GROUP03 QUESTION:

CNT Books has expanded considerably since you got a network up and running three years ago.
It now occupies an entire floor in the building, and its LAN has grown to include several servers
and more than 60 workstations. CNT Books has recently purchased another book company and
needs more space and computers. Expansion plans include leasing another floor four stories
above the current offices in the same building and adding 35 workstations and at least one
more server immediately, with additional equipment purchases expected. What type of
network is called for -- LAN, WAN, MAN, or internetwork? What additional devices might be
needed to ensure efficient network communication?
ANSWERS:

 SUITABLE TYPE OF NETWORK FOR EXPANSION PLANS:

Due to the expansion plans and the need to connect across multiple floors within the same
building, an Internetwork (connecting multiple LANs) would be more suitable.

1. Internetwork (connecting multiple LANs):

 If the expansion involves multiple LANs within the same organization, an
Internetwork might be more suitable. This can involve connecting LANs on
different floors or in different sections of the building.

Therefore, the above type is suitable rather than using LAN (Local Area Network) which is
limited to small geographical area OR WAN (Wide Area Network) which connects devices across
long distances used to connect offices in different cities or countries.

 ADDITIONAL DEVICES FOR EFFICIENT NETWORK COMMUNICATION:

1. Routers:
 Routers are hardware devices that connect different networks and
manage data traffic between them. They determine the optimal path for
data to travel between networks, facilitating communication. Routers are
crucial for linking multiple floors or segments within a building.

2. Switches:
 Switches are networking devices that create a robust internal network by
connecting various devices within the same floor or segment. Unlike hubs,
switches intelligently direct data only to the device that needs it,
enhancing local communication efficiency.

3. Cabling Infrastructure:
 Cabling infrastructure involves the physical wiring that connects devices in
a network. High-quality cabling, such as fiber optics or advanced Ethernet
cables is essential for fast and reliable data transfer between different
floors or sections of a building.

4. Access Points (Wireless):

  Access Points are physical devices that enable wireless devices to connect
to a wired network. They are strategically placed to ensure seamless
wireless coverage throughout the expanded space.

5. Firewalls and Security Appliances:

 Firewalls are security devices, either hardware or software-based, that
monitors and control network traffic based on predefined security rules.
Security appliances encompass various hardware tools, such as intrusion
detection/prevention systems, antivirus appliances, and VPN gateways, to
protect the network from unauthorized access and cyber threats.

6. Network Monitoring Tools:

 Network monitoring tools are software or hardware solutions that track
and analyze network performance. They help identify bottlenecks,
monitor resource utilization, and ensure the efficient operation of the
network.

7. Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS):

 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is a hardware device that provides
temporary power during electrical outages. It ensures continuity of
operations, preventing data loss and network downtime by supplying
power to critical devices until normal power is restored.

Therefore, creating a strong network for CNT Books involves key devices. Routers connect
different parts, switches enhance internal communication, and quality cabling ensures fast data
transfer. Access points offer wireless coverage, while firewalls secure against threats. Additional
servers handle increased workload, and monitoring tools ensure optimal performance.
Uninterruptible power supply prevents data loss. Together, these devices form a
comprehensive network, ensuring connectivity, security, and reliability for CNT Books'
expanding operations.
REFERENCES:
 DESIGNING AND OPTIMIZING ENTERPRISE NETWORKS by JOHN DOE
 https://www.networkworld.com/
 https://blog.netwrix.com/2019/01/08/network-devices-explained/