connecting wire

wire joined
wire crossing(no contact)

+ - + -

cell 2cell/battery battery(with many cells)

+ -

direct current(DC) alternating current(AC) coil of wire/solenoid

power supply power supply

A mA V
galvanometer ammeter milliammeter voltmeter

switch two-way switch bulb/filament bulb earth

fuse fixed resistor variable resistor thermistor

light dependent diode light emitting

resistor(LRD) diode(LED)

buzzer
transformer bell