GENERAL INFORMATION

MEDAN
Medan is a bustling city located in the province of North Sumatra, Indonesia. It is the
largest city in Sumatra and is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant economic
activity. Medan has been a melting pot of different cultures and religions, with a rich heritage
that reflects its colonial past as well as its indigenous roots.
Medan is also a popular tourist destination, offering visitors a range of attractions and
experiences. From the historic Maimun Palace and Great Mosque of Medan to the bustling street
markets and shopping centers, there is something for everyone in this vibrant city. Visitors can
sample the delicious local cuisine, relax in one of the many parks and gardens, or explore the
natural beauty of the nearby mountains and lakes. With its rich heritage, diverse culture and
friendly people, Medan is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Sumatra.
The Charm of the Medan City
Cultural Diversity: Medan is a city with a rich cultural heritage, reflecting its diverse history
and the various ethnic groups that have made their home there. Visitors to the city can
experience this cultural diversity through visits to historic sites such as the Maimun Palace and
Great Mosque of Medan, as well as through interactions with the friendly local people.
Street Food: Medan is renowned for its street food, with a range of delicious local dishes
available from the many street vendors and food stalls throughout the city. Visitors can sample
traditional delicacies such as Nasi Padang, Sate Padang and Tahu Tek, or try one of the many
fusion dishes that reflect the city's diverse cultural heritage.
Shopping: Medan is a shopper's paradise, with a range of markets, malls, and shops offering a
diverse range of goods, from local handicrafts and textiles to high-end fashion and electronics.
Visitors can indulge in some retail therapy at one of the many shopping centers, or haggle for a
bargain at one of the street markets.
Nature: Despite its bustling city atmosphere, Medan is surrounded by lush tropical forests,
rolling hills, and serene lakes. Visitors can escape the hustle and bustle of the city and explore
the natural beauty of the surrounding countryside, with a range of trekking and hiking
opportunities available.
Heritage Sites: Medan has a rich history, with a range of historic sites and monuments that
reflect its colonial past and cultural heritage. Visitors can visit the Maimun Palace, one of the
most important historical landmarks in the city, or take a tour of the Great Mosque of Medan,
one of the largest mosques in Indonesia.
Local Festivals: Medan is home to a range of local festivals and cultural events, including the
Medan International Cultural Festival and the Medan Food Festival. Visitors can experience the
energy and excitement of these festivals, and learn about the local customs and traditions of the
people of Medan.
 Cuisine: The cuisine of Medan is a fusion of different cultures and influences, reflecting its
diverse history. Visitors can sample a range of traditional dishes, as well as fusion cuisine that
blends local ingredients with international flavors. From street food to high-end restaurants, there
is something to suit every taste and budget in Medan.
Nightlife: Medan is known for its lively nightlife, with a range of bars, nightclubs, and cafes
offering entertainment and socializing opportunities into the late hours. Visitors can dance the
night away at one of the many nightclubs, or enjoy a quiet drink at one of the many laid-back
cafes.
Transport Hub: Medan is a major transport hub, with a range of international and domestic
flights, as well as road and rail links to the rest of Sumatra. Visitors can easily explore the
surrounding area, with a range of day trips and tours available from the city.
Friendly People: The people of Medan are known for their friendly and welcoming nature,
making visitors feel at home in this bustling city. Whether exploring the cultural heritage, trying
the local cuisine, or simply soaking up the atmosphere, visitors to Medan are sure to be charmed
by the city and its friendly people.
GET AROUND
The best way to travel around Medan depends on the individual's preferences and needs. Here
are a few options:
1. Taxis: Taxis are readily available in Medan and are a convenient option for those who
prefer a door-to-door service. They can be hailed on the street or booked in advance
through one of the many taxi companies in the city.

2. Ojeks (Motorcycle Taxis): Ojeks are a popular mode of transportation in Medan and are a
convenient option for short trips. They are generally cheaper than taxis and can maneuver
through traffic more easily.

