Matematicas Superiores Examen Segundo Parcial

Ramirez Garcial Alison Celeste

October 2019

1 Ejercicio 2
∂2u ∂u
K − hu =
∂x2 ∂t
u(0, t) = 0
u(x, 0) = 0
u(π, t) = u0

U (x, t) = V (x, t) + Ψ(x)

Kψ 00 (x) − hu = 0 (1)
ψ(0) = 0
ψ(π) = u0

∂2v ∂v
K = (2)
∂x2 ∂t
v(0, t = 0)
v(π, t) = 0
v(x, 0) = f (x) − ψ(x)
2 2
∂ u ∂ v
∂x2 = ∂x2 + ψ 00
∂u ∂v
∂t = ∂t

∂2u ∂u
K + Kψ 00 − hu =
∂x2 ∂t
ψ 00 − hu = 0
ψ 00 = hu
K
ψ 0 = huK x + C1 ψ =
hu 2
2K x + C1 x + C2
{ ψ (0) = 0
{ ψ (π) = U0
C2 = 0

1
 hu
C1 = − 2K π + U0
hu 2 hu
ψ(x) = x −( π − UO )x
2K 2K
u(x, 0) = v(x, 0) + ψ(x) V (x, u) = u(x, 0) − ψ(x)

∂2v ∂v v(0, t) = 0 v(π, t) = 0

K = hu hu
∂x2 ∂t v(0, x) = 0 − 2k π + ( 2K − U0 )x

P∞
V (x, t) = n=1 An e−kn2π t sennx

2
Rπ hu 2 hu
An = π 0
[ 2K x + ( 2K − U0 )x]sennxdx

∞
hu 2 hu X
U (x, t) = x + ( π − U0 )x + An e−kn2π t sennx
2K 2k n=1