannot take care of oxygen delivery to all parts of the body.
Instead, respiratory pigments take up oxygen from the air in the
lungs and carry it to tissues which are deficient in oxygen before
releasing it

21. Transportation of the soluble products of photosynthesis is known 1/1

as:

a. Transportation

b. Transcription

c. Translocation

d. Translation
 22. _______ plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs 1/1
in the vertebrates.

a. RER

b. Lysosomes

c. SER

d. Golgi bodies

23. The correct order of holozoic nutrition in humans is: 0/1

Digestion > absorption > ingestion > assimilation > egestion

Ingestion > digestion > absorption > assimilation > egestion

Absorption > ingestion > assimilation > egestion > digestion

Egestion > absorption > assimilation > digestion > ingestion

Correct answer

Ingestion > digestion > absorption > assimilation > egestion

Feedback

option b
 24. Which of the following statements about smooth muscles is/are 1/1
correct?
a. Smooth muscles are involuntary in nature.
b. They are visceral, which means that blood lining is present.
c. They are smooth, spindle, branched and multinucleated

A and b

A, b and c

B and c

A and c

25. The causing agent of Warts disease is: 0/1

Virus

Bacteria

Protozoa

Fungi

Correct answer

Virus

Feedback

option a

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