3. Buses: Buses are a more affordable option for those on a budget, and they provide a good
way to explore different parts of the city. The bus system in Medan is well-developed,
and visitors can easily find bus routes to their desired destinations.

4. Rent a Car: Renting a car is a convenient option for those who prefer to travel at their
own pace. Visitors can rent a car from one of the many rental companies in Medan and
explore the city at their leisure.

5. Private Driver: Hiring a private driver is a popular option for those who prefer a more
relaxed and hassle-free travel experience. Drivers can be hired through travel agencies or
directly through local car rental companies.
Regardless of the method of transportation, it is important to be aware of local traffic laws and
regulations, as well as to take necessary precautions for safety and security.
CLIMATE
Medan has a tropical climate with high humidity and temperatures averaging around 30°C (86°F)
throughout the year. The city experiences two distinct seasons, the rainy season from November
to April, and the dry season from May to October. During the rainy season, Medan is prone to
heavy rainfall and thunderstorms, while during the dry season, the weather is relatively dry and
sunny.
Visitors traveling to Medan should plan on bringing a totally waterproof coat since it will often
be raining. However, also bring your summer cloths because it can be very warm or even hot.
In March, the weather in Medan, Indonesia is typically hot and humid, with average
temperatures around 31°C (88°F). The city is transitioning from the rainy season to the dry
season, so there may still be some occasional showers, but overall, it is expected to be sunny
with little rainfall. It is important to note that temperatures can vary year to year, so it is always a
good idea to check local weather conditions before traveling to the area.

LANGUAGE
Bahasa Indonesia is the official language.
CLOTHING TIPS
Summer clothes is suitable for this month.
CURRENCY
Rupiah (IDR) is Indonesian currency unit. US$1 is approximately equal to 15,066 IDR (As of 1st
February 2023, Bank Indonesia)There are money changers and banks for currency exchange. All
commercial banks are authorized foreign exchange dealers.
CREDIT CARDS
Major credit cards such as VISA, Master Card and American Express are accepted by most
business establishments.
ELECTRICITY
The standard supply is 220 volts, 50-60 Hz. The following electrical plugs are used in most
hotels (see pictures below).

TIME ZONE
The standard Indonesia time zone is GMT+7
GETTING AROUND/TRANSPORTATION
 • Taxis operate 24 hours daily. Taxi fares are charged by the meter, calculated based on
the distance travelled, the prices per kilometers are very reasonable. You can easily
hail a taxi on the street or request one from the comfort of your hotel.
Some of the most reputable taxi companies in Jakarta include Bluebird Taxi (Bluebird Regular
Taxi (021) 79171234, Silverbird Executive Taxi (021) 7981234, Goldenbird Car Rental (021)
7944444) Transcab Taxi (021) 29855000, Express Group Taxi (021) 57990707, Taxiku (021)
87913333
• Gojek or Gojek/Grab, is a mobile app that allows you to book cheap and safe taxi
service. The app matches passengers with taxi drivers for transport with cars and
motorbikes.
To use Grab, we recommend having a Indonesia 3G / 4G SIM card; View our detailed blog
about how you can buy a sim card in Vietnam.
Step 1: Download the Grab app (Android | Apple) and create an account.
Step 2: Then choose the collection point and delivery point. After booking the ride, the driver
often asks you to confirm, if the driver does not speak English, you can send him a message via
the app, which often understands a simple English text.
Step 3: In the app you can see how far the driver is from you. You can also see his license plate,
type of car and sometimes also the color. With this information it is easy to recognize the driver
among all the other traffic. The motorcycle taxi is easily recognizable by its green helmet and
jacket.
Step 4: If he takes you to the agreed location, you pay the driver the price that the Grab app has
determined. If you store your credit card details in the app, you also have the option to pay with a
credit card. When booking the taxi you can select how you want to pay.